Student Name:______________________________ Semester 1 Examination Drama Stage 3 Exam TIME ALLOWED FOR THIS PAPER Reading time before commencing work: Working time for paper: 10 minutes 2 hours and 30 minutes MATERIAL REQUIRED / RECOMMENDED FOR THIS PAPER TO BE PROVIDED BY THE SUPERVISOR This question/ answer booklet Yellow answer booklet to be used for Section Two and Blue answer booklet to be used for Section Three TO BE PROVIDED BY THE STUDENT Standard Items: Pens, pencils, eraser, ruler, highlighters IMPORTANT NOTE TO STUDENTS No other items may be taken into the examination room. It is your responsibility to ensure that you do not have any unauthorised notes or other items of a non-personal nature in the examination room. If you have any unauthorised material with you hand it to the supervisor BEFORE reading any further. TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page DRAMA STAGE 3 2 SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION STRUCTURE OF THE PAPER Part I Format No. of questions available No. of questions to be attempted Marks available Suggested time (minutes) Analysis and Interpretation of a Drama Text Short responses 2 2 40 60 II Australian Drama Essay 2 1 30 45 III World Drama Essay 2 1 30 45 Total Marks = 100 This paper is worth 50 per cent of the total marks for the Examination in this subject. The marks available and suggested times are provided to assist your time management. The remaining 50 per cent of marks will come from the practical component of this examination. INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES All responses are to be written in the spaces provided in this Question/Answer Booklet. Follow the instructions given at the start of each section. Questions may be answered in any order. You should address the specific requirements of the questions you choose to answer. In your responses you should try to show that you can do the following: understand and discuss the use of dramatic forms, conventions and texts demonstrate knowledge and understanding of historical, social and cultural contexts of drama understand relationships between performance theories and styles, texts and contexts explore and discuss the structure and performance of drama using appropriate terminology analyse and discuss drama and its impact on audiences support your points of view with reference to specific examples of drama. . TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page 3 DRAMA STAGE 3 Section One: Analysis and interpretation of a drama text 40 Marks Study the drama text and answer the questions which follow it. Write answers to the two questions using short answer forms in the spaces provided in this booklet. Lists, summaries, diagrams, sketches, tables and graphic organisers are to be used where appropriate to the question. The drama text includes: a script excerpt with four scenes and other information about the play including director’s notes and images from a production of the play. Suggested working time: 60 minutes. DRAMA TEXT Bench – the tale of an old sow, a rooster and a crazy ballerina Hellie Turner A chance meeting on a park bench results in an old sow (a sow is a term used for adult female of pig, bear, mink, badger and hedgehog), a lame rooster and a crazy ballerina battling for territory as they struggle to hold on to their various versions of reality. Bench is a poignant and poetic comedy which illuminates our notions of time, memory and friendship. Bench won the 2003 Western Australian Premier's Award for best script. Characters Edith, an old sow Dolly, a crazy ballerina Forbes, a rooster SCRIPT EXCERPT Music… Big Band or Swing music from the 1940s. Scene 1 The streetlight comes up to reveal Edith sleeping on the bench. There is a battered shopping trolley containing an assortment of “stuff” next to her. There is a big clock visible in the trolley. Lights fade. Music… same music from the Forties. Scene 2 Daylight comes up to reveal Dolly and Forbes. Forbes is sitting on the bench reading a newspaper. Dolly is poised in a ballet pose with one leg up on the back of the bench. Forbes gives Dolly a perplexed look and sighs visibly. Lights fade. Music… same music from the Forties. TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page 4 DRAMA STAGE 3 Scene 3 The streetlight comes up to reveal Edith sitting on the bench, knitting, staring straight ahead. The end of her knitting protrudes from the trolley. The big clock is on the bench next to her. She begins to cough and pauses to take a bottle of cough medicine from her coat pocket. She takes a swig from the bottle. Edith: Young at the start … like one of them camellia flowers, openin’ up in the morning dew… pink and fresh and perky. Old in the middle … when the petals start to bruise and shrivel… you hardly notice the first little blotch but soon enough… the brown floral corpse falls rotten to the ground. Pause. Plop! She puts the bottle back in her pocket and wipes her mouth on an old tea towel from the trolley … and resumes knitting. Bruised … shrivelled … and leeched. Pause. Plundered … like a piece of earth. Ploughed, planted and harvested … over and over … ‘til all the goodness is sucked away. Nothing grows there anymore …nothin’ can. And ignorant fingers rake that dyin’ dirt, without ever knowin’ … or feelin’ … or believin’ in, its one true worth. Pause. We wasn’t always empty. She stares out across the audience and points. Pigeon on the roof … since the other day … a homer. Pause. Maybe it’s a sign. She stops knitting and sighs, coughs and gasps. Maybe not. She closes her eyes. Lights fade. Music…same music from the Forties. Scene 4 Singing is heard off stage. Dolly is singing Somewhere Over the Rainbow from the movie of The Wizard of Oz in a delicate and committed way. Daylight comes up to reveal the empty bench. The music fades as Forbes and Dolly enter along the path. Dolly is dancing. Forbes is not impressed. Forbes: Someone will see you. Dolly: I hope so. Forbes: And lock you up. Dolly: Jealous, jealous, jealous! Forbes: Silly girl. Forbes reaches the bench first and sits. Dolly freewheels around the bench first then sits in a balletic “dying swan” movement. She remains still then looks up at Forbes. Dolly: Clap, Forbes. Forbes: I will not. Dolly: Clap Forbes: No! Dolly sits up straight. Dolly: You used to. Forbes: Never did. TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page 5 DRAMA STAGE 3 Dolly: You were my biggest fan! Forbes: Tallest. Dolly: Greatest – stop teasing me! Dolly stands and pirouettes on the spot. Forbes: Stop misbehaving. Dolly slumps petulantly onto the bench. Dolly: Philistine! Hypocrite! She studies her nails. Forbes, with exasperation, stands and begins to walk away from the bench. Come back! Don’t leave me! I’m a beautiful but wretched girl all alone on the glacier … and the Guatemalans are approaching fast. Who knows what atrocities they will reek upon a poor defenceless damsel like me. Help! Help! Forbes: (storming back.) Guatemalans on a bloody glacier! She gives Dolly a swipe with her cane. Dolly: Owww! Forbes: Show off. Dolly: Bully! Forbes: Nuisance! Dolly: Spoil sport!. Pause. Forbes sits on the bench. They sit in silence. Forbes: Oh, for heaven’s sake … stop sulking! Dolly: I’m not. I’m reminiscing. Forbes: Sulking. Dolly: I’m thinking about the good old days. Forbes: Which ones? Dolly: The good old days when I was famous. Forbes: Dolly dearest – you were never famous. Dolly: I was so. Forbes: Poppy-cock. Dolly: I distinctly remember being famous. Forbes: You rarely remember anything. Dolly: I was born in a drawer, backstage – theatre coursed through my veins … I ate applause for breakfast … toured from stage to stage … huge posters with my name on them … I sang … I danced … and then … Forbes: You turned off the television. That was Judy Garland in A Star is Born, you goose. We watched it a few weeks back. Dolly: Oh … (pause) Are you sure? Forbes: Always tell you the truth. (Dolly looks quite sad) very pretty though … and you did win the odd eisteddfod. Dolly: Did I? Forbes: For the millionth time. Dolly: Oh, yes, yes, I did. (She stands and breaks into a chorus of The Good Ship Lollipop with gusto. She stops abruptly.) Perhaps I should enter another one. Forbes: They are for youngsters. Dolly: I’m only twenty-nine. Forbes: Sixty-nine. Dolly: I still have my beautiful blonde hair. Forbes: White. Dolly: Jealous. Forbes: Your hair is white. Dolly: (Sitting again.) When did that happen? Forbes: Who can remember? Dolly: I distinctly remember being famous. Forbes: (Standing) Oh for goodness sake! I’m taking a walk. If you promise not to wander off I’ll bring you a donut from the bakery. TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page 6 DRAMA STAGE 3 Dolly: Pink! Forbes: (Turning back to Dolly) I don’t want to come back to a roaring crowd like the last time, with you hitching your skirts up and can-canning for the masses. Dolly: I made eleven dollars forty five. Forbes: You made a bloody fool of yourself. Forbes exits along the path. Dolly: It’s not my fault. They adore me! (Pause.) I’ve got the legs for it. I can still get them up, even at twenty-nine. (She takes out her compact.) She’s just an old rooster. (Looking off in the direction of Forbes exit and crows loudly.) Cock-a-doodle-do! They love my legs. Boris King did. Dolly starts to sing Somewhere over the Rainbow quietly. Gradually she starts to move then rises from the bench and starts to dance. Edith enters pushing her trolley. She stops to watch Dolly. Dolly is oblivious for a while then realises she has an audience and she dances and sings more vigorously. As she finishes the song, she comes to halt in front of Edith and bows prettily. Edith claps. Lights fade. Music… same music from the Forties. END OF SCRIPT EXCERPT TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page 7 DRAMA STAGE 3 DIRECTOR’S NOTES Our production of Bench will focus on three levels. 1. Firstly, we will focus on these three eccentric women and their extraordinary lives. Who are they? Why are they living their lives this way? What are their backstories? Do we just laugh at these eccentrics or is there some underlying thread of all humanity that makes them interesting and appealing to us as audiences? We want to explore the literal lives we are presenting on stage. 2. This is also a script with potential for exploring symbol and metaphor. Why does Edith push a trolley? What is the symbolism of the large clock in her trolley? Why are Edith and Forbes referred to with animal imagery? How can Forbes be a rooster (roosters are male animals – what is rooster like about Forbes?) We want to explore how drama symbolically represents and presents ideas. 3. This is also a play that provides a social commentary. What is this play saying about contemporary attitudes to our society’s treatment of the elderly, the eccentric and the outsiders? How do we treat the lonely? What is society’s attitude to memory and loss? We want to explore how this drama comments on society and culture. As we begin rehearsals, build your characterisations and designs around a scaffold of these three main concepts. TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page 8 DRAMA STAGE 3 PRODUCTION IMAGES .. Images from the 2004 Perth Theatre Company production of Bench Edith: Laura Black Dolly: Jenny Davis Forbes: Rosemary Barr Left to right: Edith and Dolly Left to right: Dolly and Edith Left to right: Edith, Forbes and Dolly TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See page END OFnext DRAMA TEXT 9 Question 1 DRAMA STAGE 3 (18 marks) Designer You are a designer who has been asked to focus on creating mood for a production of this script excerpt. Summarise your overall vision for creating mood. (6 marks) Sketch and annotate your design ideas for shifts in mood between scenes 3 and 4. Show both a floor plan and elevation. (6 marks) In addition, 3 marks may be awarded for your appropriate use of drama terminology and language and 3 marks for your use of communication skills. Remember to answer this question using short answer forms and to write only within the spaces provided. 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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page 10 Question 1 continued. Show both a floor plan and elevation. Scene 3: Design ideas for mood TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page DRAMA STAGE 3 11 Question 1 continued. Show both a floor plan and elevation. Scene 4: Design ideas for mood TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page DRAMA STAGE 3 12 Question 2 DRAMA STAGE 3 (22 marks) Actor You are at the first rehearsal for this play. As indicated in the Director’s Notes, there is a focus on the social contexts of the characters. List how actors would use elements of drama to convincingly portray the social contexts of one of the characters. (8 marks) Justify your choices with evidence quoted from the drama text. (8 marks) In addition, 3 marks may be awarded for your appropriate use of drama terminology and 3 marks for your use of communication skills. Remember to answer this question using short answer forms and to write only within the spaces provided. Name the character you have chosen: Use of Drama Elements TRIM: 2009/2141 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Justification Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page 13 TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page DRAMA STAGE 3 DRAMA STAGE 3 13 SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION Write only within the space provided. Drama Elements TRIM: 2009/2141 Justification Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page DRAMA STAGE 3 14 SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION Section Two: Australian Drama 30 Marks This section contains three (3) questions. Answer one question only. Suggested working time: 45 minutes per question. Write your answer for Section Two in the Blue Answer Booklet. Use extended answer form. Indicate clearly at the start of your response which question has been answered. Sketches or diagrams may be included if they are appropriate to your answer. They are to be included if specified in the question. Answers must relate to one of the studied set texts below Set texts: Australian drama Matt Cameron: Tears from a Glass Eye; Hannie Rayson: Hotel Sorrento; Ruby Moon Inheritance Jane Harrison: Rainbow’s End Dorothy Hewett: The Man from Mukinupin; Nowhere Jenny Kemp: The Black Sequin Dress; Still Angela Stephen Sewell: The Blind Giant is Dancing; Myth, Propaganda and Disaster in Nazi Germany and Contemporary America: A Drama in 30 Scenes Version 1.0: CMI: A Certain Maritime Incident; Wages of Spin. Justin Monjo and Nick Enright: Cloudstreet Nick Enright: Man with Five Children David Williamson: Dead White Males; Face to Face Question 3 Dramaturge As a dramaturge you have been commissioned to research staging conventions. The production is intended to present a reflection of Australian Identity and cultural resonance to the audience. Present your findings about how your production could be staged using these conventions Discuss how choices about these dramatic conventions might change the audience’s interpretations of the play With close reference to one scene or section of the play, show how these dramatic conventions might be used to emphasise the Australian Cultural Identity intended for this production. Make detailed reference, including quotations, to your set text to support your answer. Answer the question in the role specified. TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page DRAMA STAGE 3 15 SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION Question 4 Director and Manager You are a director and manager of a state theatre company planning a production of one of the set texts for a student audience. Your vision is to use a range of theatrical techniques to encourage the audience to appreciate the Australian Cultural Identity contained within the play. Discuss how your vision will relate to the themes and cultural context of the play Explain the marketing approach you would take to promote this production to its intended audience With detailed reference to one scene or section of the play, explain the theatrical techniques you will use. Make detailed reference, including quotations, to your set text to support your answer. Answer the question in the roles specified. Question 5 Designer Australian plays evoke memories of particular places and times that imaginatively communicate themes to a wide audience. As a designer, choose one significant scene from your set text that communicates to the audience the themes of the text. Illustrate your design ideas for communicating the mood and images of particular places described in the text. Explain how your designs communicate the mood and images of particular places described in the text, and how this relates to the themes of the text. Explain how your set text communicates an Australian story across cultural boundaries, relating your evidence to the themes of the text. Make references to your set text, including quotes and annotated drawings or diagrams to support your choices. Answer the question in the role specified. TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page DRAMA STAGE 3 16 SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION Section Three: World drama 30 marks This section contains three (3) questions. Answer one (1) question only. Suggested working time: 45 minutes Write your answer for Section Three in the Yellow answer booklet. Clearly indicate at the start of your response which question has been answered. Sketches or diagrams may be included if they are appropriate to your answer. Answers must relate to one of the studied Set texts below Set texts: World drama Samuel Beckett: Endgame; Waiting for Harold Pinter Godot Ashes to Ashes; The Homecoming Bertolt Brecht: The Caucasian Chalk William Shakespeare: Macbeth; The Circle; Life of Galileo; Threepenny opera tempest Caryl Churchill: Mad forest; Top girls Tom Stoppard: Arcadia; Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead Moises Kaufman and Saul Belber: The Laramie Project Theatre Workshop: Oh, What a Lovely War! Kuo Pao Kun: Descendants of the eunuch Admiral; The Spirits Play Cameron, Matt: Ruby Moon Question 6 Dramaturge As a dramaturge you have been commissioned to research staging conventions and the context of your set text. The production is intended to present a reflection of Australian Identity and cultural resonance to the audience. Present your findings about how your production could be staged using conventions of drama. Discuss how choices about these dramatic conventions might change the audience’s interpretations of the play. With close reference to one scene or section of the play, show how these dramatic conventions might be used to emphasise the Australian Cultural Identity intended for this production. Make detailed reference, including quotations, to your set text to support your answer. Answer the question in the role specified. TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page DRAMA STAGE 3 17 SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION Question 7 Actor and Director You are the Actor and Director of a small cast, taking on multiple roles as part of your performance of your set text. As the director you have to give advice on how to perform multiple roles in a small cast performance. Explain your approach to performing your own characters. Discuss how you could use voice and movement to respond to the form and style of the play as well as connect with your audience. Critically analyse one scene which best demonstrates how your approach to character communicates the form and style of the play. Make detailed reference, including quotations, to your text in order to support your answer and justifications. Answer the question referencing the roles specified. Question 8 Designer As a designer working for a state theatre company’s touring arm you have been asked to choose one significant scene from the set text you have studied, that creates strong impressions of the social and cultural contexts of the play. Critically analyse the scene discussing the social and cultural contexts that are evoked. Explain and justify how your touring production design could be unified by key symbols to emphasise the social and cultural contexts Illustrate, label and annotate your designs. Make detailed reference, including quotations, to your set text to support your answer. Answer the question in the role specified. TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 See next page DRAMA STAGE 3 SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION This page has been left blank intentionally TRIM: 2009/2141 Copyright © Curriculum Council 2009 End of Exam