IB 311: Evolution and Environment of International Business Section 08/00 Semester 2/2007 Lecturer: รองศาสตราจารย์ ดร. ภวิดา ปานะนนท์ Room 541, Faculty of Commerce and Accountancy Tel: 02 613 2231 Fax: 02 225 2109 E-mail: ppananond@hotmail.com, pavida@tu.ac.th Office Hours: Wednesdays and Fridays, 9:00 am – 11:00 am or By Appointment Students are strongly advised to email me for appointments. Class Hours: Wednesdays and Fridays, 11:00 am- 12:30 pm Room I-2 Final Exam: Wednesday, 12 March, 2008, 9:00 am – 12:00 pm Deadline for Paper Submission: Wednesday, 19 March 2008, 4:00 pm Papers are to be submitted to Khun Sahattaya (Noi), Secretary to the Department, Room 501. Objectives: This course provides an introduction to a variety of key issues confronting managers in the age of globalisation. The ultimate goal of the course is to enable students to broaden their outlooks on the political, economic and social context of international business. The course particularly puts a strong emphasis on issues surrounding international business operations. Key functional management issues are addressed, but are not discussed in details. Students are encouraged to take other elective courses that address particular aspects of international business management. The objectives of the course include: the analysis of the more complex environment of business operations; the use of conceptual and analytical tools related to international business operations; the awareness of major international business issues; the broad understanding of current international business operations; and the analysis of trends in international business. Teaching Methods: 48 Hours of classes are based on lectures, classroom debates and discussion. Students are strongly encouraged to actively participate in class discussions. This is NOT a course in which students come to class without doing their own preparation. Rather, this course depends largely on students’ input and participation in classroom discussion and reading analysis. Weekly classes take place on Wednesdays and Fridays, 11:00 am – 12:30 p.m. 1 in Room 312. Because this is a course on international business, the majority of class materials are in English. Grading: Case presentation (group) Participation Attendance Term paper (group) Final Total 10% 15 % 5% 30 % 40 % 100 % Evaluation is based on five components: case presentation (10%), class participation (15%); attendance (5%), term paper (30%); and final exam (40%). For case presentation, each group of 4-5 students is required to present to the class a case study of any firm that is involved in international business and that the group finds interesting. Why the case is chosen and what aspect of international business the case involves need to be explained during the 15-minute presentation scheduled for every Wednesday. Materials for the case can be found in newspapers and magazines, for example, Newsweek, Business Week, The Economist, Far Eastern Economic Review, and Fortune. Class participation is evaluated from students’ contribution to general classroom discussions and the assigned reading analyses. Readings are assigned under each topic and students are expected to be able to discuss the readings when required. Attendance will be checked randomly throughout the semester. Students are also required to write a term paper on issues related to international business operations. Term paper can be a case analysis of a company or an examination of any aspect of the international business context. The paper must show evidence of original analysis and should utilise and apply the theories and concepts introduced in the course. Term papers should be no less than 25 pages. The deadline for the paper is on the same day as the final exam. Papers are to be submitted to Ms. Sahattaya, secretary to the Department, in room 501, on Wednesday, 19 March 2008, 4:00 pm at the latest. A one-point penalty applies for each day papers are handed in late. Text and Materials: Although no single textbook covers all the topics included in this course, the following textbook is recommended as the main textbook: 1. Johnson, Debra and Colin Turner (2003), International Business: Themes and Issues in the Modern Global Economy, London: Routledge. Additional readings can be found in the following books: 2. Hill, Charles W.L. (2003), International Business: Competing in the Global Market Place (Fourth International Edition), New York: Irwin McGraw-Hill. 2 3. Cho, Dong-Sung and Hwy-Chang Moon (2000), From Adam Smith to Michael Porter: Evolution of Competitiveness Theory, Singapore: World Scientific. 4. Gabel, Medard and Henry Bruner (2003), Global Inc.: An Atlas of the Multinational Corporation, New York: The New Press. 5. Dicken, Peter (2003), Global Shift: Reshaping the Global Economic Map in the 21st Century, New York: The Guildford Press. For each week, please refer to the assigned chapter from the main textbook. Additional reading materials and cases that are assigned are stated in the next section. All books are put on reserve in the Faculty library. When a case study or an article is assigned, students are expected to read and to prepare for discussion prior to coming to class. To keep up to date with international economic and business issues, students are encouraged to read quality newspapers, magazines and business journals such as Bangkok Post, The Nation, Asian Wall Street Journal, Financial Times, Prachachart Turakij, Far Eastern Economic Review, and The Economist. All of these materials are available on the internet. 3 Class schedule Class 1 Date 14/11/07 2 16/11/07 Topic Introduction to the course and its requirements & arrangement of class materials Why are we here?: Philosophy of learning Part 1: Globalisation and international business environment 3 21/11/07 Globalisation: what it is and why it happens 4 23/11/07 Globalisation: what it is and why it happens No class on 28 and 30 November 5 7/12/07 Globalisation and international production 6 12/12/07 Globalisation and international production Make-up Globalisation and its critiques: reading discussion #1 7 class 8 14/12/07 Multilateralism v.s regionalism: WTO and other international institutions 9 19/12/07 Multilateralism v.s regionalism: WTO and other international institutions 10 21/12/07 Multilateralism v.s regionalism: regional integration and FTAs 11 26/12/07 Multilateralism v.s regionalism: regional integration and FTAs 12 28/12/07 Multilateralism v.s. bilateralism: reading discussion #2 *TERM PAPER TOPIC AND OUTLINE TO BE SUBMITTED THIS WEEK* 13 14 2/01/08 4/01/08 Term paper: outline presentation and discussion Term paper: outline presentation and discussion Part 2: Theoretical concepts 15 16 17 9/01/08 11/01/08 16/01/08 18 18/01/08 19 23/01/08 20 25/01/08 21 30/01/08 Competitiveness: from Smith to Porter: traditional models Competitiveness: from Smith to Porter: traditional models Competitiveness: from Smith to Porter: analysing industry competitiveness Competitiveness: from Smith to Porter: analysing industry competitiveness Competitiveness: from Smith to Michael Porter: analysing national competitiveness Competitiveness: from Adam Smith to Porter: analysing national competitiveness Competitiveness: reading discussion #3 Part 3: Enterprise issues in the global economy 4 22 23 24 25 26 26 27 1/02/08 6/02/08 8/02/08 13/02/08 15/02/08 20/02/08 22/02/08 28 27/02/08 29 29/02/08 Multinational enterprises: evolution Multinational enterprises: rationales Multinational enterprises: rationales Multinational enterprises: impacts Multinational enterprises: impacts Multinational enterprises: reading discussion #4 Issues and trends in international business: the rise of emerging multinationals Issues and trends in international business: the rise of emerging multinationals Course summary Final Exam: Wednesday, 12 March 2008, 0900am – 1200pm Deadline for Paper Submission: Wednesday, 19 March 2008, 4:00pm, Room 501 5 Group 1 Week & Date Group names and company choice 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 6 CLASS SCHEDULE AND READINGS: Class 1: Class 2: Introduction to the course Critical thinking: the main requirement Term paper: what lies ahead Readings: ป๋ วย อึง๊ ภากรณ์ , “มหาวิทยาลัยกับสังคมไทย”, “เรี ยนเพื่อสอบ หรื อสอบเพื่อเรี ยน หรื อเรี ยนเพื่อเรี ยน”, “เรี ยนให้ เก่ง” จากหนังสือ ประสบการณ์ชีวิต และข้อคิ ดสําหรับคนหนุ่มสาว, พิมพ์ครัง้ ที่ 7, กรุงเทพมหานคร : สํานักพิมพ์มลู นิธิโกมลคีมทอง: 85-100, 108-134 วิน พรหมแพทย์, “การเรี ยนเศรษฐศาสตร์ ในอุดมคติ” PART 1: GLOBALISATION AND INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT Class 3: Class 4: Globalisation: what it is and why it happens Globalisation: what it is and why it happens Readings: Johnson and Turner (J&T hereafter), Ch.1 Hill, Ch. 1 Class 5: Class 6: Class 7: Globalisation and International Production Globalisation and International Production Globalisation and its critiques: reading discussion #1 Readings: Dicken, Ch. 4 Articles for discussion: Stiglizt, Joseph E. 2002. ‘Globalism’s discontents’, The American Prospect 13(1) January 1-14, 2002. Excerpt reprinted in F.J. Lechner and J. Boli (eds.). 2004. The Globalization Reader. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, p. 200-207. Wolf, Martin. 2005. ‘Will globalization survive?’, World Economics, Vol.6, No.4 (October-December), p. 1-10. 7 Class 8: Class 9: WTO and other international institutions WTO and other international institutions Readings: J&T, Ch. 3 Hill, Ch.5 Class 10: Class 11: Regional integration and FTAs Regional integration and FTAs Readings: Hill, Ch. 8 Class 12: Multilateralism v.s bilateralism: reading discussion #2 Articles for discussion: Sally, Razeen. 2006. ‘FTAs and the prospects for regional integration in Asia’, ECIPE Working Paper, No. 01/2006, p. 1-23 ‘In the twilight of Doha’, The Economist, 29 July 2006. **TERM PAPER TOPIC AND OUTLINE TO BE SUBMITTED THIS WEEK** Class 13: Class 14: Term paper: outline presentation and discussion Term paper: outline presentation and discussion PART 2: THEORETICAL CONCEPTS Class 15: Class 16: Competitiveness: traditional models Competitiveness: traditional models Readings: Hill, Ch. 4 Class 17: Class 18: Analysing industry competitive advantage Analysing industry competitive advantage Readings: Cho and Moon, Ch. 1, 3 8 Class 19: Class 20: Class 21: Analysing national competitiveness Analysing national competitiveness Competitiveness: reading discussion #3 Article for discussion: Jim, Byoungho (2004). ‘Apparel industry in East Asian newly industrialised countries: competitive advantage, challenge and implications’, Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 8(2): 230-44. PART 3: ENTERPRISE ISSUES IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY Class 22: Multinational enterprise: evolution Readings: Gabel and Bruner, p. 18 - 28 Class 23: Class 24: Multinational enterprises: rationales Multinational enterprises: rationales Readings: J&T, Ch. 5 Hill, Ch.6, 7 Class 25: Class 26: Class 27: Multinational enterprises: impacts Multinational enterprises: impacts Multinational enterprises: reading discussion #4 Articles for discussion: Rodrik, Dani. 1997. Has Globalisation Gone Too Far? Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics. Excerpt reprinted in F.J. Lechner and J. Boli (eds.). 2004. The Globalization Reader. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. p. 225-230. Farrell, Diana, Jaana K. Remes, and Heiner Schulz. 2004. The truth about foreign direct investment in emerging markets. The McKinsey Quarterly, No. 1: p.25-35 Class 28: Class 29: The rise of emerging multinationals The rise of emerging multinationals Reading: Pavida Pananond (2004), “Thai Multinationals After the Crisis: Trends and Prospects”, ASEAN Economic Bulletin, Vol. 21, No.1: 106-26. Class 30: Course summary 9