LA HARBOR COLLEGE Student Learning Outcomes (SLOs) Assessment Report Course Assessment Division: Social and Behavioral Sciences Discipline/Program: History Course Number and Name: HISTORY 081-A History of Working People in the United States I Program Contact Person:_Ellen Joiner____________________________________ Phone:_X4582_____________________ Reviewed by: Elena Reigadas, SLO Assessment Coordinator Date: January 2014 Attach additional pages as necessary. Institutional Learning Outcomes 1, 2 Course Intended Outcomes 1. Define historical methodology and sources in the context of U.S. labor history. Means of Assessment and Criteria for Success After participating in in-class activity, students will write a three-page essay evaluating a primary source within the context of information from a secondary source. 80% of students will score C or better on essay assignment. Summary of Data Collected Use of Results Fall 2013: In addition to activities from spring (described below) prior to writing the 3-page analysis of “Now They Were as They Had Been in Ancient Times”: The Pueblo Revolt of 1680, students watched an in-class clip on the Pueblo Revolt from Ken Burns’ “The West.” After showing in-class discussion highlighted the main points of revolt particularly impact of the encomienda system on SpanishNative relations. 32/38 students completed the essay assignment. Class average for submitted essays 81%. Fall 2013: This first activity and essay assignment clarifies the difference between secondary and primary sources. The visual elements provided by the documentary film also reinforced the primary-secondary distinction and also helped with geographic locale of the revolt. Essay organization and citations continue to be a challenge. As in the spring, students who did not complete the first assignment were contacted via Private Messenger on Etudes. All students were required to come to my office (10 pts. credit) where the essays were discussed. Student participation in this first writing assignment was significantly higher (84%) than the earlier spring semester (65%). Increased participation can be attributed to class dynamic and instructors presentation of the first essay as part of a larger process of learning history-first essay portrayed as a foundation for rest of class assignments. One-on-one work with students also Spring 2013- In class students read and discussed “A Most Horrible Scene”: Ottobah Cugoano Describes Being Taken Captive by Slave Traders. ” Class clarified the major differences between primary and secondary sources. Also reviewed worksheet General Instructions for Essays. Students were then given the writing assessment- an evaluation of the Native perspective on the Pueblo Revolt, analyzing “Now They Were as They had been in Ancient Times”: The Pueblo Revolt of 1680. 39/ 62 students (62%) completed essay. Average score 81%. 2 2. Formulate a chronology of the American colonial era. 100% of students will score C or better on a chronology quiz requiring students to place 19th century political and economic developments in correct chronological order. Fall 2013: Students were given a list of 15 dates from the History 81 era. On the three exams given throughout the course students were asked “which came first?” or “which came last?” Chronology was also emphasized at the beginning of each unit and with several rounds of historical jeopardy. The last five questions of the final exam again tested students’ knowledge of this chronology. 31/31 students completed the final quiz. Average score 79%. encouraged student involvement. The three students who did not complete the essay came for office visit but did not end up completing the class. Spring 2013: Students who completed this first activity and essay assignment understood the difference between secondary and primary documentation. This distinction was further reinforced with a variety of in-class activities and with three additional essays throughout the semester. Students still needed help with essay organization and citations. I tweaked the General Essay instructions and shortened the citations explanation. Students who did not complete the first assignment were contacted via Private Messenger on Etudes and I also requested that they come to my office. Not all responded positively to my request. Students who did not complete this first essay (35%) tended to leave the class. The class needs a writing prerequisite in order to promote retention and student success. Fall 2013: Classroom environment on the chronology issue has become more informal and more conducive to learning chronology. Jeopardy reviews tend to draw even low performing students into the topic. More completely integrate events into course material through short group presentations focused on each event. 1, 2 3. Compare the ideological and economic motives of Spanish, French, Dutch, and English colonization in the Western Hemisphere. Clarify the impact of these motives on native and African peoples. 90% of students will complete a chart comparing colonial motivation and the repercussions for native and African peoples. Fall 2012: Students will complete a 3- page essay evaluating Spanish colonial policy and its impact on Native Americans. Spring 2013: Students were given a list of 15 dates from the History 81 era. On the three exams given throughout the course students were asked “which came first?” or “which came last?” Chronology was also emphasized at the beginning of each unit and with several rounds of historical jeopardy. The last five questions of the final exam again tested students’ knowledge of this chronology. 47/47 students (100%) completed quiz. Average score 76% Fall 2011: Students were required to place 10 events in chronological order. Earlier sets of events had been reviewed periodically in class to encourage students to approach their text and class work chronologically. Specific events had been handed out prior to the final, giving students an opportunity to study these events. 40/ 40 students completed the quiz with an average score of 96%. Spring 2013: Earlier changes have stimulated student’s grasp of historical chronology. A digital timeline project will be the next step to enhance current strategies. Fall 2013: Students evaluated the Native perspective on the Pueblo Revolt, analyzing “Now They Were as They had been in Ancient Times”: The Pueblo Revolt of 1680. Assignment was also rolled together with primary/secondary source distinction. Also reviewed worksheet General Instructions for Essays and citation explanation worksheet. Assignment, essay and citation explanation available at Etudes Modules. 32/ 38 students (84%) completed essay. Average score 81%. Fall 2013: Content-wise students were able to articulate the Spanish model of colonization and its impact on Native peoples. Writing skills need improvement with ongoing emphasis on thesis and organization. Both a thesis statement and outline are required for each essay submission. In class review of thesis and outline through small groups will be used to further reinforce the development of these writing tools. Fall 2012: Students completed a 3 page essay analysis of a primary source evaluating the 1680 Pueblo Revolt. Outline, thesis statement, Fall 2012: Essay was first of four required in the course. Assignment was due during week 4 which then stimulated ongoing discussion of Fall 2011: Chronology activities provide a good way to segue into broader issues for class discussion. Students achieved the objective but new activities in this area should be developed. Perhaps “jeopardy teams” that would participate in 10 minute exercises at the beginning of some classes to keep chronology in front of students. and correct citations were required. 52/56 students completed assignment. Average score 74%. 1, 2 1, 2, 3 4. Identify the economic and political institutions of colonial America and explain working peoples’ adaptations to these institutions in various social and physical environments. 5. Analyze social classes and their stance toward the American Revolution and /or the Civil War Fall 2013: 75% of students will score 80% or better on 10 common terms embedded in tests and quizzes throughout the semester. Fall 2013: 38/38 students completed 10 matching terms embedded into first and second exams. Average score 71%. Spring 2013: 75% of students will score 80% or better on 10 common terms embedded in tests and quizzes throughout the semester. Fall 2012: Students will complete a 3-page essay evaluating the response of colonists to colonial governments. Spring 2013: 49/49 students completed examination. Average score 81% Fall 2013: 80% of students will demonstrate a “C” level competence in a 3-page analysis of a primary source related to social classes in the American Revolution or the Civil War Fall 2013: Students completed a 3page analysis of a primary source documenting an exchange between a New York City draft rioter and the editor of the New York Times. Essay questions focused student writing on the class divisions that characterized the Civil War. Outline, thesis statement, and citations required with submission. Essay was submitted to turnitin.com. 28/35 students completed essay. Average score 84% Spring 2013: 80% of students will demonstrate a “C” level competence in a 3-page analysis of a primary source related to social classes in the American Revolution or the Civil War. Spring 2013: Students completed a 3-page analysis of a primary source documenting an exchange between a New York City draft rioter and the editor of the New York Times. Essay questions focused student writing on the class divisions that characterized the Civil War. Outline, thesis primary sources along with essay organization, thesis writing, and citations to continue throughout the course. Fall 2013: Analysis of specific terms used in assessment showed particular weakness on colonial politics. A part of explanation may rest with the economic/labor orientation of the course. Stronger integration of economics with colonial politics will be implemented. Spring 2013: After completion of exam class discussed study strategies that including more emphasis on vocabulary terms provided at Etudes Modules and practice tests. Students who had used these study tools scored better than those that did not. Student also noted that they benefited from pre-test review sessions. Fall 2013: Re-evaluate assigning 4 essays, perhaps reduce to 3 somewhat longer essays. Four tends to produce a level of essay fatigue that needs to be averted. Spring 2013: This is the final of four essays. Content-wise student work showed steady improvement and development of critical analysis skill. The organization and writing components are C level but still need improvement. More work needs to go into the front end 1, 2, 3 6. Assess the impact of independence and governmentbuilding on working people through primary documents (Declaration of Independence, Articles and Confederation, and the Constitution). statement, and citations required with submission. Essay was submitted to turnitin.com. 32/47 students submitted the assignment. Average score 75% of the class in terms of writing instructions to produce a better product at the end. Fall 2012: 80% of students will demonstrate a “C” level competence in a 3-page analysis of a primary source related to social classes in the American Revolution or the Civil War. Fall 2012: Students completed a 3 page essay analysis of a primary source evaluating the South Carolina Regulators. Outline, thesis statement, and correct citations were required. 41/56 students completed assignment. Average score 78%. Fall 2013- 75% of students will demonstrate a “C” level of competence on a 3 page analyses of a primary source to be graded with a departmental rubric. Fall 2013: Students completed a 3page analysis of a primary source documenting an exchange between Abigail and John Adams “Remember the Ladies” analyzing the revolutionary implications of the Declaration of Independence for women and minorities. Outline, thesis, and works cited required. Essay submitted to turnitin.com. 29/36 students completed the assignment. Average score of submitted essays 83%. Fall 2012: Essay was second of four required in course. Overall scores improved but source assigned was too difficult and required a more in depth analysis of South Carolina politics than could be accommodated into a survey course. Select different source that is more directly linked to the American Revolution. Revise rubric to clarify grading expectations. Fall 2013: Of concern here is the number of students who do not submit essay 2. Ongoing office visits, private messenger inquiries, and acceptance of late essays with a penalty still do not compel students to submit assignments. For these students the writing instruction provided in the course begins to break down. Those who complete their work improve their scores, those who do not fall behind. Spring 2013: 75% of students will demonstrate a “C” level of competence on a 3 page analyses of a primary source to be graded with a departmental rubric. Spring 2013: Students completed a 3-page analysis of a primary source documenting an exchange between a New York City draft rioter and the editor of the New York Times. Essay questions focused student writing on the class divisions that characterized the Civil War. Outline, thesis statement, and citations required with submission. Essay was submitted to turnitin.com. 33/47 students completed the assignment. Average score 79% Spring 2013: Essay was second of four required in course. Overall scores improved because of class discussion of topic. Students were encouraged to bring thesis statements to class, several were written on the board, discussed, and critiqued. Students who were not in class demonstrated much less competency on this essay than those who participated in class activity. 2 2, 3 7. Trace the development of American sectionalism between the free labor North and slave labor South and clarify governmental efforts to resolve this divide. 8. Summarize the causes of the Civil War and compare the war’s impact on the North, South, and West. 90% of students will correctly answer 5 multiple choice questions related to the Missouri Compromise, the KansasNebraska Act, and the Compromise of 1850. 80% of students will correctly identify the three major regions of the antebellum U.S. and summarize in short answer the impact of the Civil War on each. Fall 2013: 31/35 students completed exam with 5 multiple choice questions related to sectionalism. Average score for students completing exam 80%. Fall 2013: Review terms in practice Modules and tests. Reduce the number of terms and refocus on concepts of sectionalism. Organize in class activity/chart to reinforce development of sectionalism. Integrate with SLO #8 and combine map to reinforce geographic sectionalism along with sectional politics. Spring 2013: 37/37 students completed exam with 5 matching questions related to sectionalism. Average score 53%. Spring 2013: Disparity of scores for fall 2011 and spring 2013 is explained by the earlier test being an open book practice test and the latter being a standard closed book exam. Practice tests help students review material but students routinely take exams and do not use them to learn material. Fall 2011: Students were assigned 10 multiple choice questions embedded in online practice tests from two chapters in the text. Practice tests are open book. 40/40 students completed the tests and averaged 92%. A short-answer question about the Compromise of 1850 was asked on the final exam. Students scored an average of 83% when asked to explain the impact of the 1850 Compromise in the coming of the Civil War. Spring 2013: Students identified the three major regions of the antebellum U.S. on a map. Class discussion then identified the impact of Civil War on each region. 42/47 students correctly completed map assignment. Fall 2011: Continue to use practice tests to encourage students to review over text material in addition to the initial read. Spring 2013: Map activity was successfully completed. More formal assessment will be utilized to evaluate Civil War’s regional impact. Date: June 2013 Attach additional pages as necessary. Institutional Learning Outcomes 1, 2 2 Course Intended Outcomes 1. Define historical methodology and sources in the context of U.S. labor history. 2. Formulate a chronology of the American colonial era. Means of Assessment and Criteria for Success After participating in in-class activity, students will write a three-page essay evaluating a primary source within the context of information from a secondary source. 80% of students will score C or better on essay assignment. 100% of students will score C or better on a chronology quiz requiring students to place 19th century political and economic developments in correct chronological order. Summary of Data Collected Use of Results Spring 2013- In class students read and discussed “A Most Horrible Scene”: Ottobah Cugoano Describes Being Taken Captive by Slave Traders. ” Class clarified the major differences between primary and secondary sources. Also reviewed worksheet General Instructions for Essays. Students were then given the writing assessment- an evaluation of the Native perspective on the Pueblo Revolt, analyzing “Now They Were as They had been in Ancient Times”: The Pueblo Revolt of 1680. 39/ 62 students (62%) completed essay. Average score 81%. Spring 2013: Students who completed this first activity and essay assignment understood the difference between secondary and primary documentation. This distinction was further reinforced with a variety of in-class activities and with three additional essays throughout the semester. Students still needed help with essay organization and citations. I tweaked the General Essay instructions and shortened the citations explanation. Students who did not complete the first assignment were contacted via Private Messenger on Etudes and I also requested that they come to my office. Not all responded positively to my request. Students who did not complete this first essay (35%) tended to leave the class. The class needs a writing prerequisite in order to promote retention and student success. Spring 2013: Earlier changes have stimulated student’s grasp of historical chronology. A digital timeline project will be the next step to enhance current strategies. Spring 2013: Students were given a list of 15 dates from the History 81 era. On the three exams given throughout the course students were asked “which came first?” or “which came last?” Chronology was also emphasized at the beginning of each unit and with several rounds of historical jeopardy. The last five questions of the final exam again tested students’ knowledge of this chronology. 47/47 students (100%) completed quiz. Average score 76% Fall 2011: Students were required to place 10 events in chronological Fall 2011: Chronology activities provide a good way to segue into 1, 2 3. Compare the ideological and economic motives of Spanish, French, Dutch, and English colonization in the Western Hemisphere. Clarify the impact of these motives on native and African peoples. 90% of students will complete a chart comparing colonial motivation and the repercussions for native and African peoples. Fall 2012: Students will complete a 3- page essay evaluating Spanish colonial policy and its impact on Native Americans. order. Earlier sets of events had been reviewed periodically in class to encourage students to approach their text and class work chronologically. Specific events had been handed out prior to the final , giving students an opportunity to study these events. 40/ 40 students completed the quiz with an average score of 96%. broader issues for class discussion. Students achieved the objective but new activities in this area should be developed. Perhaps “jeopardy teams” that would participate in 10 minute exercises at the beginning of some classes to keep chronology in front of students. Fall 2013: Students evaluated the Native perspective on the Pueblo Revolt, analyzing “Now They Were as They had been in Ancient Times”: The Pueblo Revolt of 1680. Assignment was also rolled together with primary/secondary source distinction. Also reviewed worksheet General Instructions for Essays and citation explanation worksheet. Assignment, essay and citation explanation available at Etudes Modules. Fall 2013: Content-wise students were able to articulate the Spanish model of colonization and its impact on Native peoples. Writing skills need improvement with ongoing emphasis on thesis and organization. Both a thesis statement and outline are required for each essay submission. 39/ 62 students (62%) completed essay. Average score 81%. Fall 2012: Students completed a 3 page essay analysis of a primary source evaluating the 1680 Pueblo Revolt. Outline, thesis statement, and correct citations were required. 52/56 students completed assignment. Average score 74%. 1, 2 4. Identify the economic and political institutions of colonial America and explain working peoples’ adaptations to these institutions in various social and physical environments. Spring 2013: 75% of students will score 80% or better on 10 common terms embedded in tests and quizzes throughout the semester. Fall 2012: Students will complete a 3-page essay evaluating the response of colonists to colonial governments. Spring 2013: 49/49 students completed examination. Average score 81% Fall 2012: Essay was first of four required in the course. Assignment was due during week 4 which then stimulated ongoing discussion of primary sources along with essay organization, thesis writing, and citations to continue throughout the course. Spring 2013: After completion of exam class discussed study strategies that including more emphasis on vocabulary terms provided at Etudes Modules and practice tests. Students who had used these study tools scored better than those that did not. Student also noted that they benefited from pre-test review sessions. 1, 2, 3 5. Analyze social classes and their stance toward the American Revolution and /or the Civil War Spring 2013: 80% of students will demonstrate a “C” level competence in a 3-page analysis of a primary source related to social classes in the American Revolution or the Civil War. Spring 2013: Students completed a 3-page analysis of a primary source documenting an exchange between a New York City draft rioter and the editor of the New York Times. Essay questions focused student writing on the class divisions that characterized the Civil War. Outline, thesis statement, and citations required with submission. Essay was submitted to turnitin.com. 32/47 students submitted the assignment. Average score 75% Spring 2013: This is the final of four essays. Content-wise student work showed steady improvement and development of critical analysis skill. The organization and writing components are C level but still need improvement. More work needs to go into the front end of the class in terms of writing instructions to produce a better product at the end. Fall 2012: 80% of students will demonstrate a “C” level competence in a 3-page analysis of a primary source related to social classes in the American Revolution or the Civil War. Fall 2012: Students completed a 3 page essay analysis of a primary source evaluating the South Carolina Regulators. Outline, thesis statement, and correct citations were required. 41/56 students completed assignment. Average score 78%. Spring 2013: Students completed a 3-page analysis of a primary source “Remember the Ladies” documenting an exchange between Abigail and John Adams on the eve of the Declaration of Independence. Students are expected to analyze the status of women in the colonial era and examine the implications of American independence for women. 33/47 students completed the assignment. Average score 79% Spring 2013: 37/37 students completed exam with 5 matching questions related to sectionalism. Average score 53%. Fall 2012: Essay was second of four required in course. Overall scores improved but source assigned was too difficult and required a more in depth analysis of South Carolina politics than could be accommodated into a survey course. Select different source that is more directly linked to the American Revolution. Revise rubric to clarify grading expectations. Spring 2013: Essay was second of four required in course. Overall scores improved because of class discussion of topic. Students were encouraged to bring thesis statements to class, several were written on the board, discussed, and critiqued. Students who were not in class demonstrated much less competency on this essay than those who participated in class activity. Spring 2013: Disparity of scores for fall 2011 and spring 2013 is explained by the earlier test being an open book practice test and the latter being a standard closed book exam. Practice tests help students review material but students routinely take exams and do not 1, 2, 3 6. Assess the impact of independence and governmentbuilding on working people through primary documents (Declaration of Independence, Articles and Confederation, and the Constitution). Spring 2013: 75% of students will demonstrate a “C” level of competence on a 3 page analyses of a primary source to be graded with a departmental rubric. 2 7. Trace the development of American sectionalism between the free labor North and slave labor South and clarify governmental efforts to resolve this divide. 90% of students will correctly answer 5 multiple choice questions related to the Missouri Compromise, the KansasNebraska Act, and the Compromise of 1850. use them to learn material. 2, 3 8. Summarize the causes of the Civil War and compare the war’s impact on the North, South, and West. 80% of students will correctly identify the three major regions of the antebellum U.S. and summarize in short answer the impact of the Civil War on each. Fall 2011: Students were assigned 10 multiple choice questions embedded in online practice tests from two chapters in the text. Practice tests are open book. 40/40 students completed the tests and averaged 92%. A short-answer question about the Compromise of 1850 was asked on the final exam. Students scored an average of 83% when asked to explain the impact of the 1850 Compromise in the coming of the Civil War. Spring 2013: Students identified the three major regions of the antebellum U.S. on a map. Class discussion then identified the impact of Civil War on each region. 42/47 students correctly completed map assignment. Fall 2011: Continue to use practice tests to encourage students to review over text material in addition to the initial read. Spring 2013: Map activity was successfully completed. More formal assessment will be utilized to evaluate Civil War’s regional impact. Date: Jan. 2013 Attach additional pages as necessary. Institutional Learning Outcomes 1, 2 2 Course Intended Outcomes 1. Define historical methodology and sources in the context of U.S. labor history. 2. Formulate a chronology of the American colonial era. 1, 2 3. Compare the ideological and economic motives of Spanish, French, Dutch, and English colonization in the Western Hemisphere. Clarify the impact of these motives on native and African peoples. 1, 2 4. Identify the economic and political institutions of colonial America and explain working peoples’ adaptations to these institutions in various social and physical environments. 1, 2, 3 5. Analyze social classes and their stance toward the American Revolution. Means of Assessment and Criteria for Success After participating in an in-class activity, 90% of students will write a one-page essay summarizing the sources and historical methodology employed in one chapter of the text. 90% of students will complete an in-class exercise requiring students to place 19th century political and economic developments in correct chronological order. 90% of students will complete a chart comparing colonial motivation and the repercussions for native and African peoples. Fall 2012: Students will complete a 3- page essay evaluating Spanish colonial policy and its impact on Native Americans. 75% of students will score 80% or better on 10 common terms embedded in tests and quizzes throughout the semester. Fall 2012: Students will complete a 3-page essay evaluating the response of colonists to colonial governments. 80% of students will demonstrate a “C” level competence in a 200word analysis of a primary source related to social classes in the American Revolution. Assignment to be graded with a departmental rubric. Summary of Data Collected Use of Results Fall 2011: Students were required to place 10 events in chronological order. Earlier sets of events had been reviewed periodically in class to encourage students to approach their text and class work chronologically. Specific events had been handed out prior to the final , giving students an opportunity to study these events. 40/ 40 students completed the quiz with an average score of 96%. Fall 2012: Students completed a 3 page essay analysis of a primary source evaluating the 1680 Pueblo Revolt. Outline, thesis statement, and correct citations were required. 52/56 students completed assignment. Average score 74%. Fall 2011: Chronology activities provide a good way to segue into broader issues for class discussion. Students achieved the objective but new activities in this area should be developed. Perhaps “jeopardy teams” that would participate in 10 minute exercises at the beginning of some classes to keep chronology in front of students. Fall 2012: Students completed a 3 page essay analysis of a primary source evaluating the South Carolina Regulators. Outline, thesis statement, and correct citations were required. 41/56 students completed assignment. Average score 78%. Fall 2012: Essay was second of four required in course. Overall scores improved but source assigned was too difficult and required a more in depth analysis of South Carolina politics than could be accommodated into a Fall 2012: Essay was first of four required in the course. Assignment was due during week 4 which then stimulated ongoing discussion of primary sources along with essay organization, thesis writing, and citations to continue throughout the course. survey course. Select different source that is more directly linked to the American Revolution. Revise rubric to clarify grading expectations. 1, 2 6. Evaluate class development in the ante-bellum period comparing the experiences, of industrialists, merchants, planters, and professionals with those of skilled workers, laborers, farmers, slaves, and Native Americans. Students will be divided into groups reflecting one ante-bellum class. Each group will organize and present their perspective on the issue of secession. Presentation and organization will be evaluated according to a rubric. 1, 2, 3 7. Assess the impact of independence and governmentbuilding on working people through primary documents (Declaration of Independence, Articles and Confederation, and the Constitution). 8. Trace the development of American sectionalism between the free labor North and slave labor South and clarify governmental efforts to resolve this divide. 75% of students will demonstrate a “C” level of competence in two 250 word analyses of primary sources to be graded with a departmental rubric. 9. Summarize the causes of the Civil War and compare the war’s impact on the North, South, and West. 80% of students will correctly identify the three major regions of the ante-bellum U.S. and summarize in chart form the impact of the Civil War on each. 2 2, 3 90% of students will correctly answer 5 multiple choice questions related to the Missouri Compromise, the KansasNebraska Act, and the Compromise of 1850. Fall 2011: Students were assigned 10 multiple choice questions embedded in online practice tests from two chapters in the text. Practice tests are open book. 40/40 students completed the tests and averaged 92%. A short-answer question about the Compromise of 1850 was asked on the final exam. Students scored an average of 83% when asked to explain the impact of the 1850 Compromise in the coming of the Civil War. Continue to use practice tests to encourage students to review over text material in addition to the initial read.