UNI 380H1S – Spring 2011 SOCI0-CULTURAL PERSPECTIVES OF THECANADIAN JEWISH COMMUNITY SYLLABUS Thursdays 10 -12, University College, Room 372 Instructor: Franklin Bialystok franklin.bialystok@utoronto.ca Office: University College, D 203 Office Hours: Thursdays, 12:30 to 2 or by appointment Overview of the Course This course examines the contributions made by Canadian Jews to Canadian culture. We use culture in the broad perspective, as the sense of place and identity of residents in a nation-state. This does not limit the student to the study of the arts, but rather looks at how the literature, journalism, scholarship, the plastic arts, music, drama, film, broadcasting, sport and other cultural markers have framed Canadian identity. This course concentrates on literature. We will examine the writing of Canadian Jews, from the turn of the twentieth century until the present, within the context of their time and space. The emphasis will be on how the writers were influenced by the events of their time, their physical and human environment, and how their work reflected their reality. One dynamic that we will investigate is the degree of “Jewishness” that influences their work. In other words, we are examining the dialectic between the artist as Canadian Jew, and as a Canadian who happens to be Jewish. This dialectic will frame some of our discussions. As this is not a literature course, we are not focusing on syntax, style or literary criticism, but rather on how literature sheds perspectives on Canadian Jewish society. The course will follow an approximate chronology through the Twentieth Century. It is expected that students will have a basic post-secondary knowledge of Canadian history and society. The course will be largely based on discussions of the required readings. Short explanatory lectures will provide context, as needed. We will incorporate music into the class as well as film, as time allows. Course Requirements and Evaluation NOTE: THIS COURSE HAS A HIGH AMOUNT OF READING. IF YOU ARE NOT WILLING TO DO THE READING YOU SHOULD RE-CONSIDER TAKING THIS COURSE. The primary requirement is contribution to the class discussions. Attendance is compulsory. Marks will be deducted in the case of unverified absences. Students are required to have read the course readings and to be prepared to discuss them. This cannot be stressed enough. As such, student contribution is mandatory in each class. Class work comprises 25% of the course mark. A second requirement is presentations. These will take three forms. The first will require students to periodically provide a brief (a few minutes) biographical picture of a writer that will be discussed that day. The second is a presentation of a supplementary work of fiction. More on this below. Third, in the final class, students will present an overview of their term essay. There will not be grades for these presentations, as they are meant to be informal, but consideration of this work will be part of the class mark. A third requirement is a short book review. Students will select a work of literature, a novel, a set of poetry, or a play, which they will present to the class and which they will review, critically, from the perspective of the author’s time and place. This review will be 3-4 pages in length and will comprise 15% of the course mark and will be due the week after the presentation. This assignment will be scattered from Week 3 to Week 11. The final requirement is a term long study of a different form of cultural representation than is being looked at in class. Students will select from a broad category of topics early in the term, and engage in research on this topic. Students will hand in a proposal by February 10. This will be done in discussion with the instructor. The proposal will include a tentative bibliography. This proposal will comprise 10% of the course mark. The final study will be a paper of approximately 15 pages, plus footnotes and bibliography. Students will informally present their research in Week 12 (see above). The paper based on this study will comprise 50% of the course mark. Course Texts Students will purchase the following texts from the U of T Store: Menkis, Richard and Ravvin, Norman, eds. The Canadian Jewish Studies Reader (M & R) Michaels, Anne. Fugitive Pieces. Richler, Mordechai. The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz In addition, student will purchase the Course Kit from the instructor who has paid a copy centre for the reproduction. The cost is approximately $25. This transaction will occur on the first class. Class Schedule and Required Readings January 13 Week One: Overview and Historical Background Reading: M & R: Articles by Menkis, Tulchinsky, Brown, 13 – 89 January 20 Week Two: Yiddish Montreal Reading: M & R: Articles by Robinson, Margolis, 126-163 Course Kit: An Everyday Miracle: Yiddish Culture in Montreal. Butovsky, Anctil, Robinson, eds., 11-101; 115-157 Course Kit: Melech Ravitch (1893-1976) in Parchment, Contemporary Jewish Writing, Vol. 2, 1993-4, 19-23. Book Review Assignment handed out. Term Study Assignment handed out. January 27 Week Three: The World of A. M. Klein Readings: M&R: Article by Anctil, 350 – 372 Course Kit: Greenstein, ed., Contemporary Jewish Writing in Canada, xi-xx; Geddes, ed., Canadian Poets x 3, 36-49; Kaplan, Like One That Dreamed, 16 - 66, 105-121, 165-177. First Book Reviews begin, and will be part of every class until Week Eleven. February 3 Week Four: The "Three Greats" of post-war Montreal – Layton, Cohen, Richler Readings: Course Kit: Greenstein, ed., Contemporary Jewish Writing in Canada, xxi-xxix, 3-26; Layton, Selected Poems, xv-xxvii, 100, 108, 117-118, 146-150, 191-196, 277-8; Sherman in Parchment, Vol. 10, 2001-2, 13-22; Cohen, Selected Poems, 69-77, 122; Ravvin, A House of Words – Jewish Writing, Identity and Memory, on Cohen, Richler, 22-47. February 10 Week Five: Richler’s Montreal Reading: The Apprentice of Duddy Kravitz Term Study Proposals Due READING WEEK February 24 Week Six: The French Fact in Jewish Montreal Readings: Reader: M & R, Article by Rosen, 108-125 Course Kit: Greenstein, ed., Contemporary Jewish Writing in Canada xxix-xxxi, 5995 on excerpts from Naim Kattan, Monique Bosco, Regine Robin; Bosco in Parchment, Vol. 2, 89-91; Kattan in Parchment, Vol. 10 – 60-68. March 3 Week Seven: Jewish Life in the Frontier - The Prairie Experience Readings: M & R: Articles by Waddington, 216-223; Ravvin, 266-282 Course Kit: Greenstein, ed., Contemporary Jewish Writing in Canada, xxxi-xxxix; Greenstein, Triptych of Prairie Past in Parchment, Vol. 2, 9; Geddes, ed. Canadian Poets x 3, 81-91 (Waddington), 187-198 (Mandel); Ravvin, Hidden Canada, 123-142 March 10 Week Eight: The Holocaust and its Impact on Canadian Jewish Identity Readings: M & R: Articles by Bialystok, 283-331; Schober, 332-347; Troper and Weinfeld, 373-422 (Optional) Course Kit: “Sefer Otwock”, “Little Streets” by Sam (Simcha) Simchowitch in Parchment #3, 35-8; “The Matmid in Canada”, “Rozia of Klimentow” by Donia Blumenfeld Clenman, “ in Parchment #10, 130-7; “The Apostate’s Tatoo”, “Fifty Bullets”, “The Coinciding of Sosnowiec, Upper Silesia, Poland, 1942, and Banff, Alberta, Canada” by J.J. Steinfeld in Dancing At The Club Holocaust – Stories New and Selected; “How To Tell Your Children about the Holocaust” by Ruth Mandel in Parchment #3, 77-79. March 17 Week Nine: Anne Michaels: From Poland to Greece to Toronto Reading: Fugitive Pieces March 24 Week Ten: What about Ontario? Readings: M & R: Articles by Diamond, 186-215; Ravvin, 474-484 Course Kit: Greenstein, ed, xxix-xxli, Norman Levine, “By a Frozen River”; Matt Cohen, “The Sins of Thomas Benares” in Greenstein, ed., Contemporary Jewish Writing in Canada, 141-177. March 31: Week Eleven: Contemporary Writers Readings: Course Kit: “Tapka”, “Natasha” by David Bezmogis, Natasha and other stories, 1-18, 79-110; “Namesake” by J. J. Steinfeld in Parchment #3, 24-34; “A Jew’s House” by Norman Ravvin, in Parchment #2, 56-62; “Creeping” by Sharon Abron Drache, 173-185, and “Three Poems From the March of the Living April 2000” by Lisa Lidor, 36-39 in Parchment #10 Final Book Reviews presented. April 7: Week Twelve: Presentations and Discussion of Term Study Assignments April 14 - Noon: Term Assignment Due