SWL Respect: Courage * Compassion * Individuality * Integrity * Loyalty District 9 Study Guide Name: Instructions: Answer each question in complete sentences using the language of the question to start your response. This study guide will be handed in and evaluated for marks, so give it your full effort, and ask for help if you need it. Part A: Before Viewing What do you think makes us human? What separates us from other species? _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Part B: The Beginning 1) At the beginning of the movie, how does the film maker create a sense that what we are seeing is real? How is the beginning constructed? Explain why the film maker’s choices create realism. /3 _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 2) What is District 9, and why did the government of South Africa decide it must be moved? /3 _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ SWL Respect: Courage * Compassion * Individuality * Integrity * Loyalty 3) What term is used for the aliens and why is it negative or derogative? On a broader note, why do you think we, as human beings, use names like this for groups that we either don’t like or don’t understand? /3 _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 4) One meaning of irony is that things are different from the way they are presented. With this in mind, explain the irony of the statue and sign at the entrance of District 9. /2 _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 5) Explain how the film maker uses contrast with Wikus’s explanation of the eviction operation and the actual events to heighten the audience’s sense of shock. For example, think of the scene where the alien eggs are killed. /3 _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ SWL Respect: Courage * Compassion * Individuality * Integrity * Loyalty Part C: The Middle 6) To dehumanize means to strip someone of their humanity, to think of someone as less than human. This is necessary if abuse is to take place, as humans naturally feel empathy for other humans so that we find it difficult to harm each other. Multi-National United dehumanizes others for the sake of profit. How do they dehumanize Wikus? Think about what the doctor calls Wikus right before he removes his heart. /3 _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 7) Why does the alien child like Wikus? Do you agree with what the child says when he notices Wikus’s alien hand? /3 _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 8) Why does Wikus tell the alien and his child that they don’t want to go to the new District 9? What is implied by what Wikus tell them? Remember that to imply means to suggest something beyond to basic meaning of the words we use. /3 _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ SWL Respect: Courage * Compassion * Individuality * Integrity * Loyalty Part D) The Finale 9) Why do you think Wikus ultimately decides to help Christopher? _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 10) Explain the ending of the movie? What do you think the flower represents? _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 11) If there is a sequel, what do you think will happen in it? _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ SWL Respect: Courage * Compassion * Individuality * Integrity * Loyalty Discussion: What make us human? History of apartheid, dehumanizing labels, the abortion scene, similarities with Nazis, scenes filmed in actual slums in Johannesburg. What does it say about us that we let people live this way? Implication of line MNU or another government: corporations are as powerful as governments now, but corporations have no soul. Irony that as Wikus becomes more alien, he also becomes more human. SWL Respect: Courage * Compassion * Individuality * Integrity * Loyalty District 9 Essay Assignment Instructions: Write at four or five paragraph essay, using the outline provided, to address one of the two prompts below. Prompt One: One of the themes of District 9 is that, by dehumanizing others, we are able to commit acts that would otherwise horrify us. In a four or five paragraph essay, explain how this theme is developed in District 9? Tip: Introduction paragraph: Define what it means to dehumanize (use the definition in questions to help). State your thesis by re-phrasing the prompt. In your directional statement, list the examples you will use (body paragraph one = aliens, body paragraph two = Wikus). Or Prompt Two: One of the themes of D9 is that our intelligence and capacity for empathy and compassion are what really makes us human. If this is true, identify and explain examples from District 9 that reveal the humanity of the aliens, in contrast with the lack of humanity of those associated with MNU. Tip: Introduction paragraph: Introduce the idea that humanity is more than just being or the human species. State your thesis by re-phrasing the prompt. In your directional statement, list the examples you will use (body paragraph one = humanity of aliens, body paragraph two = lack of humanity of MNU people, body paragraph three = developing humanity of Wikus as he becomes more “alien) SWL Respect: Courage * Compassion * Individuality * Integrity * Loyalty Bonus Questions: If you complete your essay and have time remaining, answer one or more of the following questions: With the weapons available, the aliens could have resisted being treated like garbage. Why do you think the aliens held back and did not harm humans? In many ways this movie represents the ways and reasons why modern wars are now fought. Explain. MNU Website. Find three elements of irony on the MNU website. Do you feel this is an effective way to market the film. How is it a reflection of the way the film is constructed (remember the first question about realism). Similarities between D9 and Blood Diamond. How does this film portray xenophobia, and what are the consequences of this fear of the other, the fear of the foreign, the fear of something we don’t understand?