COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS History 512 England Under the Stuarts “This blessed plot, this earth, this realm, this England…” Dr. Melinda Zook Phone: 494-4134 Email: mzook@purdue.edu Office: University Hall 327 Office hours: Wednesdays, 10:30-11:30 & by appointment Spring 2014 Univ. Hall 310 MWF, 9:30-10:20 Course Description This course is an examination of the history of England during the period of the Stuart dynasty, 1603-1714. We begin, however, by exploring the events and unresolved issues created by the English Reformation in the mid-sixteenth century. Religious inspiration, disputes, and intense controversy, both political and theological, will play fundamental roles throughout the stormy years of the Stuart monarchs. Another major focal point will be era of the Civil War, regicide, Revolution, and the Protectorate of Oliver Cromwell. The tumultuous politics of the latter Stuart era will also figure prominently in our investigation as well as the development of modern political ideologies and political parties. This course is also interested the daily lives of ordinary English people; the roles of class and gender; and popular culture and belief systems. Required Texts Mark Kishlansky, A Monarchy Transformed: Britain, 1603-1714 (Penguin, 1997) Mary E. Fissell, Vernacular Bodies: The Politics of Reproduction in Early Modern England (Oxford, 2004) William Shakespeare, Macbeth (Folger Shakespeare Library edition, 2013) Blair Worden, The English Civil Wars, 1640-1660 (Phoenix, 2010) Aphra Behn, Oroonoko (Penguin, 2003) Requirements All students will take three in-class essay exams based on the lectures and readings and complete two short (3 or 4 page) essays based on the readings. Graduates must complete three additional short essays based on primary source readings in consultation with me. 1 Grades will be calculated as follows: Attendance & Discussion Exams Short Essays 15% 15% each 15% each Attendance at all class meetings is MANDATORY. Each class missed will result in the loss of a half-grade. Rules of the Game: Never walk into class late. Turn off all gadgets once you enter the class room. If you use a laptop during class, you may only use a word processing program (absolutely no internet). Use proper email etiquette (an email should begin with a salutation such as “Dear Professor X;” and end with a proper closing, such as “Sincerely” or “Yours.”). Students who plagiarize any portion of their written assignments will be removed from this course and the incident will be reported to the Dean of Students. Schedule of Readings, Lectures & Discussions M/Jan. 13 Introduction to the Course W/Jan. 15 Where does our story begin? England prior to the Sixteenth Century F/Jan. 17 Kingship at the outset of the Sixteenth Century W-F/Jan. 22-24 Henry VIII’s dynastic matter & The English Reformation M-W/Jan. 27-29 The Little Tudors & further Reformation F/Jan.31 Discussion of Fissell, Vernacular Bodies Read Introduction & Chapters 1 & 2 2 M/Feb. 3 The Virgin Queen W-F/Feb. 5-7 Elizabethan Legacies Read Kishlansky, Chapters 1 & 2 M/Feb. 10 The Reign of James IV & I Read Kishlansky, Chapters 3 & 4 W/Feb. 12 James I & the Historians F-M/Feb. 14-17 Read & Discuss Macbeth W/Feb. 19 Watch Macbeth F/Feb. 21 First Exam M-W/Feb. 24-26 Charles I & the Road to War & Revolution Read Kishlansky, 5 & 6 F/Feb. 28 The Civil War & the Historians Read Kishlansky, 7 M/March 3 Discussion of Worden, The English Civil Wars W-F/March 5-7 Cromwell Read Kishlansky, 8 3 M/March 10 Discussion of Fissell, Vernacular Bodies Read Chapters 3, 4 & 5 W/March 12 Second Exam F/March14 Library Day: No Class M-W/March 24-26 The Restoration Settlement & the Trials of the Regicides Read Kishlansky, 9 F/March 28 One Restoration Life: Aphra Behn M/March 31 Discuss Oroonoko W/April 2 The End of Charles II's reign Kishlansky, 10 F/April 4 The Popish Plot & the Exclusion Crisis M/April 7 The Life and Theories of John Locke W/April 9 James II's Reign & Monmouth's Rebellion Kishlansky, 11 F/April 11 Library Day: No Class M/April 14 The Glorious Revolution & the Bill of Rights, 1689 4 W/April 16 Discussion of Fissell, Vernacular Bodies F-M/April 18-21 The Reign of William III Kishlansky, 12 W-F/April 23-25 The Reign of Queen Anne Kishlansky, 13 M-W/April 28-30 Great Britain in the Eighteenth Century F/May 2 Review 5 Hist 512: Graduate Student Reading Assignments Please read three of the following primary sources. After you have read each, read four or five secondary readings about each source. Write a three to four page essay discussing the following: 1) 2) 3) 4) begin with a proper introductory paragraph Devote 2 or 3 paragraphs to discussing the content of the primary work Discuss the scholarly interpretations of the work Conclude by discussing the work’s significance in Stuart history Choose from: James I, The True Law of Free Monarchies Francis Bacon, New Atlantis Francis Bacon, The New Organon Shakespeare, The Tempest Robert Filmer, Patriacha Margaret Cavendish, duchess of Newcastle, The Blazing World John Milton, Paradise Lost Henry Neville, The Isle of Pines John Bunyan, Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners John Bunyan, Pilgrim’s Progress Richard Baxter, Saints Everlasting Rest Margaret Fell Fox, Women’s Speaking Justified Aphra Behn, The Roundheads or The Widow Ranter John Dryden, Absalom and Achitophel (to the reader, parts 1 and 2) Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan Algernon Sidney, Court Maxims John Locke, A Letter Concerning Toleration John Locke, Two Treatises of Government Daniel Defoe, A Free Born English Man Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe Daniel Defoe, A Journal of the Plague Year Mary Astell, A Serious Proposal to the Ladies Mary Astell, Reflections upon Marriage Please be sure to read a variety of works (religious, literary, political/philosophical). Inform me of your choices. Your papers are due any time prior to the last week of classes. I may ask for revisions. 6 7