MASS HYSTERIA – HISTORICAL AND LITERARY VIEWS Expository Essay: Preparation for Research Paper Define “mass hysteria.” What are its characteristics? Is it a social issue? Political issue? Medical issue? Is paranoia a necessary part of hysteria? Why can we not define an event as hysterical in the present – only in the past after it has happened? Tolerance, Prejudice or Hysteria? – concern for society? Fear for self? Did the event cause the hysteria or did hysteria cause the event? What led up to it? “Falsehood flies and the truth comes limping after; so that when men come to be undeceived it is too late; the jest is over and the tale has had its effect.” (Jonathon Swift; 1710) EXAMPLES TO BE RESEARCHED: Comet Hysteria o In general – “Doomsday Comets” o 1665 – Europe – believed to have caused the Black Plague Anthrax hysteria UFO/Flying Saucers/Crop Circles Riots o Kent State o Rodney King o Watts Riots – 1960s Tylenol Murders – 1982 (led to tamper-proof seals on medicine The Red Scare o 1920s o 1950s - the HUAC (Un-American Committee) “War of the Worlds” – 1938 Cuban Crisis – nuclear threats/fears (I.e. movie Blast from the Past) Germany – fear of Jews – Hitler’s influence Jonestown Massacre Ryan White Story Japanese Internment Camps – WW II Treatment of Native Americans – i.e. Wounded Knee Stock Market Crash Y2K Hysteria Robert Roberson Child Abuse Case – Wenatchee Sex Rings Lynchings/Cross Burnings – treatment of blacks through 1960s Vampire Sightings