November 2012 RESULTS Domestic Conference Call Agenda Call-in number: (888) 409-6709 Begin Time Content (duration) Facilitator (location) 12:30 (3 min) Meredith Welcome and Story Dodson (Washington, Hi everyone! My name is Meredith Dodson and I am the Director of RESULTS US Poverty DC) Campaigns. Thank you for joining our RESULTS November U.S. Poverty National Conference Call. We have a very exciting call for you today. For those who are not familiar with RESULTS or attending your first RESULTS event, I want to offer you a special welcome to our call today. We are a grassroots advocacy organization working to create the political will to end poverty, and we have an active and engaged network of local volunteers who build relationships with legislators, the media and local communities. We host national conference calls every month to educate and train our 30 U.S. poverty chapters and network of “Free Agent” advocates. If you are looking for a way to shape policies and make a difference for millions of Americans struggling with poverty, I hope you’ll get involved with us! This is an especially important time for low-income Americans. Now that the election is over, Congress has a lot of work to get done before the end of the year. Your advocacy will be critical to protect low-income working families around the country. Without a strong voice urging Congress to preserve vital services like the Earned Income Tax Credit, the Child Tax Credit and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (formerly Food Stamps), they could disappear for millions of struggling families. I am so glad you were able to join today’s call, whether you have never been a part of a RESULTS event before or you are a longtime RESULTS volunteer advocate. I am confident you’ll be inspired by our special guest, Barbara Ehrenreich, and we’ll give you strategic actions you can take to make your voice heard. Before we get started, let me remind you that we have PowerPoint slides for today’s call available on our website. If you’re able, we encourage you to do through as we do the call. You can download them as a PDF file from the RESULTS Homepage under RESULTS News or using the link on our Facebook page. 12:33 (2 min min) Meredith Dodson (Washington, DC) 12:35 (30 min min) Barbara Ehrenreich (TBD) Introduce Barbara Ehrenreich We are thrilled to welcome renowned author and activist Barbara Ehrenreich on our call. Ms. Ehrenreich on has written extensively about low-income families in America. In her book Nickel and Dimed, Ehrenreich spent time working in low-wage jobs to investigate what life was like for the working poor. Currently, she is a regular columnist with The Progressive and has also written for Time Magazine, The New York Times, Mother Jones, The Atlantic Monthly, Ms, New Republic, Z Magazine, In These Times, Salon.com, and other publications. She is also a Founding Editor at the Economic Hardship Project and Fellow at the Institute for Policy Studies. Speaker: Barbara Ehrenreich There might be a few people on the call not familiar with your book Nickel and Dimed. Can you tell them briefly about that book and what you found during your research? I didn’t want to do that project didn’t want to do but got talked into it. See what it would be like to support myself in job market at the entry level — if don’t use a resume or background to get it. I was a maid, waitress, home health care, etc. in late 90s — the kinds of jobs you can take if you walk in off the street. Averaged $7/hour, equivalent of $9/hr now. I had only myself to support — not talking about families. I was surprised to find that minimal decrepit housing was beyond my reach — trailer parks and residential hotels. It was not easy. If I had an ax to grind and I do, I am so upset by way people in poverty were denigrated in our society. We certainly saw a lot of this during presidential campaign — the poor were portrayed as people who just want handouts, who made bad decisions and live bad lifestyles. Instead poor people work hard but just don’t make enough money to make ends meet. Since you’ve written Nickel and Dimed, how do you think the experiences of low-income working Americans has changed in the past ten years? It’s gotten worse. I certainly didn’t think it would still be relevant. It’s much harder even for those with education. Wages have not risen spectacularly despite living wage campaigns, but still not enough. Just in Massachusetts this week, “good” min wage of $8.25, but researchers calculate that this is less than half of what’s needed to support one parent with one child. Since the recession, we see deepening misery — overcrowding (more in same dwelling), people giving up medical care, and there’s been a disturbing uptick in suicide rate. So if read Nickel and Dimed, remember that however difficult, those were the “good times”. Can you tell us about the Economic Hardship Project and what your overall goals are? I’ve been frustrated by lack of coverage of poverty in the media — for decades. It is just not covered by mainstream media, even new media. The other problem is for journalists — they don’t get paid or are asked to do work for no money or insultingly little money. The journalists who would do the kind of good coverage cannot afford to do it. So we are raising money to support journalists to do good, surprising coverage of poverty and economic hardship — remember the poor are not a monolithic group. We’ve raised money and have 15 stories so far, and I’m happy to talk about these stories more. Many of the folks on the phone are volunteer advocates who make the case to policymakers that we need to invest in specific policies that break the cycle of poverty. There is a lot at stake during Congress’ Lame Duck session. What if any advice do you have for them as they work with members of Congress from across the country? We have to go head-on against prejudices against the poor. If we saw these kinds of messages being said based on race/gender, we would be shocked, but we see things that are foolish — again, remember what we saw during the Election campaign. I want to emphasize (different from question) — not sure about the use of the term “cycle of poverty”. It’s not so much a cycle as a chute. Once start poor or slip downhill, you get poorer — there are forces that push you down further and faster and you get worse. Ex. employers want credit reports for blue and white collar job. That discriminates against people who’ve been having a rough time — very easy to have downward slide accelerate. We also need to remember limits of EITC. It applies to people who are employers so people who don’t get jobs don’t get it. Started during time of prosperity and plentiful jobs. We have to deal with poverty of those who cannot find jobs or cannot take jobs them because they are caretakers of children or family members. (Meredith reminded audience that the EITC is really focused on families with children — so often excludes or limited if childless worker or a non-custodial parent. RESULTS has supported legislation that expands the EITC) Questions/Comments from Audience Seattle (Bob Dickerson): thank you so much for being on the call, saw play in Seattle and eye opener. Who you are and what you do provides huge megaphone for these issues — please continue doing work. Question: how can we better get people most affected, those in poverty, more involved in advocacy on advocacy to improve policies about what affects them? Advocacy = lobbying and that can be a leap of imagination for most people. It’s not something that automatically comes to mind. I am impressed with the numbers of people that risked discomfort to be in line to vote — poor people, esp. black and Latino, despite efforts to suppress the vote in this week’s election. Minneapolis (Paul Hoffinger): in terms of the activation and motivation of people to vote, something that was tapped into — including a variety of factors, ex. in MN measures to restrict voting and gay marriage, helped get certain folks and then many people to vote. Love idea that people who are poor want to do something, and then how to do that. Difficulty to tell stories when agencies want to protect their identities, and invisible part of America even with Michael Harrington’s book. Anything you want to say? As journalist, I can say many media outlets not interested in sad story of those living in poverty. In recent months working with Econ Hardship Project, I’ve gotten responses from editors — what else is new? So we focus on telling and exposing the ways that people pushed down further. Co-editor Gary Rivlin wrote Broke USA, on credit lenders (payday loans) are targeting the poor. We are looking into the various ways poor people are penalized by local governments — maybe inadvertently, but probably not. Ex. local governments penalize “truants”, kids standing around and not going anywhere. These fines can add up to an insurmountable debt and when sometimes, it’s because the kid just missed the bus or the bus was too full. We find that things like that are interesting in editors, and jolts people. We also need to look beyond “what can we do to help the poor” to what can we stop doing to make it worse.” Ex. Wage theft — estimated $100 billion per year is stolen from low-wage workers by bosses, who tell them to work but don’t pay or the computer is rigged and calculates wrong. That amount is in the order of magnitude of safety net programs. Chicago: Ari ____, Prof Maternal and Child Health, part of the Secretary’s Commission on Infant and Child Mortality — including entire anti-poverty piece. Making recommendation to expand the EITC — that all states have and all refundable, use as a way to help not just those that work — even if looking for a job. As an advocate, look at tools in our toolkit — make applicable to those not working. Talk about children’s allowance. Especially concerned that President Obama did not talk about poverty during the election. Any feedback? GOP wants to eliminate Unemployment Insurance. That is something ALEC – American Legislative Exchange Council wants to eliminate. The idea that if you shouldn’t get any support when hit rough patch. We need to hit back, most people horrified. Need to raise our voices more! 1:05 (6 min min) Meredith Dodson (Washington, DC) Update from Washington, DC Now that Barbara has shared her insights, I’d like to spend a few minutes reviewing where things are in Congress and what the election results mean for families living in poverty. First of all, as I think you know the balance of power has not changed — Republicans will continue to control the House of Representatives while Democrats are in the lead in the Senate and White House. Secondly, as we talk about what’s at stake for low-income families during what is called the “Lame Duck” session, it is the members of Congress we’ve had for the past two years who will be in Washington and ultimately vote on any measures — not the new members that we voted in for the first time on Tuesday. For some of you, you have the opportunity to weigh in both with those in charge of still representing you based on your old Congressional Districts and those that will represent you come January. So, there are a few “must do” items for the Lame Duck Congress: 1. Expiring tax provisions, inc key tax credits for low-income working families 2. Automatic nine percent cuts to a variety of annually funded programs, what those in Washington call “Sequestration To address these, policymakers are talking about making a big budget-cutting deal — one that would deal with expiring tax provisions and these automatic cuts, but also set in motion an overhaul of the federal budget. This is a very dangerous time for low-income families, since the decisions Congress makes in the next few weeks will have a long-term impact on a variety of services that help break the cycle of poverty. If you care about poverty, it’s critical that we protect the Earned Income Tax Credit, also known as the “EITC”, and the Child Tax Credit, known as the “Child Tax Credit”. These vital supports for low-income working families do more to lift low-income Americans out of poverty than any other program except for Social Security — in 2010 alone, the EITC and CTC lifted 9.2 million people out of poverty, more than half of them children. Yet the EITC and CTC could disappear or be drastically cut for millions of struggling families. My colleague Jos Linn out in Iowa will talk through some specific actions you can take that will make a difference to protect EITC and CTC in a few minutes. If you care about hunger or health coverage, there is also a lot at stake. The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP, formerly food stamps) is our nation’s first defense against hunger and is particularly important for children — ____ percent of the folks who use SNAP are kids. And those of you that are concerned about access to health care should pay attention to the proposed cuts to Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP). Specifically, we expect to see a two-phased deal: 1. Some sort of framework for reducing the deficit. Depending on how the negotiations go, this will happen in December or might get pushed back into early January. 2. Then we’ll see various committees in Congress work on more detailed legislation in 2013, where they will specify what cuts will be made to which programs. The more we send a clear message NOW to Congress that cuts to anti-poverty programs must be excluded from a budget deal, the more likely it is that the deal Congress works out in the next few months will protect society’s most vulnerable. If we get that locked in the initial framework, the ultimate budget-cutting package will be more fair and progressive rather than increase poverty further. That’s why it is so great that you are on today’s call and, I hope, you’ll take the kinds of actions in the next few days that we know will make a big difference. So, to close out this section, I want to emphasize that we need to keep pushing members of Congress about the EITC and CTC. “Through our communication with our own members of Congress, we need to ask them to deliver two key messages for congressional leadership: Make sure the expiring improvements to the EITC and CTC are made permanent (at the very least extended) Any deficit reduction framework must include principle that specifically protects EITC and CTC Latter point is very important. Without it, EITC and CTC will be on chopping block in deficit reduction. With that, I will turn it over to Jos Linn in Iowa to talk about actions we can take that will make a difference. 1:10 (15 min) Jos Linn (Des Moines, IA) TAKE ACTION! Now it’s time to put all the information and inspiration from today’s call into action. As Meredith pointed out, now that the election is over, Congress is going to be making some big decisions impacting all Americans, and in particular low-income Americans, in the coming weeks and months. It’s our job to make sure that they do the right thing. So here are some actions you can take starting today that will make a difference. E-mail Congress TODAY Send an e-mail TODAY telling your representatives and senators to put low-income working families first by protecting the EITC and Child Tax Credit. Use your smartphone or tablet to scan the QR code on slide 12 of the conference call PowerPoint or on the half-page call-in flyer some of you may already have. This will take you to an e-mail action on our website. All you need to do is type in your contact information and hit send and you’re done. It takes about 30 seconds It’s that easy. If you have a few minutes, we urge you to edit the subject line and text of the e-mail to make it more personal. Perhaps sharing a story related to the tax credits or simply why you care about this issue. The more personal it is, the more impact you’ll have. If you don’t have the QR code, just go to www.results.org and hit the link under the purple Take Action Now banner on the Home Page and it will take you to the e-mail alert. Send your e-mail right now or right after today’s call. EITC and CTC Call-in Day on November 13 Next, let’s give our members of Congress a warm welcome back to Washington, DC next week. This Tuesday, November 13 RESULTS is organizing a call-in day in support or tax credits for working families. These calls, especially if there are a lot of them on the same day, can really make an impact. What better way to put the EITC and CTC front and center with our elected officials than having them arrive in the office with a stack of messages about them. On slide 13 of the PPT and the call-in flyer, you’ll see talking points for your calls. Just call the Capitol Switchboard at (202) 224-3121 and ask to be connected to your representative or senators offices. Once the receptionist answers, you can say: My name is _________ and I am calling from ________________. I am calling in support of the Earned Income Tax Credit and Child Tax Credit. These credits are critical in helping working parents support their families and stay out of poverty. People like firefighters, police officers, nurses, child care workers, and military personnel benefit from these credits. Yet I am very concerned that Congress will let recent, much-needed improvements to the EITC and CTC expire at the end of this year. I am also concerned that Congress will cut the EITC and CTC as part of deficit reduction. I urge Sen./Rep. ___________ to make the expiring improvements to the EITC and CTC permanent and support a principle that specifically protects the EITC and CTC from cuts in any deficit reduction framework. We know that calling Congress can sometimes seem scary or intimidating, especially if you’ve never done it before. But it is actually easy and fun. In fact, some of our volunteers have been very creative in making their calls and we are happy to have one of those stories today. Share: RESULTS Chicago (Cindy Changyit Levin) shares about one of her call-in experiences My name is Cindy Changyit Levin. I’m a RESULTS partner in the Chicago area and one of my passions is sharing how easy it is to take action to fight poverty. Even though I’m now a group leader and part time staff with RESULTS, I was a bit intimidated by advocacy when I first started taking actions about 10 years ago. So, if you’re new to us on this call, I totally understand how you might be feeling. Back when I started, I was worried I'd have to be a policy expert and afraid if I called a member of Congress, he or she might call back and challenge my opinions. I didn't understand that members of Congress really work for us. Then, I came to realize that actions are as simple as putting a pen to paper and saying to my elected official, “I care about people living in poverty, and I want you to care about them, too.” If my first point is that “Advocacy can be easy,” my second point is that advocacy can fit into your life, whatever it is you do. I’m an at-home mother of two young children, so things could get a little hectic around here especially before they were old enough for school. When they were babies, I found advocacy was a way for me to volunteer with great impact without interrupting our lives. I could make a 2-minute phone call to Congress when kids were down for a nap. I could write to senators in the middle of the night, when I couldn't sleep anyway after a baby woke me up for a diaper change. I could volunteer on my own time and actually be a part of the national conversation about poverty. To help show folks how easy it is to make a phone call to Congress, I’ve made videos with my kids to showing you can participate in a call-in action as you do things in your everyday life. You can find one on YouTube called “Calling Congress Easier Than Baking a Cake” In it, I talk to my 6 yr old on her birthday about the issue of the day. Then, to prove that it takes very little time, I call my Congresswoman’s office – all while making a birthday cake with my daughter. I hope you think about this for the upcoming call-in this coming Tuesday the 13th. Using our Capwiz tool to help you, it’s even easier than ever! Thank you for joining on this call. I hope you take many actions with us and spread the word that these actions are easy, fun, and powerful Thank you, Cindy. We do urge you to watch her video; it’s fun and inspiring. So plan to start your Tuesday this week off with calls to your representative and both senators about the importance of the EITC and CTC. Again the number is (202) 224-3121. Note that you’ll have to hang up and call back in for each office. If you’re not sure who your members of Congress are, you can search by Zip Code on the RESULTS Elected Officials page. You can find the link on slide 16. Call the Tax Aide and Set Up In-District Meetings For those who have worked with Congressional offices before, including RESULTS volunteers, or those of you wanting to do more, we urge you to call and talk directly with the tax aides in your House and Senate offices (we’re on slide 15 now) about protecting the EITC and CTC. The aides in Washington, DC are the policy people and the gatekeepers of information, so talking and getting to know them is very important. You can find talking points for your conversation in the RESULTS November Action at http://tinyurl.com/RESULTSAction-Nov-12 or the U.S. Poverty Actions and News page on the RESULTS website. When calling, talk to the aide about the families who get these credits, like firefighters, police officers, teachers, military families. Talk about how they incentivize work and lift people out of poverty. The action sheet even has information on how many children and families in your state will be hurt if the EITC and CTC improvements expire. You can find the names of the tax aides for your representatives and senators on the RESULTS Elected Officials page, again seen on slide 16. We also urge you to request face-to-face meeting with your members of Congress when they are in your home district. These meetings matter. 97 percent of Congressional staff say that indistrict meetings with constituents are the best way to influence members of Congress. And if you’ve never done one of these meetings or feel intimidated by it, have no fear. RESULTS trains, prepares, and supports you for these all-important meetings. In fact, let’s hear a story about a recent in-district meeting our volunteers in Columbus, OH had: Share: RESULTS Columbus (Ginnie Vogts) shares about a recent meeting her group had with Rep. Pat Tiberi After months of trying to get an appointment with the now seasoned Republican Representative who will become the Rep of some of our members through redistricting, we finally scored a face to face through the clever approach of one of our members. Rachael happened to be at a community function attended by the Rep. She is both a member of our group and a "grasstops" in that she is on the City Council of a town just north of Columbus. She introduced herself as a member of RESULTS and as a Council member. He said he thought we were on his list and she remarked, "What, the do not call list?" The next day we got an appointment. This Rep is on the Ways and Means Committee so we were very anxious to talk to him about protecting EITC. In the past he has held community education meetings to encourage his constituents to take advantage of EITC which brings over $112 million to his district annually. He was not aware of the amount until we pointed it out to him. Three members of our group attended this meeting and we also invited the Executive Director of our local Settlement House whom we honored at our last fund raiser as a community leader. It turns out that the Rep and the ED went to the same high school. They played in the same band. They knew many of the same people. The redistricting caused the area where the settlement house is to now be in his newly reshaped district. After a lengthy reunion, we got down to business; we reminded him of who we are and what we do as an organization. Once I began extolling the virtues of EITC the Rep interrupted me to say, "Ginnie, EITC isn't going anywhere." So I said well how about the 2009 improvements of the Recovery Act that allows poor hard-working people to marry without a penalty and those with more than two children to get a little more. (He has four children, the last three being triplets) He said there could be negotiations around these improvements. So that's when we handed him the data showing how much his district benefited from EITC and CTC. We also had on hand the Save For All letter that outlined the principles we want included in tax reform negotiations signed by 1900 organizations from all over the country. We also had hand-written letters from constituents done at an outreach meeting at a local church the Sunday before urging him to protect refundable tax credits. Bill, our ally and grasstops Exec Director, arranged for the Rep to come by the Settlement House and get acquainted with his new territory which he accepted. As if this were not enough, on our way out the person who was the next appointment was their old high school principal. So they had another reunion. We followed up by sending a thank you note and a letter to his staff in DC outlining our meeting and giving some information about our requests. We considered this a good meeting and we hope to have many more. Thank you, Ginnie. We hope all of your will take the opportunity to set up face-to-face meetings with your members of Congress and hopefully create similar experiences of your own. Finally, be sure to also talk to your friends, neighbors, family, and colleagues about the EITC and CTC. Polls show that not many people know about these credits and when they do, they have a lot of misconceptions about them. However, the polls show that when people find out the truth about these credits — such as that you have to work to get them; they lift millions of people out of poverty, most of them children; the help families transition off of public assistance, and that they support local economies because people tend to spend them quickly and locally — support the EITC and CTC goes way up. There will be a lot of talk about taxes over the next few months so use this opportunity to educate people you know about tax credits for working families. This will go a long way in building the political will to protect them. So in review: Send your e-mail to Congress TODAY about the EITC and CTC Call your House and Senate offices on Tuesday and talk to the receptionist about the EITC and CTC Call the tax aide and request face-to-face meetings with your representatives and senators to talk about the EITC and CTC Educate people you know about the EITC and CTC We wish you good luck and if you have questions or need help, please feel free to contact Meredith Dodson at dodson@results.org or me, Jos Linn, at jlinn@results.org. 1:28 (3 min) Meredith Dodson (Washington, DC) Close and Thank You Report from operator: 99 sites and 187 participants on the call - If new we hope you will get involved either with the group (especially for those of you that have hooked into one of our house parties) or as a part of our Action Network If you are new to RESULTS, we urge you to join Introduction to RESULTS Call on November 14 at 9 pm ET and November 30 at 1 pm ET. People can register at http://tinyurl.com/RESULTSMeetandGreet. The call is 30 minutes and gives participants the information and inspiration they need to take the next step in joining us. We are pleased to announce the dates for the 2013 RESULTS International Conference — it will be July 20-23, 2013 in Washington, DC. We can also announce that the keynote speaker will be Nobel Peace Prize winner Dr. Muhammad Yunus. I urge you to plan to attend our conference next July. RESULTS next national conference call will be Saturday, December 8 at 12:30pm. All of these and other events are in our RESULTS website calendar, which can be found under the Events tab on our Homepage. Not mentioned on call, but also important: • RESULTS Free Agents Call is this Tuesday, November 13 at 9pm ET. This support call is for advocates in areas with no active RESULTS group. To participate, dial (218) 486-1611, passcode RESULTS# (7378587#). • Join the RESULTS New Activist Orientation Series. This two-call series provides a more detailed overview of RESULTS and advocacy training. This is great for new members to a local RESULTS group. The calls are November 28 and December 12 at 9pm ET. To participate, dial (712) 432-3100, passcode 761262. RSVP to Lisa Marchal at lmarchal@results.org. (Note: we will repeat the first call on December 5 at 9pm ET). • Thank you to our RESULTS groups in Detroit, Houston, Santa Fe, and Washington State for their recent fundraising events. We appreciate all the hard work they put into these successful events. Upcoming fundraisers: Inland Empire, CA (11/9), Austin, TX (12/2), Olympia, WA (12/5) • We have a brand new RESULTS Celebrations site to help you to fundraise for your birthday or other milestones. Our Race to End Poverty site is still active for anyone doing a Turkey Trot or Jingle Bell run before the end of the year. Visit either site and click on the "Register" tab to get started. Contact Cindy Levin at clevin@results.org with questions. Following a RESULTS tradition closing out the conference call by opening up the lines, we suggest that you shout out the name of the city you’ll be calling DC from this week urging Congress to protect low-income people in the budget battles ahead. Operator, if you would please open up all the lines so we can call out their locations?