Centre WRITING Mintlaw Academy Name W1 Transactional No. To discuss, argue etc. Task Should school uniform and dress codes be abolished? Write an argumentative essay in which you examine the main issues and points of view that are involved. State your own opinions clearly, making sure that you support and justify your views with appropriate evidence. First Draft: Skill Demonstrated – My Writing Targets 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. a) b) c) Foundation General Credit Show Awareness of Purpose/Genre Develop Content in Appropriate Detail Use a Range of Vocabulary/Language Communicate Content Clearly Proof Read Thoroughly Write Accurately: Express myself clearly in sentences Organise main sections into paragraphs Use a dictionary to check spellings Redraft: Done Well Could Improve Final Grade for Redraft My Targets: My Targets: 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 “School Uniform” Writing to discuss, argue and express opinions. Word Bank Use the key words highlighted below to help you to develop the line of thought in your essay. These words are designed to allow you to link your points together and help you to express: strong opinions: without doubt unquestionably opposing points of view: on the other hand nevertheless however despite the fact in spite of although supporting points of evidence moreover for example furthermore in addition for instance similarly concluding points in your essay in conclusion overall 2 SECTION 1 – INTRODUCTION/OPENING 1. Type of opening Consider whether your opening is going to be: Personal Factual Dramatic Your teacher will explain the difference between each of these. 2. Setting up the topic Use the key words highlighted in bold below to help you to complete your introduction to your essay. Mention the fact that this is an issue that causes a lot of strong feeling and hot debate. Useful word – controversial The fact that there are many different points of view – those FOR and those AGAINST. Introduce the groups of people/organisations that might be FOR a ban. Choose from - school pupils, teachers, schools, local authorities, parents. Now list those groups of people/organisations that might be AGAINST a ban. Finally, state your own view. You will develop your views throughout the rest of the essay. 3 SECTION 2 – BACKGROUND INFORMATION What you have to write: Points to consider: 1. Outline some of the facts about the current situation regarding the issue of uniform and dress codes in schools. What is acceptable according to the dress code for pupils at Mintlaw Academy? The possible links between appearance, behaviour and reputation in a school environment. The importance of dress code in promoting school identity, cooperation and a positive ethos. Mention other workplaces in which a dress code/uniform is required. 2. What are the intentions and purposes of having a dress code at Mintlaw Academy? 3. Which other jobs/professions require individuals to wear uniforms or to conform to a particular dress code? SECTION 3 – REASONS WHY PEOPLE WEAR UNIFORMS Possible Opening/Topic Sentence for this paragraph: “There are many reasons why people are required to where uniforms in their workplace and in other aspects of their daily lives.” What you have to write: Points to consider: Comfort Safety Hygiene Image Identification Team Spirit Cost Smart Appearance Convenience Equality Explain how each point opposite is relevant. Give evidence and/or examples for each point that you make. Use the facts you have discovered and your own personal experience to help you. 4 SECTION 4 – ARGUMENTS FOR ABOLISHING SCHOOL DRESS CODES Possible Opening/Topic Sentence for this paragraph: “Many people would argue strongly for the abolition of school dress codes and uniforms.” What you have to write: Points to consider: People’s freedom and rights Describe the people or groups who would support this argument. Explain how each point/aspect opposite would be relevant to the arguments for a ban. Give evidence and/or examples for each point that you make. Use the facts you have discovered and your own personal experience to help you outline these arguments. Be prepared to state your opinions and points of view. Remember to use linking words. Is it just another attempt to control youngsters? Practicality - other clothes do the job just as well! Comfort and convenience Clothing “competitions” still exist outside school Uniform is “dull and ugly” Is a uniform really cheaper? 5 SECTION 5 – ARGUMENTS AGAINST THE ABOLITION OF DRESS CODES Possible Opening/Topic Sentence for this paragraph: “However, the arguments against the abolition of school uniforms and dress codes are extremely convincing.” What you have to write: Points to consider: Smartness Describe the people or groups who would support this argument. Promotes school identity Explain how each point opposite would be relevant to the arguments against a ban. Practical suitability in a variety of working situations Give evidence and/or examples for each point that you make. Highlights differences between work clothes for school and casual clothes for leisure time and sport Use the facts you have discovered and your own personal experience to help you outline these arguments. Helps minimise fashion competition and harassment/bullying Be prepared to state your opinions and points of view. Aids school security – distinguishes between school pupils and intruders Remember to use linking words. 6 SECTION 6 – OVERALL CONCLUSION Possible Opening/Topic Sentence for your final paragraph: “Overall, I believe that the arguments for/against* the abolition of school uniform are ....” *Delete as appropriate. What you have to write: Points to consider: Describe the points of view that you would support in this argument. How far are you persuaded by the different arguments for and against the abolition of school uniform? Mention the arguments that have persuaded you that there should be a ban. What are the possible solutions to this controversial issue? List the arguments that have persuaded you that there should not be a ban. Use the facts you have discovered and your own personal experience to support your views. How could the situation change in the future? Do you think certain changes should happen in the future? Explain in detail. 7