Chicano Studies 102 THE CHICANO AND THE AMERICAN POLITICAL SYSTEM 3 UNITS (SECTION NUMBER 33462) Spring 2001 (January 16 – May 15) Tuesday, 6:00 - 8:50 P.M. Palomar College Escondido Center, EC-503 Instructor: Silverio Haro Office: CSU San Marcos, Craven Hall 6210 Tel. (760) 750-4167 E-mail: sharo@palomar.edu http://daphne.palomar.edu/sharo/ Introduction: This course traces the political development of Chicanos in the United States by examining their record of cultural, economic, and social experiences in the Southwest and using theories of democracy and political participation as the foundations for analysis. The course introduces institutional factors that have served to politically alienate Chicanos in American society and the measures they have taken to gain political power. Accordingly, the course uses historical records as well as contemporary issues to illustrate the conditions of political and social relations in the US. The course begins with an examination of the first chapter of Chicano politics: The US-Mexico War and the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. This section analyzes the social and economic conditions that resulted from the War and eventually excluded Chicanos from political participation. Attention is given to the varied responses Chicanos made to these changing conditions. This includes a review of the development of mutual aid societies and their future growth and change into the present day Chicano political organizations. The second portion of this course reviews and analyzes the political movements associated with the early Chicano Civil Rights Movement (UFW, Crusade for Justice, La Alianza, Brown Berets, and La Raza Unidad Party) and the various goals and approaches used by each to gain political power. The third section of this course reviews contemporary issues affecting the Chicano and Latino communities, with attention to Propositions 187, 209, and 227, redistricting, party affiliations, and the US Census. We will use the Los Angeles Times newspaper to discuss current issues and policies relevant to the Latino community. Attendance: Your attendance is most important. Please be punctual and adhere to the Palomar College attendance policy. Please notify me in advance of absences at the number listed above. Participation: Class preparedness is an important and necessary aspect of learning and participation. Read the assigned materials. You are encouraged to participate in class discussions, as your perspective, comments, and questions are important to the learning process. Disagreement is expected, but respect for one another’s ideas shall be observed at all times. Required Texts: Border Visions: Mexican Cultures of the Southwest United States, Carlos Vélez-Ibáñez Pursuing Power: Latinos and the Political System, edited by F. Chris García Chicano!: The History of the Mexican American Civil Rights Movement, F. Arturo Rosales Tuesday’s edition of the Los Angeles Times newspaper (available on-line at www.latimes.com/print/) CS 102, Sp001 rev. 01/01 Assignments & Grading: Assignments are due on the specified dates at the beginning of class. Grades are based on the total number of points earned for all graded assignments. All of the following assignments must be completed in order to receive a grade: Feb. 27 Week 7 Essay #1: A political issue related to Latinos using the LA Times. Three pages Mar. 6 Week 8 Mid Term Exam: On lectures and readings April 3 Week 12 Essay #2: A political issue related to Latinos using the LA Times. Four pages May 15 Week 18 Final Exam: On lectures and readings since the midterm Free Writes are assigned throughout the course and are generally written in-class. These are short responses to a question posed about a reading assignment, a current political issue, or a video. Class Participation consists of attendance (16 pts.) and class contributions (9). Total 25 Points 35 Points 40 Points 45 Points 30 Points 25 Points 200 Points Grading Scale: A = 180 - 200 Points B = 160 - 179 Points C = 140 - 159 Points D = 120 – 139 Points Other Class Policies: 1. READ. You are responsible for reading and knowing the contents of this syllabus. If you have questions or are not clear about any aspect of the course, please ask for clarification. 2. SCHEDULE. Please check your exam schedule now to make sure there will be no conflicts. 3. RESPECT. Your opinion and comments are important and you are encouraged to share your views. You are free to disagree with your colleagues and the instructor; however, we must at all times show respect and tolerance for all expressed views. Course Objectives: 1. Introduce students to vital political science concepts relevant to understanding the political system in the United States. 2. Examine the political development of Mexican-Americans in a historical and contemporary context to understand their quest for equality. 3. Understand the role of ethnic and political goals in the development of the Chicano and Latino politics. 4. Develop analytical skills and communicate key information in comprehending, writing, and discussing the political development of Chicanos and Latinos in the US. CS 102, Sp001 rev. 01/01 CS 102 Course Schedule Session 1 1/16 Session 2 1/23 Session 3 1/30 Session 4 2/6 Session 5 2/13 Session 6 2/20 Session 7 2/27 Session 8 3/6 3/13 Session 9 3/20 Session 10 3/27 Session 11 4/3 Session 12 4/10 Session 13 4/17 Session 14 4/24 Session 15 5/1 Session 16 5/8 Session 17 5/15 Introduction to the course and review of course objectives. What is Chicano Politics? Why is it important to understand? What are the elements of democracy? What are the issues that affect Latinos? Relating the experience of Chicanos and their political position: A political framework Pursuing Power, 1-15; Border Visions, 3-11; Chicano!, xiii – xxiii; LA Times Political Culture of the Southwest: Before and after the US-Mexican War Border Visions, p. 20-70; LA Times Video: The US-Mexico War Aftermath of the US-Mexican War: Cultural heroes or social bandits? Border Visions, p. 70-107; Chicano!, 2 – 17; LA Times Video: The Ballad of Gregorio Cortés The establishment of mutual aid societies (mutualistas) Border Visions, p. 107-136; Chicano!, 56 – 71; LA Times Video: Los Mineros World War II: The birth of the American GI Forum Border Visions, 200-206; Chicano!, 90 - 109; LA Times Emerging needs and problems related to the Chicano community Pursuing Power, p. 7-15; Border Visions, p. 182-196; LA Times Video: The Lemon Grove Incident Essay #1 Due Midterm Exam SPRING BREAK Input to the political system: Participation Pursuing Power, p. 31-43; LA Times The beginnings of the modern Chicano Movement: Political leaders and their objectives Chicano!, 154 – 170; Video: Chicano! Quest for A Homeland Chicanos and Educational Issues Chicano!, 174 – 195; Video: Chicano! Taking Back the Schools Essay #2 Due The Cesar Chávez and the farm worker movement LA Times Chicano!, 130 – 151; Video: Chicano! Struggle in the Fields Representation and Decision-making: The importance of the US Census Chicano!, 198 – 247; Video: Chicano! Fighting for Political Power The Political Situation of the 1990s and Beyond Pursuing Power, p. 72-88; LA Times Video: Fear and Learning at Hoover Elementary A Matter of Language Pursuing Power, p. 343-367 Latinos and affirmative action Pursuing Power, p. 368-400 FINAL EXAMINATION: Exam will cover readings, video, and lectures since midterm. CS 102, Sp001 rev. 01/01