Abilene Christian University Graduate School of Theology BIBH 633.01 Readings in Christian Spirituality Dr. Jeff W. Childers Spring 2010 Monday 8:00 - 10:50 BSB 103 I. Personal stuff office: BI 293 3797 childersj@acu.edu office phone: (325) 674- Office Hours Monday Tuesday Wednesday or by appointment 1:00 - 3:00 9:30 - 11:00 9:00 - 11:00 1:00 - 3:00 1:00 - 2:00 II. GST Mission CBS seeks to fulfill ACU’s mission to educate students for Christian service and leadership throughout the world by providing leadership preparation and resources for effective worldwide ministry in the cause of Christ. The purpose of the GST in particular is to equip men and women for effective missional leadership for ministry in all its forms, and to provide strong academic foundations for theological inquiry. III. Class description Aimed at Graduate students in any Graduate program, this class surveys broadly the historical development of Christian spiritual reflection as expressed by select recognized spiritual masters in their classic writings. As such, it focuses on primary texts taken from the mainstream of Christian spirituality. Coursework will consist of reading, lecture, discussion, presentations of author introductions, and reflective critical writing. The course is reading intensive, with a heavy emphasis on class discussion. Prerequisites: BIBH 651 and BIBH 652 recommended. IV. Course objectives and competencies The class builds on basic comprehension of and exposure to primary sources in the field, to equip students for analysis of Christian spiritual expressions and for synthesis of the material for the ends of Christian growth and ministry: a) To evaluate critically the role and impact of key writers in the field of Christian spirituality. 2 b) To equip students for the analytical contextualization of Christian spiritual expressions. c) To analyze and comparatively evaluate select classic primary texts. d) To synthesize the messages of classic spiritual texts and critically integrate their insights for spiritual formation and ministerial leadership. V. Required Texts Ancient Spirituality S.P. Brock. The Syriac Fathers on Prayer and the Spiritual Life. Kalamazoo: Cistercian Publications, 1988. Gregory of Nyssa. The Life of Moses. Translated by A. Malherbe and E. Ferguson. New York: Paulist Press, 1979. Medieval Spirituality Oliver Davies. Celtic Spirituality. New York: Paulist, 1999. Ewert Cousins. Bonaventure: The Soul's Journey into God, the Tree of Life, the Life of St. Francis. New York: Paulist, 1978. Mechthild of Magdeburg. The Flowing Light of the Godhead. Translated by Frank Tobin. New York: Paulist, 1997. Julian of Norwich. Showings. Translated by Edmund Colledge and James Walsh. Mahwah, NJ: Paulist, 1978. Margery Kempe. The Book of Margery Kempe. Modernized by B.A. Windeatt. Revised reprint. New York: Penguin, 2004. Reformed & Modern Spirituality The Essential St. John of the Cross. Ascent of Mount Carmel, Dark Night of the Soul, A Spiritual Canticle, Twenty Poems. Wilder, 2008. Daniel Liechty. Early Anabaptist Spirituality. Selected Writings. New York: Paulist, 1994. The Brother Lawrence Collection. Practice and Presence of God, Spiritual Maxims, The Life of Brother Lawrence. Wilder, 2008. Phillips P. Moulton, ed. Journal and Major Essays of John Woolman. Friends United Press, 2007. Phoebe Palmer. The Way of Holiness. Scholarly Publishing, 2006. Contemporary Spirituality Thomas R. Kelly. A Testament of Devotion. San Francisco: Harper, 1996. Brian Kolodiejchuk, ed. Mother Teresa. Come be my Light. The Private Writings of the Saint of Calcutta. Doubleday, 2007. Kathleen Norris. Acedia & Me: A Marriage, Monks, and a Writer’s Life. Riverhead, 2008. Annie Dillard. For the Time Being. New York: Vintage Books, 2000. 3 VI. Grading Assignments will be given scores of 0–100 and weighted as follows: In-Class Participation 20% Blog posts 20% Author Introduction 20% Reflective Critical Essay 40% At the end of the semester, weighted totals will be tabulated and grades assigned according to the following scale: 92–100 A excellent 83–91 B good 74–82 C decent 65–73 D poor < 65 F failing VII. Attendance policy Students are required and expected to attend all class meetings. In the event of emergency causing you to be away, you are responsible for material covered in class. More than one (1) unexcused absence may result in a reduction of your final grade. More than three (3) absences of any sort will result in your being dropped from the class. Excused absences are those caused by a University-sponsored activity, medical emergency, or family tragedy. The student should provide suitable excuse in advance (except in the case of documented medical or family emergency), which must be approved by the instructor. VIII. Assignments and Tests 1. Reading. Familiarity with the reading material will provide essential background for class discussions. Students are expected to read material prior to the class meeting for which it is due. As they read, students should interrogate the text with such questions as: How does the author’s historical location shape what he or she writes? How do the presumed audience, genre, and apparent purpose of the text shape it? What does the author presume is the aim of the spiritual life? What images (biblical and otherwise) does the author use to convey it? What does the author presume are the means by which one achieves the aim of the spiritual life? What images does the author use to express these means? What role or significance does the author seem to assign for such things as: 1) human initiative, 2) divine initiative, 3) personal experience, 4) reason, 5) biblical text, 6) ethics, and 7) community. What do you find in the text to be helpful? Thought-provoking? Strange or unhelpful? 4 2. In-Class Participation. The student should make an obvious effort to participate in class discussions. Participation will be assessed according to the student’s familiarity with assigned reading material and the quality of contributions to class discussions. 3. Blog Posts. The student will post five (5) substantial posts to the class blog—i.e. at least one post during each three-week period. Students must also Comment on other students’ posts and engage in conversation throughout the semester. http://blogs.acu.edu/1020_BIBH63301/ Post Requirements: at least 300 words (word count appear below post editor window) clear connection to particular course readings clearly stated thesis statement, providing focus and creating interest; the thesis should connect readings to contemporary theological, pastoral, or cultural topics paragraphs supporting thesis with specific facts and illustrations drawn from the reading, development, discussion, and defense of thesis, etc. clearly indicate sources of quotes, paraphrases, and supporting contexts you may include links to other sites, media, etc. so long as it is pertinent. Comment Requirements: respect and charitable tone on topic elaboration and response advancing the discussion, not just simple agreement (e.g. not “I agree. Good idea.” but “I agree. That reminds me of…”; or, “I think I understand what you’re saying, but I do not agree because…”) 4. Author Introduction. In consultation with the instructor, the student will select one of the assigned authors to research in advance in order to prepare an introduction for oral presentation in class on the day the author’s text is assigned. Presentations will be about 15 minutes long, and will provide information about the author’s life, and any information about his or her historical, cultural, and geographical background that would be advantageous for interpreting their work generally, and the assigned classic in particular. Students will provide the instructor with a written outline of their presentation at the beginning of the day for which their presentation is assigned. Authors will be assigned on a first-come, first-served basis. Members of student teams introducing Celtic and Anabaptist spirituality will each have 10–12 minutes to introduce an author (or alleged author) associated with the respective tradition. 5. Reflective Critical Essay. Each student will write a 12–15-page essay critically treating three (3) of the classic texts they have read for the course. Each text must 5 each be from a different period, as defined in the reading list above. The paper should: 1) present analyses of the major themes of each work, exhibiting skillful use of the tools and perspectives acquired during the course, 2) compare and contrast the three works, and 3) present the student’s evaluations of the works’ messages and their relative merit (e.g. What helped you? What themes or emphases would you like to see revived? etc.). The paper should be typed, double-spaced, 12-point type. It should be sent as a Word document attached to an e-mail message sent to the instructor. Reflective Critical Essays due by Monday 3 May. 6. Academic Integrity. Violations of academic integrity and other forms of cheating, as defined in ACU’s Academic Integrity Policy, involve the intention to deceive or mislead or misrepresent, and therefore are a form of lying and represent actions contrary to the behavioral norms that flow from the nature of God. Violations will be addressed as described in the Policy. While the university enforces the Policy, the most powerful motive for integrity and truthfulness comes from one’s desire to imitate God’s nature in our lives. Every member of the faculty, staff and student body is responsible for protecting the integrity of learning, scholarship and research. The full Policy is available for review at the Provost’s office web site (http://www.acu.edu/campusoffices/provost) and the following offices: provost, college deans, dean of campus life, director of student judicial affairs, director of residential life education and academic departments. IX. Competencies & Measurements Competencies a) equip students with analytical tools b) familiarize students with select key writers c) equip students to engage classic texts critically d) integrating classic texts Measurements Class discussions, Class discussions, Class discussions, Class discussions, X. Class Schedule 1) Monday 11 January Introduction to Class Ancient Christian Spirituality Brock, Syriac Fathers, chaps. 1, 3.1, 4, 6, 10, 12, 15 Author Intros: Jeff Childers Monday 18 January (MLK) 2) 3) Monday 25 January Gregory of Nyssa, Life of Moses Author Intro: B. Pierce Monday 1 February Medieval Spirituality Critical Essay Author Intro Critical Essay Critical Essay 6 Davies, Celtic Spirituality, 67–83, 118–20, 122–90, 227–56, 259–76, 292– 301, 311–13, 316–17, 366–70, 379–410, 433–55 Author Intros: Hegi, S. Pierce 4) Monday 8 February Bonaventure, Soul’s Journey into God, Life of St. Francis Author Intro: Pittman 5) Monday 15 February Mechthild of Magdeburg, Flowing Light of the Godhead, I.1–8, 12–25, 28, 22, 34, 37–44;II.1, 5, 6, 11–18; III. 1–12, 21, 23; IV.2, 6–15; V.4, 6, 12–13, 16, 27, 29, 34; VI.3–6, 12–134, 20, 23–25, 29–30, 35; VII.3–4, 7–9, 11, 13, 15, 18, 20–21, 28, 32–36, 39, 46–47, 49, 61–65 Author Intro: Davis 6) Monday 22 February Julian of Norwich, Showings, 175–343 (Long Text) Author Intro: Condra 7) Monday 1 March Book of Margery Kempe Author Intro: Philpott 8) Monday 8 March John of the Cross, sections TBA Author Intro: Hollifield Monday 15 March (Spring Break) 9) Monday 22 March Liechty, Early Anabaptist Spirituality, 17–40, 53–60, 63–81, 95–97, 99–110, 111– 34, 247–72, 275–79 Author Intros: Stein, Tatum 10) Monday 29 March Bro. Lawrence Author Intro: Blake 11) Monday 5 April John Woolman, Journal, A Plea for the Poor Author Intro: Baker 12) Monday 12 April 7 Palmer, Way of Holiness with Notes by the Way Author Intro: Dingman 13) Monday 19 April Kelly, Testament of Devotion Author Intro: Callarman Mother Teresa, Come Be My Light Author Intro: Fike 14) Monday 26 April Dillard, For the Time Being Author Intro: Covington 15) Monday 3 May Reflective Critical Essays due Norris, Acedia & Me Author Intro: Brown