Nonlending Assistance Concept Paper Template1 {Notes: 1. Please click on the BEGIN button on the toolbar before starting. 2. To make a new paragraph, press Enter, then hold down the Ctrl key while pushing the Tab key. 3. To mark a checkbox, double-click on it, choose CHECKED under Default Value, then click on OK. 4. Delete the instructions in red type.} {Title} {Title should normally be identical to the title listed in the nonlending table of a regional or country operations business plan or an annual work plan for interregional TA.} Concept Paper Date: 30/03/2010 PART I. 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Mode of Nonlending Assistance {Double-click on appropriate box.} Grant-financed assistance (specify source) Japan Fund for Poverty Reduction (JFPR) Others {specify} _______________ √ Technical assistance (specify TA type) Project preparatory Advisory Economic, thematic, and sector work Institutional development Plan formulation √ √ 2. Implementation, operation, and management of Asian Development Bank (ADB)-financed projects Regional Assistance Focus a. If TA, specify if it is sovereign (i.e., to be provided in response to a request(s) from a developing member country government) or nonsovereign (i.e., other than sovereign TA): Sovereign TA b. Sector: Agriculture and Natural Resources Education Energy Finance Health, Nutrition and Social Protection Subsector: √ Nonsovereign TA Industry and Trade Law, Economic Management and Public Policy Transport and Communications Water Supply, Sanitation, and Waste Management Multisector Disaster Risk Reduction 1 This template is generally applicable to technical assistance and grant-financed projects, except those financed by Asian Development Fund (ADF) grants. For ADF grants, a concept paper template applicable for loan projects and available in the ADB Portal should be used since ADF grant projects follow processing procedures similar to those applicable to ADF loan projects. In certain cases, the project concept paper template should be used where the grant is expected to finance the investment component of a project. c. Targeting classification Targeted intervention √ TI-Household General intervention √ TI-Geographic TI-MDG d. Key thematic area(s) Sustainable economic growth Inclusive social development Governance Gender and development √ Environmental sustainability Regional cooperation Private sector development Capacity Development Subtheme 3. Coverage Country Sub regional 4. Responsible Department and Division: 5. Responsible Officer(s): PART II. √ Interregional2 Internal policy development DESCRIPTION OF ASSISTANCE 1. The Proposed Assistance a. Link to country/regional strategy. 2 The Asia-Pacific region is one of the most vulnerable to natural hazards with more than 80 per cent of the casualties from major disasters in the world since the year 2000 being in the Asia-Pacific region. The 2009 Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) highlights the intensively concentrated nature of disaster risk, uneven distribution and its’ increasing trend and emphasizes the need to adopt an approach built on partnerships between various stakeholders at local, national, regional and global level. Such partnership can dramatically reduce the cost of risk reduction, minimize overlap and maximize utilization of scare resources. Regional partners, donors and governments agree on the need for better coordination efforts and increased transparency as to who is doing what and where in the field of disaster risk reduction (DRR). However, few resources have been allocated to support regional-level DRR. ADB is currently financing one of the few regional-level programs in Asia-Pacific (RETA 6511 - Regional Stocktaking and Mapping of DRR Interventions for Asia and the Pacific). The project being implemented under the auspices of the ISDR Asia Partnership (IAP) would result in setting up systems at a regional level to share information among the partners on who is doing what and where and would ultimately contribute to increased coherence in regional level programming for DRR. The initiative is specifically developing the following outputs: Inventory of regional initiatives ( projects being implemented in more than two countries) on hazard, vulnerability and risk assessment Web- Portal for regional projects on DRR (online database on DRR projects implemented at a regional level falling under the above category ?in Asia and the Pacific and knowledge maps to visualize the database) TA to countries in more than one ADB department. See footnote 4 in para. 4 of Operations Manual section D12/OP (Technical Assistance). 2 That project is starting to identify some impediments that are hindering the effective and sustainable growth of regional developments such as? Suggest to provide definition and exmaples. Some of the issues identified being: Information sharing on initiatives related to hazard, vulnerability and risk reduction, findings of which ultimately guides the stakeholders in their decisions on investments and risk reduction related interventions. The 2009 TA is currently developing an online inventory of initiatives undertaken at a regional level focusing on the above. However, it is recognized that this inventory needs to be expanded to include risk assessment initiatives carried out at all levels more importantly at national and sub-national level suggest to explain what is meant by sub -national level. Providing information on such initiatives would add great value to the work of various national and regional partners interested in supporting countries for safer development. The online portal of DRR interventions currently being developed under the 2009 TA and with a scope to include projects implemented at a regional level.is envisaged to answer queries on ‘who is doing, what and where’ This point ( what the 2009 TA is doing) is repeated more than 3 times, please edit to avoid repetition. However, it has been discussed and recognized by the IAP partners the need to expand the scope of the portal to include DRR projects being implemented at national levels and sub - national level? linked to sub-regional DRR frameworks (such as ADMER work programme, RFA Priorities of the Pacific etc), which would eventually better support the intergovernmental organizations such as ASEAN, SAARC, SOPAC, UN Agencies and other regional organizations in guiding their member countries in achieving the agreed frameworks on risk reduction. Though the investment on DRR has increased over the years, there exists no methodology in the region to track DRR investments, either nationally or regionally. This is particularly a challenge because of the cross-sectoral nature of risk reduction initiatives, which essentially contributes to ‘safer development’ and thus particularly makes it difficult to delineate it from any sectoral investment with a long term objective of sustainable development. Though some countries in the region have already initiated the process of reporting their investment on DRR either as a percentage of their Gross Domestic Product or a fixed figure, there is still lack of understanding as well as absence of methodologies on how to track such investments. 1. Include main components of the methodology of stock taking and mapping at the national and sub nationallevels including: i.Definitions of different levels refereed to ( regional, sub regional, national, sub national) ii.Criteria for mapping projects/programmes iii. Definition of DRR investment (working definition to be provided by ISDR) 2. Specify the purpose of the study from regional/IAP perspective: Joint work planning prioritization of investment, and linkages to the Global initiatives ( see point 5 below) 3. Include the following in the project design: i. The mechanisms for engaging the governments ( for the study, for maintaining and updating the portal) ii. Sustainability of the project, maintenance, updating, ownership of the portal, staff requirements iii. Monitoring mechanism during the study 4. Get IAP feedback on the concept note, on the project design 5. Provide the background and linkages to the ISDR global initiatives on DRR investment tracking ( multi stakeholder consultation, a study dated 2008, On goin institutional Scoping 3 study b. Impact. Stakeholders better informed on initiatives on risk assessment at regional, national and sub national level System on ‘who is doing what and where’ with increased coverage and better linkage with subregional DRR frameworks and thus able to guide regional stakeholders in activities to support their member countries Improved understanding on ‘how to’ track resource on investment related to DRR c. Outcome. Better design of DRR interventions at region, national and sub-national level based on priorities identified by risk assessments at regional , national and sub- national levels Improved decision making in support to implementation of DRR by intergovernmental organizations such as ASEAN ,SAARC, SOPAC, UN Agencies and regional organisations Methodology developed on resource tracking for DRR investment d. Expected outputs and time frame. Updated online inventory for Asia and the Pacific on initiatives on risk assessment at regional, national and sub-national level Online DRR regional project portal expanded to include national and sub national projects and linked with sub regional DRR frameworks Methodology developed on resource tracking for DRR investment Time Frame: 2 years e. Potential issues and risks. Stakeholders involved in undertaking initiatives on risk assessment have strong interest in collaboration. The lack of participation of the regional organizations will affect the quality and comprehensiveness of the online DRR portal f. Plans for disseminating results. National stakeholders share information on methodology related to resource tracking Internal Announcement in ADB Today Article in ADB Review Seminar, workshop, brown bag External Publication of articles in external journals or books Posting article on adb.org Media plan to be drafted (includes news releases, op-eds, or press briefings, interviews, or tours) √ Presentation at external conferences √ Others IAP Meeting, ADPC, ISDR, Preventionweb, other IAP partners web Proposed Executing/Implementing Agency or Agencies 4 3. Stakeholder Participation and Consultation: The Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) Project Portal (beta version), developed under the on-going ADB RETA No.6511, was presented and discussed with the regional UN agencies, senior DRR officials of Asian Government, regional organizations, regional offices of NGOs, in the IAP Meeting held on 24-26 March 2010 at Bangkok. Also, in-depth discussion was held with the technical experts of the Regional Stocktaking and Mapping of DRR Interventions for Asia and the Pacific Project Steering Committee on 27 th March 2010. The participants welcomed the system and expressed desire to link it with the existing similar national and sub – national initiatives. It was also expressed to enlarge the usage of the current outputs and the portal to incorporate national projects and increase the use by regional and sub-regional IGOs such as ASEAN, SAARC and SOPAC for use within their existing programmes and frameworks such as AADMER and SAARC DKM portal as well as by regional organizations and regional offices of UN Agencies. Most of the countries invest in DRR and there is a need to understand and develop standard methodology to estimate and measure the investment. Countries are required to report resources invested in DRR as part of the HFA monitoring process. A number of countries, including Vietnam (through UNDP) expressed interest to participate in the development of a methodology to track DRR investments. The third component of this TA will be undertaken in close collaboration with various agencies including a number of UNDP country offices. 4. Financing Plan {Indicate possible financing sources and amount of assistance, cost estimates, and financing arrangements. Check more than one category, if applicable.} JFPR: ${amount} Technical Assistance Special Fund: ${amount} Japan Special Fund: ${amount} Other: {specify} If cofinancing is required, indicate amount and sources sought: $____, from ____________. {If known, provide cost estimates and financing arrangements in the table below. If not known, delete the table below.} Source ADB Financing a Government Financing b Other Financing Total Cost Amount ($) Source: {a ADB’s resources consist of Technical Assistance Special Fund and Japan Special Fund.} {b For nonsovereign TA, government financing is not applicable and may be deleted.} PART III. TIMETABLE FOR ASSISTANCE DESIGN, PROCESSING, AND IMPLEMENTATION 1. Year included in a regional or country operations business plan or an annual work plan of interregional TA: {Year} 2. Expected date of submission for approval: {Date} 3. Period and duration of assistance: {Insert period (from which month, year to which month, year) and duration (number of months).} {For PPTA, add [4] otherwise delete} 4. Expected Year of Ensuing Loan/Grant: {year} 5