FUNDAMENTALS OF ORAL COMMUNICATION WITH SERVICE LEARNING PROFESSOR RICHARD L. UNDERWOOD INSTRUCTOR “Education is what survives when what has been learned has been forgotten ” -B F Skinner 1 FUNDAMENTALS OF COMMUNICATION [FALL 2009] RICHARD L. UNDERWOOD [E-MAIL: Rich.Underwood@kirkwood.edu] BH 330A [398-5587] WEB PAGE:{http://www.kirkwood.edu/faculty/runderw} OFFICE HOURS: Monday/Friday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday 12:00-12:45 9:00-9:45 2:00-3:00 1:00-1:50 COURSE MATERIAL: WORLEY:COMMUNICATION COUNTS:GETTING IT RIGHT IN COLLEGE MY COMMUNICATION LAB GENERAL COURSE OBJECTIVES: 1. To enable students to examine the relevant concepts of communication theory and interpersonal,small group and public communication. 2. To enable students to understand the impact of communication on their lives. 3. To engage students with activities and assignments encourage students to analyze,prepare and practice communication skills. ATTENDANCE: The nature of this course relies a great deal on the basic concept of any communication theory, which is interaction between the students and the instructor. Although it is hoped you can attend every class session,events occur in life which may impede attending class. You will only be allowed three (3) absences for the entire semester without a reduction of percentage points toward your final grade. Exceptions will only be made for medical/illness considerations. A one percent deduction (1%) will take place for each absence after the three absences. NO EXCEPTIONS WILL BE MADE UNLESS AN AGREEMENT IS MADE BETWEEN THE INSTRUCTOR AND STUDENT. Attendance will be taken five minutes after the scheduled start of 2 class. If you are more than five (5) minutes late to class,it will be marked as an unexcused absent. Service-Learning F.A.Q. Sheet Fundamentals of Oral Communication 1. What is service-learning? Service-Learning is a method of teaching and learning that enriches your academic life and life-long learning by engaging you in meaningful hands-on service to the community while gaining valuable knowledge and skills that integrate with course objectives. Service-Learning focuses on critical reflective thinking and experiential learning that address local needs and foster civic responsibility. (Service Learning Guide and Journal: Higher Education Edition, 2004 Robert Schoenfeld) 2. What are the communication course objectives that service-learning addresses? In studying communication concepts, principles and skills, there can be no better way than to observe communication behavior in real life contexts. In addition to developing your understanding of communication concepts and meeting the general course objectives as listed in the course syllabus, students see firsthand the very real connections between communication and community. The specific objectives of the Service Learning experience are: To enable students to examine the relevant concepts of communication theory and interpersonal, small group and public communication in real-life settings outside the classroom. To enable students to see first-hand the impact of communication skills and concepts in professional and community settings. To engage students with activities and assignments that encourage students to analyze, prepare and practice communication skills. To enable students to contribute to their community by making personal connections with special attention to positive, effective and ethical communication. 3. What personal benefits will I gain? In addition to seeing the course content in action, there are personal benefits to be gained by participating in a Service Learning experience. Here are some of those benefits: Personal Growth and Development o Development of self image and esteem Social growth and development o Development of sense of responsibility and concern for others o Development of civic involvement and positive contributions to community 3 Career development o Development of career exploration/workplace skills 4. How many hours will be required to complete my service-learning? For Rich Underwood’s Fundamentals of Oral Communication course you must complete a minimum of 15 hours. However, if you choose to complete more than 15 hours you will receive extra credit. 5. How will I choose where to do my service-learning? You will be given a list of agencies to choose from and will then sign-up for your choice (if space is available). 6. How will I notify the agency/organization? Once you have chosen an agency/organization, the service-learning coordinator will contact the agency/organization contact to give him/her a “heads-up” that you will be contacting the agency/organization to begin the service-learning assignment. It is your responsibility, in conjunction with the contact person of the agency/organization, to schedule your days and hours of service, identify your duties, and set goals. 7. Is there anything else I am responsible for doing to “get started”? You may have additional forms to complete, such as the Assumption of Risk and Disclosure. The agency/organization may also have paperwork that is required for volunteers at that site. 8. What happens at the agency/organization site when I volunteer? The procedures and volunteer processes will vary from site to site, because each agency/organization has its own rules and regulations. Some type of orientation is usually required. This will be provided by a staff person(s), usually on site. YOU MAY COUNT ALL ORIENTATION TIME TOWARDS YOUR REQUIRED SERVICE-LEARNING HOURS FOR THE COURSE. At that time you will be informed as to: confidentiality, appropriate dress, appropriate demeanor, how to sign-in, how to keep track of volunteer hours, duties and responsibilities, and who will supervise you. You will establish a schedule with your supervisor-days and times you will volunteer at the agency/organization. Your instructor will provide you with a time sheet and log; however, the agency/organization may also have a sign-in sheet or other tracking mechanism for its volunteers that you will also use. You will be expected to follow the instructions and directions given you by your agency/organization supervisor to complete your volunteer tasks. If you are unsure about what to do or how to do it, ask your supervisor! No task is too menial; even though something you are asked to do may seem insignificant, or doesn’t 4 require much expertise, it is a task that needs doing in order for the agency/organization to provide needed services to the community. Attendance is very important; if you must miss, call the agency/organization IN ADVANCE. It is your responsibility to make arrangements for any make-up time necessary. Appropriate dress and hygiene are also very important. You are presenting yourself as a “professional,” as well as representing Kirkwood Community College. 9. How will I be evaluated for service-learning? You will be evaluated by both the agency/organization supervisor and by your course instructor. The site supervisor will be given an evaluation rubric on which various aspects of your performance will be rated. I will assign various assignment(s), written and/or oral, that will address the relationship between your service-learning activity and the course learning objectives. 10. What should I do if I have a question, or concern, or problem at my site? You should feel comfortable asking your site supervisor any questions concerning your duties, how to perform them, and the expectations the supervisor has in regards to your performance. Don’t hesitate to discuss any concerns or problems you are having with your site supervisor. If you feel uncomfortable asking the supervisor, share your problems, questions, and/or concerns with me. SERVICE LEARNING REQUIREMENTS By the end of the Spring semester each student will complete 15 hours of Service Learning. The Service Learning experience will relate to the field of education. The requirements for the Service Learning component of the course are below: 1. You will document your Service Learning time with a log that will be signed by yourself and the supervisor. The log will be turned in at the end of the Service Learning experience. 2. A Service Learning contract will be developed to precisely document the expectations of the supervisor and the student. This contract will be approved by the instructor and signed by both the supervisor and the student. 5 3. The work hours will be negotiated by you and your supervisor. You must complete at least 50% (8 hours) of your Service Learning contract on or before Friday, October 16. The remaining hours must be completed on or before Friday, December 4. 4. You will turn in a final report at the conclusion of your Service Learning experience. The report is due 48 hours after completion of the Service Learning contract. The final deadline date for the journal is Monday December 7. The requirements are below: a. 4-6 pages typed double spaced. b. Utilize 5 concepts minimum discussed in class. c. Discuss your observations in your Service Learning experience i. Was concept used effectively/ineffectively? ii. Make sure to incorporate terms discussed in class in observation d. Include a work cited page in report (MLA format) e. Provide 2 copies of report (folder/report cover) i. One copy-supervisor ii. Original-instructor f. Include a title page and report cover with report 5. If you wish to continue your service learning after completion of the time requirement (I hope you decide to continue) you will receive extra credit. You will receive 5 extra points per 5 hours of completed service up to a maximum of 20 hours (20 points) PLAGIARISM: According to Webster,to plagiarize is “to steal or pass of the ideas or words of another as one’s own…to use created productions without crediting the source…to commit literary theft…to present as new and original an idea or product derived from an existing source.” Kirkwood students are responsible for authenticating any assignment submitted to an instructor. If asked,you must be able to produce proof the assignment you submit is actually your own work. Therefore,we recommend that you engage in a verifiable working process on assignments. Keep copies of all drafts of your work,make photocopies or write summaries of research materials,keep logs or journals on your work or assignments and papers,learn to save drafts 6 or versions of assignments under individual file names on computer or diskette,etc. The inability to authenticate you work,should an instructor request it,is sufficient grounds for failing the assignment. In addition to requiring a student to authenticate his/her work,the instructor may employ various other means or ascertaining authenticity-such as engaging in Internet searches,creating verbal or written quizzes based on student work,requiring students to explain their work and/or process orally,etc. COLLEGE CLOSINGS/DROP DATE: When the college is closed or class is cancelled the day a graded activity is due,the graded activity will be due the next class period. If the starts of classes are delayed,you should go to the class that you would normally be in at that time. For instance,if you have a two-hour class and the start of school falls in the middle of your class,you should come to the class at that time. The drop date for the SPRING semester will be November 17,2009. ELECTRONIC DISTRACTIONS: The Arts and Humanities Department has adopted a policy that states that “all cellular telephones and pagers must be turned off or placed in a non-audible mode while in the classroom.” If this policy is not followed the instructor reserves the right to ask the student to leave the room. GRADES: All grades will be based on an accumulation of points. The following sections will provide a detailed description on how each category will be evaluated. Part of the college experience deals with deadlines and completion of assignments. NO IN-CLASS OR OUTSIDES CLASS ASSIGNMENT(S) WILL BE ACCEPTED LATE UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES. The only exception deals with presentations which are discussed in the next section of the syllabus. You must complete both presentations and the final examination in order to complete the course. 7 PRESENTATIONS: You will have various opportunities to make formal presentations during the semester. A student needs to present their individual or group performances on the date(s) specified in the syllabus(unless otherwise stated by the instructor). Exceptions will only be made for a death or serious illness in the immediate family,funeral,or serious personal illness (a doctors excuse must be given to the instructor upon the return of the student to class). Excuses such as ”I am not prepared” or “I am not feeling well” etc. will not be accepted. If you have made prior arrangements with the instructor not to give your presentation on the date(s) specified in the syllabus,a make-up speech day will take place. This date will be the only time you can make up the presentation. YOU WILL ONLY BE ALLOWED TO MAKE UP THE INFORMATIVE SPEECH. If you choose to make up your speech,your score will be reduced by 15%. After each presentation,the instructor will compare the results from the previous speeches you have performed. If you are continuing to make the same errors,your point deduction for that particular category will be more severe each time you make the error. Thus you should learn to correct or minimize your errors and learn from each speaking opportunity. OUTLINES: All outlines will be typed following the format discussed in class(examples will be found in the public speaking packet provided later in the course). Outlines will be due on the date specified in the syllabus(unless otherwise stated by the instructor). Exceptions will only be made for serious illness/death in the death in the immediate family or a serious personal illness(a doctors excuse will be required upon the return of the student)or funeral. Excuses such as “My printer is not working”,or “I do not have access to a computer” will not be accepted. 8 QUIZZES/EXAMS: All exams will be given on the date specified in the syllabus unless otherwise stated by the instructor. If you need to make-up an exam,you need to speak with the instructor at least 24 hours prior to the date of the exam and the student will take a make-up exam. The student must take the exam within 48 hours of the exam date in a time and place designated by the instructor. Students with disabilities who need accommodations should fill out an application with the Learning Services Department, Cedar Hall 2063 within the first two weeks of the semester. The exam will consist of some or all of the following: Matching, Short Answer,Multiple Choice and Essay. Your answer will be formulated in the same manner as the case study analysis you did in class (TERM,DEFINITION,AND EXAMPLE). However for the exam the answer will be personal examples from your life. This will test your knowledge of being able to apply class concepts in everyday situations. Grammar and spelling will be a part of the grading criterion for all exams. Communication is written as well as verbal/nonverbal. You will be allowed to bring a dictionary and/or thesaurus to help you formulate your answer. A 10 point multiple choice quiz will be given at the end of each concept. You will not be allowed to makeup any quizzes. ASSIGNMENTS/ACTIVITIES: Assignments will range from homework,group activities, and in-class assessment activities. All assignments will be due on the date(s) specified in the syllabus unless otherwise stated in by the instructor. All assignments will be graded on content and proper grammar/spelling. The case study analysis will be an in-class group activity and will be worth 10 points. The case study will consists of several questions that your group will answer to apply lecture/ classroom discussion to “real life” situations. Your group will answer each question by using the concept of TERM, DEFINITION,and EXAMPLE. Your group will use terms from the book or lecture,define each term in detail,and then apply the term to the movie used in the analysis. You will not be allowed to make up any assignments unless discussed with the instructor prior to the due date of the assignment. NO EXCEPTIONS. 9 HUMAN COMMUNICATION CHAPTER ASSIGNMENTS All chapter assignments are to be completed prior to the start of a new concept/chapter (NO EXCEPTIONS). The results from each assignment will be sent via email either through a WORD or text attachment. It must be in my possession prior to the start of class. Please put in the subject heading the title of the assignment and the time your class meets. The list of assignments/point value is below: CHAPTER #1 CHAPTER #2 CHAPTER #3 CHAPTER CHAPTER CHAPTER CHAPTER #4 #5 #6 #7 PROFILE “TRUST TROUBLES” “SAGA OF SUSAN AND JUAN” “WHAT WAS THAT” “PROFILE” “PERCEPTION” “PRCA-24” (10 POINTS) (10 POINTS) (10 POINTS) (10 (10 (15 (10 POINTS) POINTS) POINTS) POINTS) JOURNAL: A journal is designed to relate you personal thoughts/experiences to lecture/classroom discussion. You are to submit at the time designated by the instructor a 2 full page double spaced journal on a concept discussed during the class. The journal will consist of the following concepts: 1. Choose 2-3 terms discussed in class or in your text. 2. Define/cite the origin of the definition (must use 2 different sources[text+ one other]). a. Place quotation marks (“) around the quote. b. Put bracket[] after quote and state origin of quote(book/internet/magazine/etc). 3. Provide a detail account on how term/concept affected your life in a positive/negative way. 4. Summary of journal experience. a. What did you learn about yourself from writing the journal. 5.Include a work cited page in your journal a. MLA format (does not count as part of journal) 10 Each journal will be worth 25 points. A rubric with grading criterion is included in your packet. No journals will be accepted late under any circumstances. If you are unable to attend class,you may email the journal (attach only as a Word document). If you e-mail the assignment it must arrive before the start of class. POINT DISTRIBUTION: PRESENTATIONS: 220 POINTS POSSIBLE 1. Group Presentation 1. Informative Presentation 2. Persuasive Presentation ( 60 points possible) ( 70 points possible) ( 90 points possible) OUTLINES: 65 POINTS POSSIBLE 1. Informative outline 2. Persuasive outline (25 points possible) (40 points possible) EXAMS: 260 POINTS POSSIBLE 1. Group,Chapters 1-3 2. Chapters 4-8 3. Final Exam (80 points possible) (80 points possible) (100 points possible) SERVICE LEARNING: 145 POINTS POSSIBLE 1. BACKGROUND INFORMATION 2. SERVICE LEARNING CONTRACT 3. MID-TERM TIME LOG 4. FINAL JOURNAL (10 points) (15 points) (20 points) (100 points) QUIZZES: JOURNAL: ASSIGNMENTS: 70 POINTS POSSILBE 100 POINTS POSSIBLE 140 POINTS POSSIBLE PERCENTAGES: 1000-930 929-900 899-860 859-830 829-800 799-760 93%+ 92-90% 89-86% 85-83% 82-80% 79-76% A AB+ B BC+ 759-730 729-700 699-660 659-630 629-600 599- 11 75-73% 72-70% 69-66% 65-63% 62-60% 59- C CD+ D DF COURSE CALENDAR (subject to change) AUG. AUG. AUG. 24 26 28 COURSE INTRODUCTION GROUP COMM; INTRODUCE JOURNAL GROUP COMMUNICATION (cont.) AUG. 31 SEPT. 2 SEPT. 4 COMPUTER LAB WORK (TBA);HUMAN COMMUNICATION HUMAN COMMUNICATION HUMAN COMMUNICATION;JOURNAL #1 DUE SEPT. 9 SEPT. 11 ETHICAL COMMUNICATION ETHICAL COMMUNICATION SEPT. 14 SEPT. 16 SEPT. 18 PERCEPTION PERCEPTION PERCEPTION;JOURNAL #2 DUE;REVIEW SEPT. 21 SEPT. 23 SEPT. 25 EXAM #1 CULTURAL COMMUNICATION CULTURAL COMMUNICATION SEPT. 28 SEPT. 30 OCT. 2 LISTENING LISTENING NO CLASS-CONFERENCE; JOURNAL #3 DUE OCT. OCT. OCT. 5 7 9 VERBAL COMMUNICATION;INTRO. GROUP PJT VERBAL COMMUNICATION;GROUP WORK NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION OCT. OCT. OCT. 12 14 16 NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION;REVIEW GROUP PRESENTATION;JOURNAL #4 DUE EXAM #2;MIDTERM TIME SHEET DUE OCT. OCT. OCT. 19 21 23 INFORMATIVE SPEAKING;INTRODUCE PRES. #2 SPEECH PREPARATION SPEECH PREPARATION OCT. OCT. OCT. 26 28 30 CREATING A FORMAL OUTLINE PRESENTATION #2 PRACTICE PRESENTATION #2;OUTLINE #1 DUE NOV. NOV. NOV. 2 4 6 PRESENTATION #2;OUTLINE #1 DUE PRESENTATION #2;OUTLINE #1 DUE PRESENTATION #2;OUTLINE #1 DUE 12 NOV. NOV. NOV. 9 11 13 PERSUASIVE SPEAKING;INTRO. PRES. #3 PERSUASIVE SPEAKING PERSUASIVE SPEAKING NOV. NOV. NOV. 16 18 20 NO CLASS-WORK ON PRESENTATION #3 PRESENTAION #3;OUTLINE #2 DUE PRESENTATION #3;OUTLINE #2 DUE NOV. DEC. DEC. 23 2 4 PRESENTATION #3;OUTLINE #2 DUE PRESENTATION #3;OUTLINE #2 DUE PRESENTATION #3;OUTLINE #2 DUE DEC. DEC. DEC. 7 9 11 INTERPERSONAL COMM.;FINAL JOURNAL DEADLINE INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION;REVIEW DEC. 16 FINAL EXAMINATION 13 COMMUNICATION CONCEPT #1-“GROUP COMMUNICATION”[LECTURE] CONCEPT OBJECTIVE: This discussion will focus on why group communication is a key to effective or ineffective communication in today’s “climate”. LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1. The learner will recognize how team building skills are used in communication settings. [Activity A] 2. The learner will demonstrate how groups need to work together to solve problems. [Activity A] ACTIVITY: “HEART” GROUP ACTIVITY RECOMMENDED FILMS: THE BREAKFAST CLUB THE BIG CHILL THE UNTOUCHABLES THE FAST AND THE FURIOUS REMEMBER THE TITANS COOL RUNNINGS LEAGUE OF THEIR OWN 14 To: Members of transplant team From: Dr. Richard L. Underwood Director of Transplant Center Since heart transplant patients far outnumber the number of donor hearts available, which receives a new heart is a very complicated and difficult decision. University of Iowa Medical Center is famous for their heart transplants. A committee of doctors has screened all applicants who would benefit the most from this type of surgery. This committee has rejected those who would possibly not recover from the surgery or their long term prognosis is not encouraging. You have learned that only six hearts will be available for immediate transplant. You are on the hospitals final screening committee. All of the applicants on your list have been determined to benefit from the transplant. Assume each patient will be a perfect match for the donor heart(s). You will then share your choices with your group. The group will make the final decision as to the top six recipients. Make sure that you rank them in order from most to least deserving of the new heart. Each team will then share their findings with the Director and the other members of the hospital. Finally you will as individuals go back to your office and reflect on the roles your group members played in this activity. You will write the names of the members of your group on a sheet of paper, which role you felt they played in the activity and justify your findings to the Director. 15 CANDIDATES FOR HEART TRANSPLANT CHET CULVER PATTY JUDGE KOBE BRYANT OPRAH WINFREY SAMUEL L. JACKSON BARACK OBAMA MICK STARCEVICH BRUCE AUNE SIMON COWELL LARRY KING MAYA ANGELOU JOE BIDEN LINDSAY LOHAN NANCY GRACE ELLEN DEGENERES KATE GOSSELIN BRITTANY SPEARS HILLARY CLINTON NANCY PELOSI CHRIS BROWN 16 COMMUNICATION CONCEPT #2-“HUMAN COMMUNICATION” [CHAPTER #1] CONCEPT OBJECTIVE: This discussion will focus on why it is important to begin the journey into the field of communication. LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1. The learner will understand the importance of communication in today’s diverse culture. ACTIVITIES: “WHO AM I” ACTIVITY “HOME FOR THE HOLIDAY’S” ACTIVITY RECOMMENDED FILMS: MYSTIC PIZZA THE AMERICAN PRESIDENT FRENCH KISS HOME FOR THE HOLIDAYS THE INSIDER 17 COMMUNICATION COMPETENCE CASE STUDY ACTIVITY [“HOME FOR THE HOLIDAYS”] SCENE DESCRIPTION: This scene shows how disastrous a holiday can be. It shows what happens when no one understands how communication can actually be a hindrance to the communication process. ASSIGNMENT: This exercise will demonstrate your groups abilities to examine the role that communication competence plays in communication. After viewing the clip, your group will have 15 minutes to answer the critical thinking questions below. You will write your answers on sheet(s) of paper and turn them in at the end of class. The more detail you provide will increase your groups chances of receiving a quality score on the activity. Do not forget the case study analysis will form the basis for your understanding of concepts used in class discussions and for tests/quizzes. So make sure each person in the group receives the correct answers to the critical thinking questions. CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS: 1. How were the different characteristics of communication demonstrated in the scene. Explain. 2. Which communication misperceptions were apparent in the scene? Be sure to explain the concepts in detail. 18 COMMUNICATION CONCEPT #3[“ETHICAL COMMUNICATION] [CHAPTER #2] CONCEPT OBJECTIVE: This concept will focus on how an effective communication climate is an essential tool in the communication process. LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1. The learner will see the importance of ethics in the communication process. 2. The learner will learn how the guidelines to ethical communication ACTIVITIES: “ETHICAL DELIMMAS” ACTIVITY “LIAR/LIAR” GROUP ACTIVITY 19 ETHICAL COMMUNICATION ACTIVITY(LIAR/LIAR) SCENE DESCRIPTION: Fletcher Reede is a fast talking attorney and a habitual liar. Reede’s five year old son wishes his father could tell the truth for just one day and his wish comes true. During the scene Reede’s boss calls him into a Boardroom meeting to speak to the Director of the partnership committee. So let the truth begin REQUIREMENT: Answer the questions below. Be sure to provide terms/define each term and use the clip to explain each answer. The activity will be worth 10 points. QUESTIONS: 1. Describe at least two ethical principles that Reede could have used more successfully in the scene. 2. What does this scene suggest about the famous phrase, “Honesty is always the best policy”? 20 COMMUNICATION CONCEPT #4“PERCEPTION” [CHAPTER #3] CONCEPT OBJECTIVE: This concept will focus on the perception process as it relates to self-perception and the perception of others. LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1. The learner will demonstrate understanding on how important perceptual sets are in the communication process. [Activity A] 2. The learner will demonstrate understanding of stereotyping when dealing with others. [Activity B] ACTIVITIES: A. “HOW PERCEPTIVE ARE YOU” ACTIVITY B. “ELF” CASE STUDY WEB SITES: http://racerelations.about.com/msubsterotype.htm?pid=2771??&cob=home [site deals with stereotyping/labels] http://mentalhelp.net/psyhelp/chap13/chap13i.htm [site deals with self-disclosure] 21 RECOMMENDED FILMS: WHEN HARRY MET SALLY I’M GONNA GIT YOU SUCKA REMEMBER THE TITANS A WALK TO REMEMBER SHALLOW HAL THE NEW GUY THE BIRDCAGE ELF PERCEPTION (SELF CONCEPT) ACTIVITY (ELF) SCENE DESCRIPTION: Buddy is a human raised from birth by elves. He finds out that he is not a “typical” elf REQUIREMENT: Answer the questions below. Be sure to provide terms/define each term and use the clip to explain each answer. The activity will be worth 10 points. QUESTIONS: 1 Use the perception of self model to explain how the elves shaped Buddy’s identity. 3. How is Buddy’s self-concept shaped by social comparison? 22 COMMUNICATION CONCEPT #5:CULTURE [LECTURE] CONCEPT OBJECTIVE: This concept will demonstrate to the learner that culture permeates all aspects of the communication process LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1. The learner will recognize value differences and how it can affect communication. [Activity A] 2. The learner will demonstrate cultural differences and how all communicators must factor in culture in the communication process. ACTIVITIES: “AMERICAN VALUES” ACTIVITY WEB SITES: http://www.yforum.com http://www.mexconnect/mex_/culxcomp.html RECOMMENDED FILMS: THE BIRDCAGE BOYZ N THE HOOD GLORY THE JOY LUCK CLUB 23 COMMUNICATION CONCEPT #6“LISTENING” [CHAPTER #4] CONCEPT OBJECTIVE: This concept will focus on why listening needs to be considered along with verbal and nonverbal communication LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1. The learner will recognize barriers to effective listening. 2. The learner will develop techniques for improving listening skills. ACTIVITIES: “HOMETOWN” ACTIVITY “WHEN A MAN LOVES A WOMAN” CASE STUDY WEB SITES: http//www.listening.org RECOMMENDED FILMS: When a Man Loves a Woman Dead Man Walking Philadelphia Jerry Maguire 24 LISTENING CASE STUDY ACTIVITY [“WHEN A MAN LOVES A WOMAN”] SCENE DESCRIPTION: Alice (Meg Ryan) is a recovering alcoholic,trying to return to a sober life. During this fragile period in her life, what she needs most from her husband Michael (Alex Garcia) is support and understanding. Instead, Michael tries to analyze and solve her problems. He is clearly more comfortable with directive listening responses,but she craves a reflective empathic listener. A negative spiral develops as the conflict escalates into shouting,accusations and physical confrontation. WARNING: THIS SCENE DOES CONTAIN PROFANITY. THE PROFANITY IS NOT MEANT TO SHOCK,BUT IS A PART OF THE DRAMA. IF YOU ARE OFFENDED BY THIS LANGUAGE,YOU MAY LEAVE THE ROOM. ASSIGNMENT: This exercise will demonstrate your groups ability to examine the concept of listening as it affects the communication process. After viewing the clip, your group will have 15 minutes to answer the critical thinking questions stated below. Remember to use the technique of term,definition,examples to answer the questions to the best of your ability. The activity will be worth 10 points. CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS: 1. Use the reasons why we listen poorly to explain the ineffective listening behavior of both Michael and Alice. 2. Discuss which listening problems were effectively or ineffectively used in the communication between Michael and Alice. 25 COMMUNICATION CONCEPT #7-VERBAL COMMUNICATION [CHAPTER #5] CONCEPT OBJECTIVE: This concept will examine how language can be used effectively or ineffectively in communication settings. LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1. The learner will understand how the ambiguity of language can affect the communication process [Activity A] 2. The learner will use specialized language to demonstrate effective or ineffective communication. [Activity A] ACTIVITIES: A. “VERBAL/NONVERBAL” GROUP ACTIVITY WEB SITES: http//www.intranet.csupomona.edu~jasanders/slang RECOMMENDED FILMS: NELL CHILDREN OF A LESSER GOD 26 PRESENTATION #1-“VERBAL/NONVERBAL” ACTIVITY 1. Each group will develop a list of 20 slang terms. common to state,city,town,etc. Must be original!!! A. 10 terms must be verbal;10 must be nonverbal 2. Place information into a PowerPoint presentation. A. Clearly mark who produced each “new” term. B. Term/definition/example. 3. Print a copy of the presentation. 4. Assignment is worth 60 points 5. Grading criterion: A. Professionalism of PowerPoint slides [15 points] 1. 2. 3. 4. Clip art? Movement? Background? Description of terms B. Completeness of assignment [5 points] C. Presentation by each member [20 points] 1. Attribution 2. Delivery techniques 3. Proper speech flow D. Originality/definition of terms [10 points] E. Individual contributions to group success [10 points] 27 COMMUNICATION CONCEPT #8-NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION [CHAPTER #6] CONCEPT OBJECTIVE: This concept will focus on the role that nonverbal communication plays in the communication process. LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1. The learner will realize the difficulties in interpreting nonverbal communication 2. The learner will analyze nonverbal behaviors relative to sending and receiving messages. ACTIVITIES: A. “HUMAN BINGO” ACTIVITY B. “BEFORE SUNRISE” GROUP ACTIVITY WEB SITES: http.//www3.usal.es/~nonverbal/introduction.htm http.//nonverbal.ucsc.edu RECOMMENDED FILMS: NELL CHILDREN OF A LESSER GOD THE PIANO 28 NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION ACTIVITY(BEFORE SUNRISE) SCENE DESCRIPTION: Jason and Celine meet on a train ride from Budapest and are immediately attracted to each other and decide to spend the day/night together. They stop at a music store and go into a listening booth to see if Celine wants to buy an album. So they enter the booth and the nonverbal cues commence REQUIREMENT: Answer the questions below. Be sure to provide terms/define each term and use the clip to explain each answer. The activity will be worth 10 points. QUESTIONS: 1. Describe the effects of proxemics on the eye contact between Jason and Celine. 2. How to you think these two feel about each other? What nonverbal cues led you to this conclusion (use at least two different types of nonverbal cues)? 29 COMMUNICATION CONCEPT #9INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS CONCEPT OBJECTIVE: This concept will take an in-depth look at relationships and how it affects the communications process. This concept will examine both dyadic and group relationships. LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1. The learner will learn how the concept of “power” can impact a relationship. 2. The learner will understand how honesty can affect relationships. 3. The learner will apply the relational theory to group communication. ACTIVITIES: “DISCLOSURE INVENTORY” ACTIVITY “HONESTY” GROUP ACTIVITY “HITCH” GROUP ACTIVITY WEB SITES: http://www.student.com/article/interracialdate http://www.mancol.edu/stntlife/relcom.html RECOMMENDED FILMS: REALITY BITES THE BREAKFAST CLUB DISCLOSURE HITCH 30 RELATIONSHIP ACTIVITY (HITCH) SCENE DESCRIPTION: Alex(Hitch) Hitchens is a New York date doctor who teaches men how to romance the women of their dreams. Hitch’s latest client is a “nerd” who is trying to win the heart of a beautiful woman (Allegra) REQUIREMENT: Answer the questions below. Be sure to provide terms/define each term and use the clip to explain each answer. The activity will be worth 10 points. QUESTION: 1. How does Hitch encourage Albert to change his verbal communication when interacting with Allegra. 31 JOURNAL RUBRIC CRITERION PERSONAL EXPERIENCE EXCELLENT AVERAGE Personal experience clearly identified; Easy to follow concept 8=Excellent 7-4=Average 3-0=Needs Work GRAMMAR/ SPELLING 6=excellent 5-3=Average 2-0=Needs Work STRUCTURE All words spelled correctly; Grammar correct in assignment NEEDS WORK Impersonal (no “I”) incomplete length Missing from assignment; not enough detail Words spelled incorrectly; Grammar errors More than 5 spelling; grammar errors (2-5 errors) Assignment length correct; Incorrect length proper number of terms/ (less than 1.5-2) concepts Not in proper format 7=Excellent 6-4=Average 3-1=Needs Work SUMMARY Structure correct;concepts 4=Excellent explained in detail 3-2=Average 1-0=Needs Work 32 Incorrect length of assignment No summary