Common Biology Lab Name____________________________ Osmosis SLE A1: Lab Report GSE: LS1-1 All living organisms have identifiable structures and characteristics that allow for survival Purpose: To observe osmosis using different concentrations of solutions through dialysis tubing (a model of a cell membrane). Question: How do different concentrations of sucrose solution affect the rate of osmosis? Materials List (use some or all…check the ones you use for your formal lab write-up!!!) Dialysis tubing (8” – 12” long, soaked in water overnight) String Clear plastic drinking cups Sharpie marker Funnel Distilled water 1.0 Molar sucrose solution (342g sucrose, 1L water) diluted into 250 mL beakers of 1.0 M, 0.8 M, 0.6 M, 0.4 M, 0.2 M sucrose solutions Digital balance SUBMIT Introduction: * For this section of the lab report answer the following questions in paragraph form: Paragraph # 1: What is the purpose of the lab? What is the question you are answering? Paragraph # 2: Provide Background Information on: o Osmosis in general (including describing the flow of water during osmosis the concentration gradient) o Osmotic Pressure (including background on Hypertonic, Hypotonic & Isotonic Solutions) o Dynamic Equilibrium in osmosis Paragraph # 3: What is the hypothesis? Be sure your background information supports your prediction (hypothesis). Your prediction should be specific. If you predict a change will occur, you must specify the type of change you expect to find. Materials: Bullet the materials list Common Biology Lab Name____________________________ Osmosis SLE A1: Lab Report GSE: LS1-1 All living organisms have identifiable structures and characteristics that allow for survival Procedures: 1. Number the steps in the procedure. Each step must be a complete sentence. 2. Don’t forget to add in the hazards/safety measures taken! Data/Observations/Graph: All tables must have a title (example - Table 1: Sugar/Starch Solution Data), labeled units, and must make sense! The graph must have a title (example - Figure 1: Sugar/Starch Solution Data), labeled units, a key, and must make sense! For calculations (example: calculating change in mass) give one example using your data for each different type of calculation done. CONCLUSION WRITING GUIDE!!! CONCLUSION: * Answer the following questions in paragraph form. Do NOT number these in your conclusion Paragraph form ONLY!!! Paragraph # 1: 1. Restate the purpose and hypothesis 2. Was your hypothesis correct? Use your data to support your assertion Example: “the hypothesis was correct because there was a change of 10mg…” Paragraph # 2: 1. Discuss and explain potential reasons for the differences in change in mass at specific sucrose concentrations. Use your data (#’s and graph) to support your conclusions. 2. Which sucrose solution concentration would take the longest to reach equilibrium and why? Which sucrose solution concentration would take the least amount of time to reach equilibrium and why? Is there any concentration that will never reach equilibrium? Why? 3. How do your results relate to dynamic equilibrium? Paragraph # 3: 1. When wilted plants are watered, they tend to become rigid. Explain how this might happen. Common Biology Lab Name____________________________ Osmosis SLE A1: Lab Report GSE: LS1-1 All living organisms have identifiable structures and characteristics that allow for survival 2. What would happen to a plant if it was watered with salt water? Explain your answer. 3. How is the dialysis tubing similar to an animal cell? 4. How is the dialysis tubing different from a plant cell? 5. What may happen to an animal cell if water moves into it? How does this differ from what would happen in a plant cell? Explain why they differ. Paragraph # 4: 1. What could be some sources of error in your experiment? 2. What can you do to improve the experiment if you were to do it again? 3. What extra/new questions were generated that would lead to a deeper understanding of the topic?