World History 10 Mr. Hannah January 29, 2007 Name:_____________________ Roman Empire Practice Test You will need to use your notes (PAX, ROMANA, Jesus of Nazareth, The Pax Romana Leaders, and Contributions of the Pax Romana) to answer the following questions. This worksheet will be checked on Tuesday for five bonus points. We will review this on Tuesday for our test on Wednesday. I. Matching: Match the following Roman people to their accomplishments. 1. ____ Constantine 2. ____ Augustus 3. ____ Nero 4. ____ Marcus Aurelius 5. ____ Theodosius 6. ____ Virgil 7. ____ Paul 8. ____ Jesus 9. ____ Diocletian 10. ____ Ptolemy 11. ____ Marc Anthony 12. ____ Martyr A. The first emperor, established the Pax Romana, B. Wrote Aeneid, an epic on the founding of Rome. C. Moral leader who is considered God by his followers. D. Established the geocentric theory. E. Emperor who converted to Christianity and allowed Christians to worship freely. F. Someone who dies for a cause. G. Challenged Augustus for power but was defeated. H. Brutal ruler who made Christians the scapegoats for a fire in Rome. I. Most significant Christian missionary. J. Made Christianity the official religion and outlawed all other religions in Rome. K. Split the empire into the Eastern and Western Roman Empire. L. This good emperor was the last ruler of the Pax Romana. II. Multiple Choice 13. ____ Which of the following architectural buildings were NOT constructed in Rome: A. Pantheon B. Parthenon C. Coliseum D. Forum 15. ____ What was created to carry clean water into the cities from the seas? A. Aqueducts B. Rivers C. Canals D. Water sprinklers 14. ____ What event signals the end of the Pax Romana? A. Constantine taking the throne B. Theodosius outlawing other religions C. Punic Wars D. Marcus Aurelius’ death 16. ____ Emperor Constantine issued this declaring Christianity legal in the Roman Empire? A. Christian doctrine B. Edict of Milan C. Magna Carta of Carthage D. Pax Romana World History 10 Mr. Hannah January 29, 2007 17. ____ What is another name for the first four books of the New Testament? A. Bible B. Gospels C. Hymns D. Apostles 18. ____ This architectural innovation supported more weight allowing structures to become larger and heavier. A. Aqueduct B. Corinthian Columns C. Arches D. Pulleys Name:_____________________ 22. ____ The military became weak towards the end for which of the following reasons: A. their technology was outdated. B. the Romans started having to hire outsiders to serve in the military. C. they focused too much on securing Rome. D. they could not win the big one. 23. ____ Byzantium will be renamed to: A. Constantinople B. Istanbul C. New Rome D. Hannahville® 19. ____ The language that the Romans spoke was: A. Spanish B. Italian C. French D. Latin 24. ____ Towards the end of the empire people preferred the loyalty to this body over the emperor: A. the military B. the church C. Jupiter D. the Senate 20. ____ The Roman language is the basis of a group of languages called the ______ languages. A. Romantic B. Cyrillic C. Germanic D. Slovak 25. ____ This structure was used to appease and entertain the poor masses: A. the temple of Jupiter B. the Pantheon C. the Forum D. the Colosseum 21. ____ The Roman principle that one was “innocent until proven guilty” comes from: A. the Senate B. Hammurabi’s Code C. The Ten Commandments D. The Twelve Tables 26. ____ Which of the following is NOT an aspect of the Pax Romana? A. Expansion and solidification of the empire. B. Relative peace for nearly 2 centuries. C. A clear and bloodless succession of emperors. D. It was created by Augustus Caesar. III. Short Answer 27. List 2 causes for the decline and fall of the Roman Empire. 28. List 2 ways in which the Romans focused on the public’s health. 29. List 2 reforms that Augustus Caesar made.