1) How many electrons are in the valence (outer) shell of Carbon? 2) A monomer of carbohydrate is referred to as a _________________. 3) A nucleotide consists of:_____________ ____________ __________________. 4) A peptide bond is a bond formed in an _______________ __________________ 5) The molecular formula for glucose is________________________ 6) Glucose and Fructose have the same chemical formula therefore they are ______. 7) What is the chemical formula for a monosaccharide? 8) Triglycerides are composed of one____________________and three _______________________________. 9) A polypeptide is a long chain of ______________ __________________. 10) Insulin is a type of __________________________ molecule. 11) Cellulose is only found in______________________. 12) DNA is an example of a __________________________. 13) _________________________is the process of forming a larger molecule by removing water. 14) When you add water to a larger molecule to break it into monomers that process is referred to as___________________. 15) Sucrose is an example of a _____________________________. 16) The elements in a saccharide are________________ __________________ _________________. 17) What is the major biomolecule of the cell membrane? 18) A steroid is composed of this biomolecule. 19) Enzymes are types of___________________. 20) A double bonded carbon in a lipid molecule means the molecule is____________. Answer Key 1) 4 2) saccharide/sugar molecule 3) phosphate, sugar,& base 4) amino acid 5) C6H12O6 6) Isomers 7) C6H12O6 8) Glycerol and 3 fatty acids 9) Amino acids 10) Protein 11) Plants 12) Nucleic acid 13) Condensation reaction 14) Hydrolysis reaction 15) Disaccharide 16) Carbon, hydrogen, & oxygen 17) Phospholipid 18) Lipid 19) Protein 20) Unsaturated