Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows True/False Questions 1. An increase in inventory is classified as a “use” of cash for purposes of constructing the statement of cash flows. Ans: True AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Easy 2. In the statement of cash flows, dividend payments to the company's stockholders are treated as a “use” rather than as a “source” of cash. Ans: True AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Easy 3. Under the indirect method of determining the net cash flow from operating activities on the statement of cash flows, a gain on the sale of equipment would be added to net income. Ans: False AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Hard 4. Under the indirect method of determining the net cash provided by operating activities on the statement of cash flows, increases in current liabilities such as accounts payable are added to net income. Ans: True AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 5. Under the indirect method of determining the net cash provided by operating activities on the statement of cash flows, dividends are added to net income. Ans: False AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 6. Interest paid on borrowed funds would be included as part of a company's financing activities on the statement of cash flows. Ans: False AACSB: Analytic AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 AICPA BB: Critical Thinking Level: Hard Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-5 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 7. The net cash provided by operating activities on the statement of cash flows would include interest paid to creditors and dividends paid to the company's own shareholders. Ans: False AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Medium 8. A change in deferred taxes is considered to be an operating activity on the statement of cash flows. Ans: True AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Medium 9. Lending money to another company would be classified as a financing activity on the statement of cash flows. Ans: False AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Medium 10. The direct method of preparing the statement of cash flows will usually show a greater total increase in cash than the indirect method. Ans: False AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 3,4 Level: Easy 11. Under the direct method of determining the net cash provided by operations on the statement of cash flows, the cost of goods sold is converted to a cash basis by adjusting it for changes in inventories and changes in accounts payable during the period. Ans: True AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 4 Level: Medium 12. Under the direct method of determining the net cash provided by operating activities on the statement of cash flows, an increase in inventory would be added to cost of goods sold to convert cost of goods sold to a cash basis. Ans: True AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 4 Level: Hard 15-6 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 13. Under the direct method of determining the net cash provided by operating activities on the statement of cash flows, an increase in prepaid expenses would be added to selling and administrative expenses to convert selling and administrative expenses to a cash basis. Ans: True AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 4 Level: Hard 14. Accounts receivable is not considered to be a cash equivalent for purposes of preparing the statement of cash flows. Ans: True AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 5 Level: Medium 15. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) recommends that companies use the direct method rather than the indirect method in preparing their statement of cash flows. Ans: True AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 5 Level: Easy Multiple Choice Questions 16. Which of the following would be considered a “use” of cash for purposes of constructing a statement of cash flows? A) a decrease in accounts receivable. B) an increase in accounts payable. C) an increase in common stock. D) a decrease in bonds payable. Ans: D AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Medium 17. Which of the following would be considered a “source” of cash for purposes of constructing a statement of cash flows? A) an increase in accounts payable. B) dividends paid to the company's own shareholders. C) a decrease in accrued liabilities. D) an increase in accounts receivable. Ans: A AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-7 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 18. Evita Corporation prepares its statement of cash flows using the indirect method. Evita's statement showed “Net cash provided by operating activities” to be $46,000. Under the direct method, this number would have been: A) $0. B) $46,000. C) greater than $46,000. D) less than $46,000 but greater than $0. Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 2,3,4 Level: Easy 19. Under the indirect method, which item would be deducted from net income as part of the process of arriving at cash provided by operating activities on the statement of cash flows? A) Patent amortization expense B) Increase in accounts payable C) Increase in prepaid expenses D) Decrease in accounts receivable Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 20. A decrease in the prepaid expenses account of $1,000 over the course of a year would be shown on the company's statement of cash flows prepared under the indirect method as: A) an addition to net income of $1,000 in order to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities. B) a deduction from net income of $1,000 in order to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities. C) an addition of $1,000 under financing activities. D) a deduction of $1,000 under financing activities. Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 15-8 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 21. An increase in the taxes payable account of $1,000 over the course of a year would be shown on the company's statement of cash flows prepared under the indirect method as: A) an addition to net income of $1,000 in order to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities. B) a deduction from net income of $1,000 in order to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities. C) an addition of $1,000 under financing activities. D) a deduction of $1,000 under financing activities. Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 22. Luella Corporation prepares its statement of cash flows using the indirect method. Which of the following would be added to net income in the operating activities section of the statement? A) B) C) D) Depreciation Loss on Sale Expense of Equipment Yes Yes Yes No No Yes No No Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 23. Gioja Corporation prepares its statement of cash flows using the indirect method. Which of the following would be deducted from net income in the operating activities section of the statement? A) B) C) D) Increase in Taxes Payable Increase in Dividends Payable Yes Yes Yes No No Yes No No Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Hard Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-9 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 24. Olaf Corporation prepares its statement of cash flows using the direct method. The following items were listed on Olaf's income statement. Which of these items would also be listed in the operating activities section of Olaf's statement of cash flows? A) B) C) D) Depreciation Expense Gain on Sale of Equipment Yes Yes Yes No No Yes No No Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 2,4 Level: Medium 25. During the year the balance in the prepaid expenses account increased by $6,000. In order to adjust the company's net income to a cash basis using the direct method on the statement of cash flows, it would be necessary to: A) deduct the $6,000 from the operating expenses reported on the income statement. B) add the $6,000 to the operating expenses reported on the income statement. C) deduct the $6,000 from the cost of goods sold reported on the income statement. D) add the $6,000 to the cost of goods sold reported on the income statement. Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 2,4 Level: Hard 26. In a statement of cash flows, all of the following would be classified as operating activities except: A) interest paid to creditors. B) dividends received on stock in another company held as an investment. C) dividends paid to the company's own common stockholders. D) interest received on a long-term note receivable. Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Medium 15-10 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 27. In a statement of cash flows, a change in accounts payable account would be classified as: A) an operating activity. B) a financing activity. C) an investing activity. D) a noncash item that need not appear on the statement of cash flows. Ans: A AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Easy 28. A decrease in the plant and equipment account of $100,000 over the course of a year would be shown on the company's statement of cash flows prepared under the indirect method as: A) an addition to net income of $100,000 in order to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities. B) a deduction from net income of $100,000 in order to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities. C) an addition of $100,000 under investing activities. D) a deduction of $100,000 under investing activities. Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Medium 29. Which of the following should be classified as an investing activity on a statement of cash flows? A) cash received from the sale of office equipment that was sold at a loss. B) cash used to purchase a long-term investment in bonds of another corporation. C) cash received from the issuance of Iguato Corporation common stock. D) both A and B above E) all of the above Ans: D AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Easy 30. Which of the following should be classified as an investing activity on a statement of cash flows? A) cash paid for income taxes. B) cash paid for dividends to stockholders. C) cash paid to employees for services rendered. D) none of the above Ans: D AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-11 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 31. A company declared and paid a cash dividend. The dividend would appear on the company's statement of cash flows as: A) an addition to net income in order to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities under the indirect method. B) a deduction from net income in order to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities under the indirect method. C) a deduction under investing activities. D) a deduction under financing activities. Ans: D AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Medium 32. Dividends paid to a company's own stockholders of $80,000 would be shown on the company's statement of cash flows prepared under the indirect method as: A) an addition of $80,000 under investing activities. B) a deduction of $80,000 under investing activities. C) an addition of $80,000 under financing activities. D) a deduction of $80,000 under financing activities. Ans: D AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Medium 33. Which of the following should be classified as a financing activity on a statement of cash flows? A) cash used to retire bonds payable. B) an increase in deferred income taxes. C) cash dividends received on an investment in stock. D) both A and C above E) none of the above Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Hard 34. Which of the following sections of the statement of cash flows will be prepared differently if the direct method is used instead of the indirect method? A) operating activities section B) investing activities section C) financing activities section D) all of the above Ans: A AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 15-12 AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 3,4 Level: Easy Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 35. In the statement of cash flows, the sum total of the net cash provided by operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities would be equal to: A) zero. B) the beginning balance of cash and cash equivalents. C) the ending balance of cash and cash equivalents. D) the increase or decrease in cash and cash equivalents. Ans: D AACSB: Reflective Thinking AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 5 Level: Easy 36. Excerpts from Neuwirth Corporation's comparative balance sheet appear below: Cash and cash equivalents ............. Accounts receivable ...................... Inventory ....................................... Ending Balance Beginning Balance $37,000 $27,000 $24,000 $28,000 $65,000 $68,000 Which of the following classifications of changes in balance sheet accounts as sources and uses is correct? A) The change in Accounts Receivable is a source; The change in Inventory is a source. B) The change in Accounts Receivable is a use; The change in Inventory is a use. C) The change in Accounts Receivable is a source; The change in Inventory is a use. D) The change in Accounts Receivable is a use; The change in Inventory is a source. Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Easy Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-13 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 37. Excerpts from Deblois Corporation's comparative balance sheet appear below: Cash and cash equivalents ................... Accounts payable ................................ Accrued wages and salaries payable ... Ending Balance Beginning Balance $22,000 $28,000 $18,000 $17,000 $34,000 $37,000 Which of the following classifications of changes in balance sheet accounts as sources and uses is correct? A) The change in Accounts Payable is a source; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a source. B) The change in Accounts Payable is a use; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a source. C) The change in Accounts Payable is a source; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a use. D) The change in Accounts Payable is a use; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a use. Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Easy 38. Excerpts from Aultman Corporation's comparative balance sheet appear below: Cash and cash equivalents ................... Property, plant, and equipment............ Long-term debt .................................... Ending Balance Beginning Balance $62,000 $29,000 $371,000 $345,000 $75,000 $73,000 Which of the following classifications of changes in balance sheet accounts as sources and uses is correct? A) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a use; The change in LongTerm Debt is a source. B) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a source; The change in LongTerm Debt is a use. C) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a use; The change in LongTerm Debt is a use. D) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a source; The change in LongTerm Debt is a source. Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Easy 15-14 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 39. Swinger Corporation's comparative balance sheet appears below: Ending Balance Assets: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Total current assets ....................................... Property, plant, and equipment..................... Less accumulated depreciation.................. Net property, plant, and equipment .............. Total assets ................................................... Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable ...................................... Accrued wages and salaries payable ......... Accrued income taxes payable .................. Notes payable ............................................ Total current liabilities ................................. Long-term debt ............................................. Deferred income taxes .................................. Total liabilities .............................................. Stockholders’ equity: Common stock........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total stockholders’ equity ............................ Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity ..... Beginning Balance $ 47,000 23,000 66,000 136,000 356,000 184,000 172,000 $308,000 $ 31,000 22,000 64,000 117,000 338,000 161,000 177,000 $294,000 $ 17,000 32,000 25,000 11,000 85,000 83,000 38,000 206,000 $ 16,000 31,000 27,000 13,000 87,000 80,000 34,000 201,000 27,000 75,000 102,000 $308,000 24,000 69,000 93,000 $294,000 The company's net income (loss) for the year was $10,000 and its cash dividends were $4,000. The total dollar amount of all of the items that would be classified as sources when compiling a simplified statement of cash flows is: A) $29,000 B) $16,000 C) $45,000 D) $25,000 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-15 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Sources Net income ............................................................ Increases in liabilities (and contra asset accounts): Increase in accumulated depreciation ................. Increase in accounts payable .............................. Increase in accrued wages and salaries payable . Increase in long-term debt .................................. Increase in deferred income taxes ...................... Increases in capital stock accounts: Increase in common stock .................................. Total sources.......................................................... 15-16 $10,000 23,000 1,000 1,000 3,000 4,000 3,000 $45,000 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 40. Illies Corporation's comparative balance sheet appears below: Ending Balance Assets: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Total current assets ....................................... Property, plant, and equipment..................... Less accumulated depreciation.................. Net property, plant, and equipment .............. Total assets ................................................... Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable ...................................... Accrued wages and salaries payable ......... Accrued income taxes payable .................. Notes payable ............................................ Total current liabilities ................................. Long-term debt ............................................. Deferred income taxes .................................. Total liabilities .............................................. Stockholders’ equity: Common stock........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total stockholders’ equity ............................ Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity ..... Beginning Balance $ 40,000 19,000 67,000 126,000 358,000 156,000 202,000 $328,000 $ 33,000 21,000 69,000 123,000 339,000 132,000 207,000 $330,000 $ 18,000 35,000 23,000 19,000 95,000 82,000 25,000 202,000 $ 19,000 37,000 19,000 22,000 97,000 86,000 23,000 206,000 23,000 103,000 126,000 $328,000 22,000 102,000 124,000 $330,000 The company's net income (loss) for the year was $5,000 and its cash dividends were $4,000. The total dollar amount of all of the items that would be classified as uses when compiling a simplified statement of cash flows is: A) $7,000 B) $40,000 C) $29,000 D) $33,000 Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-17 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Uses Increases in noncash assets: Increase in property, plant, and equipment .......... Decreases in liabilities: Decrease in accounts payable ............................... Decrease in accrued wages and salaries payable .. Decrease in notes payable .................................... Decrease in long-term debt................................... Dividends paid ......................................................... Total uses ................................................................. 15-18 $19,000 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 4,000 $33,000 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 41. The following information relates to Penha, Inc. for last year: Net income ............................................................ Net increase in all current assets except cash ........ Net increase in current liabilities ........................... Dividends paid on common stock ......................... Depreciation expense ............................................ Gain on sale of investments................................... $117,000 $31,000 $45,000 $20,000 $8,000 $3,000 What is Penha's net cash provided by operating activities for last year on the statement of cash flows? (Assume that current liabilities do not contain any notes payable.) A) $108,000 B) $116,000 C) $136,000 D) $139,000 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Solution: Net income ............................................................................ Adjustments needed to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges ......................................................... Add (deduct) changes in current asset accounts affecting revenue or expense: Increase in all current assets except cash .......................... Add (deduct) changes in current liability accounts affecting revenue or expense: Increase in current liabilities ............................................. Add (deduct) gains or losses on sale of assets: Gain on sale of investments ............................................... Net cash provided by operating activities............................. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $117,000 8,000 ( 31,000) 45,000 ( 3,000) $136,000 15-19 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 42. Morey Company's net income last year was $27,000 and cash dividends declared and paid to the company's stockholders totaled $13,000. Changes in selected balance sheet accounts for the year appear below: Increases (Decreases) Debit balances: Accounts receivable ................ Inventory ................................. Prepaid expenses ..................... Credit balances: Accumulated depreciation ....... Accounts payable .................... Taxes payable .......................... Bonds payable ......................... $8,000 $(3,000) $4,000 $18,000 $6,000 $(4,000) $10,000 Based solely on this information, the net cash provided by operations under the indirect method on the statement of cash flows would be: A) $16,000 B) $45,000 C) $38,000 D) $25,000 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Hard Solution: Net income ......................................................................... Adjustments needed to convert net income to cash basis: Depreciation charges ...................................................... Add (deduct) changes in current asset accounts affecting revenue or expense: Increase in accounts receivable ................................... Decrease in inventory .................................................. Increase in prepaid expenses ....................................... Add (deduct) changes in current liability accounts affecting revenue or expense: Increase in accounts payable ....................................... Decrease in taxes payable............................................ Net cash provided by operating activities .......................... 15-20 $27,000 18,000 ( ( 8,000) 3,000 4,000) 6,000 ( 4,000) $38,000 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 43. Norlund Company's net income last year was $21,000. Changes in selected balance sheet accounts for the year appear below: Increases (Decreases) Debit balances: Accounts receivable ................ Inventory ................................. Prepaid expenses ..................... Credit balances: Accumulated depreciation ....... Accounts payable .................... Accrued liabilities ................... Taxes payable .......................... Deferred taxes ......................... $8,000 $9,000 $(3,000) $15,000 $(5,000) $11,000 $7,000 $0 Based solely on this information, the net cash provided by operations under the indirect method on the statement of cash flows would be: A) $63,000 B) $36,000 C) $7,000 D) $35,000 Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-21 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Net income ......................................................................... Adjustments needed to convert net income to cash basis: Depreciation charges ...................................................... Add (deduct) changes in current asset accounts affecting revenue or expense: Increase in accounts receivable ................................... Increase in inventory ................................................... Decrease in prepaid expenses ...................................... Add (deduct) changes in current liability accounts affecting revenue or expense: Decrease in accounts payable ...................................... Increase in accrued liabilities ...................................... Increase in taxes payable ............................................. Net cash provided by operating activities .......................... $21,000 15,000 ( ( 8,000) 9,000) 3,000 ( 5,000) 11,000 7,000 $35,000 44. Alaric Corporation recently sold equipment for $16,000. The equipment was purchased five years ago for $100,000. The accumulated depreciation on the equipment on the date of sale was $75,000. Alaric uses the indirect method to prepare its statement of cash flows. What net effect will this sale have on the investing activities section of Alaric's statement of cash flows for the current year? A) no effect B) $7,000 increase C) $9,000 decrease D) $16,000 increase Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 15-22 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 45. Roble Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... $ 28 $ 22 Accounts receivable .................................. 65 61 Inventory ................................................... 45 47 Plant and equipment .................................. 658 520 Accumulated depreciation ......................... ( 296) ( 288) Total assets ................................................ $500 $362 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Gain on sale of plant and equipment ......... Income before taxes................................... ............................................................... Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $ 28 22 28 151 16 55 200 $500 $ 29 20 24 200 17 50 22 $362 $1,485 989 496 172 324 19 343 103 $ 240 Cash dividends were $62. The company sold equipment for $19 that was originally purchased for $5 and that had accumulated depreciation of $5. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $255 B) $236 C) $324 D) $298 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-23 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Net income .................................................................................. Adjustments needed to convert net income to cash basis: Depreciation charges ............................................................... Add (deduct) changes in current asset accounts affecting revenue or expense: Increase in accounts receivable ............................................ Decrease in inventory ........................................................... Add (deduct) changes in current liability accounts affecting revenue or expense: Decrease in accounts payable ............................................... Increase in wages payable .................................................... Increase in taxes payable ...................................................... Add (deduct) gains or losses on sales of assets: Gain on sale of plant and equipment .................................... Add (deduct) changes in the Deferred Income Taxes account: Decreases in deferred taxes liability ..................................... Net cash provided by operating activities ................................... 15-24 $240 13 ( 4) 2 ( 1) 2 4 ( 19) ( 1) $236 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 46. Ivory Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... $ 37 $ 40 Accounts receivable .................................. 44 42 Inventory ................................................... 63 53 Plant and equipment .................................. 443 440 Accumulated depreciation ......................... ( 268) ( 230) Total assets ................................................ $319 $345 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Gain on sale of plant and equipment ......... Income before taxes................................... ............................................................... Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $ 41 26 16 127 18 63 28 $319 $ 45 25 17 120 19 60 59 $345 $386 239 147 185 ( 38) 8 (30) 0 ($ 30) Cash dividends were $1. The company sold equipment for $19 that was originally purchased for $15 and that had accumulated depreciation of $4. The net cash provided by (used by) investing activities for the year was: A) ($18) B) ($1) C) $1 D) $19 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-25 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Additions to plant and equipment ............. ............................................................... Proceeds from sale of equipment .............. Net cash provided by investing activities .. * ($18) 19 $ 1 *$443 + $15 − $440 = $18 47. Daubenspeck Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 42 65 65 666 ( 258) $580 $ 38 56 57 530 ( 230) $451 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 33 16 14 167 25 64 261 $580 $ 40 17 12 200 24 60 98 $451 Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Gain on sale of plant and equipment ......... Income before taxes................................... ............................................................... Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ 15-26 Beginning Balance $1,093 671 422 145 277 20 297 89 $ 208 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Cash dividends were $45. The company sold equipment for $20 that was originally purchased for $12 and that had accumulated depreciation of $12. The net cash provided by (used by) financing activities for the year was: A) ($74) B) ($33) C) ($45) D) $4 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Solution: Financing Activities Decrease in bonds payable ........................ Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid................................... Net cash used in financing activities ......... Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition ($33) 4 ( 45) ($74) 15-27 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 48. The most recent balance sheet and income statement of Helle Corporation appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... $ 21 $ 22 Accounts receivable .................................. 56 54 Inventory ................................................... 66 58 Plant and equipment .................................. 459 420 Accumulated depreciation ......................... ( 225) ( 202) Total assets ................................................ $377 $352 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 46 22 18 22 17 61 191 $377 Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $532 324 208 137 71 21 $ 50 $ 55 20 21 30 16 60 150 $352 Cash dividends were $9. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $46 B) $71 C) $54 D) $4 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 15-28 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Net income ............................................................. Adjustments to convert net income to cash basis: Depreciation charges .......................................... Increase in accounts receivable .......................... Increase in inventory .......................................... Decrease in accounts payable ............................. Increase in wages payable .................................. Decrease in taxes payable ................................... Increase in deferred taxes liability ...................... Net cash provided by operating activities .............. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $50 23 ( 2) ( 8) ( 9) 2 ( 3) 1 $54 15-29 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 49. Guzzi Corporation's most recent balance sheet appears below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 22 79 69 543 ( 202) $511 $ 20 74 65 420 ( 175) $404 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 65 17 19 11 14 64 321 $511 $ 59 19 18 10 19 60 219 $404 Net income for the year was $129. Cash dividends were $27. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $184 B) $147 C) $111 D) $18 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy 15-30 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Net income ............................................................. Adjustments to convert net income to cash basis: Depreciation charges .......................................... Increase in accounts receivable .......................... Increase in inventory .......................................... Increase in accounts payable .............................. Decrease in wages payable ................................. Increase in taxes payable .................................... Decrease in deferred taxes liability .................... Net cash provided by operating activities .............. $129 27 ( 5) ( 4) 6 ( 2) 1 ( 5) $147 50. Isenberg Corporation's most recent balance sheet appears below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 24 33 75 689 ( 314) $507 $ 22 35 66 530 ( 268) $385 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 45 19 10 26 21 71 315 $507 $ 46 20 9 30 20 70 190 $385 The net income for the year was $159. Cash dividends were $34. The net cash provided by (used by) investing activities for the year was: A) ($159) B) ($113) C) $159 D) $113 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-31 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Solution: Investing Activities Additions to plant and equipment .............. Net cash used by investing activities ......... ($159) ($159) * *$689 − $530 51. Minshall Corporation's most recent balance sheet appears below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 22 32 50 573 ( 297) $380 $ 20 36 62 510 ( 275) $353 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 46 12 9 132 19 42 120 $380 $ 45 15 8 120 25 40 100 $353 The net income for the year was $26. Cash dividends were $6. The net cash provided by (used by) financing activities for the year was: A) $2 B) $8 C) $12 D) ($6) Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy 15-32 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Financing Activities Increase in bonds payable.......................... Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid................................... Net cash used in financing activities ......... $12 2 ( 6) $ 8 52. Chain Corporation's most recent balance sheet appears below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 37 27 45 602 ( 262) $449 $ 32 28 51 530 ( 257) $384 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Long-term debt .......................................... Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 51 77 22 299 $449 $ 46 110 20 208 $384 The net income for the year was $121. Cash dividends were $30. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $173 B) $138 C) $17 D) $104 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-33 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Net income ............................................................. Adjustments to convert net income to cash basis: Depreciation charges .......................................... Decrease in accounts receivable ......................... Decrease in inventory ......................................... Increase in accounts payable .............................. Net cash provided by operating activities .............. $121 5 1 6 5 $138 53. La Corporation's most recent balance sheet appears below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 26 32 55 552 ( 324) $341 $ 22 27 56 490 ( 288) $307 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Long-term debt .......................................... Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 48 214 32 47 $341 $ 47 250 30 ( 20) $307 The net income for the year was $91. Cash dividends were $24. The net cash provided by (used by) investing activities for the year was: A) $26 B) $62 C) ($26) D) ($62) Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy 15-34 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Investing Activities Additions to plant and equipment ............. Net cash used by investing activities ......... ($62) ($62) * *$552 − $490 54. Hanna Corporation's most recent balance sheet appears below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 31 44 68 626 ( 340) $429 $ 32 45 69 510 ( 303) $353 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Long-term debt .......................................... Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 39 311 61 18 $429 $ 38 300 60 ( 45) $353 The net income for the year was $84. Cash dividends were $21. The net cash provided by (used by) financing activities for the year was: A) ($9) B) $1 C) ($21) D) $11 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-35 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Financing Activities Increase in long-term debt ......................... Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid................................... Net cash used by financing activities ........ $11 1 ( 21) ($ 9) 55. Last year Cummins Company reported a cost of goods sold of $50,000. Inventories increased by $10,000 during the year, and accounts payable increased by $2,000. The company uses the direct method to determine the net cash provided by operating activities on the statement of cash flows. The cost of goods sold adjusted to a cash basis would be: A) $42,000 B) $58,000 C) $48,000 D) $60,000 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Solution: Cost of goods sold (as reported) ................ Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in inventory .............................. Increase in accounts payable .................. Cost of goods sold (adjusted) .................... 15-36 $50,000 10,000 ( 2,000) $58,000 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 56. Last year Lawmond Company reported sales of $120,000 on its income statement. During the year, accounts receivable increased by $20,000 and accounts payable decreased by $10,000. The company uses the direct method to determine the net cash provided by operating activities on the statement of cash flows. The sales revenue adjusted to a cash basis for the year would be: A) $100,000 B) $90,000 C) $130,000 D) $150,000 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 2,4 Level: Hard Solution: Sales revenue (as reported) ........................ $120,000 Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in accounts receivable .............. ( 20,000) Sales revenue (adjusted) ............................ $100,000 57. Cridge Company's selling and administrative expenses for last year totaled $170,000. During the year the company's prepaid expense account balance increased by $9,000 and accrued liabilities decreased by $13,000. Depreciation charges for the year were $15,000. Based on this information, selling and administrative expenses adjusted to a cash basis under the direct method on the statement of cash flows would be: A) $177,000 B) $207,000 C) $133,000 D) $163,000 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-37 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Selling and administrative expenses (as reported) ........................................ Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in prepaid expenses ............... Decrease in accrued liabilities ............. Period’s depreciation charges .............. Selling and administration expenses (adjusted) ............................................. 15-38 $170,000 9,000 13,000 ( 15,000) $177,000 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 58. Pietras Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 23 51 55 720 ( 297) $552 $ 22 52 49 570 ( 291) $402 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 36 14 11 66 19 35 371 $552 $ 34 15 12 70 21 30 220 $402 Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Gain on sale of plant and equipment ......... Income before taxes................................... ............................................................... Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $1,264 828 436 152 284 13 297 89 $ 208 15-39 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Cash dividends were $57. The company sold equipment for $18 that was originally purchased for $11 and that had accumulated depreciation of $6. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $213 B) $257 C) $284 D) $200 Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Solution: Sales revenue (as reported).................................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in accounts receivable...................... Total....................................................................... $1,264 Cost of goods sold (as reported) ............................ Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in inventory ....................................... Increase in accounts payable ........................... Total....................................................................... 828 Selling and administrative expenses (as reported) Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in accrued wages payable ................ Period’s depreciation charges ......................... Total....................................................................... Income tax expense ............................................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in accrued taxes payable .................. Decrease in deferred income taxes .................. Total....................................................................... Net cash provided by operating activities ............. 15-40 1 $1,265 ( 6 2) 832 152 ( 1 12) 141 89 1 2 92 $ 200 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 59. The most recent balance sheet and income statement of Ganim Corporation appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 35 73 54 438 ( 212) $388 $ 34 75 63 360 ( 199) $333 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $61 20 14 80 11 24 178 $388 $63 21 16 110 15 20 88 $333 Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $920 606 314 157 157 47 $110 Cash dividends were $20. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $125 B) $95 C) $15 D) $157 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-41 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Sales revenue (as reported).................................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in accounts receivable...................... Total....................................................................... $920 Cost of goods sold (as reported) ............................ Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in inventory ...................................... Decrease in accounts payable.......................... Total....................................................................... 606 Selling and administrative expenses (as reported) Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in accrued wages payable ................ Period’s depreciation charges ......................... Total....................................................................... Income tax expense ............................................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in accrued taxes payable .................. Decrease in deferred income taxes .................. Total....................................................................... Net cash provided by operating activities ............. 15-42 2 $922 ( 9) 2 599 157 1 ( 13) 145 47 2 4 53 $125 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 60. Ostiguy Corporation's most recent comparative balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 38 55 44 584 ( 327) $394 $ 32 59 46 480 ( 278) $339 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Long-term debt .......................................... Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 28 293 55 18 $394 $ 27 320 50 ( 58) $339 Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $883 580 303 164 139 42 $ 97 Cash dividends were $21. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $139 B) $153 C) $41 D) $56 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting Appendix: 15 LO: 2,4 Level: Easy Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-43 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Sales revenue (as reported)....................................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in accounts receivable......................... Total.......................................................................... $883 Cost of goods sold (as reported) ............................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in inventory ......................................... Increase in accounts payable .............................. Total.......................................................................... 580 Selling and administrative expenses (as reported) Adjustments to a cash basis: Depreciation charges .......................................... Total.......................................................................... 4 $887 ( ( 2) 1) 577 164 ( 49) 115 Income tax expense (as reported) ............................. 42 Net cash provided by operating activities ................ $153 61. Last year Martson Company sold equipment with a net book value of $110,000 for $130,000 in cash. This equipment was originally purchased for $200,000. What will be the net effect of this transaction on the net cash provided by investing activities on the statement of cash flows? A) A net deduction of $70,000 from cash. B) A net addition of $70,000 to cash. C) A net deduction of $20,000 from cash. D) A net addition of $20,000 to cash. Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Hard Solution: Investing Activities Disposal of equipment ............................... ($200,000) Proceeds from sale of equipment............... 130,000 Net cash used in investing activities .......... ($ 70,000) 15-44 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 62. The following transactions occurred last year at Jobb Company: Issuance of shares of the company’s own common stock ................ Dividends paid to the company’s own shareholders ........................ Dividends received from investments in other companies’ shares .. Interest paid on the company’s own bonds ...................................... Repayment of principal on the company’s own bonds .................... Proceeds from sale of the company’s used equipment ..................... Purchase of land ............................................................................... $100,000 $7,000 $2,000 $25,000 $90,000 $9,000 $120,000 Based solely on the above information, the net cash provided by financing activities for the year on the statement of cash flows would be: A) $3,000 B) $(131,000) C) $(22,000) D) $353,000 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2 Level: Hard Solution: Financing Activities Increase in common stock ......................... $100,000 Cash dividends paid ................................... ( 7,000) Decrease in bonds payable ........................ ( 90,000) Net cash provided by financing activities.. $ 3,000 63. Last year Burdic Company's cash account decreased by $4,000. Net cash provided by investing activities was $31,000. Net cash used in financing activities was $38,000. On the statement of cash flows, the net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities was: A) $(4,000) B) $(11,000) C) $(7,000) D) $3,000 Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 3 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-45 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Decrease in cash ................................................. Less: Net cash provided by investing activities .. Add: Net cash used in financing activities ......... Net cash provided by operating activities ........... ($ 4,000) ( 31,000) 38,000 $ 3,000 Use the following to answer questions 64-68: Krech Corporation's comparative balance sheet appears below: Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents........................ Accounts receivable ................................. Inventory .................................................. Total current assets ...................................... Property, plant, and equipment ................... Less accumulated depreciation ................ Net property, plant, and equipment ............. Total assets .................................................. Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable ..................................... Accrued wages and salaries payable ........ Accrued income taxes payable ................. Notes payable ........................................... Total current liabilities ................................ Long-term debt ............................................ Deferred income taxes................................. Total liabilities ............................................ Stockholders’ equity: .................................. Common stock ......................................... Retained earnings ..................................... Total stockholders’ equity ........................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .... $ 31,000 18,000 70,000 119,000 374,000 190,000 184,000 $303,000 $ 28,000 20,000 66,000 114,000 354,000 165,000 189,000 $303,000 $ 13,000 31,000 28,000 21,000 93,000 76,000 39,000 208,000 $ 9,000 33,000 29,000 20,000 91,000 73,000 40,000 204,000 28,000 67,000 95,000 $303,000 26,000 73,000 99,000 $303,000 The company's net income (loss) for the year was ($3,000) and its cash dividends were $3,000. 15-46 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 64. Which of the following classifications of changes in balance sheet accounts as sources and uses is correct? A) The change in Accounts Receivable is a source; The change in Inventory is a source B) The change in Accounts Receivable is a source; The change in Inventory is a use C) The change in Accounts Receivable is a use; The change in Inventory is a use D) The change in Accounts Receivable is a use; The change in Inventory is a source Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Easy 65. Which of the following classifications of changes in balance sheet accounts as sources and uses is correct? A) The change in Accounts Payable is a use; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a source B) The change in Accounts Payable is a source; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a use C) The change in Accounts Payable is a source; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a source D) The change in Accounts Payable is a use; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a use Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Easy 66. Which of the following classifications of changes in balance sheet accounts as sources and uses is correct? A) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a source; The change in LongTerm Debt is a source B) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a use; The change in LongTerm Debt is a use C) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a source; The change in LongTerm Debt is a use D) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a use; The change in LongTerm Debt is a source Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Easy Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-47 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 67. The total dollar amount of all of the items that would be classified as sources when compiling a simplified statement of cash flows is: A) $34,000 B) $3,000 C) $28,000 D) $37,000 Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Medium Solution: Sources Decreases in noncash assets: Decrease in accounts receivable ............................ Increases in liabilities (and contra asset accounts): Increase in accumulated depreciation .................... Increase in accounts payable ................................. Increase in notes payable ....................................... Increase in long-term debt ..................................... Increases in capital stock accounts: Increase in common stock ..................................... Total sources............................................................. $ 2,000 25,000 4,000 1,000 3,000 2,000 $37,000 68. The total dollar amount of all of the items that would be classified as uses when compiling a simplified statement of cash flows is: A) $34,000 B) $3,000 C) $37,000 D) $28,000 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Medium 15-48 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Uses Net loss Increases in noncash assets: Increase in inventory ............................................. Increase in property, plant, and equipment ........... Decreases in liabilities: Decrease in accrued wages and salaries payable .. Decrease in accrued income taxes payable ........... Decrease in deferred income taxes ........................ Dividends.................................................................. Total uses .................................................................. $ 3,000 4,000 20,000 2,000 1,000 1,000 3,000 $34,000 Use the following to answer questions 69-71: The most recent comparative balance sheet of Giacomelli Corporation appears below: Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents.......................................................................... $ 37,000 $ 29,000 Accounts receivable .................................. 20,000 24,000 Inventory ................................................... 70,000 68,000 Total current assets ....................................... 127,000 121,000 Property, plant, and equipment .................... 424,000 399,000 Less accumulated depreciation ................. 231,000 200,000 Net property, plant, and equipment .............. 193,000 199,000 Total assets ................................................... $320,000 $320,000 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-49 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable ...................................... Accrued wages and salaries payable ......... Accrued income taxes payable .................. Notes payable ............................................ Total current liabilities ................................. Long-term debt ............................................. Deferred income taxes.................................. Total liabilities ............................................. Stockholders’ equity: Common stock .......................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total stockholders’ equity ............................ Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity ..... $ 19,000 36,000 21,000 22,000 98,000 77,000 26,000 201,000 $ 17,000 33,000 18,000 18,000 86,000 80,000 24,000 190,000 31,000 88,000 119,000 $320,000 30,000 100,000 130,000 $320,000 69. Which of the following classifications of changes in balance sheet accounts as sources and uses is correct? A) The change in Accounts Receivable is a source; The change in Inventory is a source B) The change in Accounts Receivable is a source; The change in Inventory is a use C) The change in Accounts Receivable is a use; The change in Inventory is a source D) The change in Accounts Receivable is a use; The change in Inventory is a use Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Easy 70. Which of the following classifications of changes in balance sheet accounts as sources and uses is correct? A) The change in Accounts Payable is a source; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a use B) The change in Accounts Payable is a use; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a use C) The change in Accounts Payable is a source; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a source D) The change in Accounts Payable is a use; The change in Accrued Wages and Salaries payable is a source Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Easy 15-50 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 71. Which of the following classifications of changes in balance sheet accounts as sources and uses is correct? A) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a use; The change in LongTerm Debt is a source B) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a source; The change in LongTerm Debt is a source C) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a use; The change in LongTerm Debt is a use D) The change in Property, Plant, and Equipment is a source; The change in LongTerm Debt is a use Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Easy Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-51 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 72-73: Hirshberg Corporation's comparative balance sheet appears below: Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents.......................................................................... $ 42,000 $ 31,000 Accounts receivable .................................. 22,000 18,000 Inventory ................................................... 66,000 70,000 Total current assets ....................................... 130,000 119,000 Property, plant, and equipment .................... 401,000 377,000 Less accumulated depreciation ................. 207,000 177,000 Net property, plant, and equipment .............. 194,000 200,000 Total assets ................................................... $324,000 $319,000 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable ...................................... Accrued wages and salaries payable ......... Accrued income taxes payable .................. Notes payable ............................................ Total current liabilities ................................. Long-term debt ............................................. Deferred income taxes.................................. Total liabilities ............................................. Stockholders’ equity: Common stock .......................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total stockholders’ equity ............................ Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity ..... $ 15,000 33,000 24,000 12,000 84,000 83,000 29,000 196,000 $ 17,000 29,000 28,000 9,000 83,000 81,000 33,000 197,000 27,000 101,000 128,000 $324,000 28,000 94,000 122,000 $319,000 The company's net income (loss) for the year was $11,000 and its cash dividends were $4,000. 15-52 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 72. The total dollar amount of all of the items that would be classified as sources when compiling a simplified statement of cash flows is: A) $11,000 B) $39,000 C) $43,000 D) $54,000 Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Medium Solution: Sources Net income Decreases in noncash assets: Decrease in inventory ............................................ Increases in liabilities (and contra asset accounts): Increase in accumulated depreciation ................... Increase in wages and salaries payable ................. Increase in notes payable ...................................... Increase in long-term debt ..................................... Total sources................................................................ $11,000 4,000 30,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 $54,000 73. The total dollar amount of all of the items that would be classified as uses when compiling a simplified statement of cash flows is: A) $11,000 B) $39,000 C) $54,000 D) $43,000 Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 1 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-53 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Uses Increases in noncash assets: Increase in accounts receivable ................................ Increase in property, plant, and equipment .............. Decreases in liabilities: Decrease in accounts payable ................................... Decrease in accrued income taxes payable .............. Decrease in deferred income taxes ........................... Decrease in capital stock accounts: Decrease in common stock ....................................... Dividends..................................................................... Total uses ..................................................................... 15-54 $ 4,000 24,000 2,000 4,000 4,000 1,000 4,000 $43,000 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 74-76: Waite Company's comparative balance sheet and income statement for last year appear below: Statement of Financial Position Cash ..................................................... Accounts receivable ............................ Inventory ............................................. Prepaid expenses ................................. Long-term investments........................ Plant and equipment ............................ Accumulated depreciation ................... Total assets .......................................... Ending Beginning Balance Balance $ 27,000 $ 22,000 56,000 60,000 48,000 36,000 14,000 11,000 270,000 230,000 440,000 440,000 ( 306,000) ( 276,000) $549,000 $523,000 Accounts payable ................................ Accrued liabilities ............................... Taxes payable ...................................... Bonds payable ..................................... Deferred taxes ..................................... Common stock .................................... Retained earnings ................................ Total liabilities and owners’ equity ..... $ 43,000 20,000 6,000 130,000 22,000 120,000 208,000 $549,000 $ 33,000 25,000 9,000 150,000 20,000 110,000 176,000 $523,000 Income Statement Sales .......................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes.............................................. Net income ................................................ $510,000 280,000 230,000 150,000 80,000 24,000 $ 56,000 The company declared and paid $24,000 in cash dividends during the year. The following questions pertain to the company's statement of cash flows. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-55 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 74. The net cash provided by (used in) operating activities last year was: A) $56,000 B) $79,000 C) $86,000 D) $33,000 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Solution: Operating Activities Net income ............................................................... Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges ............................................. Decrease in accounts receivable ............................ Increase in inventory ............................................. Increase in prepaid expenses ................................. Increase in accounts payable ................................. Decrease in accrued liabilities ............................... Decrease in taxes payable ..................................... Increase in deferred taxes ...................................... Net cash provided by operating activities ................ $56,000 $30,000 4,000 ( 12,000) ( 3,000) 10,000 ( 5,000) ( 3,000) 2,000 23,000 $79,000 75. The net cash provided by (used in) investing activities last year was: A) $(40,000) B) $40,000 C) $(30,000) D) $30,000 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Solution: Investing Activities Increase in long-term investments ............. ($40,000) Net cash used in investing ......................... ($40,000) 15-56 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 76. The net cash provided by (used in) financing activities last year was: A) $10,000 B) $(10,000) C) $(34,000) D) $34,000 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Solution: Financing Activities Decrease in bonds payable ........................ Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid ................................... Net cash used in financing activities ......... Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition ($20,000) 10,000 ( 24,000) ($34,000) 15-57 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 77-79: Meganas Company's net income last year was $183,000. Changes in the company's balance sheet accounts for the year appear below: Increases (Decreases) Debit balances: Cash ............................................ Accounts receivable ................... Inventory .................................... Prepaid expenses ........................ Long-term investments .............. Plant and equipment ................... $(4,000) $(8,000) $13,000 $(9,000) $60,000 $45,000 Credit balances: Accumulated depreciation.......... Accounts payable ....................... Accrued liabilities ...................... Taxes payable ............................. Bonds payable ............................ Deferred taxes ............................ Common stock ........................... Retained earnings ....................... $56,000 $3,000 $8,000 $(2,000) $(60,000) $6,000 $20,000 $66,000 The company declared and paid cash dividends of $117,000 last year. The following questions pertain to the company's statement of cash flows. 77. The net cash provided by (used in) operating activities last year was: A) $258,000 B) $183,000 C) $239,000 D) $202,000 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 15-58 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Operating Activities Net income ............................................................ Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges .......................................... Decrease in accounts receivable ......................... Increase in inventory .......................................... Decrease in prepaid expenses ............................. Increase in accounts payable .............................. Increase in accrued liabilities ............................. Decrease in taxes payable .................................. Increase in deferred income taxes ...................... Net cash provided by operating activities ............. $183,000 $56,000 8,000 ( 13,000) 9,000 3,000 8,000 ( 2,000) 6,000 75,000 $258,000 78. The net cash provided by (used in) investing activities last year was: A) $(105,000) B) $105,000 C) $(85,000) D) $85,000 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Solution: Investing Activities Additions to plant and equipment .............. ($ 45,000) Additions to long-term investments .......... ( 60,000) Net cash used by investing activities ......... ($105,000) Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-59 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 79. The net cash provided by (used in) financing activities last year was: A) $40,000 B) $(40,000) C) $157,000 D) $(157,000) Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Solution: Financing Activities Decrease in bonds payable ........................ ($ 60,000) Increase in common stock ......................... 20,000 Cash dividends paid ................................... ( 117,000) Net cash used in financing activities ......... ($157,000) Use the following to answer questions 80-81: Sparks Company recorded the following events last year: Issuance of shares of the company’s own common stock............. Purchase of bonds issued by other companies .............................. Dividends paid to the company’s own shareholders ..................... Dividends received from investments in other companies’ shares Repayment of principal on the company’s own bonds ................. Interest paid on the company’s own bonds ................................... Collection of the principal amount of a loan made to another company..................................................................................... Purchase of equipment .................................................................. $170,000 $90,000 $33,000 $13,000 $370,000 $5,000 $210,000 $430,000 On the statement of cash flows, some of these events are classified as operating activities, some are classified as investing activities, and some are classified as financing activities. 15-60 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 80. Based solely on the information above, the net cash provided by (used in) financing activities on the statement of cash flows would be: A) $(39,000) B) $1,321,000 C) $(233,000) D) $(238,000) Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Hard Solution: Financing Activities Issuance of common stock ......................... $170,000 Cash dividends paid ................................... ( 33,000) Repayment of bonds .................................. ( 370,000) Net cash used by financing activities ........ ($233,000) 81. Based solely on the information above, the net cash provided by (used in) investing activities on the statement of cash flows would be: A) $(310,000) B) $(1,321,000) C) $(520,000) D) $(890,000) Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Hard Solution: Investing Activities Purchase of bonds ...................................... ($ 90,000) Collection of loan ...................................... 210,000 Purchase of equipment............................... ( 430,000) Net cash used by investing activities ......... ($310,000) Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-61 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 82-84: Bebout Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 36 82 40 619 ( 321) $456 $ 31 74 49 540 ( 303) $391 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable .......................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes ........................................... Common stock .......................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 35 20 13 150 18 31 189 $456 $ 32 24 15 200 24 30 66 $391 Income Statement Sales .......................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Gain on sale of plant and equipment ......... Income before taxes .................................. Income taxes.............................................. Net income ................................................ $1,196 786 410 189 221 12 233 70 $ 163 Cash dividends were $40. The company sold equipment for $14 that was originally purchased for $9 and that had accumulated depreciation of $7. 15-62 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 82. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $180 B) $168 C) $208 D) $221 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Solution: Operating Activities Net income ............................................................ Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges.......................................... Increase in accounts receivable.......................... Decrease in inventory ........................................ Increase in accounts payable.............................. Decrease in wages payable ................................ Decrease in taxes payable .................................. Decrease in deferred income taxes .................... Gain on sale of plant and equipment ................. Net cash provided by operating activities ............. $163 $25 8) 9 3 ( 4) ( 2) ( 6) ( 12) ( 5 $168 83. The net cash provided by (used by) investing activities for the year was: A) ($88) B) $14 C) ($74) D) $74 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Solution: Investing Activities Proceeds from sale of equipment .............. Purchase of plant and equipment............... Net cash used by investing activities ......... $14 ( 88) * ($74) *$619 − ($540 − $9) = $619 − $531 = $88 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-63 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 84. The net cash provided by (used by) financing activities for the year was: A) $1 B) ($40) C) ($50) D) ($89) Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Solution: Financing Activities Decrease in bonds payable ........................ Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid ................................... Net cash used by financing activities ........ 15-64 ($50) 1 ( 40) ($89) Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 85-87: The most recent balance sheet and income statement of Cowger Corporation appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 28 22 60 528 ( 366) $272 $ 27 25 54 500 ( 346) $260 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable .......................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes ........................................... Common stock .......................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 29 18 10 98 27 35 55 $272 $ 36 16 9 130 25 30 14 $260 Income Statement Sales .......................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes.............................................. Net income ................................................ $677 431 246 175 71 21 $ 50 Cash dividends were $9. 85. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $71 B) $65 C) $35 D) $15 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-65 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Operating Activities Net income .............................................................. Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges............................................ Decrease in accounts receivable .......................... Increase in inventory............................................ Decrease in accounts payable .............................. Increase in wages payable.................................... Increase in income taxes payable......................... Increase in deferred income taxes payable .......... Net cash provided by operating activities ............... $50 $20 3 ( 6) ( 7) 2 1 2 15 $65 86. The net cash provided by (used by) investing activities for the year was: A) ($8) B) $8 C) $28 D) ($28) Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Solution: Investing Activities Additions to plant and equipment .............. ($28) Net cash used by investing activities ......... ($28) 87. The net cash provided by (used by) financing activities for the year was: A) ($36) B) ($32) C) $5 D) ($9) Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 15-66 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Financing Activities Decrease in bonds payable ........................ Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid ................................... Net cash used by financing activities ........ ($32) 5 ( 9) ($36) Use the following to answer questions 88-90: Karner Corporation's most recent balance sheet appears below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 33 74 63 439 ( 199) $410 $ 28 64 56 380 ( 167) $361 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable .......................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes ........................................... Common stock .......................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 41 24 8 64 18 61 194 $410 $ 48 25 9 60 22 60 137 $361 Net income for the year was $76. Cash dividends were $19. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-67 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 88. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $78 B) $109 C) $2 D) $74 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Solution: Operating Activities Net income ............................................................... Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges............................................. Increase in accounts receivable............................. Increase in inventory............................................. Decrease in accounts payable ............................... Decrease in wages payable ................................... Decrease in income taxes payable ........................ Decrease in deferred income taxes payable .......... Net cash provided by operating activities ................ $76 $32 ( 10) ( 7) ( 7) ( 1) ( 1) ( 4) 2 $78 89. The net cash provided by (used by) investing activities for the year was: A) ($27) B) $27 C) $59 D) ($59) Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Solution: Investing Activities Additions to plant and equipment .............. ($59) Net cash used by investing activities ......... ($59) 15-68 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 90. The net cash provided by (used by) financing activities for the year was: A) ($14) B) $4 C) ($19) D) $1 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Solution: Financing Activities Increase in bonds payable .......................... Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid ................................... Net cash used by financing activities ........ Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $ 4 1 ( 19) ($14) 15-69 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 91-93: Financial statements of Casagrande Corporation follow: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 40 73 33 529 ( 296) $379 $ 38 66 35 460 ( 267) $332 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Long-term debt .......................................... Common stock .......................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 31 112 82 154 $379 $ 26 150 80 76 $332 Income Statement Sales .......................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes.............................................. Net income ................................................ $941 598 343 193 150 45 $105 Cash dividends were $27. 91. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $134 B) $29 C) $76 D) $150 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy 15-70 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Operating Activities Net income ............................................................... Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges............................................. Increase in accounts receivable............................. Decrease in inventory ........................................... Increase in accounts payable................................. Net cash provided by operating activities ................ $105 ( $29 7) 2 5 29 $134 92. The net cash provided by (used by) investing activities for the year was: A) $40 B) ($40) C) ($69) D) $69 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Solution: Investing Activities Additions to plant and equipment .............. ($69) Net cash used by investing activities ......... ($69) 93. The net cash provided by (used by) financing activities for the year was: A) ($63) B) ($27) C) ($38) D) $2 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Solution: Financing Activities Decrease in long-term debt ........................ Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid ................................... Net cash used by financing activities ........ Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition ($38) 2 ( 27) ($63) 15-71 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 94-96: Kozusko Corporation's most recent comparative balance sheet appears below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 33 74 51 639 ( 418) $379 $ 28 66 52 550 ( 349) $347 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Long-term debt .......................................... Common stock .......................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 48 48 51 232 $379 $ 40 50 50 207 $347 Net income for the year was $31. Cash dividends were $6. 94. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $44 B) ($39) C) $101 D) $70 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy 15-72 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Operating Activities Net income ............................................................ Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges.......................................... Increase in accounts receivable.......................... Decrease in inventory ........................................ Increase in accounts payable.............................. Net cash provided by operating activities ............. $31 ( $69 8) 1 8 70 $101 95. The net cash provided by (used by) investing activities for the year was: A) $89 B) ($89) C) $20 D) ($20) Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Solution: Investing Activities Additions to plant and equipment .............. ($89) Net cash used by investing activities ......... ($89) 96. The net cash provided by (used by) financing activities for the year was: A) ($2) B) $1 C) ($6) D) ($7) Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Solution: Financing Activities Decrease in long-term debt ........................ Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid ................................... Net cash used by financing activities ........ Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition ($2) 1 ( 6) ($7) 15-73 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 97-100: (Appendix) Van Wyck Company's comparative balance sheet and income statement for last year appear below: Statement of Financial Position Ending Beginning Balance Balance Cash ........................................................... $ 63,000 $ 30,000 Accounts receivable .................................. 91,000 68,000 Inventory ................................................... 26,000 44,000 Prepaid expenses ....................................... 13,000 19,000 Long-term investments.............................. 260,000 190,000 Plant and equipment .................................. 460,000 460,000 Accumulated depreciation ......................... ( 298,000) ( 260,000) Total assets ................................................ $615,000 $551,000 Accounts payable ...................................... Accrued liabilities ..................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes ........................................... Common stock .......................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and owners’ equity ........... $ 35,000 25,000 12,000 110,000 36,000 100,000 297,000 $615,000 Income Statement Sales .......................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes.............................................. Net income ................................................ $900,000 490,000 410,000 270,000 140,000 42,000 $ 98,000 $ 57,000 17,000 19,000 150,000 19,000 70,000 219,000 $551,000 The company declared and paid $20,000 in cash dividends during the year. The company uses the direct method to determine the net cash provided by operating activities. 15-74 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 97. On the statement of cash flows, the sales revenue adjusted to a cash basis would be: A) $900,000 B) $877,000 C) $923,000 D) $859,000 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Hard Solution: Sales revenue (as reported)........................ Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in accounts receivable.............. Sales revenue (adjusted) ............................ $900,000 ( 23,000) $877,000 98. On the statement of cash flows, the cost of goods sold adjusted to a cash basis would be: A) $494,000 B) $490,000 C) $486,000 D) $512,000 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Hard Solution: Cost of goods sold (as reported) ................ Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in inventory ............................ Decrease in accounts payable ................ Cost of goods sold (adjusted) .................... Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $490,000 ( 18,000) 22,000 $494,000 15-75 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 99. On the statement of cash flows, the operating expenses adjusted to a cash basis would be: A) $270,000 B) $218,000 C) $256,000 D) $322,000 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Hard Solution: Operating expenses (as reported) .............. Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in prepaid expenses ................ Increase in accrued liabilities ................. Period’s depreciation charges ................ Total ........................................................... $270,000 ( 6,000) ( 8,000) ( 38,000) $218,000 100. On the statement of cash flows, the income tax expense adjusted to a cash basis would be: A) $42,000 B) $36,000 C) $49,000 D) $32,000 Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Hard Solution: Income tax expense (as reported) .............. Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in accrued taxes payable ......... Decrease in deferred income taxes ........ Income tax expense (adjusted) .................. 15-76 $42,000 7,000 ( 17,000) $32,000 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 101-104: (Appendix) The changes in Tencate Company's balance sheet account balances for last year appear below: Increases (Decreases) Debit balances: Cash ............................................ $8,000 Accounts receivable ................... $(6,000) Inventory .................................... $2,000 Prepaid expenses ........................ $(13,000) Long-term investments .............. $70,000 Plant and equipment ................... $55,000 Credit balances: Accumulated depreciation.......... Accounts payable ....................... Accrued liabilities ...................... Taxes payable ............................. Bonds payable ............................ Deferred taxes ............................ Common stock ........................... Retained earnings ....................... $67,000 $(14,000) $2,000 $7,000 $(60,000) $(7,000) $20,000 $101,000 The company’s income statement for the year appears below: Sales .................................................... Cost of goods sold ............................... Gross margin ....................................... Selling and administrative expense ..... Net operating income .......................... Income taxes........................................ Net income .......................................... $970,000 530,000 440,000 290,000 150,000 45,000 $105,000 The company declared and paid $4,000 in cash dividends during the year. The company uses the direct method to determine the net cash provided by operating activities. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-77 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 101. On the statement of cash flows, the sales revenue adjusted to a cash basis would be: A) $978,000 B) $976,000 C) $970,000 D) $964,000 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Hard Solution: Sales revenue (as reported)........................ Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in accounts receivable ............ Sales revenue (adjusted) ............................ $970,000 6,000 $976,000 102. On the statement of cash flows, the cost of goods sold adjusted to a cash basis would be: A) $514,000 B) $544,000 C) $546,000 D) $530,000 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Hard Solution: Cost of goods sold (as reported) ................ Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in inventory .............................. Decrease in accounts payable ................ Cost of goods sold (adjusted) .................... 15-78 $530,000 2,000 14,000 $546,000 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 103. On the statement of cash flows, the operating expenses adjusted to a cash basis would be: A) $290,000 B) $372,000 C) $275,000 D) $208,000 Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Hard Solution: Operating expenses (as reported) .............. Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in prepaid expenses ................ Increase in accrued liabilities ................. Period’s depreciation charges ................ Total ........................................................... $290,000 ( 13,000) ( 2,000) ( 67,000) $208,000 104. On the statement of cash flows, the income tax expense adjusted to a cash basis would be: A) $40,000 B) $42,000 C) $45,000 D) $46,000 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Hard Solution: Income tax expense (as reported) .............. Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in accrued taxes payable .......... Decrease in deferred income taxes ........ Income tax expense (adjusted) .................. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $45,000 ( 7,000) 7,000 $45,000 15-79 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 105-107: (Appendix) Cliburn Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 27 30 64 564 ( 217) $468 $ 27 28 59 500 ( 208) $406 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable .......................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes ........................................... Common stock .......................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 50 27 20 184 21 83 83 $468 $ 43 24 22 180 24 80 33 $406 Income Statement Sales .......................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Gain on sale of plant and equipment ......... Income before taxes .................................. Income taxes.............................................. Net income ................................................ $690 456 234 150 84 9 93 28 $ 65 Cash dividends were $15. The company sold equipment for $11 that was originally purchased for $3 and that had accumulated depreciation of $1. 15-80 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 105. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $73 B) $84 C) $64 D) $79 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Solution: Sales revenue (as reported).................................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in accounts receivable.......................... Total....................................................................... Cost of goods sold (as reported) ............................ Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in inventory.......................................... Increase in accounts payable.............................. Total....................................................................... Selling and administrative expenses (as reported) Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in wages payable.................................. Period’s depreciation charges ............................ Total....................................................................... Income tax expense ............................................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in accrued taxes payable..................... Decrease in deferred income taxes .................... Total....................................................................... Net cash provided by operating activities ............. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $690 ( 2) $688 456 ( 5 7) 454 150 ( 3) ( 10) 137 28 2 3 33 $ 64 15-81 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 106. The net cash provided by (used by) investing activities for the year was: A) ($56) B) $11 C) ($67) D) $56 Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Solution: Investing Activities Additions to plant and equipment .............. Proceeds from sale of equipment............... Net cash used by investing activities ......... ($67) 11 ($56) * *($564 + $3) − $500 107. The net cash provided by (used by) financing activities for the year was: A) $3 B) $4 C) ($15) D) ($8) Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Solution: Financing Activities Increase in bonds payable .......................... Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid ................................... Net cash used by financing activities ........ 15-82 $ 4 3 ( 15) ($ 8) Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 108-110: (Appendix) The most recent balance sheet and income statement of Spadafino Corporation appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 48 61 59 398 ( 160) $406 $ 40 60 70 350 ( 146) $374 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable .......................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes ........................................... Common stock .......................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 64 22 16 176 16 45 67 $406 $ 65 19 15 210 15 40 10 $374 Income Statement Sales .......................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes.............................................. Net income ................................................ $722 465 257 146 111 33 $ 78 Cash dividends were $21. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-83 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 108. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $28 B) $111 C) $106 D) $50 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Solution: Sales revenue (as reported)................................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in accounts receivable......................... Total...................................................................... Cost of goods sold (as reported) ........................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in inventory ....................................... Decrease in accounts payable ........................... Total...................................................................... Selling and administrative expenses (as reported) Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in wages payable................................. Period’s depreciation charges ........................... Total...................................................................... Income tax expense .............................................. Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in accrued taxes payable ..................... Increase in deferred income taxes ..................... Total...................................................................... Net cash provided by operating activities ............ 15-84 $722 ( 1) $721 465 ( 11) 1 455 146 ( 3) ( 14) 129 33 ( ( 1) 1) 31 $106 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 109. The net cash provided by (used by) investing activities for the year was: A) ($34) B) $48 C) ($48) D) $34 Ans: C AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Solution: Investing Activities Additions to plant and equipment .............. ($48) Net cash used by investing activities ......... ($48) 110. The net cash provided by (used by) financing activities for the year was: A) ($50) B) ($34) C) $5 D) ($21) Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Solution: Financing Activities Decrease in bonds payable ........................ Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid ................................... Net cash used by financing activities ........ Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition ($34) 5 ( 21) ($50) 15-85 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Use the following to answer questions 111-113: (Appendix) Karpinski Corporation's most recent comparative balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 32 55 57 574 ( 293) $425 $ 25 46 59 450 ( 251) $329 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Long-term debt .......................................... Common stock .......................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 55 15 74 281 $425 $ 56 20 70 183 $329 Income Statement Sales .......................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes.............................................. Net income ................................................ $1,087 724 363 179 184 55 $ 129 Cash dividends were $31. 111. The net cash provided by (used by) operations for the year was: A) $34 B) $184 C) $95 D) $163 Ans: D AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Easy 15-86 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Solution: Sales revenue (as reported)................................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in accounts receivable......................... Total...................................................................... Cost of goods sold (as reported) ........................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in inventory ....................................... Decrease in accounts payable ........................... Total...................................................................... Selling and administrative expenses (as reported) Adjustments to a cash basis: Period’s depreciation charges ........................... Total...................................................................... $1,087 ( 9) $1,078 724 ( 2) 1 723 179 ( 42) 137 Income tax expense .............................................. 55 Net cash provided by operating activities ............ $ 163 112. The net cash provided by (used by) investing activities for the year was: A) $82 B) ($124) C) ($82) D) $124 Ans: B AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Easy Solution: Investing Activities Additions to plant and equipment .............. ($124) Net cash used by investing activities ......... ($124) Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-87 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 113. The net cash provided by (used by) financing activities for the year was: A) ($32) B) ($31) C) $4 D) ($5) Ans: A AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Reporting LO: 2,4 Level: Easy Solution: Financing Activities Decrease in bonds payable ........................ Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends paid ................................... Net cash used by financing activities ........ 15-88 ($ 5) 4 ( 31) ($32) Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Essay Questions 114. Manila Corporation's comparative balance sheet appears below: Ending Balance Assets: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ...................... Accounts receivable ............................... Inventory ................................................ Total current assets .................................... Property, plant, and equipment.................. Less accumulated depreciation............... Net property, plant, and equipment ........... Total assets ................................................ Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable ................................... Wages and salaries payable .................... Income taxes payable ............................. Notes payable ......................................... Total current liabilities .............................. Long-term debt .......................................... Deferred income taxes ............................... Total liabilities ........................................... Stockholders’ equity: Common stock........................................ Retained earnings ................................... Total stockholders’ equity ......................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. Beginning Balance $ 42,000 22,000 77,000 141,000 340,000 218,000 122,000 $263,000 $ 26,000 26,000 75,000 127,000 315,000 187,000 128,000 $255,000 $ 13,000 32,000 28,000 16,000 89,000 77,000 28,000 194,000 $ 14,000 33,000 30,000 15,000 92,000 78,000 25,000 195,000 28,000 41,000 69,000 $263,000 24,000 36,000 60,000 $255,000 The company's net income (loss) for the year was $7,000 and its cash dividends were $2,000. Required: Classify the change for the year in each balance sheet account as a source, use, or neither a source nor a use. (Do this only for the individual accounts-not for totals or subtotals.) Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-89 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Cash and cash equivalents ........... Accounts receivable .................... Inventory ..................................... Property, plant, and equipment ... Less accumulated depreciation.... Accounts payable ........................ Wages and salaries payable ......... Income taxes payable .................. Notes payable .............................. Long-term debt ............................ Deferred income taxes ................. Common stock............................. Retained earnings ........................ Ending Beginning Balance Balance Change 42,000 26,000 +16,000 Neither 22,000 26,000 -4,000 Source 77,000 75,000 +2,000 Use 340,000 315,000 +25,000 Use 218,000 187,000 +31,000 Source 13,000 32,000 28,000 16,000 77,000 28,000 28,000 41,000 14,000 33,000 30,000 15,000 78,000 25,000 24,000 36,000 -1,000 -1,000 -2,000 +1,000 -1,000 +3,000 +4,000 +5,000 Use Use Use Source Use Source Source * *The change in retained earnings consists of two elements: net income (loss) and dividends. The net income of $7,000 is classified as a source and the dividends of $2,000 are classified as a use. AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 1 Level: Easy 15-90 AICPA FN: Reporting Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 115. The ending and beginning balances of Diogo Corporation's balance sheet accounts for the most recent year are listed below: Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets & Contra-Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... $40,000 $28,000 Accounts receivable .................................. $17,000 $14,000 Inventory ................................................... $60,000 $62,000 Property and buildings............................... $406,000 $383,000 Accumulated depreciation ......................... $234,000 $205,000 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Accounts payable ...................................... Wages and salaries payable ....................... Income taxes payable ................................ Notes payable ............................................ Long-term debt .......................................... Deferred income taxes ............................... Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... $15,000 $35,000 $22,000 $28,000 $81,000 $27,000 $39,000 $42,000 $12,000 $38,000 $18,000 $24,000 $85,000 $24,000 $36,000 $45,000 The company's net income (loss) for the year was $1,000 and its cash dividends were $4,000. Required: Classify the change for the year in each balance sheet account as a source, use, or neither a source nor a use. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-91 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Cash and cash equivalents ..... Accounts receivable .............. Inventory ............................... Property and buildings .......... Accumulated depreciation ..... Accounts payable .................. Wages and salaries payable ... Income taxes payable ............ Notes payable ........................ Long-term debt ...................... Deferred income taxes ........... Common stock....................... Retained earnings .................. Ending Beginning Balance Balance Change 40,000 28,000 +12,000 Neither 17,000 14,000 +3,000 Use 60,000 62,000 -2,000 Source 406,000 383,000 +23,000 Use 234,000 205,000 +29,000 Source 15,000 35,000 22,000 28,000 81,000 27,000 39,000 42,000 12,000 38,000 18,000 24,000 85,000 24,000 36,000 45,000 +3,000 -3,000 +4,000 +4,000 -4,000 +3,000 +3,000 -3,000 Source Use Source Source Use Source Source * *The change in retained earnings consists of two elements: net income (loss) and dividends. The net income of $1,000 is classified as a source and the dividends of $4,000 are classified as a use. AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 1 Level: Easy 15-92 AICPA FN: Reporting Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 116. Burch Company's net income last year was $119,000. Changes in the company's balance sheet accounts for the year appear below: Increases (Decreases) Debit balances: Cash ...................................... Accounts receivable ............. Inventory .............................. Prepaid expenses .................. Long-term investments ......... Plant and equipment ............. $29,000 $(21,000) $12,000 $(8,000) $80,000 $10,000 Credit balances: Accumulated depreciation .... Accounts payable ................. Accrued liabilities ................ Taxes payable ....................... Bonds payable ...................... Deferred taxes ...................... Common stock...................... Retained earnings ................. $26,000 $23,000 $14,000 $(9,000) $(50,000) $4,000 $20,000 $74,000 The company declared and paid cash dividends of $45,000 last year. Required: a. Construct in good form the operating activities section of the company's statement of cash flows for the year. (Use the indirect method.) b. Construct in good form the investing activities section of the company's statement of cash flows for the year. c. Construct in good form the financing activities section of the company's statement of cash flows for the year. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-93 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: a. Operating activities Net income .................................................... Adjustments: Depreciation charges ................................. Decrease in accounts receivable ................ Increase in inventory.................................. Decrease in prepaid expenses .................... Increase in accounts payable ..................... Increase in accrued liabilities..................... Decrease in taxes payable .......................... Increase in deferred taxes .......................... Net cash provided by operating activities ..... $26,000 21,000 (12,000) 8,000 23,000 14,000 (9,000) 4,000 b. Investing activities: Increase in long-term investments ................ Increase in plant & equipment ...................... Net cash used for investing activities ........... $(80,000) (10,000) $(90,000) c. Financing activities: Decrease in bonds payable ............................ Increase in common stock............................. Cash dividends .............................................. Net cash used in financing activities............. $(50,000) 20,000 (45,000) $(75,000) AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 15-94 $119,000 75,000 $194,000 AICPA FN: Measurement Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 117. Biven Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 35 54 67 580 ( 316) $420 $ 30 49 58 530 ( 313) $354 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 51 26 11 77 25 33 197 $420 $ 57 24 10 90 24 30 119 $354 Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Gain on sale of plant and equipment ......... Income before taxes................................... Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $620 381 239 103 136 20 156 47 $109 Cash dividends were $31. The company sold equipment for $20 that was originally purchased for $14 and that had accumulated depreciation of $14. Required: Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year using the indirect method. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-95 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Net income ..................................................................... Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges ................................................... Increase in accounts receivable ................................... Increase in inventory ................................................... Decrease in accounts payable ...................................... Increase in wages payable ........................................... Increase in taxes payable ............................................. Increase in deferred taxes ............................................ Gain on sale of plant and equipment ........................... Net cash provided by operations .................................... Investing activities: Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment ................ Increase in plant and equipment .................................. Net cash used for investing activities ............................. Financing activities: Decrease in bonds payable .......................................... Increase in common stock ........................................... Cash dividends ............................................................ Net cash used by financing activities ............................. Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents .... Cash balance, beginning ................................................. Cash balance, end ........................................................... AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 15-96 $109 17 (5) (9) (6) 2 1 1 (20) 90 20 (64) (44) (13) 3 (31) (41) 5 30 $35 AICPA FN: Measurement Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 118. Danford Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 27 43 40 467 ( 264) $313 $ 25 48 49 410 ( 221) $311 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 49 14 25 100 16 74 35 $313 $ 61 16 22 120 19 70 3 $311 Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Gain on sale of plant and equipment ......... Income before taxes................................... Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $546 363 183 134 49 8 57 17 $ 40 Cash dividends were $8. The company sold equipment for $12 that was originally purchased for $9 and that had accumulated depreciation of $5. Required: Determine the net cash provided by (used by) operating activities for the year using the indirect method. Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 15-97 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Net income ...................................................................... Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges .................................................... Decrease in accounts receivable ................................... Decrease in inventory ................................................... Decrease in accounts payable ....................................... Decrease in wages payable........................................... Increase in taxes payable .............................................. Decrease in deferred taxes ........................................... Gain on sale of plant and equipment ............................ Net cash provided by operations ..................................... AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 2,3 Level: Medium 15-98 $40 48 5 9 (12) (2) 3 (3) ( 8) $80 AICPA FN: Reporting Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 119. NOTES TO THE INSTRUCTOR: * The problem requirement does not indicate whether the indirect or direct method must be used to determine the net cash provided by operating activities. You can, if you choose, specify that either (or even both) methods be used. The solution contains solutions for both methods. * Due to the length of the problem, you may want to eliminate one or more of the requirements. --------------------------------------------------------------------Dano Company's comparative balance sheet and income statement for last year appear below: Statement of Financial Position Ending Beginning Balance Balance Cash ........................................................... $ 41,000 $ 20,000 Accounts receivable .................................. 43,000 57,000 Inventory ................................................... 66,000 53,000 Prepaid expenses ....................................... 14,000 11,000 Long-term investments .............................. 310,000 240,000 Plant and equipment .................................. 580,000 580,000 Accumulated depreciation ......................... ( 369,000) ( 340,000) Total assets ................................................ $685,000 $621,000 Accounts payable ...................................... Accrued liabilities...................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and owners’ equity ........... Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $ 45,000 14,000 32,000 70,000 29,000 90,000 405,000 $685,000 $ 27,000 19,000 15,000 110,000 25,000 70,000 355,000 $621,000 $540,000 220,000 320,000 200,000 120,000 36,000 $ 84,000 15-99 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows The company declared and paid $34,000 in cash dividends during the year. Required: a. Construct in good form the operating activities section of the company's statement of cash flows for the year. b. Construct in good form the investing activities section of the company's statement of cash flows for the year. c. Construct in good form the financing activities section of the company's statement of cash flows for the year. Ans: a. Operating activities INDIRECT METHOD Net income .................................................... Adjustments: Depreciation charges .................................. Decrease in accounts receivable ................. Increase in inventory .................................. Increase in prepaid expenses ...................... Increase in accounts payable ...................... Decrease in accrued liabilities .................... Increase in taxes payable ............................ Increase in deferred taxes ........................... Net cash provided by operating activities ..... 15-100 $84,000 $29,000 14,000 (13,000) (3,000) 18,000 (5,000) 17,000 4,000 61,000 $145,000 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows DIRECT METHOD Sales .............................................................. Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in accounts receivable ................. $540,000 Cost of goods sold ......................................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in inventory .................................. Increase in accounts payable ...................... 220,000 +14,000 $554,000 +13,000 -18,000 Selling and administrative expense ............... Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in prepaid expenses ...................... Decrease in accrued liabilities .................... Depreciation charges .................................. 200,000 Income tax expense ....................................... Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in taxes payable ............................ Increase in deferred taxes ........................... 36,000 +3,000 +5,000 -29,000 c. Financing activities: Decrease in bonds payable ........................ Increase in common stock ......................... Cash dividends .......................................... Net cash used in financing activities ......... 15,000 $145,000 $(70,000) $(70,000) $(40,000) 20,000 ( 34,000) AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 2,3 Level: Hard Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 179,000 -17,000 -4,000 Net cash provided by operating activities ..... b. Investing activities: Increase in long-term investments ............. Net cash used for investing activities ........ 215,000 $(54,000) AICPA FN: Measurement 15-101 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 120. Sary Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 27 57 62 685 ( 404) $427 $ 26 53 55 580 ( 355) $359 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 37 21 15 171 18 32 133 $427 $ 46 25 18 170 22 30 48 $359 Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $895 557 338 177 161 48 $113 Cash dividends were $28. Required: Prepare a statement of cash flows in good form using the indirect method. 15-102 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Net income ................................................................... Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges ................................................. Increase in accounts receivable ................................. Increase in inventory ................................................. Decrease in accounts payable .................................... Decrease in wages payable........................................ Decrease in taxes payable ......................................... Decrease in deferred taxes ........................................ Net cash provided by operations .................................. Investing activities: Increase in plant and equipment ................................ Net cash used for investing activities ........................... Financing activities: Increase in bonds payable ......................................... Increase in common stock ......................................... Cash dividends .......................................................... Net cash used by financing activities ........................... Net change in cash and cash equivalents ..................... Cash balance, beginning ............................................... Cash balance, end ......................................................... AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $113 49 (4) (7) (9) (4) (3) ( 4) 131 ( 105) ( 105) 1 2 ( 28) ( 25) 1 26 $ 27 AICPA FN: Measurement 15-103 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 121. Boscia Corporation's balance sheet appears below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 44 82 71 537 ( 240) $494 $ 38 69 69 500 ( 201) $475 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 70 24 19 226 19 22 114 $494 $ 60 21 22 300 18 20 34 $475 The net income for the year was $108. Cash dividends were $28. Required: Prepare a statement of cash flows in good form using the indirect method. 15-104 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Net income .................................................................. Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges ................................................ Increase in accounts receivable ................................ Increase in inventory ................................................ Increase in accounts payable .................................... Increase in wages payable ........................................ Decrease in taxes payable ........................................ Increase in deferred taxes ......................................... Net cash provided by operations ................................. Investing activities: Increase in plant and equipment ............................... Net cash used for investing activities .......................... Financing activities: Decrease in bonds payable ....................................... Increase in common stock ........................................ Cash dividends ......................................................... Net cash used by financing activities .......................... Net change in cash and cash equivalents .................... Cash balance, beginning .............................................. Cash balance, end ........................................................ AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $108 39 (13) (2) 10 3 (3) 1 143 ( 37) ( 37) (74) 2 ( 28) ( 100) 6 38 $ 44 AICPA FN: Measurement 15-105 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 122. Fryberger Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ............................. Accounts receivable ...................................... Inventory ....................................................... Plant and equipment ...................................... Accumulated depreciation ............................. Total assets .................................................... $ 36 46 53 472 ( 218) $389 $ 33 41 59 460 ( 214) $379 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable .......................................... Long-term debt .............................................. Common stock............................................... Retained earnings .......................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity ...... $ 52 289 84 ( 36) $389 $ 62 330 80 ( 93) $379 Income Statement Sales .............................................................. Cost of goods sold ......................................... Gross margin ................................................. Selling and administrative expense ............... Net operating income .................................... Income taxes .................................................. Net income .................................................... $737 454 283 173 110 33 $ 77 Cash dividends were $20. Required: Prepare a statement of cash flows in good form using the indirect method. 15-106 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Net income ............................................................... Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges ............................................. Increase in accounts receivable ............................. Decrease in inventory ............................................ Decrease in accounts payable ................................ Net cash provided by operations .............................. Investing activities: Increase in plant and equipment ............................ Net cash used for investing activities ....................... Financing activities: Decrease in long-term debt ................................... Increase in common stock ..................................... Cash dividends ...................................................... Net cash used by financing activities ....................... Net cash flow ............................................................ Cash balance, beginning ........................................... Cash balance, end ..................................................... AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 2,3 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $77 4 (5) 6 ( 10) 72 ( 12) ( 12) ( 41) 4 ( 20) ( 57) 3 33 $36 AICPA FN: Measurement 15-107 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 123. Solmonson Corporation's balance sheet appears below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ............................. Accounts receivable ...................................... Inventory ....................................................... Plant and equipment ...................................... Accumulated depreciation ............................. Total assets .................................................... $ 29 21 49 524 ( 283) $340 $ 27 25 56 420 ( 251) $277 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable .......................................... Long-term debt .............................................. Common stock............................................... Retained earnings .......................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity ...... $ 28 84 51 177 $340 $ 34 100 50 93 $277 Net income for the year was $105. Cash dividends were $21. Required: Prepare a statement of cash flows in good form using the indirect method. 15-108 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Net income .................................................................... Adjustments to convert net income to a cash basis: Depreciation charges .................................................. Decrease in accounts receivable ................................. Decrease in inventory ................................................. Decrease in accounts payable ..................................... Net cash provided by operations ................................... Investing activities: Increase in plant and equipment ................................. Net cash used for investing activities ............................ Financing activities: Decrease in long-term debt ........................................ Increase in common stock .......................................... Cash dividends ........................................................... Net cash used by financing activities ............................ Net cash flow ................................................................. Cash balance, beginning ................................................ Cash balance, end .......................................................... AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 2,3 Level: Easy Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $105 32 4 7 ( 6) 142 ( 104) ( 104) (16) 1 ( 21) ( 36) 2 27 $ 29 AICPA FN: Measurement 15-109 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 124. Carman Company's comparative balance sheet and income statement for last year appear below: Statement of Financial Position Ending Beginning Balance Balance Cash ........................................................... $ 70,000 $ 38,000 Accounts receivable .................................. 76,000 52,000 Inventory ................................................... 24,000 42,000 Prepaid expenses ....................................... 8,000 16,000 Long-term investments .............................. 260,000 210,000 Plant and equipment .................................. 530,000 510,000 Accumulated depreciation ......................... ( 398,000) ( 350,000) Total assets ................................................ $570,000 $518,000 Accounts payable ...................................... Accrued liabilities...................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and owners’ equity ........... Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $ 32,000 34,000 4,000 160,000 38,000 150,000 152,000 $570,000 $ 54,000 25,000 11,000 200,000 25,000 120,000 83,000 $518,000 $610,000 310,000 300,000 190,000 110,000 33,000 $ 77,000 The company declared and paid $8,000 in cash dividends during the year. Required: Construct in good form the operating activities section of the company's statement of cash flows for the year using the direct method. 15-110 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Sales ................................................................ Adjustments to a cash basis: Increase in accounts receivable ....................... Cost of goods sold Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in inventory Decrease in accounts payable Selling and administrative expense Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in prepaid expenses Increase in accrued liabilities Depreciation charges Income tax expense Adjustments to a cash basis: Decrease in taxes payable Increase in deferred taxes $610,000 -24,000 $586,000 310,000 -18,000 +22,000 190,000 -8,000 -9,000 -48,000 125,000 33,000 +7,000 -13,000 Net cash provided by operating activities AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking Appendix: 15 LO: 2,4 Level: Hard Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition 314,000 27,000 $120,000 AICPA FN: Measurement 15-111 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 125. Boehning Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 25 53 50 532 ( 285) $375 $ 22 48 56 430 ( 261) $295 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 39 20 10 71 15 82 138 $375 $ 38 24 9 100 19 80 25 $295 Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Gain on sale of plant and equipment ......... Income before taxes................................... Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $954 606 348 162 186 10 196 59 $137 Cash dividends were $24. The company sold equipment for $10 that was originally purchased for $4 and that had accumulated depreciation of $4. Required: Using the direct method, determine the net cash provided by (used by) operating activities. 15-112 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Sales ............................................................. Increase in accounts receivable .................... $954 ( 5) $949 Cost of sales ................................................. Decrease in inventory ................................... Increase in accounts payable ........................ 606 (6) ( 1) 599 Selling and administrative expense .............. Decrease in wages payable ........................... Depreciation charges .................................... 162 4 ( 28) 138 Income taxes ................................................. Increase in taxes payable .............................. Decrease in deferred taxes............................ 59 (1) 4 62 Net cash provided by operating activities .... AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking Appendix: 15 LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $150 AICPA FN: Measurement 15-113 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 126. May Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 24 24 32 598 ( 390) $288 $ 22 25 37 580 ( 366) $298 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Wages payable ........................................... Taxes payable ............................................ Bonds payable ........................................... Deferred taxes............................................ Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 38 23 12 87 16 63 49 $288 $ 45 25 10 110 17 60 31 $298 Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $606 396 210 174 36 11 $ 25 Cash dividends were $7. Required: Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the direct method. In other words, determine the net cash provided by or used by operating activities using the direct method. 15-114 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Sales ................................................................ Decrease in accounts receivable ...................... $606 1 $607 Cost of goods sold ........................................... Decrease in inventory ...................................... Decrease in accounts payable .......................... 396 (5) 7 398 Selling and administrative expense ................. Decrease in wages payable .............................. Depreciation charges ....................................... 174 2 ( 24) 152 Income taxes .................................................... Increase in taxes payable ................................. Decrease in deferred taxes............................... 11 (2) 1 10 Net cash provided by operating activities ....... AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 2,4 Level: Medium Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition $ 47 AICPA FN: Measurement 15-115 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 127. Heckler Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Beginning Balance Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................... Accounts receivable .................................. Inventory ................................................... Plant and equipment .................................. Accumulated depreciation ......................... Total assets ................................................ $ 43 25 67 392 ( 237) $290 $ 35 28 66 360 ( 198) $291 Liabilities and stockholders’ equity: Accounts payable ...................................... Long-term debt .......................................... Common stock ........................................... Retained earnings ...................................... Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity .. $ 31 198 74 ( 13) $290 $ 29 240 70 ( 48) $291 Income Statement Sales........................................................... Cost of goods sold ..................................... Gross margin ............................................. Selling and administrative expense ........... Net operating income ................................ Income taxes .............................................. Net income ................................................ $618 398 220 156 64 19 $ 45 Cash dividends were $10. Required: Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows in good form using the direct method. 15-116 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows Ans: Sales .............................................................. Decrease in accounts receivable ................... $618 3 $621 Cost of goods sold......................................... Increase in inventory ..................................... Increase in accounts payable......................... 398 1 ( 2) 397 Selling and administrative expense............... Depreciation charges..................................... 156 ( 39) 117 Income taxes ................................................. 19 Net cash provided by operating activities ..... $ 88 AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Critical Thinking LO: 2,4 Level: Easy Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition AICPA FN: Measurement 15-117 Chapter 15 “How Well Am I Doing?”--Statement of Cash Flows 15-118 Garrison/Noreen/Brewer, Managerial Accounting, Twelfth Edition