L S Ord of the Flie PRE-AP 10 UNIT PACKET LHS, Fall 2008 UNIT OBJECTIVES: OBJECTIVE 1: Students will practice active reading strategies and raise their reading levels by actively reading William Golding’s Lord of the Flies. OBJECTIVE 2: Students will further their understanding of author’s tone and how it impacts literature by completing a “tone diary,” in which they will reflect on how William Golding sets various tones throughout different chapters in Lord of the Flies. OBJECTIVE 3: Students will gain a better understanding of symbolism, using Socratic Seminars to discuss how characters and objects in the story have multiple abstract meanings. ASSIGNMENT 1: ACTIVE READING/VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT While reading this novel, we will combine our active reading assignment with our vocabulary assignment. While knowing how to properly use a dictionary is certainly important, it’s even more important for a good reader to know how to use context clues to figure out the meaning of a word. For that reason, you will be using the text itself to try to gain an understanding of the following 50 words: Chapter 1: clamber, decorous, interpose, strident, clamor, pallor Chapter 2: conch, scornfully, officious, tumult Chapter 3: festoon, tendril, inscrutable, barb, bewilder, flaunt, furtive Chapter 4: opalescence, croon, incredulously, malevolent, gyration Chapter 5: obscure, opaque, jeer, mimicry, inarticulate Chapter 6: squawk, bristle, relentless Chapter 7: dun, sagely, blunder Chapter 8: heed, spout, skewer, iridescent, vex Chapter 9: tremulous, steadfast Chapter 10: befoul, gesticulate, stifle, twitch, phosphorescence Chapter 11: myopia, multitudinous, incantation Chapter 12: elaborate, ululation When you come across a word on the list, I want you first to try to use context clues (the words and sentences around the vocabulary word) to define the word. Once you’ve written your own definition, which you should do directly in the margin of the page on which the word appears, you should then confirm your definition by looking up the word in the dictionary. Please write the dictionary’s definition under your own. You will not lose points if your own definition doesn’t match up with the dictionary’s. While I want you to practice using context clues, I don’t expect you to get them all right. I just want to see evidence that you tried. Once you have written both your own definition based on the context clues and the dictionary definition for the vocabulary word, it’s time to shift gears into active reading mode. While reading this novel, the vocabulary words will serve as “close reading markers.” In other words, every time you come across a vocabulary word, you need to make an active reading notation. Your notation needs to be some sort of text-to-self, text-to-world, or text-to-text connection. Keep in mind that these notations can come in many forms. You might make a notation about something you find funny, or you might make a prediction about things to come. You might compare the characters to people you know, people in the news, or maybe yourself. NOTE: Feel free to make other active reading notations as you go! While you are responsible for an active reading notation with every vocabulary word, you can always write more notes if they help you with comprehension! ASSIGNMENT 1 SUMMARY: Step 1: Define the vocabulary word using context clues. Write your definition directly in your book (use the margins or the spaces between the lines—there’s lots of room). Step 2: Confirm your definition by looking up the vocabulary word in the dictionary. Write the dictionary definition, even if it is different that yours, directly next to your own definition. Step 3: When you are done with both definitions, make an active reading notation about what’s happening in the story somewhere nearby (again, use the margins or the spaces between the lines). Your active reading notations should make text-toself, text-to-world, and text-to-text connections. POINT VALUES: 1. Context definitions are each worth 1 point, even if you guess wrong and your definition is nowhere close to what’s in the dictionary. Again, I just want to see evidence that you are trying to use context clues. 2. Confirming your context definition and writing the actual dictionary definition in your book is also worth 1 point. 3. Making an active reading notation near each vocabulary word is worth 1 point. 4. There are 50 vocabulary words, so with 3 point associated with each word, the grand total for assignment 1 is 150 points. DUE DATE: November 26th ASSIGNMENT 2: TONE DIARY Understanding an author’s tone is important to your overall understanding of a piece of literature. If you don’t get the tone, then sometimes you’re just not getting the point! At the end of each chapter, you are to write a “tone diary.” In your tone diary, you are to simply describe the tone of the chapter, but make sure you are specific! If you tell me that the tone is happy, then tell me what went on in the chapter that was happy! If you tell me that the tone was creepy, then what happened that was so darn creepy? Make sure that you give me specific details from the text that support your idea. The following is our list of tone words from our DIDLS packet. I encourage you to use these words when defining the tone of each chapter: Angry Sharp Upset Silly Boring Apologetic Joyful Mocking Nostalgic Tired Sad Cold Urgent Joking Poignant Hollow Peaceful Sarcastic Vexed Frivolous Sentimental Fanciful Complimentary Condescending Sympathetic Childish Horrific Sweet Vibrant Irrelevant Afraid Detached Contemptuous Happy Confused Humorous Allusive Objective Zealous Bitter Provocative Didactic Lugubrious Sentimental Proud Giddy Pitiful Dramatic Seductive Restrained Seductive Somber Shocking Candid Audacious Benevolent Dreamy Your tone diaries don’t have to be long—a paragraph or so per entry should do just fine, but remember that you are writing one for all 12 chapters. ASSIGNMENT 2 SUMMARY: Step 1: Read each chapter! Step 2: At the end of each chapter, pick a word from the tone word list above (or come up with your own) that best describes the overall tone of the chapter. Step 3: Write a paragraph that backs up your opinion with specific details from the test. POINT VALUES: 1. Each diary entry is worth 10 points. 2. There are 12 entries, for a grand total of 120 points. DUE DATE: November 26th ASSIGNMENT 3: SYNTHESIS PROJECT Active reading isn’t always just about making notations in a book. Sometimes active reading also allows students to utilize their own talents and unique abilities to demonstrate a deep and meaningful understanding of a piece of literature. Are you an artist? A photographer? A filmmaker? A rapper? Whatever the case may be, you are going to get the chance to design your own end-of-unit project for Lord of the Flies that showcases your abilities and your understanding of the book. Keep in mind that a synthesis project, while a lot of work, has the potential to be a lot of fun! Pick something you like to do and do it! On the next page of this packet, you’ll find a scoring guide. Read it over and look at my requirements, and then start thinking about a project you could design that would meet those requirements. The possibilities are endless! SOME PROJECT IDEAS: 1. Create a Lord of the Flies comic book. 2. Write and perform a song based on Lord of the Flies. 3. Design a Lord of the Flies board game. 4. Write the lost chapter of Lord of the Flies. 5. Create a diary written from the perspective of a specific character in Lord of the Flies. 6. Film a scene from Lord of the Flies. 7. Create a parody of Lord of the Flies. 8. The list goes on and on! It’s important to note that not all projects are equal! For example, creating a collage of a bunch of Lord of the Flies images you found online really won’t score well according to the scoring guide on the next page. I’m looking for projects that require thought and effort, so making a collage out of images you created yourself would be worth more points! You should begin thinking about a project idea immediately. I will conference with each of you on our next SSR Friday about your project idea. During that time, we’ll nail down the specifics of what I want. For example, if you tell me you want to write a Lord of the Flies comic book, I’ll tell you how long I expect it to be and how much of the book it should cover. ASSIGNMENT 2 SUMMARY: 1. Study the scoring guide on the next page to gain an understanding of my requirements. 2. Think up a project that is fun and fits those requirements. 3. Pitch your idea to me next Friday. 4. Once your idea is approved and we’ve established some guidelines, get to work on a cool project that you will present to the class! 3: Excellent Book Connection (x15) Quality (x15) Organization (x 10) Presentation (x 10) 2: Good 1: Fair 0: Unsatisfactory Project demonstrates a strong, clear connection to the specific ideas, situations, and themes presented in Of Mice and Men. Project demonstrates critical thought, craftsmanship, proper use of time, and extraordinary effort. Project demonstrates a reasonable connection to the novel, but may at times be vague or overlygeneralized. Project demonstrates only somewhat of a connection to the novel, but is, overall, too vague or overlygeneralized. Project demonstrates little or no connection to the novel. Project demonstrates critical thought and craftsmanship, but may show small signs of being rushed or a small lack of effort. Project demonstrates only a small amount of critical thought or craftsmanship, showing many signs of being rushed or a major lack of effort. Project demonstrates no critical thought or craftsmanship. Project is well-organized and placed in a visually appealing and creative package. Presentation demonstrates preparedness and professionalism. IMPORTANT NOTE: Prerecorded movies or songs will still require a professional set-up in which you introduce your project to the class. In the case of all projects, you may be asked to respond to questions, and your ability to do so will be reflected in your grade for this section. Project is organized and packaged, but lacks visual or creative appeal. Project is somewhat organized, but not put together in overall package. Presentation demonstrates only some preparedness and is lacking in professionalism. Project is completely devoid of organization or overall package. DUE DATE: November 26th TOTAL SCORE out of 150 NOTES: UNIT POINTS SUMMARY: Presentation demonstrates preparedness, but may be somewhat lacking in professionalism. Presentation is devoid of any preparedness and professionalism. Assignment 1: Vocabulary/Close Reading Assignment 2: Tone Diary Assignment 3: Synthesis Project 150 Points 120 Points 150 Points TOTAL POINT VALUE: 420 POINTS Keep in mind, though, that the total listed above only reflects the major grades associated with this unit. While you are reading the book outside of class, we will be reading several short essays and articles in class that will also be worth points. On top of that, you can count on quizzes and graded discussions that will also have an impact on your grade, making the total unit worth somewhere around 500 points. LONG STORY SHORT: You can’t pass 2nd quarter without reading Lord of the Flies, so get to work! UNIT SCHEDULE: Tuesday, October 21st: Chapters 1-3 Quiz, Socratic Seminar Monday, October 27th: Chapters 4-6 Quiz, Socratic Seminar Thursday, November 6th: Chapters 7-9 Quiz, Socratic Seminar Wednesday, November 12th: Chapters 10-12 Quiz, Socratic Seminar Tuesday, November 18th: Unit Test Thursday, November 20th: Test Analysis Day (chance for extra credit!) Monday, November 24th: Project Work Day Wednesday, November 26th: Synthesis project, Vocabulary/Close Reading assignment, and Tone Diary due! It’s logical that your vocabulary/close reading assignment and your tone diary might be done earlier, so you may turn them in earlier if you wish. NOTE: I’m willing to be flexible on the synthesis project due date. I would consider collecting it AFTER Thanksgiving if you felt the extra time would be beneficial, but honestly, I just didn’t want you to have homework during Thanksgiving break!