Heythrop College University of London CHOOSING YOUR OPTIONAL MODULES 2010-2011 BA Philosophy, Religion & Ethics March 2010 CONTENTS SECTION How to Choose Your Optional Modules Programmes of Study List of Modules Available in 2010-11 and 2011-12 Descriptions of Optional Modules The Undergraduate Dissertation: The Procedure The Undergraduate Dissertation: List of Suggested Topics 2 PAGE 3 4 6 8 17 18 HOW TO CHOOSE YOUR OPTIONAL MODULES This Options Handbook is intended for students progressing to years 2 and 3 of the BA Philosophy, Religion & Ethics degree programme. 1. Programme of Study Refer to your programme of study (pp 4-5) to determine: i. the number of options you can study in your second and third years ii. the modules you can choose from You will need to take into account the fact that some optional modules only run in alternate years as well as choosing between pairs of modules that must be included in your programme. Please check the availability of modules for 2010/11 and 2011/12 so that you don’t miss out on a particular module that is only taught in one of these academic years. 2. Module Descriptions Read the descriptions of the modules that are optional for your programme (listed on pp 8-15 ). If you require further information, consult the module outlines on the College website (www.heythrop.ac.uk) and/or the module teachers. Note whether any of the modules in which you are interested have a pre-requisite module – i.e. a module in which you must already have been assessed. 3. List of Modules Look at the list of modules available in 2010/11 and 2011/12. Note that some modules are available only in alternate years. You should also note that it may be necessary to cancel a module if numbers for that module are low. 4. Intercollegiate Modules It may be possible for you to take one of your optional modules at another college of the University of London where we have a reciprocal arrangement. This may not apply to all programmes and, if you wish to study an intercollegiate module, please discuss this with the Programme Convenor for your degree. 5. Programme Coherence Consider the effect of the module/s you select on the coherence of your degree and your possible career choices, if relevant. Discuss this with your Personal Tutor or the Programme Convenor, if necessary. 3 6. Timetabling Unfortunately the College is unable to guarantee that optional modules will not be scheduled at the same time. For the 2010/11 academic year, an indicative timetable has been produced but will be updated when the options numbers have been finalised. 7. Module Registration Form Complete the Module Registration Form for your programme and your next year of study. There will be three opportunities for completing your form on 23, 24 and 25 March 2010 and you must attend one of these sessions. If you do not return a completed Module Registration Form, optional modules will be allocated to you. Please ensure that you complete the form fully, including your signature. Forms must be returned to the Undergraduate Administrator no later than Thursday 25 March 2010. N.B. It will no longer be possible to select optional modules at Registration and changes to your chosen modules will only be made under very exceptional circumstances. Remember to keep a record of the modules that you have chosen. PROGRAMME OF STUDY A formal summary of your degree programme and what you are expected to learn from it can be found on the College website in the form of a Programme Specification. BA Philosophy, Religion and Ethics Year 2 Contemporary Philosophy of Religion (15)* Contemporary Moral Issues (15)* Sociology of Religion (15)* Psychology of Religion (15)* [Social Ethics (15)] [Business Ethics (15)] * Subject to approval Two options to total 60 credits chosen from the list below 4 Year 3 Belief and Unbelief Undergraduate Dissertation Two optional modules to total 60 credits taken from the list below BA PRE MODULES 2010/11 AND 2011/12 General Requirements for a BA Honours Degree For each year of the three year full time degree you must take a total of 120 credits. To complete the degree you must have completed a total of 360 credits. Part time students must complete a minimum of 60 credits in each year of study. Undergraduate modules have the following credit values: Module Type Whole Half Half Term ML M L Credit Value 30 15 15 The table below shows the terms in which modules are taught and their credit value. Terms: M L ML Michaelmas Lent Michaelmas and Lent The table below indicates the module availability for 2010/11 and 2010/12. Please note the following: TBA indicates modules that are dependent on student demand and, in some cases, availability of teaching staff. 5 Optional Modules 2010/11and 2011/12 MODULE CODE CREDIT VALUE LEVEL 30 30 5/6 5/6 AR202 AR204 MODULE TITLE Beliefs & Practices of Judaism Beliefs & Practices of Islam AR302 Sacred Texts and Their Interpretation 30 5/6 AR303 AR305 Philosophical & Religious Ethics Christian-Muslim Relations 30 15 5/6 5/6 AR306 CH300 Spirituality & Mysticism in the Abrahamic Faiths Augustine 30 30 5/6 5/6 PH305 Aesthetics 30 30 PH307 Political Philosophy TEACHER(S) 2010/11 2011/12 ML ML ML ML ML ML ML M ML M ML ML ML NO 5/6 Jonathan Gorsky Ahmad Achtar Ahmad Achtar/ Jonathan Gorsky/ Michael Kirwan Anna Abram/Ahmad Achtar/Jonathan Gorsky Ahmad Achtar Ahmad Achtar/ Jonathan Gorsky/ Edward Howells Richard Price Stacie Friend/ Peter Gallagher NO ML 5/6 Patrick Riordan ML ML 30 30 30 5/6 5/6 5/6 5/6 Fiona Ellis Stephen Law Paul Rout Peter Vardy ML ML NO ML NO NO ML ML 30 PH313 PH320 PH318 PH319 19C German Philosophy Wittgenstein Aquinas & Bonaventure Kierkegaard PH325 PH326 PH327 PH328 PH329 PH330 PH331 PH332 PH333 PS303 PS304 PS306 Love, Sex, Death and God Hellenistic Philosophy Neo-Platonist Philosophy Heidegger after Nietzsche Philosophy of Science Modern French Thought Normative Ethics Marx and Marxism Philosophy of Social Science Interpersonal & Sexual Ethics Bioethics Sociology of Religion revised Psychology of Religion revised Moral Psychology 30 15 15 15 30 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 5/6 5/6 5/6 5/6 5/6 5/6 5/6 5/6 5/6 5/6 5/6 5/6 Fiona Ellis Peter Gallagher Peter Gallagher Terry Walsh Louis Caruana Anthony Carroll Terry Walsh TBC Anthony Carroll Agneta Sutton Agneta Sutton James Sweeney ML M L NO ML NO M L L M L TBA ML NO NO M NO L NO NO NO M L L 15 15 5/6 5/6 TBA NO M M Christ, God & Salvation Political Theology Theology of Liberation Political & Liberation Theologies 15 15 15 5/6 5/6 5/6 TBC Katie Page Anthony Baxter/ Dominic Robinson Michael Kirwan Michael Kirwan ML M L ML M L 30 5/6 Michael Kirwan ML ML PS307 PY308 ST300 ST308 ST309 ST308/9 6 MODULE CODE CREDIT VALUE LEVEL 30 5/6 Belief & Unbelief The Tasks of Life Human Person in Christian TH301 Tradition 2 LE300 Undergraduate Dissertation NEW MODULES subject to approval Religious Experience and Spirituality Bonaventure Central Christian Teachings Hermeneutics & Religion 30 30 Life & After Life Justice, Equality & Freedom Iris Murdoch: Ethics & Religion in Philosophy & Literature ST310 MODULE TITLE Theology of Jewish-Christian Relations ST311 ST313 2010/11 2011/12 ML NO 5/6 5/6 John McDade Louis Caruana/ Anthony Carroll John McDade ML ML ML ML 15 30 5/6 5/6 Martin Poulsom Individual Supervisor L ML L ML 15 15 30 15 5/6 5/6 5/6 5/6 Paul Rout Paul Rout L L ML TBA L NO ML TBA 15 5/6 5/6 L TBA NO TBA 15 5/6 NO L 7 TEACHER(S) Elizabeth Burns/ Jonathan Loose Elizabeth Burns DESCRIPTIONS OF OPTIONAL MODULES For additional information, please see the module outlines which are available on the College website: www.heythrop.ac.uk All whole modules have a credit value of 30 and half modules a credit value of 15. AR202 Beliefs and Practices in Judaism This module examines the central themes of Jewish theology and major features of Jewish religious life and practice. It also explores the impact of modernity and the Shoah on modern Jewish life. Among the topics covered: Monotheism, creation, revelation, covenant, Torah, land, people, Messianic hope, diversity in Judaism, liturgy and prayer and the impact of modernity. AR204 Beliefs & Practices in Islam The module aims to present a comprehensive introduction of beliefs and practices of Islam and its internal diversity from its origins to the contemporary period. The course will also show the diversity of Muslim interpretations and approaches to the sources of Islam. It will cover: the rise of Islam, the life and the role of the Prophet Muhammad, the main sources of Islam (the Qur’an and the Sunna), creeds and the schools of Kalam (theology), Sufism, Islamic law and current issues in Muslim societies. AR302 Sacred Texts and Their Interpretation The module presents the main features and the roles of the foundational scriptures of each religion (The Tanakh, the New Testament and the Qur’an). It will also examine the hermeneutical traditions and the impact of historical-critical methods on each religion. The module will cover Revelation and Scripture, origins of the sacred texts and canon formation, Torah-piety and Jewish schools of exegesis, schools of Qur’anic interpretation, Reformation debates on scripture and Church and the impact of historical-critical approaches to scripture. AR303 Philosophical and Religious Ethics This module explores some of the main components of philosophical and religious ethics focusing on ethical concepts and ideas that are specific to Jewish, Islamic and Christian Ethics. Issues considered will include: 1. Deontology, Teleology, Virtue Ethics, DivineCommand Theory, Ethical and Cultural relativism. 2. Religious Ethics: Jewish, Christian, and Muslim approaches- specific concepts (sin, conversion, goodness, rightness, natural law. 3. Specific Themes selected from areas of bioethics and social/political ethics. AR305 Christian - Muslim Relations (15) This course will examine how Christians and Muslims perceived and interacted with each other since the rise of Islam until the present day. The topics which are going to be covered are as follows: History of Christian - Muslim relations. Jesus and Mary in the Qur’an. Muslim perceptions of Christianity. Christian perceptions of Islam: Muhammad and the Qur’an. Contemporary Christian – Muslim dialogue. AR306: Spirituality & Mysticism in the Abrahamic This module will introduce major development in the spiritual and mystical traditions of the Abrahamic faiths focusing on primary textual sources. Topics to be covered: Temple and Psalter, Rabbinic spirituality, medieval Jewish Pietists and Hasidism, Christian monasticism, patterns of following Christ, divine ineffability and mystical experience, Spanish 16th Century mysticism, purification of the soul in Islam, spirituality of pilgrimage and fasting, Sufi traditions, Song of Songs, modern post-religious spirituality. PH305 Aesthetics This module is the study of feelings, concepts, tastes and judgments arising from perception and appreciation of objects, natural and contrived, considered moving, beautiful or sublime. Among the topics considered are representation and illusion, copying, plagiarism and authenticity, censorship, expression and imagination, taste, objectivity in aesthetics, and the function and ontological status of art. Questions which arise include: Why do we attach such importance to aesthetic education and practice? Is the beautiful something universal or essential? Why do people take aesthetic pleasure in tragedies and other horrors? Does art work by expressing, communicating, arousing, purging or symbolizing feeling and emotion? Does the perception of beauty have connections with moral virtue? Among the philosophers examined are: Plato, Aristotle, Hume, Diderot, Burke, Kant, Schiller, Nietzsche, Schopenhauer, Collingwood, Sartre and Merleau-Ponty. PH307 Political Philosophy This module has an historical section dealing with Plato, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Hegel, Marx and J.S. Mill. A second section covers freedom, rights, civil disobedience and political obligation, and also examines the political theories of Rawls and Nozick. PH313 Nineteenth Century German Philosophy Hegel on: sense-certainty and perception; self-consciousness; the Absolute; idealism. Schopenhauer on: the self; epistemology; value; pessimism. Nietzsche on: perspectival seeing; the will; eternal recurrence; sources of morality. 9 Religious Experience and Spirituality (15) This module explores areas within what can be called the spiritual dimension of human existence through a focus on the notions of religious experience and spirituality. Questions that will be addressed include: can we somehow step beyond the difficulties of trying to describe God in human language and experience God directly? Are religious experiences simply the product of our upbringing, the community we live in, the books we read, and so on? What do we understand by the term spirituality and in what ways might this be related to religious experience? Can spirituality be understood in a non-theistic way and what might be the implications of this? Can a theistic understanding of religious experience and spirituality be judged to hold any rational meaning for human life today? What do religious experience and spirituality tell us about the nature of human identity? PH318 Aquinas and Bonaventure History, it is said, is the teacher of life, and we can learn much about life from the study of two of the giants of medieval thought, Thomas Aquinas and Bonaventure of Bagnoregio. The medieval world of the thirteenth century was not, as is often commonly portrayed, a world characterized by ignorance and superstition. The world of the thirteenth century was a world of social, intellectual and religious turbulence, and for that reason a fascinating world. Western civilization as we know it today was created in medieval Europe and Aquinas and Bonaventure were at the heart of the thought of that period. This module examines the main features of medieval thought, acknowledging and exploring its roots in the classical Greek and Christian philosophical and theological traditions. It then moves to investigate how each of the two thinkers provided distinctive and innovative approaches to the academic and religious challenges posed by an age that bore many features similar to our own. In particular the module addresses such major themes as the relationship between faith and reason, the nature of God and the understanding of the human person. The fact that their thought offers valuable insights for our contemporary understanding of such fundamental theological issues confirms that history is indeed the teacher of life. Bonaventure (15) Bonaventure (1217-1274) is regarded as one of the renowned medieval thinkers and spiritual writers. His writings, inspired by the dynamic impact of the life experience of the great St Francis of Assisi, provide distinctive and innovative approaches to the philosophical and theological challenges posed by an age that, like our own, was marked by rapid social, political and religious change. This half-module explores the nature of the medieval intellectual, social and religious context within which Bonaventure is situated, the fundamental features of his thought and in particular addresses such major themes as Faith and Reason, the Nature of God, the Human Person and Creation Theology. It will also highlight the considerable contemporary relevance of his thought. PH319 Kierkegaard Kierkegaard has been described as the father of modern existentialism. Wittgenstein described him as the greatest thinker of the nineteenth century. He was a committed 10 Christian (though this is rarely obvious from his writings) and interested in doing philosophy in relation to life. Issues include: what is it to be a Christian; the nature of truth; faith and reason; paradox and passion; the ethical and the religious. PH325 Love, Sex, Death and God Philosophers and theologians have made a distinction between different kinds of love - eros, agape, and philia. How are we to understand the nature of these loves? Are they really distinct? What is their philosophical, moral, and religious significance? And what bearing do they have on our nature as human beings? We shall approach these issues by looking at some of the classical sources (Plato, St Paul, Aristotle), and shall then move on to the contemporary philosophical debate. PH329: Philosophy of Science Science is often considered the major player in today’s culture, and the ultimate source of truth. This module evaluates this claim by a systematic study of scientific knowledge and method. The central questions concern the nature of theories, laws of nature, scientific explanation, the ability of science to describe unobservable entities underlying phenomena, the nature of causation, and the social and historical aspects of scientific practice. These various issues link up with topics studied in logic and metaphysics. Although historical examples will be discussed to illustrate the various arguments, no indepth knowledge of science is presupposed. PH326: Hellenistic Philosophy (15) Greek philosophy made progress after the death of Aristotle (322). The Stoics devised an ethics of endurance and a new logic and cosmology, the Epicureans worked out a nondeterministic physics and the Sceptics developed a combination of doubt and acceptance, which they found practical for both epistemology and for every-day life. All three of these Hellenistic schools thought philosophy should lead to peace-of-mind and tranquility but not to complacency. This half-module will examine their arguments and consider their contemporary relevance. PH327: Neo-Platonist Philosophy (15) After Plato and Aristotle, the greatest philosopher writing in Greek, was the Alexandrian metaphysician Plotinus. His Enneads offer a case for an elaborate philosophical system based on the triad, unity, intellect and soul. Plotinus had a number of students and successors including Porphyry, Iamblichus, Proclus, Augustine and Pseudo-Dionysius who developed his thought. Despite Plotinus’ originality, it is instructive to examine his sources including the writings of the Middle Platonists and the Gnostics. This half-module will also consider modern responses to Neoplatonism in both European and analytic philosophy. NOTE: students who sign up for PF/PH326 and 327 may be assessed as for a whole module. 11 PH328: Heidegger after Nietzsche (15) Heidegger’s confrontation with Nietzsche’s writings in the 1930’s initiated a period of intense revision and reinterpretation by Heidegger of his own philosophical project. This course will examine the effect Nietzsche had on Heidegger’s later writings, including The Word of Nietzsche: God is Dead, the Letter on Humanism, and The Question Concerning Technology. By the end of the course students will understand Heidegger's critique and rejection of the Western metaphysical tradition and the essential role that art and poetry play in his conception of thinking at the end of metaphysics. PH330: Modern French Thought (15) This half-module will introduce students to modern French thought. Beginning with the tradition of structuralism in thinkers such as Ferdinand de Saussure, Marcel Mauss, and Lévi-Strauss this course will trace the developments of this movement in the domains of linguistics, social sciences, and philosophy. Post-structuralist reactions to structuralism in philosophers such as Jacques Derrida, Michel Foucault, and Julia Kristeva will also be considered. Epistemological issues raised by French thought will also be considered through an engagement with the philosophy of Merleau-Ponty. Contemporary developments in French phenomenology through an engagement with philosophers such as Jean-Luc Marion and Michel Henry will conclude this course. PH331: Normative Ethics (15) How do we arrive at our moral judgments? Is there some “switch” in our brains that indicates right or wrong, or can reason itself constitute both an indication and a motivation for moral behavior? We will read and analyze Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics, Hume's Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals, and Kant’s Critique of Practical Reason with a view towards understanding what role reason plays in establishing normative principles of morality. We will also read and discuss some related contemporary work in ethics. PH332: Philosophy of Social Science (15) This half-module will provide an introduction to a range of issues concerned with the investigation of social phenomena such as society, culture, economy, and religion. Through a philosophical engagement with the major intellectual traditions of social science in the English, French, and German speaking worlds issues such as the conflict in interpretations, multiple accounts of modernity, the status of truth claims, the sociology of knowledge, theories of society, and perspectivism will be investigated and analysed. Methodological, ontological, and epistemological/hermeneutical issues will be discussed in as far as they affect a philosophical understanding and interpretation of social phenomena. PS303 Interpersonal and Sexual Ethics (15) This module examines the ethical issues which arise in regard to interpersonal relationships, including sexual relationships. The topics considered and analysed include: truth telling and lying; promise keeping; fidelity in relationships; confidentiality; the 12 appropriateness or otherwise of various kinds of sexual activity within different kinds of relationships; divorce and second marriage and the demands of special relationships. Pre-requisite modules: PS100 Foundations of Christian Ethics or PS300 Christian Ethics PS304 Bioethics (15) This module explores in detail various ethical dilemmas (as well as proffered solutions) that arise in regard to numerous procedures encountered in the world of medicine. Topics considered include: human gene therapy; genetic screening and counseling; reproductive technology; euthanasia and the prolongation of life; transplants; research and experimentation and resource allocation. Pre-requisite module: PS300 Christian Ethics or PS100 Foundations of Christian Ethics PY308 Moral Psychology (15) Moral psychology, the study of human behaviour in moral contexts, is an interdisciplinary and growing research area in psychology which addresses issues such as the development of morality, theories of moral decision making, cognitive processes underlying moral judgments and decisions, evidence for types of moral reasoning, the role of altruism in morality, and neuropsychological evidence for morality in the brain. In this course we will explore the history of psychological thinking about morality, the differences between psychological and philosophical approaches to understanding morality, emerging theoretical and empirical research paradigms for studying the psychology morality, and the key distinction between rational and non-rational theories of morality. Current empirical research in the field will be used to highlight key issues and debates in the area. At the end of the course the student should have developed a greater insight into moral reasoning and behaviour, both their own and others. ST308 Political Theology (15) Political Theology seeks to explore how Christianity in particular and religious faith in general can be responsibly and appropriately mediated through social and political life. This half-module will trace this as a historical theme, from Augustine’s City of God through medieval and Reformation thinkers. Modern political theology, which emerges from post-war Europe, is in some ways a first-world counterpart to liberation theology. Theologians such as J.B. Metz and J. Moltmann seek to challenge the ‘privatised’ and alienating understandings of the gospel which have left it adapted and domesticated by liberal capitalism. Other issues, such as religion and violence, and political theology in non-Christian traditions, will be explored. This half-module can be taken by itself, or together with ST309 Theologies of Liberation. ST309 Theologies of Liberation (15) This half-module will introduce the distinctive challenge and contribution made by liberation theologies from Latin America and elsewhere. Liberation Theology represents a 13 major paradigm shift in modern theology: faith seeking, not just understanding, but transformation. Christian truth is to be articulated from the determinative experience of those who are suffering poverty and injustice; they are set at the forefront of the theological agenda. Theology is seen as ‘critical reflection on historical praxis’, undertaken on behalf of the poor in situations of oppression and injustice. (G. Gutiérrez). We will look at the some of the main themes and writings of Latin American liberation theology, and those of other related movements of theology, such as Black and Asian theologies of liberation and, especially, Feminist, which similarly seeks to do theology from the ‘margins’- namely, from women’s experience of being marginalised and subjugated by religious traditions and institutions. This module is independent of ST308 Political Theology, but can be taken in conjunction with it. ST308/9 Political and Liberation Theologies ST308 and ST309 can be taken together to form this full module. ST310 The Theology of Jewish Christian Relations Since the Christian Church emerged from its Jewish matrix in the first century, Christian attitudes towards Jews and Jewish faith have been hostile and negative. A ‘Teaching of Contempt’ was the norm: Jews were portrayed as a blind and faithless people, responsible for the death of Jesus, no longer in a covenantal relationship to God and now superseded in God’s favour by the Christian Church. This theological negation of Judaism has devastating social equivalents: frequent persecution of Jews and pogroms, culminating in the horror of the Holocaust in Nazi Germany. Only in the last thirty years has there been a new attempt to revise the relationship of the two traditions and to construct a theology in which Christians and Jews relate to one another with respect and friendship. Among the topics covered are: How to understand the parting of the ways in the 1st Century. The presence of anti-Jewish sentiments in the New Testament. Paul’s discussion of Jewish faith in Romans 9-11. Anti-semitism in Christian theology. How Jews interpret themselves and the living tradition of Jewish faith. What Jews make of Jesus. Covenant and complementarity. The Holocaust as a challenge to Jewish and Christian faith. Salvation and Mission to the Jews. Alternatives to a theology of supersession. ST313 The Tasks of Life: Four Jewish and Christian Thinkers: Weil, Pascal, Kafka and Levinas The module will examine four significant thinkers, Simone Weil, Blaise Pascal, Franz Kakfa and Emmanuel Levinas who are linked by a shared sense that our knowledge of ourselves, God and our purpose is difficult and tentative, best lived rather than thought, glimpsed in fragments rather than grasped through extended metaphysical narratives. They write in different human and religious contexts which are important factors in how they are to be read: Pascal in the rigorous Augustinianism of French 17th Century church 14 reform; Weil as an isolated, non-baptised Catholic in 1930s France; Kafka as a German Jewish novelist in Prague in the 1910s-20s and Levinas as a Lithuanian/French Jew responding through philosophy to the Shoah. In various ways they deal with brokenness and turn this into something religiously powerful. TH301 Human Person in the Christian Tradition 2 (15) This module aims to continue and enhance the investigation begun in the first halfmodule into Christian understandings of the human person. It will also investigate the issues raised by modernity’s ‘turn to the subject’ and the subsequent questioning of this in postmodernity, with reference to some important primary sources in these periods, including Pascal, Barth, Rahner, Schillebeeckx. Themes to be explored include: the aftermath of the justification debate; the turn to the subject in Romanticism; theological anthropology and the relationship between grace and creation in the twentieth century; the theological crises of modernity: Barth’s dialectical theology, political theologies, feminism, non-Western theologies of the self. NEW MODULES Please note that the following modules* are still subject to approval. Contemporary Philosophy of Religion* (15) This half module will enable you to study key twentieth-century Philosophers of Religion in their historical and religious contexts, and to focus on themes in the Philosophy of Religion which have been particularly significant during the twentieth century. Philosophers/themes studied may include: Absolute Idealism – Bradley, Bosanquet Personal Idealism – Rashdall, Tennant American Pragmatism – Peirce, James, Dewey, Rorty Personalism – Rosenzweig, Buber, Macmurray Existential Philosophy - Tillich Process Philosophy – Whitehead, Hartshorne, Griffin Wittgensteinian Philosophy of Religion - Phillips Reformed Epistemology - Plantinga Religious Diversity - Hick Comparative Philosophy of Religion - Ward Philosophy of Religion and Spirituality - Cottingham Life and After Life* (15) This half module is an interdisciplinary study of beliefs about life after death/eternal life in a range of world religions, examining the topic from historical, exegetical, philosophical, psychological, and pastoral perspectives. Topics may include: Beliefs about life after death in Egypt, Greece and Rome Existence after death in the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament Intertestamental views of the afterlife 15 Eschatology in the New Testament Jewish teaching about life after death Islamic teaching about life after death Dualist and modified dualist interpretations of life after death Monist interpretations of life after death Revisionist interpretations of eternal life Reincarnation in Eastern and Western thought The implications of parapsychology for beliefs about life after death ‘Near-death experiences’ The pastoral implications of beliefs about life after death Iris Murdoch: Ethics and Religion in Philosophy and Literature* (15) This half module offers an opportunity to study the ideas of a key twentieth-century philosopher and novelist on ethics and religious belief, encompassing the disciplines of Moral Philosophy, Aesthetics, Theology, and Literary Studies. Topics studied may include: The life of Murdoch and its relevance to study of her philosophical and literary work The philosophical context for Murdoch’s ethics Murdoch’s ethical theory The relationship between ‘God’ and the ‘Good’ Murdoch’s ontological argument Murdoch on art, ethics and religion The Time of the Angels The Nice and the Good The Philosopher’s Pupil 16 THE UNDERGRADUATE DISSERTATION: THE PROCEDURE This only applies to current Second Year Undergraduates The Undergraduate Dissertation (6,000-8,000 words) should be written on a topic approved by the College. The usual procedure for completion of the dissertation is as follows: 1. Choose your topic, following any guidelines for your programme (above), and approach the member of staff you wish to supervise your dissertation. 2. If the member of staff is willing to supervise you, write a proposal - an outline of the dissertation not longer than two A4 pages, with provisional bibliography. 3. Ask for a tutorial on the proposal, during which the member of staff: Will indicate whether he/she thinks that the project is viable and, if so, Will discuss with you how the proposal might be developed into a dissertation May make suggestions for further reading Will draw your attention to the College guidelines on the avoidance of plagiarism and regulations for the submission of essays and dissertations. 4. In the event that your proposal is unworkable, you may repeat steps 1 - 3 not more than twice. 5. Where the content of a proposal is unusual, or any in way controversial, the member of staff will seek the opinion of another member of staff in the same subject area. 6. Remember to complete the ‘Undergraduate Dissertation’ section of your Module Registration Form and return it to the Undergraduate Administrator by Thursday 25 March 2010. 7. Write a draft of the dissertation, to be submitted to your supervisor not later than 10 January 2011 8. Ask for a tutorial, normally before Reading Week in the Lent term (or during July for final year Diploma students – but check staff availability in advance). 9. You may write a further draft and ask for a further tutorial, if necessary. 10. Write the final draft and submit the dissertation in accordance with the regulations for the submission of essays and dissertations. For undergraduate students, the deadline is the first day of the summer term – i.e. Tuesday 3 May 2011 17 The Undergraduate Dissertation: List of Suggested Topics 2010/11 PHILOSOPHY Aesthetics (Dr Peter Gallagher) ‘There is nothing which does not share in goodness and beauty’ (Aquinas). Comment. Hegel carefully distinguishes art, as a spiritual experience, from religion and philosophy. Analyse this distinction. Can iconoclasm be defended? Could a work of art be both aesthetically pleasing and morally reprehensible? Philosophy of Religion Compare and contrast any TWO ways of understanding the claim that ‘God exists’. (Dr Vardy or Dr Burns) Critically evaluate any ONE proof for the existence of God. (Dr Vardy, Dr Burns or Dr Rout) Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the understanding of God as wholly simple (Dr Vardy, Dr Burns or Dr Rout) Can divine omniscience be reconciled with human freedom? (Dr Vardy or Dr Burns) If God is omnipotent, are there limits to what God can do? (Dr Vardy or Dr Burns) Evaluate the claim that God can respond to prayer. (Dr Vardy or Dr Burns) Compare and contrast the philosophical arguments for one ‘western’ and one ‘eastern’ understanding of what happens to us when we die. (Dr Burns) Critically analyse the response of St. Augustine and/or St. Thomas Aquinas to the problem of evil. (Dr Vardy, Dr Burns or Dr Rout) Interpreting Religious Language (Dr Elizabeth Burns) ‘The limitations of our language render us capable of describing God only in terms of what he is not’. Assess this claim. Could an understanding of the nature of metaphor help a religious believer to explain what is meant by ‘divine personhood’? What is the significance of the realism/non-realism debate for Theology today? Discuss with reference to the work of one scholar you have studied. Is it reasonable to accept D Z Phillips’ claim that he is merely describing the beliefs and practices of the thoughtful theist? How far would you agree with Iris Murdoch that great art is evidence for the reality of the Good? 18 Religious Experience (Dr Paul Rout) Evaluate the reliability of religious experience as a basis for belief in God. Kierkegaard (Dr Peter Vardy or Dr Paul Rout) Evaluate the claim that Soren Kierkegaard is a relativist. Compare and contrast the approach to religion of Kierkegaard and EITHER Kant OR Hegel. SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY An agreed topic in Christology (Dr Anthony Baxter) The resurrection of Jesus: its character, credentials, importance (Dr Anthony Baxter) Recent approaches to the historical Jesus (Dr John McDade) Knowledge of God (Dr Anthony Baxter) Faith: its nature, cogency, point (Dr Anthony Baxter) Feminist Contributions to the Doctrine of the Trinity (Dr James Hanvey) An Agreed topic on Barth (Dr James Hanvey) An Agreed topic on Von Balthasar (Dr James Hanvey) Balthasar's interpretation of the Descent into Hell (Dr John McDade) An Agreed topic on Rahner (Dr James Hanvey) ‘Give Unto Caesar’: the Bible as a Source for Christian Commitment (Dr Michael Kirwan) Rahner and Metz: a theological conversation (Dr Michael Kirwan). Does Religion Cause Violence? An Assessment of the Arguments (Dr Michael Kirwan). Judaism and Christianity Christian and Jewish Responses to the Holocaust (Dr John McDade) CHRISTIAN ETHICS ‘Sacrifice surgery?’ Outline and analyse the ethical issues in the case of the conjoined twins, Jodie and Mary (Dr Helen Costigane) Does the ‘just war theory’ apply to a ‘war against terrorism’? (DrHelen Costigane) Do we have a ‘right to die’? (Dr Helen Costigane) Are there limits to conscience? (Dr Helen Costigane) ‘Retribution, revenge or rehabilitation?’ What is a Christian response in the area of crime and punishment? (Dr Helen Costigane) ‘Remarriage after divorce is wrong’. Discuss (Dr Helen Costigane) 19 A topic on an aspect of business ethics (ethics of advertising/whistleblowing, or corporate social responsibility, transnational corporations, or business and the environment) (Dr Helen Costigane) The saviour sibling’s question: To be a gift, a giver, or a subject of robbery? (Dr Agneta Sutton) Can homosexual/lesbian couples ever be as good parents and role-models for children as heterosexual couples? (Dr Agneta Sutton) SOCIOLOGY OF RELIGION A topic from the Sociology of Religion (Dr James Sweeney) PSYCHOLOGY OF RELIGION Has a century of research added anything to our understanding of conversion? (Fr Brendan Callaghan) Does Freudian psychology have anything positive to offer to our understanding of how people live out their religious beliefs? (Fr Brendan Callaghan) How might a developmental approach to religious belief and behaviour have relevance for theological reflection? (Fr Brendan Callaghan) 20