“Curiosity” may have killed the cat; more likely the cat was just unlucky, or else curious to see what death was like, having no cause to go on licking paws, or fathering litter on litter of kittens, predictably. Nevertheless, to be curious is dangerous enough. To distrust what is always said, what seems to ask odd questions, interfere in dreams, leave home, smell rats, have hunches do not endear cats to those doggy circles where well-smelt baskets, suitable wives, good lunches are the order of things, and where prevails much wagging of incurious heads and tails. Face it. Curiosity will not cause us to die-only lack of it will. Never to want to see the other side of the hill or that improbable country where living is an idyll (although a probable hell) would kill us all. Only the curious have, if they live, a tale worth telling at all. Dogs say cats love too much, are irresponsible, are changeable, marry too many wives, desert their children, chill all dinner tables with tales of their nine lives. Well, they are lucky. Let them be nine-lived and contradictory, curious enough to change, prepared to pay the cat price, which is to die and die again and again, each time with no less pain. A cat minority of one is all that can be counted on to tell the truth. And what cats have to tell on each return from hell is this: that dying is what the living do, that dying is what the loving do, and that dead dogs are those who do not know that dying is what, to live, each has to do. by Alastair Reid Biggie 2 Brittany Biggie AP English Pd. 4 Poem Explication 10 December 2009 Curious George Curiosity: that fateful sensation that often causes a chain reaction and sometimes a little bit of mayhem. Those who indulge themselves with their inquisitiveness occasionally discover satisfaction in the outcome. “Curiosity,” by Alastair Reid, illustrates this peculiar experience. The poem reveals this important aspect of life in the most unusual way: by centering on the age old quarrel between cats and dogs and an enlightening saying. “Curiosity” uses allusion, tone, and extended metaphor to explain the purpose of taking risks in life. The poem alludes to the ancient cliché “curiosity killed the cat,” which is meant as a warning to those who are too curious, the ones who take chances. The title and first line is “Curiosity / may have killed the cat.” This statement implies that there is more to the story beneath the surface. By placing the word “may” into the original phrase, the meaning of the phrase changes from an absolute statement about curiosity to an assumption. The poem goes on to say “more likely / the cat was just unlucky” (2-3). This declaration reinforces the idea of the assumption and provides another reason why the cat was killed. The text uses this allusion to present a valid argument—that risk-takers should not be criticized just because they dare to take chances. “Curiosity” utilizes defensive and exaggerated tones when explaining the reasoning behind taking risks. The poem begins by explaining the situation of cats and Biggie 3 dogs, as well as both the feline and canine nature. Then the text abruptly declares “Face it” (15). This statement marks the turning point from an informal tone to a defensive one, which aims to support cats and their nature. The sudden support also grabs the attention of the audience, focusing their thoughts onto what the poem has to say next. The text then uses an exaggerating tone, stating that “only [the] lack of [curiosity]” (17) will kill people and that “Only the curious have, if they live, a tale / worth telling at all” (24-5). Using defensive and exaggerated tones emphasize what the poem is communicating. This tactic ultimately focuses attention to the poem’s argument—that people need to take risks to live a full life. In the poem, an extended metaphor illustrates the risk-takers and their opposites. The metaphor relies on two aspects of cats and dogs: the stereotypical relationship that dogs are not fond of cats and the overall characterization of the two creatures—cats are daring and carefree, whereas dogs are responsible and cautious. The speaker, who seems to understand the nature of cats, classifies dogs as an “incurious” (14) breed while also mentioning that dogs classify their feline opposites as “irresponsible” (27). The poem reveals that dogs are prejudiced against cats because of their precarious nature. Exposing the dogs’ slander against cat behavior generates an appeal for cats, which ultimately helps the poem’s argument.Through the metaphor the poem indicates that people who do not take risks in life criticize those who are audacious enough to take risks. Together the allusion, the tones, and the extended metaphor of the poem help explain the purpose that the poem is trying to convey. Neither the extended metaphor nor the tones would make much sense if the allusion to the phrase “Curiosity killed the cat” was not used, and the defensive tone would not go very far without the extended Biggie 4 metaphor to illustrate the deeper meaning of the poem. By using these three literary devices the poem is more compatible to the audience because they have a great reference and illustration. With these literary devices, the poem successfully states that the cat is right to take chances. The text says forget the ignorance of the dogs and use one of those nine lives, because no one is ever going to be truly happy until every road had been taken. Curiosity may have killed the cat but satisfaction brought it back. Biggie 5 Works Cited Reid, Alastair. “Curiosity.” Perrine’s Literature. Eds. Thomas R. Arp and Greg Johnson. 9th ed. Boston: Wadsworth, 2006. 749-50. Date Name Topic/Title Area Ideas and Content Organization Word Choice Sentence Fluency Voice Lower Order Concerns Presentation (Research Guide) Insight Support Introduction and Conclusion TOTAL GRADE out of 50 Score Comments 9 10 9 10 10 9 9 9 9 10 94 47 your writing has come a long way since last year; I think you demonstrate good understanding of this poem; see comments for improvements regarding analysis of tone and diction