Discursive Writing The Internet: magnificent or menace? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the internet. Homework for Friday 04/12/09 Prepare a plan to allow you to write up a draft discursive essay in class time. You must find appropriate facts, statistics, and quotations to support your chosen arguments on the topic. You must record the source of your information so that it can be included in a bibliography. Be sure to use appropriate sources of information – books, journals, credible internet sites. You should find evidence to support all of your arguments. The more evidence you gather, the more options you will have for what to include in your essay. Your plan should be in the format below: Introduction Evidence (Fact or Opinion) Establish that the internet plays a significant part in the world today. Introduce your view on whether or not you think the internet is good or bad. Strongest Argument Advantage 1. Cheaper. 2. Vital to our economy, helping to pull us out of recession. 3. More convenient. Weakest Argument Strongest Argument Disadvantage 1. Details could get stolen. 2. Affect on high street – small family businesses closing and social element of shopping destroyed Evidence (Fact or Opinion) “Despite the recession, the e-retail market is still growing as cash strapped consumers look to the internet to find the best deals,” IMRG director of information, Tina Spooner. “There can no longer be any doubt that the internet is a major part of the retail landscape, and that it will dominate the retail agenda for the next several years,” IMRG spokes women, Ms Tucker. Like mail order, people appreciate the convenience of not having to traipse around the shops, and can browse among a huge choice of goods in their own time. (BBC Consumer Affairs Guide to Safer Online Shopping) Evidence (Fact or Opinion) 73% of spending will be done remotely by 2013. Senior analyst at Verdict, Malcolm Pinkerton. HMV and fellow music retailer MVC both report that online shopping has had a negative effect on in store sales. 3. Item does not arrive/ as advertised/is damaged and problems contacting dealer. Weakest Argument ‘...in some sectors more spending has made its way on to the internet – a fact borne out by this week’s demise of high street bookseller Borders, and last year’s collapse of Zavvi’ Huma Qureshi and Hilary Osborne, Guardian.co.uk 30/11/09 ‘...remember that if you have problems like faulty goods or non-delivery, it might be very difficult to get your complaint dealt with.’ (BBC Consumer Affairs Guide to Safer Online Shopping) Daniel Gess 4D3 Discursive Essay – Internet Shopping: magnificent or menace? Internet shopping is fast becoming the most popular way to obtain not just the daily necessities, but also the ideal gift, the ideal car and everything else we feel we need. The last few years has seen an explosion in the use of the internet for shopping, to the extent that lots of people look there before anywhere else. By using the internet the consumer can buy almost anything without even leaving the house, but is there a point where this new convenience is beginning to destroy the social element of shopping and even sounding the death knell for the high street? Firstly, the most obvious advantages to shopping on line is that, through greater choice of retailers and special online deals, the consumer can have the advantage of much cheaper prices. While high street shops have overheads such as rental, staff costs, utility bills, the internet shop has none of these and can therefore offer goods at a cheaper price. Even though we are in a recession, we are still a society where shopping is part of our culture. As Tina Spooner, IMRG director of information, comments: Despite the recession, the e-retail market is still growing as cash strapped consumers look to the internet to find the best deals. Even though post and packaging and insurance can add to the price, the internet is still cheaper than many smaller retailers, and lots of larger retailers offer special internet offers. Some airlines now only allow online purchasing for their flights and insurance companies offer online discounts, enabling them to be much cheaper than their high street rivals. So maybe we should embrace this cheaper way of purchasing. In addition, increased sales online are now are having a positive effect on the economy. We do live in a society which relies heavily on purchasing to keep the financial system afloat and the internet, by providing cheaper prices and more choice, is stopping the market becoming stagnant in very difficult economic times: “There can no longer be any doubt that the internet is a major part of the retail landscape, and that it will dominate the retail agenda for the next several years,” IMRG spokes women, Ms Tucker. As the internet is the only growth area in the retail sector, we should be grateful for the positive impact this is having on the financial system and on pulling us out of a serious and ongoing recession. Another advantage of online shopping is the convenience factor. Not everyone wants to ‘traipse around the shops’ and many like the convenience of being able to ‘browse among a huge choice of goods in their own time.’ (BBC Consumer Affairs Guide to Safer Online Shopping) There is nothing more frustrating than having to slog around the labyrinth of shopping centres and retail parks, looking for the cheapest deal, only to find it was cheaper in the first shop you went to. Using the internet you can compare hundreds of prices in a fraction of the time, without leaving the comfort of your own home. On the other hand, there are risks involved in purchasing goods over the internet, as you have less control over your financial details. Financial Fraud Action UK, the voice of the industry for financial fraud matters, reported recently that card fraud losses were down 23% in first half of 2009. Although this seems like a positive result, card fraud still totalled £232.8 million. This is a massive amount of money which has been stolen from online shoppers. While some shoppers may get their money back though card protection plans, these frauds still cost shoppers money as the banks pass on their losses through increased insurances. Shoppers can also fall victim to identity fraud as all your details are exposed and fraudsters are getting increasingly better at circumventing security facilities and firewalls. Online shopping also has risks for our High Streets and the social structure of our society. As internet retail sees an enormous increase in popularity, high street based shops are feeling the pinch as the recession and the increasing preference for internet shopping take there toll on the traditional ways. From the broader view, internet shopping is not only changing our consumer habits, but also changing the way we live. With discouraging reports from senior analyst at Verdict, Malcolm Pinkerton stating that 73% of spending will be done remotely by 2013 this spells bad news for the well known music retailer HMV and fellow vendor MVC who are already stating that online shopping has had a negative effect on in store sales. While these stores are still open, the same cannot be said for all high street retailers, with recent victims including Woolworths, ‘high street bookseller Borders, and last year’s collapse of Zavvi’ (Huma Qureshi and Hilary Osborne, Guardian.co.uk 30/11/09). Although most big brand businesses and super markets have adapted to this new way of life by opening up online shopping sites, small family owned businesses are being left behind as more and more consumers head online for almost all aspects of shopping. Finally, unlike purchasing goods over the counter, the consumer has limited control over the delivery and condition of good, as well as contacting the seller. ‘...remember that if you have problems like faulty goods or non-delivery, it might be very difficult to get your complaint dealt with.’ (BBC Consumer Affairs Guide to Safer Online Shopping) In conclusion, I believe internet shopping