Taida Li 11/10/2014 Economics 2020 Final Macroeconomics essay Macroeconomics essay From the view of Macroeconomics, given that some people think that the income distribution gap is conducive to mobilize enthusiasm to drive the economic development. A excessive gap between the rich and the poor, and the income distribution gap of income distribution gap and inspire the enthusiasm for economic view is both rich and poor will reduce the side effects of efficiency, lead to failure to raise the enthusiasm in Macroeconomics. This view for extreme cases - carried out in accordance with the population average absolute distribution is true and correct, but when a move toward another extreme disparity between the rich and the poor and income distribution gap is not conducive to economic development and social harmony. When excessive wealth and income distribution gap, the first mass average spending power will drop, drop in spending power will lead to many products have no way out, the enterprise did not benefit, must lead unemployment Although the unemployed with enthusiasm, but no jobs is equal to the empty motivated. Even enthusiasm and work enthusiasm of investors need to consumption to drive, and the higher the enthusiasm in such situations, the more serious the waste. Investors even sell products. Squeeze limited consumer market, resulting in a decline in other industries the profits of the corresponding, and thus economic recession. Whether the actual representatives can drive the rich? Because some rich is occupying the market and other of super generalized resource based, once the promotion of the profits of the whole market will drop. Such as tourism economy, talent economy may not have very good extension. In order to prevent the accident, they also need to increase risk reserves, and lead to consumer's enthusiasm is not high, and there is no market for some products. In addition there is no social security situation of the market economy has also led to people for money the absolute dependence, dependence is also for business owners and employment opportunities, led to them forced to accept low wages. Due to the importance of money for survival, expectations of money and the whole society relies on the increase, can form the money worship and further lead to people desperate for money. while the rich with deeper more have the ability to make the wealth at a faster pace. Also caused many on-the-job personnel in order to obtain high income but try very hard to work overtime and part-time, enterprise also to high profits while layoffs, the obtain employment of personnel of unemployment of taking up space, and further lead to the deterioration of employment. But also some people work long hours lead to they don't have the time to spend, restricted the domestic demand. Money worship or of corruption and profiteering, exacerbating the increase of the gap between rich and poor. The gap increase also lead to more serious money worship between rich and poor. The deterioration of employment have also led to the waste of human resources and the unemployed to consumer will be compressed domestic consumption, insufficient domestic demand led to increased unemployment, both cause a vicious cycle. Index of economic development and its limitations in GDP, for example, some figures and demand, the more that the more serious social problem, rather than progress, such as hospital income, real estate, it reflects the people's basic needs are not met. Economic growth does not necessarily is the improvement of living standards, such as the more patient, while stimulating the economy development, but the society is a huge loss brought great pain to the people, these cannot be credited to GDP. On the measure of GDP should be more precise, such as some indexes of hospital medical consultations can be thought of as social retrogression. Such as environmental pollution, environmental pollution is more serious, you can drive the environmental protection industry, whether the environment pollution is more serious, to drive the economic development means social progress. As a result, science and technology to promote the long-term economic and military have long-term protective effect to the economy, people's happiness, these are impossible to measure GDP in Macroeconomics.