Rodriguez 1 Ruben Rodriguez Dr. Grant English 102 Spring, 2010 Poetry: A Mirror Giving a Glimpse Into the Soul Poetry has the capacity to reflect the wounds of the writer on the page like a mirror giving a glimpse into the soul. Poets have understood this concept throughout history, and their words have reflected their deepest insights and thoughts on some of the most personal and painful of subjects. Some of the greatest examples of this are the poems speaking of lost love. Through the journey of life relationships will grow and possibly consume the lives of the individuals involved, and when that relationship flounders and disintegrates into the past, the pain can be difficult to handle without an escape or means of expressing this newfound hopelessness. Both the singer/songwriter Eddie Vedder (December 23, 1964 – Present) of the band Pearl Jam and the poet Pablo Neruda (July 12, 1904 – September 23, 1973) express this struggle with resounding excellence throughout their writing. Although they were born of completely different generations and areas of the world each writer expresses the common notion of lost love elegantly and with honesty, showcasing that the power of healing through poetry is truly universal. Eddie Vedder deals with lost love in his song “Black” as a form of abandonment. There is a consistent urge throughout the song to return to the past as opposed to the reality in which his partner has moved on from him. When describing an empty canvas Vedder expresses that the canvas was “laid out spread before me, as her body once did” Rodriguez 2 in order to evoke the very memory of his lost loves presence through familiar items. The inclination to view the break-up as a form of abandonment reflects greatly the profound effect his parents’ divorce must have had on his childhood. Vedder grew up in Evanston, Illinois and at age 1 his parents got a divorce, however his mother soon began a relationship with someone else and Vedder grew up believing that this man was his biological father. Vedder did not find out the truth about his step-father until the man divorced his mother when Vedder was in his late teens. This realization must have had a profound effect on Vedder’s views of relationships, for his entire young life he believed this man to be his real father and only after leaving his mother did he discover the truth. The song “Black” represents this continued sense of abandonment perfectly. Vedder uses hyperbole and dark imagery to describe the effect the loss of his love has had on his life. He expresses that “All the pictures had/ all been washed in black, tattooed everything/ All the love gone bad, turned my world to black/ tattooed all I see, all I am, all I’ll be” in order to explain the feeling that his life is no longer the same and her memory remains everywhere. The song continues to evoke desperation and despair, and it is very obvious that Vedder is pouring his heart onto the page in an attempt to cope with a loss he finds terribly difficult to bear. Although the song can easily be viewed as a man wallowing in his own self-pity, it’s obvious that there is a history of pain that has been projected onto this lost love, and hopefully through the reflection showcased within the song, he has been able to discover his own self-worth despite the loss of others. Pablo Neruda writes elegantly of a lost love in a far more defiant albeit still solemn manner. It’s clear that Neruda understands perseverance, as his own father looked down upon his career choice and insisted that Neruda pick a safer career such as Rodriguez 3 teaching instead. This defiance is showcased in his poem “Tonight I can write…” as Neruda expresses deep pain and sorrow over the loss of his love, however he remains clear and capable of moving forward. The poem itself is absolutely beautiful, and Neruda uses simple words and phrases to express deep and truly meaningful concepts. Neruda uses a lot of literal language throughout the piece in describing his love, such as when he explains “Through nights like this one I held her in my arms. I kissed her again and again under the endless sky.” These lines are in stark contrast to the downtrodden imagery used throughout the song “Black” however the message hits in an equally deep fashion. Neruda counterbalances these literal phrases with intriguing simile such as “… the verse falls to the soul like dew to the pasture” and figurative language “the night is shattered and she is not with me.” The direct similarities to Eddie Vedder’s song “Black” are clear as both pieces deal with loss in a concise and clear manner, however Pablo Neruda chooses to end his poem in defiance as opposed to sorrow. Vedder’s piece ends with the question “I know you’ll be a star in somebody else’s sky/ But why, why, why can’t it be, why can’t it be mine?” and this is in stark contrast to Neruda’s end to the poem in which he states defiantly “Though this be the last pain that she makes me suffer and these the last verses that I write for her.” However despite these differences both poems capture the essence of loss with elegance and beauty. With poetry all of the rampant seemingly chaotic thoughts that cloud the minds of those in pain can finally be placed down in an organized and controllable fashion. Poetry is the therapy for the ages and the truth amongst every soul yearning for a connection to the divine. As love is lost and pain is endured the power of words will and have always Rodriguez 4 enveloped those willing to place pen to paper. Despite Pablo Neruda and Eddie Vedder being of such different generations and lifestyles, their willing embrace of the beauty of poetry connects them and creates a whole in places of seeming emptiness. Works Cited "Eddie Vedder." 2010. Biography.com. 3 Jun 2010, http://www.biography.com/articles/Eddie-Vedder-9542540. “Eddie Vedder.” 2010. Tvguide.com. 3 Jun 2010, http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/eddie-vedder/bio/284135. "Pablo Neruda." 2010. Biography.com. 3 Jun 2010, http://www.biography.com/articles/Pablo-Neruda-9421737. Rodriguez 5 Black by Pearl Jam Sheets of empty canvas, untouched sheets of clay Were laid out spread before me, as her body once did All five horizons revolved around her soul, as the Earth to the Sun Now the air I’ve tasted and breathed has taken a turn Ooh, and all I taught her was everything Ooh, I know she gave me all that she wore And now my bitter hands shake beneath the clouds Of what was everything All the pictures had All been washed in black, tattooed everything I take a walk outside, I’m surrounded by some kids at play I can feel their laughter, so why do I sear? And twisted thoughts that spin round my head I’m spinning, oh, I’m spinning Rodriguez 6 How quick the sun can drop away And now my bitter hands cradle broken glass Of what was everything All the pictures had All been washed in black, tattooed everything All the love gone bad, turned my world to black Tattooed all I see, all I am, all I’ll be, yeah I know someday you’ll have a beautiful life I know you’ll be a star in somebody else’s sky But why, why, why can’t it be, why can’t it be mine? Tonight I can write… By Pablo Neruda Tonight I can write the saddest lines. Write, for example, “The night is shattered and the blue stars shiver in the distance.” The night wind revolves in the sky and sings. Tonight I can write the saddest lines. Rodriguez 7 I loved her, and sometimes she loved me too. Through nights like this one I held her in my arms. I kissed her again and again under the endless sky. She loved me, sometimes I loved her too. How could one not have loved her great still eyes. Tonight I can write the saddest lines. To think that I do not have her. To feel that I have lost her. To hear the immense night, still more immense without her. And the verse falls to the soul like dew to the pasture. What does it matter that my love could not keep her. The night is shattered and she is not with me. This is all. In the distance someone is singing. In the distance. My soul is not satisfied that it has lost her. My sight searches for her as though to go to her. My heart looks for her, and she is not with me. Rodriguez 8 The same night whitening the same trees. We, of that time, are no longer the same. I no longer love her, that’s certain, but how I loved her. My voice tried to find the wind to touch her hearing. Another’s. She will be another’s. Like my kisses before. Her voice. Her bright body. Her infinite eyes. I no longer love her, that’s certain, but maybe I love her. Love is so short, forgetting is so long. Because through nights like this one I held her in my arms my soul is not satisfied that it has lost her. Though this be the last pain that she makes me suffer and these the last verses that I write for her.