Department of Graphic Design Faculty Promotion and Tenure Policies and Procedures Approved by the School of the Arts Promotion and Tenure Committee: April 28, 2010 Mission Statement The Department of Graphic Design offers educational programs designed to address the complexities and diversities of professional visual communication practice. The primary goal of our curriculum is to educate students capable of integrating form and information for the purposes of effective visual communication. The department encourages the exploration of diverse problem-solving methodologies, innovative investigations, and creative research in all forms of communication. The department is dedicated to excellence in teaching, scholarship, academic and creative research, and professional practice. The department provides an undergraduate and graduate education stressing creative and intellectual thinking, awareness of individual, social, cultural, and communicative issues, the integration of new technology, and a concern for ethical implications and the natural environment. The department actively contributes to the school, university, local, state, national, and international communities through its scholarly and creative activities, educational programs, and service efforts. The department values and encourages interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary collaboration with colleagues, within the community, and within the profession. 2.3 Departmental and School Criteria Graphic Design. These criteria shall be considered by all involved parties in the formulation of their recommendations and will serve as guidelines for the School of the Arts Promotion and Tenure Committee, the chair, and the dean in review of department recommendations. 2.3.1. Appropriate Credentials and Experience The Master of Fine Arts degree is the terminal degree for faculty in the Department of Graphic Design. While the MFA is desired, certain equivalencies may be substituted. Significant creative and professional accomplishments in communication arts are sometimes identified as equivalent to work done in an advanced degree program. Candidates for faculty positions who have strong professional credentials may be hired by this department. A graduate degree other than the MFA may be acceptable. For example, a graduate program in related communications, studio art, or education, sometimes represents an appropriate alternative to the MFA in light of department needs for the individual faculty member’s research expertise. When faculty without terminal degrees are considered for hiring, equivalencies are determined by the search committee, the department chairman, a caucus of the tenured faculty, and the dean. The determination of equivalency shall be documented at the time of hiring and the document shall be placed in the faculty’s permanent file. Professional experience is usually required of faculty in the Department of Graphic Design. Faculty hired without acceptable professional experience are expected to structure their research activity toward an achievement of mastery of the discipline beyond what might be assumed by academic preparation. 2.3.2 Teaching Excellence in teaching shall be measured by the objectives stated in the Departmental Statement of Philosophy and Objectives: Departmental Statement of Philosophy and Objectives a. To the maximum extent possible, faculty shall structure courses to cultivate the development of students’ research skills, problem solving abilities, and strong visual orientation. b. Faculty will communicate to students a sense of mission about the positive contribution that professional visual communicators can make to society’s social, cultural, and economic life. c. Faculty will maintain high standards in the evaluation of students’ aesthetic decision-making, communication effectiveness, and technical and presentation skills. d. Faculty will reassess the relative effectiveness of personal teaching methods and course content on a regular basis. This will often result in development of new courses, content, and methods. e. Faculty will assume responsibility for each course taught, including: - coverage of assigned course content - achievement of course objectives - interface of each course with other curriculum components f. Faculty will maintain flexibility in teaching methods and the curriculum to acknowledge individual student needs and goals. The Peer Review Committee shall choose the most appropriate sources of information for the assessment of the quality of each candidate’s teaching. Cumulative student evaluations are viewed as representing merely one viewpoint on the quality and clarity of ideas and information conveyed. Student growth as evidenced by the cumulative review of examples of work is always a valuable means for assessing the quality of studio teaching. Course materials, student performance, and Peer Review Committee visitation may also be considered in the evaluation of teaching. The committee may solicit written evaluations from present and former students and may include names supplied by the candidate. Written evaluations by a candidate’s advisees would be examined to ascertain the soundness and accuracy of advising. The candidate should be encouraged to submit data concerning descriptions of and contributions to the total instructional process, including innovations, curriculum development, advising, etc. If a sample of present and/or former students is polled, due attention should be given to sampling questions, including no response. This may be done by mail or interview, and all responses must be signed. Any poll should be for the purpose of evaluation, and a recommendation for or against tenure should not be requested. 2.3.3 Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth Faculty are expected to maintain a program of research that is consistent with the mission and departmental philosophy statements and the faculty research policy. The research policy, which shall be used in the evaluation for faculty, follows: Faculty are responsible for three areas of professional activity: Teaching, Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and Service. In a university environment characterized by academic freedom and individual autonomy, it is the responsibility of each faculty member to establish and maintain an individual research program. It is not the prerogative of the university, school, or department to place limitations or definitions upon the creative and/or scholarly directions explored by each faculty member within his or her discipline. In formulating research directions, faculty members should consider the following factors: 1) the need to remain current in his or her teaching areas; 2) the goals, objectives, and philosophy of the program; 3) the need to act upon individual needs for personal growth; and 4) the need to respond to problems and issues facing visual artists and designers today. In recognition of the richness and diversity of curriculum offerings and faculty backgrounds, faculty research areas in the Department of Graphic Design include, but are not necessarily limited to, development of art/design theory, scholarly inquiry and publication, creative exploration in studio art/design, research and study that contribute to the dissemination or application of more effective teaching techniques, course development and the educational process, and types of continuing research necessary to remain current in relation to new developments in the faculty member’s discipline. Often, research activity culminates in presentations through means such as publication, lecturing, or exhibition. Professional practice in the Department of Graphic Design is considered creative studio research. When professional assignments are executed for the nonprofit sector without remuneration and/or the candidate does not designate them as research, they shall be listed under Service. Since faculty are required to report their research annually as part of the university’s merit evaluation and annual report process, the candidate should make available to the Peer Review Committee all possible evidence of research activity, both published and unpublished. Professional Practice and Consultation for Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth and Service The Department of Graphic Design allows the professional practice of design and design consultation to be included in a candidate’s vitae in either one of two ways. Commissions may be undertaken for the university, school, department, community and other organizations, corporate, or business clients. When these commissions require problem solving abilities beyond merely technical or production assistance, they shall be classified as “Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth.” Those commissions requiring solely technical and production skills shall be classified as “Service.” It is the responsibility of the candidate to decide the appropriate category under which such work is included. The work can be included in one category only. 2.3.4 Service Expectations for service by faculty in the Department of Graphic Design are consistent with the statement in the School of the Arts Promotion and Tenure Policies and Procedures. Service encompasses but is not limited to participation on university, school, and department committees, other assigned duties, contributions to the larger community, and holding office or membership in professional bodies. Basic Criteria for Promotion and Tenure The following specific criteria establish departmental expectations at each rank. (NOTE: Peer review committees are advised to consider the totality of contributions a candidate makes in each rank. For each candidate, it is a balance of the whole of accomplishments that should be reviewed and evaluated.) APPOINTMENT AND PROMOTION TO ASSISTANT PROFESSOR Promotion to Assistant Professor requires a terminal degree or its equivalent with suitable preparation and experience in the discipline, satisfactory performance of all academic duties, and demonstrated potential for further professional development in Teaching, Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and Service. 1. Demonstrated growth and quality in teaching. (Written student and peer evaluations will be examined and analyzed to determine the progress, effectiveness, and strengths of a candidate’s teaching and advising performance). 2. Research and/or scholarship contributions indicating a potential for professional leadership. (An examination and appraisal of a candidate’s documented record of studio and/or scholarly investigations, explorations, and attainments and/or publications, exhibitions, awards, and recommendations will be assessed/evaluated). 3. Satisfactory service in committee assignments and other assigned duties and potential for continued service contributions. (Written peer evaluations will be consulted to ascertain a candidate’s deportment on committees and the range of his/her contributions.) For promotion to Assistant Professor, the candidate must be: satisfactory in Appropriate Credentials and Experience; in Teaching, Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and Service, the candidate must be satisfactory in two categories and very good in one. In addition, the candidate must demonstrate potential for future professional development. APPOINTMENT AND PROMOTION TO ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR Promotion to Associate Professor requires a terminal degree or its equivalent and a sustained, demonstrated pattern of accomplishments in the areas of Teaching, Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and Service. 1. Accomplishments in teaching that represent high standards of merit for the department and discipline. (The application of high professional and pedagogical standards to the achievement of course objectives leading to progress and advances in the professional outlook, responses, and realizations of students; innovative and effective use of departmental, school, university and/or community resources; innovation and flexibility in teaching methods.) A continued record of sound and responsible advising. 2. Research accomplishments which represent meaningful creative and/or scholarly contributions to the discipline. (Involvement with changes occurring within the discipline; strengthening and/or expanding previously attained levels of professional excellence; consolidating, amplifying and/or refining specific areas of the discipline; involvement with local and/or regional agencies or institutions leading to public dissemination through publications, lectures, symposia, or exhibitions.) 3. A strong record of service to the department, school, and university. Service to the community and/or profession will also be considered in evaluation of faculty for promotion to the rank of Associate Professor. For promotion to Associate Professor, the candidate must be: satisfactory in Appropriate Credentials and Experience; in Teaching, Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and Service, the candidate must be very good in two categories and excellent in one. APPOINTMENT AND PROMOTION TO PROFESSOR Promotion to Professor requires a terminal degree or its equivalent. Promotion to this rank is a significant achievement that demonstrates exceptional contributions in Teaching, Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and Service. Promotion to Professor shall be reserved for those who have been recognized nationally by their peers for their professional achievements. In the Department of Graphic Design encompasses such measures of recognition as national or curated juried exhibitions, lectures, and papers to national professional audiences, research awards from national funding sources, publication of articles, books and/or chapters with national distribution, publication of faculty work in national publications, and service to national professional or educational organizations through committees, boards, and offices, etc. 1. Teaching contributions that serve to establish standards of excellence for the department and discipline. (Fuller development and strengthening of previously attained levels of accomplishment. Significant contributions might include: development of new courses and/or innovations in existing courses; guidance and leadership in graduate individual research projects; conducting and/or participating in advanced undergraduate and graduate seminars; contributions to the development or further enrichment of departmental programs.) 2. Scholarship accomplishments which represent important contributions to the discipline. (A sustained record of active involvement and achievement that intensifies, extends, or expands previously attained levels of professional excellence; dissemination of this activity to broad and diverse audiences and/or specialist audiences is encouraged and respected by the department.) 3. Service that makes significant contributions to the department, school, university, community, and profession over an extended period of time. (Evidence of leadership in committee work, advising, and other assigned duties; effective advocacy and implementation of the department’s philosophy.) For promotion to Professor, the candidate must be: satisfactory in Appropriate Credentials and Experience; excellent in two of the three areas of Teaching, Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and Service, and very good in the other. 3.2 Probationary (Tenure-Eligible) Appointments In the third year of the probationary period for a tenure-eligible faculty member whose initial appointment was at the rank of assistant professor, a review will be conducted to evaluate progress toward tenure. Before the end of the fall semester of the faculty member’s third year, the department chair will appoint a third-year review committee consisting of three of the department’s tenured faculty members. By January 15 of that academic year, the faculty member being reviewed will forward to the committee an up-to-date curriculum vitae following the approved School of the Arts promotion and tenure format, plus other materials that he or she deems useful as documentation of work completed or in progress. The faculty member should outline his or her research plan for the remainder of the probationary period as a part of a Narrative Statement at the end of the curriculum vitae. In addition to the curriculum vitae, the committee may collect materials including, but not limited to the following: a. Individual work plans and annual evaluations b. Signed student evaluations of instruction c. Signed evaluations by departmental faculty The committee may employ other means of gathering information as needed, including direct observations of teaching. The committee will conduct an examination of the faculty member’s progress toward meeting the criteria for promotion and tenure as stated in the school’s Faculty Promotion and Tenure Policy and Procedures and in this document, and will prepare and deliver a written report on its findings to the department chair by April 30. Confidentiality will be maintained throughout the committee review. The committee’s report will address separately the criteria of Appropriate Credentials and Experience, Teaching, Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and Service, with particular attention to any specific areas of deficiency that may exist. The report may also include a recommendation either for continued probation or for termination, indicating the numerical vote for this recommendation. The committee’s report will become part of the faculty member’s permanent file. The department chair will share the report’s findings with the faculty member and will make use of it in counseling the faculty member regarding his or her progress. 3.3 Collateral (Non-tenure) Appointment Collateral faculty are promoted based on the same written guidelines as tenure eligible faculty, except a collateral faculty’s efforts shall be weighted by the special mix of duties assigned to the specific collateral faculty member. If the duties of a collateral faculty member change, upon renewal of the contract, annually or at the end of a multi-year contract, any changes will be agreed upon in writing by the collateral faculty member, department chairperson, and the Dean of the School of the Arts. 3.4 Continuing Review of Faculty In accordance with the University Faculty Roles and Rewards Policy, the Department of Graphic Design provides flexibility through the use of individual work plans. Continuing faculty review, through the University Faculty Roles and Rewards Policy, is an integral part of the promotion and tenure process. Faculty members in the Department of Graphic Design are evaluated annually in keeping with the University’s Roles and Rewards Policy and the School’s Faculty Promotion and Tenure Policy and Procedures. At the end of each academic year, each faculty member develops an individual work plan with the assistance of the department chair. The individual work plan allows the faculty member flexibility in distributing efforts among the traditional work categories of Teaching, Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and Service while still providing for collective support of department, school, and university missions. The work plan establishes basic criteria for the evaluation of the faculty member’s work for the given academic year. Evaluation of the faculty member’s performance in relation to the individual work plan shall take into consideration not only the faculty member’s accomplishments, but also the weight assigned to each work category by the work plan. Both qualitative and quantitative factors will be considered in evaluating faculty work. The evaluation process for the individual faculty work plan is addressed in the department’s roles and rewards document. The annual evaluation is in writing and provides a rating of excellent, very good, satisfactory, needs improvement, or unsatisfactory in each work category and also an overall summative conclusion. 7.1.1 Peer Evaluation Each spring the department chair shall appoint an Ad Hoc Advisory Committee on Promotion to assist the department chair in identifying faculty for recommendation as candidates for promotion for the forthcoming academic year. The committee shall meet with the chair, review the faculty roster, and formulate a list of promotion candidates. All faculty shall have an opportunity to make written recommendations to the ad hoc committee and the department chair. Committee Membership and Process The department chair shall initiate the review process in accordance with the School of the Arts Faculty Promotion and Tenure Policies and Procedures. For promotion and tenure reviews, and/or promotion reviews, a Peer Review Committee shall be appointed by the department chair and shall have three tenured department faculty, one tenured non department faculty, and one department student as members. The student member will not be enrolled in classes taught by the candidate while the review is in progress. All members shall be voting members. The candidate has the right to challenge the appointment of any member of this committee by writing to the chair within five working days following the date the candidate is notified of the composition of the committee. The department chair appoints the Peer Review Committee chair and charges the committee with its responsibilities. At the first Peer Review Committee meeting, the committee chair shall oversee the election of a secretary to record the minutes and document all committee proceedings. The committee chair reviews the candidate’s materials, and discusses the need for confidentiality, and develops a schedule of meetings and a timetable for the review process including assigning tasks and establishing deadlines. The Peer Review Committee shall conduct a substantive evaluation of the candidate’s record and performance and submit in writing a record of its proceedings, including a recommendation regarding promotion and/or tenure, the rationale for such recommendation, and the vote held by secret ballot. The candidate’s curriculum vitae and other documentation will be made available to faculty. Meetings should be called regularly, a work schedule agreed upon, and minutes kept. Subcommittee reports should be made in writing and discussed with the entire committee, with constant questions as to whether more substantiation is needed. The committee may interview the faculty and/ or the candidate to gain a better understanding of the candidate’s qualities and performance in each of the four areas of evaluation. The purpose of such interviews is to obtain and substantiate relevant information only. The candidate may request an interview with the committee for purposes of presenting his or her qualifications. All proceedings are confidential. Members of the committee are charged not to discuss the proceedings outside the committee meetings. Candidate Materials In preparation for evaluation by the Peer Review Committee, the candidate, with assistance from the department chair, will develop a file that may include, but not be limited to: Curriculum vitae Personal statement (optional) List of contacts and addresses (for Teaching, Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and Service) List of suggested external evaluators Review materials for all external evaluators (3 copies) Verification of post-doctoral training or special experiences Annual individual work plans Annual evaluations (optional) Documentation of Teaching Course information and responsibilities Syllabi, outlines, project statements, objectives, handouts, tests Examples of student work Documentation of Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth Publications Examples of professional and personal work Documentation of Service External Evaluation In the case of review for tenure and/or promotion to associate professor or professor, “the candidate’s research and/or service will be evaluated independently by external evaluators.” A minimum of three evaluators will be selected from a list compiled by the Peer Review Committee. If the external evaluator is an educator, their academic rank should be the same or higher than the candidate. The list should include names of potential evaluators recommended by the candidate. Once the candidate has been notified of the selection, the candidate has the right to object to the choice of an external evaluator by notifying the committee in writing, within five working days, of the reasons why an evaluator should be excluded. As specified in the School of the Arts Promotion and Tenure Policies and Procedures, the Peer Review Committee and department chair will summarize the qualifications of evaluators in their final reports. The candidate shall prepare separate packets of materials to be sent to each of the external evaluators. Each packet should include the candidate’s curriculum vitae and documents pertinent to the reviewer’s assessment of the professional accomplishments and/or service activities. Professional accomplishments and activities that constitute external review could include, but are not limited to juried competitions of professional significance, exhibition of work in museums/galleries which results from careful review of the candidate by professionals in the field, invitational exhibitions, scholarly inquiry, review of the candidate’s work in national publications, and the publication of a candidate’s research as a book or as articles in national journals. In the case of juried exhibitions and publications being used as evidence of external evaluations, the qualifications of jurors/editors/critics/curators and the relative merit of the exhibitions/publications must be established in the Peer Review Committee’s and chair’s reports. In all instances, external evaluators will be asked to evaluate only Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and/or Service, not to make recommendations for or against tenure and/or promotion. Committee Recommendations In reaching a recommendation, the committee will consider an evaluation of “satisfactory” in any of the four criteria as the lowest acceptable performance. It is expected that tenured faculty will perform at “very good” levels in at least two of the three areas of Teaching, Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth, and Service specified under criteria for evaluation. However, the recommendation must be based on a balanced evaluation of all factors and consistent with the rationale given in the report. The report must discuss fully all criteria, putting them into perspective in the candidate’s particular discipline. It must state the evaluation, give a full discussion of the reasons, and report the vote on the committee’s assessment in terms of each criterion. The report must record a secret ballot with an anonymous count of the committee’s final vote and must be signed by all committee members. All views must be stated in the report; if there is a minority report, it should be circulated to all committee members before submission. A unanimous vote is not required. The committee should make a definitive recommendation if possible; however, genuine divergence should be reported. The report shall be forwarded to the department chair, who will make his or her own evaluation and recommendation. Both evaluations and recommendations and the candidate’s file will be forwarded to the School of the Arts Promotion and Tenure Committee. The department chair, School of the Arts Promotion and Tenure Committee, and/or dean may return the report to the Peer Review Committee for clarification or additional information. Final Report The Peer Review Committee report shall include the following: Cover sheet with final vote and vote count in each category recorded on it Introduction Summation of the review, evaluation of the candidate, and recommendation for promotion and/or tenure Signature sheet with names of committee members and ranks External Evaluation Credentials of external evaluators Evaluations of the candidate Committee summary Candidate’s curriculum vitae Department promotion and tenure guidelines Peer review sub-committee reports Appropriate Credentials and Experience Teaching Continuing Scholarship and Professional Growth Service Documentation of national recognition (if appropriate) Approved minutes of all meetings Appendices Sample letters and/or evaluation forms sent out for assessment of candidate (external evaluators, students, university peers, professional associates, alumnae, and others) Responses to letters and forms Student evaluation tabulation forms Student evaluations for each semester of teaching Candidate’s support materials Other pertinent material 11.2 Post-Tenure Review All tenured faculty, including administrative faculty, are evaluated annually, using the established guidelines of the university, the School of the Arts, and the Department of Graphic Design. The department annual evaluation examines the faculty member’s performance in light of expected contributions as established previously using the university’s Roles and Rewards Policy, and contains a summary rating of excellent, very good, satisfactory, needs improvement, or unsatisfactory. On this scale, the appropriate rating for a tenured faculty member whose overall performance in previous years has been satisfactory or better, but whose current overall performance is not satisfactory, is “needs improvement.” If a faculty member’s previous overall performance was rated “needs improvement” and the current overall performance has not met the conditions for improvement, the appropriate rating is ”unsatisfactory” and the University and School of the Arts Post-Tenure Review process is initiated. 11.24 Improvement Plans All university and school guidelines shall be addressed. 12.0 Procedures for Review and Amendment of This Document Any faculty member can propose an amendment to this document by forwarding the proposed amendment to all members of the department at least 15 days before the next faculty meeting and asking the department chairman to place the proposal on the agenda for said meeting. When university or school policy changes, requiring alteration to this document, or if the department chairman desires a revision, the chairman shall appoint an ad hoc committee to prepare a proposal for revision to submit to the faculty as designated above. A majority vote of the full-time departmental faculty is required to amend this document. A review of the guidelines shall occur every five years. Amended: February 2008 to reflect departmental name change. Amended: December 1996 / April 1997 / October 14, 1997 Revised: June 1997 / October 1997 Original Draft: September 1988