Name:______________________________ Date:_______________________________ American Photography: A Century of Images -------Notes-----DIRECTIONS: Explain each topic listed below. You may use bullet points. 1.)1900 – Kodak’s Brownie: 2. Halftone printing:_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 3. National Geographic Magazine:_________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 4. Edward Curtis NativeAmericans:______________________________ _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 5.Alfred Steiglitz:___is photography really art?_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 6. Lewis Hine – Child Labor photos: _______________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 7. Paul Strand – Straight Photography:_____________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 8. Edward Weston – Straight Photography: _________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 9. World War I – Hidden Truth: ___________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 10. Tabloids! – 1918: How did they change the newspaper? _____________________________________________________________ 11.Celebrity -–Babe ruth: How did celebrity change with him? _____________________________________________________________ 15. 1920_____________________________________________________________ 12. Murray Becker – Hindenburg – 1937:____________________________________________________________ _____________________________ 13. Weegee – Photojournalist:______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 14. Life Magazine – The Photo Essay – 1936:_________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 15. Dorthea Lange – Migrant Mother – 1937:________________________ 16. Gordon Parks – Ella Watson – “American Gothic”:__________________ ____________________________________________________________ 17. Ansel Adams – ___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 18. World War II: ________war began 12/-7/-1941 Japanese singled out as objects of hatred after pearl harbor. Evacuation of Japanese Americans in west to the interior. Internment camps. _____________________________________________________________ 19. Natalie Nickerson – “demonizing the enemy”:___________________ _____________________________________________________________ 20. Betty Grable – “Pin-up Girl”:___________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 21. Robert Capa – D-day & Falling Soldier:____There in the action on D Day. In rush to print in darkl room all ruined except for 3 rolls. That’s what was printed.______________________ _____________________________________________________________ 22. Iwo Jima – Joe Rosenthal:_____flag raising on mt. surabachi. Picture says “victory”. In the US within a day and ahlf it was shot. Became instant icon. Said to mark the impact of new deal in way we understood the war. United people in US. _______________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 23. Evidence – Holocaust:____pictures were unbelievable. Unthinkable that a whole people had been exterminated pictures were proof of the inspeakable crimes. Photographer said camera was a barrier between her and the atrocoties. Marka turning point in human consciousness. Workd never be the same. ___________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ – 1945 – 24. Family of Man – 1955 – Edward Steichen – MOMA:_____jan. 24 1955. Exhibiyion at MOMA showing “mankind is one”. Photos from around the world. Marriage, birth, love, shelter, poverty. Came after the war. Made the point that families all over the world needed the same thing. Universal truths for family. Exhibit toured the contyr and the world. Became the most widely seen colloction of images in the history of photography. Celebrated a humanism, all people alike, in their differences express the beauty of what it is to be human. Father teaching son to hunt, Cartier bresson’s women in middle east looking off to distance, couple having sex, etc. ___________ _____________________________________________________________ 29. Fashion Photography – Richard Avedon:_________________________ ____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 15. Robert Frank:_________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 26. Danny Lyon – Civil Rights – 1960’s:______________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 27.Vietnam:_____________________________________________________Q uang Duo – Malcolm Browne – 1963:_________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 28. .Execution of Viet Cong Guerrilla – Eddie Adams – 1968:__________ 29. Napalm Strike – Nick Ut – 1972:_______________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 30. Kent State – John Filo – 1970:_________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 31. Earthrise – William Anders Apollo8:____________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________ 32. David Turnley – War in Iraq – 1990’s:____________________________ 33. Manipulating the image: _____OJ Simpson : Time or Newsweek altered photo of OJ to give him dark unshaven look. Digital Age: Andy Warhol and Robert Rauchenberg. What do photographs mean? Using them in combination with paint and gesture of the hand in their art. Cindy Sherman self portrsits, ________ did figurines of dolls playing house