LENT AND THE ARTS – Poetry & Film This article covers the last two of five lectures in the series ‘Lent and the Arts’ held on Thursday evenings during Lent. Poetry. Paul welcomed Revd Kathryn Fleming who came to speak about Poetry. Kathryn read English Literature at Cambridge, and is now Assistant Curate at St Mary’s Charlton Kings. In our act of worship, Paul chose to read from John chapter 1, which starts ‘In the beginning was the Word …’. Kathryn kindly provided us with copies of poems and extracts. She remarked that poetry is making the most of thoughts and words. Poetry may make plain and enhance the meaning of a writer’s thoughts. Her first piece of poetry was an extract from ‘Ash Wednesday’ by T S Eliot, 1888 – 1965. This was part of Six Preludes for Lent, published just after Eliot’s conversion. ‘To Keep a True Lent’ by Robert Herrick, 1591 – 1674, thought of Lent in a more practical way. Centuries later we still tend to focus on giving up palatable pleasures during Lent. In the final verse of his poem Herrick tells us, “To show a heart grief-rent; To starve thy sin, No bin; And that’s to keep thy Lent.” There were two poems by Elizabeth Jennings, 1926 – 2001, the first: ‘Easter Duties’. After reflections and questions she suggests, “I offer small heartbreak, Catch grace almost by Chance.” The second: ‘Dust’. That we are dust is a sobering thought, but we may take heart when it is said: “But in that dust is wrought A place for visions, a hope That reaches beyond the stars.” John Donne, 1572 – 1631, wrote many poems. It has been said that 17th century poets were very clever, but their work lacked action and emotion. However, in this poem Donne throws himself on God’s mercy, demanding action. It is full of emotion and energy. Kathryn spoke about the selected poems, drawing out their meaning and linking them with our journey through Lent. She also read several other poems. Included in these were some verses about a Mothering Sunday service in which the bunches of flowers were enhanced by the appearance of a beautiful butterfly. Other poems had thoughts of repentance and renewal, and of remaining faithful when assailed by doubts. To end the evening, Paul, empathetic as always, allowed us a short time of complete silence. Now we were able to reflect on the thought-provoking and interesting interpretation of the poetry which Kathryn had presented to us. Canon Mike Parsons, who came to talk to us about ‘Film’, has an important role in the training of clergy in Gloucestershire, Worcestershire, Herefordshire and parts of Bristol. Paul commented that ‘Film’ was an appropriate choice for our last lecture as films might be considered a comparatively modern artform. In our last act of worship Paul read an account of the Passion from Mark chapter 14. Film. Canon Parsons told us how the Church has difficulty in answering the questions of the estimated 40% of people who have no link with any sort of church. He felt that scientists now have more insight than philosophers into the queries and problems of young people. Films can have a tremendous impact upon young adults, and may be able to answer the questions of ordinary men and women in this group, who seem readily to identify with films. Canon Parsons regards films as a valuable learning tool, and uses a wide selection, ranging from Matrix, through Shirley Valentine and Charlie Brown to The Simpsons. Selected for us to watch was an extract from the end of ‘Dead Man Walking’, a film based on a book of the same name by Sister Helen Prejean, a Roman Catholic nun. We were provided with an outline of the story. Sister Helen receives a letter from Matthew Poncelet, sentenced to death for the brutal murder of a young couple. He asks her to be his spiritual adviser. Sister Helen must face Poncelet’s unrepentant anguish. She must also deal with the rage and hatred of the victims’ families. They believe their unbearable loss can only be soothed if they witness Poncelet’s execution. This film was not easy to watch; the dialogue was full of pain and tension; the visual detail was distressing; while the background music fulfilled its purpose by underlining the anxiety and stress. Eventually, Poncelet was able to repent and acknowledge his guilt, and accept love and redemption. The victims’ families were present. One was unforgiving and revengeful: it was torn apart by these emotions. The other wanted to forgive and move forward: the healing process had begun. ‘Dead Man Walking’ showed us the detail of a death sentence in piteous reality. These pictures and words are difficult to put aside, and may be in our minds during our Easter worship, as we reflect on the cruel death of Jesus. We do not know if what we have seen may be used to advantage in some way. Individual responses will, no doubt, vary tremendously. Thanks. I have been told that Felicity had the idea of using the Arts as the theme for five lectures in Lent. This idea was then developed by Paul and his team. All the talks were linked by the thread of our worship, which included readings by Paul, and the series provided a valuable part of our preparation for Easter. We have been privileged to hear interesting lectures, given by knowledgeable and gifted speakers, and our thanks go to all who have played a part in this rewarding and most successful project. Clare Holden