Name: Date: CHAPTER 1 The Real Number System Lesson 1.1 R epresenting Rational Numbers on the Number Line Use the symbol. Order the numbers from least to greatest. Graph each number on a horizontal number line. 1. 10 1 , 1 , 0.4, 0.9 3 2 1 4 5 4 3 8 2. 0.23, , , Compare. Write , , or . 3. 2.12 4.0.37 2.31 0.317 Round each number. 5. 2,549 to the nearest ten. 6. 23.17 to 1 decimal place. © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Round 7,363.923 7. to the nearest hundredth. 8. to the nearest whole number. Find the square and cube of each number. 9. 7 10.10 Find the square root of each number. 11. 36 12.81 Reteach Course 2A 1 MIF_Reteach C2_Ch01.indd 1 15/12/11 1:45 AM Name: Date: Find the cube root of each number. 13. 125 14.512 Complete each inequality using , , or . 15. |21| |221| 16. |8| |288| Order the numbers from greatest to least. Use the symbol. 17. 22, 18.23, 42, 100 , 33 16 Find the absolute values of fractions. Example a) 5 6 3 4 Find the absolute values of 2 and . 5 5 3 3 2 and 6 6 4 4 5 3 b) Using a number line, show how far 2 and are from 0. Which number is 4 6 closer to 0? 5 units 6 0 1 3 units 4 5 6 5 6 5 2 is 6 3 is 4 5 3 Because the distance units units, 6 4 3 4 3 4 1 units to the left of 0. units to the right of 0. 3 4 is closer to 0. © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. 2 Chapter 1 Lesson 1.1 MIF_Reteach C2_Ch01.indd 2 15/12/11 5:35 PM Name: Date: Complete. 19. a) b) Find the absolute values of 2 2 2 3 and 2 5 9 4 9 2 and 2 . 4 3 5 Graph the two numbers on a number line and indicate their distances from 0. Which number is farther from 0? 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 is farther from 0. Solve. 20. a) © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. b) 21. a) b) 5 2 Find the absolute values of 2 and 3 . 8 Graph the two numbers on a number line and indicate their distances from 0. Which number is farther from 0? Find the absolute values of 1 1 11 and 2 . 4 6 Graph the two numbers on a number line and indicate their distances from 0. Which number is farther from 0? Reteach Course 2A 3 MIF_Reteach C2_Ch01.indd 3 15/12/11 1:46 AM Name: Date: Write each number in nm form where m and n are integers. Example a) 22 6 7 b)19 6 27 6 7 7 20 52 7 2 27 2 19 5 19 1 Whole numbers have 1 in the denominator. Complete. 4 6 22. 3 23. 217 4 3 5 6 5 5 6 2 1 6 217 5 1 or 5 21 Write each number in nm form where m and n are integers. 12 18 15 10 25. 1 2 3 27. 1 26. 24 9 21 © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. 24. 2 4 Chapter 1 Lesson 1.1 MIF_Reteach C2_Ch01.indd 4 15/12/11 1:46 AM Name: Date: Write each decimal in nm form where m and n are integers with n 0. Example a)0.6 6 0.6 5 10 5 6 is in the tenths place. Use 10 as the denominator. 3 5 Simplify. b) 20.25 25 20.25 5 2100 1 5 2 4 5 is in the hundredths place. Use 100 as the denominator. Simplify. Complete. 28. 7.5 7.5 5 5 1 Write the integer, . Write 0.5 as . Write as an improper fraction. © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Write each decimal in nm form where m and n are integers with n 0. 29. 2 0.375 30.3.6 31. 2 9.36 32.3.625 33. 3.21 34. 2 1.045 Reteach Course 2A 5 MIF_Reteach C2_Ch01.indd 5 15/12/11 1:46 AM Name: Date: Locate the following rational numbers on the number line. Example 5 6 21.6 and Step 1 Find the integers that the rational number lies between. 21.6 is located between 5 is a proper fraction so it is located between 6 Step 2 Graph a number line and label the integers. 2 1 and 21 . 0 0 and 1 . 1 Step 3 Divide the distance between the integers into equal segments. You divide the distance between 0 and 1 into 6 equal segments and the distance between 22 and 21 into 10 equal segments. 2 1 0 1 Step 4 5 Use the segments to locate 21.6 and . 6 2 1.6 1 0 5 6 1 © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. 22 6 Chapter 1 Lesson 1.1 MIF_Reteach C2_Ch01.indd 6 15/12/11 1:46 AM Name: Date: Complete. 35. 2 10 1 and 4 5 Step 1 Find the integers that the rational number lies between. 2 1 is a negative proper fraction so it is located between 5 and 10 1 1 can be written as a mixed number, 2 , and 2 lies between 4 2 2 . and . Step 2 Graph a number line and label the integers. Step 3 Divide the distance between the integers into equal segments. You divide the distance between 21 and 0 into the distance between 2 and 3 into equal segments and equal segments. © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. Step 4 10 1 Use the segments to locate 2 and . 5 4 Locate the following rational numbers on the number line. 5 8 36. 2 and 2.2 Reteach Course 2A 7 MIF_Reteach C2_Ch01.indd 7 15/12/11 1:46 AM Answers b) 11 units 6 1 1 4 units Chapter 1 2 Lesson 1.1 1 10 2 3 1. 0.4 0.9 1 0.4 0 10 3 1 2 1 1 2. 0.23 4 2 5 8 1 4 0.23 1 0.9 22. 3 3 4 4 3 5 8 0 3. 26. 2 1 1.5 2 4. 5 10 3 b) 7 © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. 2 20. a) 4 9 4 units 1 2 0 2 3 3 1 2 3 2 3 100 29 32. 8 34. 2 ; 8 3 2 3 units 10 2 Step 2 units 0 5 8 4 can be written as a mixed number: 2 1 2 1 2 3 0 1 1 11 6 1 2 3 0 1 2 0 1 2 3 Step 4 3 4 and lies between 2 and 3. 1 1 2 You divide the distance between 21 and 0 into 5 equal segments and the distance between 2 and 3 into 2 equal segments. 2 21. a) 1 ; 200 5 5 8 209 1 1 Step 3 5 2 b) 321 5 between 21 and 0. is farther from 0. 1 25 18 2 is a negative proper fraction so it is located units 2 2 2 35. Step 1 9 4 2 15 30. 234 31. 2 33. 9 4 3 3 1 3 18. 42 23 16 5 3 7 5 17. 33 100 22 9 11 27. 3 8 15. 5 16. and 2 5 3 29. 2 13. 5 14.8 2 6 21 2 14 10. 100; 1,000 52 22 17 or 5 6 28. 7.5 5 11. 6 12.9 2 5 2 7. 7,363.92 8.7,364 19. a) 2 17 2 6 3 5. 2,550 6.23.2 9. 49; 343 1 6 23. 217 5 4 3 1 4 24. 2 25. 4 3 0.5 2 1 5 6 1 11 6 6 4 0 1 36. 3 1 5 10 4 0 1 5 8 1 2 3 2.2 Reteach Course 2A 155 MIF_Reteach C2_Ch01-05_Ans.indd 155 15/12/11 5:17 AM