PSYC227 Spring 2014 pg. 1 Social Psychology Psychology 227 - 01 | Spring 2014 | Stein 216 WF 12:30 – 1:45pm "The social psychology of this century reveals a major lesson. Often it is not so much the kind of person a man is as the kind of situation in which he finds himself that determines how he will act." ~ Stanley Milgram (c. 1974) Professor: Office: Phone: Office Hours: Email: Stephenie Chaudoir, Ph.D. Beaven 326 508.793.3620 Monday 1:00 – 3:00pm, Wednesday 2:00 - 4:00 pm schaudoi@holycross.edu REQUIRED COURSE TEXTS Aronson, E., Wilson, T. D. & Akert, R. M. (2013). Social Psychology (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. [ISBN: 9780105796625] ADDITIONAL READINGS (pdfs available via Moodle) Balcetis, E., & Dunning, D. (2007). Cognitive dissonance and the perception of natural environments. Psychological Science, 18, 917-921. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.02000.x Burger, J. M. (2009). Replicating Milgram: Would people still obey today? American Psychologist, 64, 1-11. doi: 10.1037/a0010932 Galinsky, A. D., Magee, J. C., Inesi, M. E., & Gruenfeld, D. H. (2006). Power and perspectives not taken. Psychological Science, 17, 1068-1074. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01824.x Jordan, C. H., & Zanna, M. P. (1999). How to read a journal article in social psychology. In R. F. Baumeister (Ed.), The Self in Social Psychology (pp. 461-470). Philadelphia: Psychology Press. Nier, J. A. (2012). Taking sides: Clashing views in social psychology (Ch. 19, 20). New York: McGraw Hill. Pariser, E. (2011). The filter bubble: How the new personalized web is changing what we read and how we think (Ch. 4). New York: Penguin. Pettigrew, T. F. (1996). How to Think Like a Social Scientist (pp. 1 – 18). New York, NY: HarperCollins. Plant, E. A., & Peruche, B. M. (2005). The consequence of race for police officers’ responses to criminal suspects. Psychological Science, 16, 180-183. doi: 10.1111/j.0956-7976.2005.00800.x Zinn, H. (1970/2009). The problem is civil obedience. The Zinn Reader: Writings on Disobedience and Democracy. New York: Seven Stories Press. COURSE DESCRIPTION Social psychology is the scientific study of the way in which our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual or imagined presence of other people. In this course, you will be introduced to the field of social psychology. We will explore a number of theories, examine the research used to substantiate and refute these theories, and observe how social psychological principles emerge in everyday life situations. In this course, we will peer into the hearts and minds of human beings and use our own life experiences to understand social psychological principles. However, we will adopt a scientific approach to weed out commonly accepted folk wisdom that is sometimes wrong or contradictory (e.g., Do “birds of a feather flock together” or do “opposites attract”?). The topics we’ll study come right out of daily life: How do we form impressions of other people? Why do people conform? How do attitudes affect behavior? What are the causes of interpersonal attraction and love? What are the psychological underpinnings of aggression PSYC227 Spring 2014 pg. 2 and helping behavior? What are the social psychological processes involved in stereotyping, prejudice, and discrimination? COURSE ORGANIZING THEMES The course will emphasize three main themes of social psychology. When trying to understand human behavior: 1. Perception is typically more informative than “objective reality.” 2. The situation is often a powerful (and underestimated) determinant. 3. Human needs are strong motivators. COURSE OBJECTIVES Although I hope you walk away from this course with a variety of new perspectives, improved skills, and a new outlook on your own personal experiences, there are three main objectives for this course: 1. Demonstrate a mastery of social psychological concepts and theory. 2. Understand the empirical methods social psychologists utilize in order to test their hypotheses and develop theory. 3. Apply social psychological principles and perspectives to better understand human behavior and, especially, how behavior contributes to enduring and emergent problems of social injustice. COURSE REQUIREMENTS 1. Exams (160 points): There will be three in-class exams including the final exam. Each of the first two exams will cover material from its respective third of course material (worth 50 points each). The third and final exam will cover material from the final third of the course AND include one additional cumulative writing component (worth an additional 10 points, for a total of 60 points). Exams may consist of multiple choice items, short answer questions, and essays. Questions on the exam will come from lectures, readings, assignments, films, and activities—anything covered in class or in any of the readings is fair game. 2. Response Papers (50 points). There will be five brief response papers that will ask you to apply course concepts to your life. Most will involve some brief activity, followed by a 1-page response. Additional details will be provided in class. #1 – Self-Fulfilling Prophesy: Describe a past experience of a self-fulfilling prophesy. #2 – Terror Management Theory: Describe your worldviews and how they provide meaning. #3 – Implicit Association Test: Complete an IAT and describe what your findings mean. #4 – Social Norm Violation: Violate a social norm and describe your experience. #5 – Day of Compassion: Try living with total compassion towards all living beings for one day. 3. Participation (20 points). To ‘participate’ means to take part or share in something. In the context of this class, participation will take many forms, and it includes both what you contribute to and what you detract from the course experience (as experienced by both your colleagues and your professor). Participation points will be assigned based on the following: Completion of in- and out-of-class activities Regular, quality contributions to class discussions Reading and commenting on the course blog Refraining from texting, web-browsing, and other misuses of technology Attendance Utilizing appropriate email etiquette Other behaviors that contribute to the course experience (e.g., contributing new videos, examples, etc.) Participation justification papers PSYC227 Spring 2014 pg. 3 Participation points will be awarded at two times during the semester, representing amount and quality of participation in the preceding half of the semester. 4. Blog Analysis (10 points). Part of the excitement of a social psychology course is that it provides a new lens through which to observe your own social life and the world around you. In order to provide us with another outlet to share our collective observations, I will ask each of you to contribute to a course blog. During your selected week, I will ask you to write an analysis in which you integrate the following: a) a relevant course concept, b) your own life experience or relevant societal happening, and c) information from a published social psychological experiment that extends your knowledge about this topic (which you’ve identified via PsycInfo). 5. Outside Lecture (10 points). There are a number of on-campus lectures that relate to our course content. I will ask you to attend ONE of the below lectures (others may be added at a later date) and write a 1-page response outlining what you learned from the talk and how it relates to this course. Please submit responses at the beginning of the first class period following the lecture. Thurs., Feb. 27, 7:00pm (Rehm Library) – Joshua Greene, Moral Tribes: Emotion, Reason, and the Gap Between Us and Them Thurs., March 27, 4:30pm (Rehm Library) – Lisa Dodson, The Moral Underground: How Ordinary Americans Subvert an Unfair Economy Wed., April 2, 7:00pm (Rehm Library) – CJ Pascoe, Notes on a Moral Masculinity: Rethinking Relationships between Homophobia, Heterosexism and Sexual Violence Thurs., April 3, 4:30pm (Levis Browsing Room in Dinand Library) – Margot Weiss, Visions of Sexual Justice OTHER IMPORTANT POLICIES No Late Assignments Much of your life’s success depends on being able to produce “deliverables” in a specified amount of time. In order to help you refine your ability to meet deadlines, I have a strict NO LATE ASSIGNMENTS policy. I’m not kidding, either. I will not accept any late assignments unless you have an appropriately documented emergency situation. Academic Dishonesty Per college guidelines, I enforce ZERO TOLERANCE for academic dishonesty. Any instance of academic dishonesty will result in a grade of zero for the assignment or exam. All instances of academic dishonesty will be reported to the department chair and Class Dean who will administer the procedures outlined in the College’s official Academic Honesty Policy which may result in further penalization. For further information, visit this document: http://www.holycross.edu/catalog/academic-honesty-policy.pdf Plagiarism is the act of taking the words, ideas, data, illustrative material, or statements of someone else, without full and proper acknowledgment, and presenting them as one’s own. Cheating is the use of improper means or subterfuge to gain credit or advantage. Forms of cheating include the use, attempted use, or improper possession of unauthorized aids in any examination or other academic exercise submitted for evaluation; the fabrication or falsification of data; misrepresentation of academic or extracurricular credentials; and deceitful performance on placement examinations. It is also cheating to submit the same work for credit in more than one course, except as authorized in advance by the course instructors, or to submit the same work completed by anyone other than oneself. Collusion is assisting or attempting to assist another student in an act of academic dishonesty. Absences In cases of unforeseen absence, you should contact me as soon as possible. Coursework (e.g., assignments, exams) that occurs during these absences will only be accepted or rescheduled in the event that you have an extenuating circumstance (e.g., medical emergency, death in the family) that is also documented by PSYC227 Spring 2014 pg. 4 your Class Dean. Arrangements for foreseen absences (e.g., participation in college-sponsored athletic events) should be made with me well in advance of the anticipated absence. Educational Accommodations My goal is to create a classroom environment that is conducive to everyone’s success. If there is an accommodation that will optimize your learning experience, please provide me with appropriate documentation from the Office of Disability Services. If you require special accommodations for exams, please contact me at least two weeks in advance in order to make appropriate arrangements. Extra Credit There may be opportunities to earn extra credit by attending campus speakers, participating in optional research studies, or completing other course-relevant activities. There are no guarantees on the availability of these opportunities, but I will notify you about these opportunities as they arise. Up to 5 points of extra credit will be counted towards your final grade. GRADING Activity Exams ([50 x 2] + 60) Response Papers Participation Blog Post Outside Lecture Total Points Possible Points 160 50 20 10 10 250 Grade Percentage 64% 20% 8% 4% 4% 100% Final Percentage Final Grade 93.00 – 100.00% A 90.00 – 92.99% A87.00 – 89.99% B+ 83.00 – 86.99% B 80.00 – 82.99% B77.00 – 79.99% C+ 73.00 – 76.99% C 70.00 – 72.99% C67.00 – 69.99% D+ 60.00 – 66.99% D 59.99% or below F Notes: Please keep in mind that I do not round up grades. The course percentage you earn determines the final course grade you receive. Also, note that I do not apply any special weighting of grades, so you can always calculate your current course grade (total points earned / total points possible) so that you know where you stand in this course. PSYC227 Spring 2014 pg. 5 COURSE TOPICS, READINGS, AND ASSIGNMENTS Week Date Topics Readings Beginnings – How do social psychologists think and work? 1 1/22 Greeting 1/24 Intro to Social Psychology Ch. 1 2 1/29 Research Methods Ch. 2 1/31 ““ Pettigrew, 1996; Jordan & Zanna, 1996 Thinking, Socially – How do we think about others in (in)accurate ways? 3 2/5 Social Cognition Ch. 3 2/7 ““ Plant & Peruche, 2005 4 2/12 Social Perception Ch. 4 2/14 ““ Galinsky et al., 2006 5 2/19 EXAM 1 The Social Self – Knowing and protecting thy self 2/21 The Self Ch. 5 6 2/26 A Flight From Death – Until 2:30p 2/28 The Self Pariser, 2011 Spring Break 7 3/12 Self-Justification Ch. 6; Balcetis & Dunning, 2007 3/14 Prejudice Ch. 13; Eye of the Storm 8 3/19 Prejudice 3/21 ““ Social Influence – Ripples and waves in the social pond 9 3/26 Conformity Ch. 8 3/28 ““ Burger, 2009; Zinn, 1970/2009 10 4/2 Group Processes Ch. 9 4/4 The End of the Line – Until 2:30p 11 4/9 EXAM 2 Interpersonal Behavior – Can’t we all just get along? 4/11 Aggression Ch. 12; Nier, 2012 - #20 12 4/16 Prosocial Behavior Ch. 11 Easter Break 13 4/23 Prosocial Behavior Nier, 2012 - #19 4/25 Interpersonal Attraction Ch. 10 14 4/30 Interpersonal Attraction Finkel & Eastwick, 2009 5/2 Final Words TBN 5/8 EXAM 3 – Thursday, 5/8 – 11:30 – 2:00p Assignments Response Paper #1 - SFP Response Paper #2 - TMT Participation Justification #1 Response Paper #3 - IAT Response Paper #4 - Norms Response Paper #5 – Compassion Participation Justification #2