H114: Syllabus-Fall-08/1 H-114: History of Western Civilization II Fall 2008 CLSD 2571: TR 10:30-11:45 (CA 215) CLSD 2575: TR 1:30-2:45 (CA 235) Syllabus subject to change Professor Kevin Cramer Cavanaugh Hall 503M 317-278-7744 kcramer@iupui.edu Office Hours: Tues/Thurs 3-5 (and by appointment) Required Texts 1. Judith G. Coffin and Robert C. Stacey, Western Civilizations: Their History and Culture. Volume II, 16th edition (W.W. Norton, 2008) 2. Merry E. Wiesner and Julius R. Ruff, Discovering the Twentieth-Century World: A Look at the Evidence (Houghton Mifflin, 2004) 3. William K. Storey, Writing History: A Guide for Students, 3d edition (Oxford University Press, 2009) Course Description This course is intended to provide an introduction to the process of modernization and state formation in the western world during the three hundred years between the end of the European religious wars in the 17th century and the collapse of Communism in the late twentieth century. Framed by “big questions” and organized around major themes, the emphasis will be on the rise and eventual decline of European global dominance and influence and the interconnections between technological change, intellectual innovation, and the development of modern society as it accelerated toward today’s “globalized” international community. The problems associated with this development are explored in the study of evolving social, economic, and political systems (as they embodied contested notions of the limits of individual liberty, civil freedom, and state authority) and the various revolutions they inspired. Cultural, social, and ideological conflicts (as well as two world wars), as both causes and symptoms of this process of modernization, will also be examined. The course concludes with an examination of the decline of European power in the face of an “Americanized” global economic system after the end of World War II, the SovietAmerican confrontation of the Cold War, the emergence in the West of the social welfare state, and the democratic and capitalist “New World Order” that was mistakenly presumed to have emerged with the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Course Objectives The aim of this course is to increase your understanding of how the social, political, cultural, and economic foundations of your world were created. The course is also designed to provide you with an introduction to the skills required by the university's "Principles of Undergraduate Learning” (for details and further information on the PUL go to http://www.iupui.edu/academic/undergrad_principles.html). Lectures and exams will introduce you to facts, concepts, themes, and terms that will allow you to understand the importance of this period while giving you the historical context for a better understanding of how your society and world works. The writing assignments, based on readings of primary sources, will enable you to develop your reflective, critical, and analytical abilities. In-class participation and discussion will enable you to sharpen your communication skills as well as your capability to efficiently and spontaneously summarize, categorize, interpret, and evaluate information. This part of the course also allows you to make a vital and necessary contribution to how topics and issues are brought into focus in each class. H114: Syllabus-Fall-08/2 Course Requirements 1. Mid-Term Exam: 15% 2. Final Exam (non-cumulative): 25% 3. Analytical Essay: 20% 4. Discussion Sessions: 15% 5. Document Analysis Papers: 15% 6. General Participation: 10% Grading System and Policy Course work and your final grade will be graded on the standard 100-point scale. In areas of evaluation where the grade is not strictly calculable numerically (i.e., participation in the discussion sessions, general in-class participation, attendance) the grade will be the highest within that range (i.e., a B+ will be calculated as an 89). An A-range grade evaluates work that goes substantially beyond the formal outlines of the assignment by showing marked originality, creativity, and strength of argument, organization, and conception. A B-range grade evaluates work that fulfills the assignment with noticeable, but not thorough, attention paid to these ideas. Such work might also include flawed reasoning and organization as well as stylistic problems (sentence structure, spelling, vocabulary, use of scholarly conventions, etc.). A C-range grade evaluates work of genuine effort that largely fulfills the assignment but displays substantial weaknesses in several of the above areas. D-range work is evaluated as meeting the bare minimums of the assignment in a perfunctory fashion. Obviously, an F grade indicates complete failure to fulfill the assignment. You are graded according to my evaluation and judgment of your participation in class, your willingness to ask questions during lectures(there are no stupid questions), the quality of your preparation for, and fulfillment of, assignments, and your willingness to risk thinking analytically and originally. You are not graded for "effort" and merely showing up each day. Course Policies Timely notification of emergencies (before and after the fact) that force you to miss class, exams, and assignment due dates is required in order to make up tests and negotiate deadline extensions. Unavoidable absences and missed assignments are negotiable; provided that you keep me informed reasonably in advance (if possible) of circumstances that will force you to miss lectures (via my office email or through Oncourse email) and that you provide documentation (if appropriate) demonstrating legitimate reasons for being absent. Unfortunately, if you accumulate more than five unexcused absences you risk a failing final semester grade. Lecture outlines, reading and writing assignments, exam reviews, essay guidelines and format, film and slide notes, discussion session questions and other important information and course material will be posted on Oncourse, so check it regularly. All assignments must be completed for your final grade to be accurately calculated (an A+ on the mid-term, for example, does not give you the option of skipping the reading quizzes). Late submission (over 24 hours) of the essay will be penalized a full letter grade; essays submitted between 24 and 48 hours past the due date will be penalized two full letter grades; essays submitted beyond 48 hours of the due date will not be accepted (unless there are extraordinary and documented circumstances that prevent submission). All writing assignments must be submitted as hard copies; I will not accept late written assignments via e-mail attachments. If you are having problems fulfilling the requirements of the course contact me sooner rather than later. The Student Advocate Office H114: Syllabus-Fall-08/3 (http://www.life.iupui.edu/advocate/) is also available when you need help finding information or dealing with issues that affect your attendance and academic performance. The Student Advocate’s office is in the Campus Center in Suite 350. For general campus policies go to http://registrar.iupui.edu/misconduct.html. Academic Misconduct Plagiarism is usually defined as the deliberate theft of someone else's work and passing it off as your own. But inattention, ignorance of scholarly citation conventions, and sloppy note taking can also be construed as plagiarism, even if it is unintentional. Cutting and pasting from web-based sources is plagiarism. The ultimate penalty for plagiarism (and all other forms of cheating and academic misconduct) can include an automatic failing grade for the course. Please consult the IUPUI Campus Bulletin for further guidelines and information on plagiarism and other forms of academic misconduct. For the Code of Students Rights, Responsibilities, and Conduct go to http://www.iupui.edu/code. Administrative Withdrawal A basic requirement of this course is that you will actively engage with your peers and instructor during class and conscientiously prepare for and complete all assignments. If you miss more than half our class meetings within the first four weeks of the semester without contacting me, university policy mandates that you will be administratively withdrawn from the class (attendance is recorded on a sign-in sheet). Our class meets twice per week; thus if you miss more than four classes in the first four weeks, you may be withdrawn, which will make room for students on the waitlist. Administrative withdrawal may have academic, financial, and financial aid implications. Administrative withdrawal will take place after the full refund period, and if you are administratively withdrawn from the course you will not be eligible for a tuition refund. For more details go to: http://www.registrar.iupui.edu/withdrawal-policy.html. Your Responsibilities and Assignments Because lecture material not covered in the textbooks is tested on the exams, attendance is important. Reading the textbook is not an adequate substitute for attending lecture. For the same reasons tardiness and leaving class early will also be noted. Attendance and in-class participation are considered in evaluating your general participation grade. If circumstances prevent you from devoting the necessary amount of time and effort to be successful in this course, please drop the class as early as possible. For drop/add procedures, go to http://registrar.iupui.edu/drop.html. Lecture outlines will be posted on Oncourse no later than the day before the lecture. The readings from the textbook for each week are intended to provide background information for that week’s lectures. Make every effort to read the assigned textbook pages and documents before that particular week’s class sessions. You will also follow the lectures more easily if you do this. Also study the maps, illustrations, and chronologies. Always bring your textbook to class. In-class discussion is not limited to the discussion sessions. You will need to refer to the textbook during lecture in order to examine and talk about primary sources, artwork, and maps related to the lecture topic. H114: Syllabus-Fall-08/4 Learning to take effective notes is a skill rewarded by heightened comprehension, increased retention of information, and good grades; the recording of lectures (via tape recorder, cell phone, and/or webcam or other similar devices) is therefore prohibited barring special circumstances. The exam format consists of an identification section covering your interpretation of the ideas presented in the primary source documents featured in the textbook; a multiple-choice section covering factual information drawn primarily from the lectures; and a short essay section answering a question (or questions) dealing with broad themes and issues. You will be provided with a test format and study guide well in advance of each test. These study guides will form the basis of the exam review sessions. The exams will also include extra-credit questions drawn from the slide presentations and films. The three Discussion Sessions involve analysis of collections of documents and other primary source material in the Discovering the Twentieth-Century World anthology. Questions and guidelines for these discussions will be posted in advance on Oncourse. In addition to “The Evidence,” you must also carefully read the introductory sections of each assigned chapter in this anthology, “The Problem,” “Background,” and “The Method”, as well as “Questions to Consider” and the “Epilogue” at the end of each chapter. Your analytical essay will also be based on selected collections of documents in this anthology. The format and guidelines for this essay will be posted on Oncourse. There will also be a review session that will discuss how to organize and write a history essay. This review will include discussion of sections of the book Writing History. In addition, the University Writing Center has drop-in hours for consultation on drafts and other questions about writing. For more details on the UWC, go to www.iupui.edu/~uwc. I will also be happy, with reasonably advanced notice, to discuss ideas and comment on drafts with you during office hours. Each week’s assigned chapter reading in the textbook contains excerpts from contemporary historical documents, followed by “Questions for Analysis.” These excerpts will form the basis of six graded “Document Analysis Papers.” You will submit three before the mid-term, three after. You may choose any one of the document excerpts (in any of the assigned chapters) to fulfill this assignment, which requires you to write a one to one and a half page (typed) answer to one of the “Questions for Analysis” that follow each document excerpt. For example, in chapter 15, there are three document excerpts: “Absolutism and Patriarchy,” “Mercantilism and War,” and “The American Declaration of Independence.” To fulfill this assignment, you could choose “Declaration of Independence” and answer the question “What is meant by the expression, ‘life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness’.” Do not answer more than one question per document; the six submitted papers must be on six separate document excerpts from six different chapters. Include my name, your name, the course and class number (so I can keep track of them). Do not include the date; I will write this in on the day I receive the paper. Do not make the mistake of submitting three papers on the day before the mid-term or the day before the final. This will make me very unhappy, which, in turn, will make you very unhappy. H114: Syllabus-Fall-08/5 Class Schedule and Readings Unit One: Absolutism and Revolution: “How did the idea of self-government based on individual rights evolve?” or “Man as Thinker” Week 1 1. Th 8/21: Introduction: Course Goals, Policies, and the Syllabus Week 2 2. Tu 8/26: Lecture 1: Absolute Monarchy and the Search for Stable Government Textbook Readings: Chapter 15 3. Th 8/28: Lecture 2: The Scientific Revolution Textbook Readings: Chapter 16 Essay Format and Topic Guidelines and readings from the book Writing History posted on Oncourse. Week 3 4. Tu 9/2: Lecture 3: The Enlightenment Textbook Readings: Chapter 17 5. Th 9/4: Lecture 4: The French Revolution Textbook Readings: Chapter 18 (pp. 633-657) Questions for Discussion Session One posted on Oncourse. Week 4 6. Tu 9/9: Lecture 5: The Impact of the French Revolution Textbook Readings: Chapter 18 (pp. 657-670); chapter 20 (pp. 708-724) 7. Th 9/11: Discussion Session One: Discovering the Twentieth-Century World, chapter 1: “Modernity: From Promise to Threat (1790-1930)”. Unit Two: The Rise of the Nation State: “How did the nation emerge as the preeminent form of political, social, and economic organization?” or “Man as Maker” Week 5 8. Tu 9/16: Lecture 6: The Restoration of Pre-Revolutionary Europe Textbook Readings: Chapter 20 (pp. 732-743); chapter 19 (672-696); chapter 21 (pp. 746754) 9. Th 9/18: Lecture 7: Nationalism and State Building Textbook Readings: Chapter 21 (pp. 754-767); chapter 20 (pp.729-730) Notes and Outline for Slide Presentation One posted on Oncourse. Week 6 10. Tu 9/23: Slide Presentation One: “Nationalist Iconography” 11. Th 9/25: Lecture 8: Mass Society and Imperialism Textbook Readings: Chapter 23 (pp. 822-838; 857-858); chapter 22 Mid-Term Review and reading assignments for Essay Review Session posted on Oncourse. H114: Syllabus-Fall-08/6 Week 7 12. Tu 9/30: Lecture 9: Modernity and the Critique of Progress Textbook Readings: Chapter 23 (pp. 838-840; 851-857) 13. Th 10/2: Mid-Term Review Unit Three: The Violent Twentieth Century: “How did radical ideologies lead to war, genocide, and political conflict?” or “Man as Gravedigger” Week 8 14. Tu 10/7: Mid-Term Exam 15. Th 10/9: Lecture 10: World War I Textbook Readings: Chapter 23 (pp. 848-850); chapter 24 (pp. 864-888; 893-896) Questions for Discussion Session Two and notes on Film One posted on Oncourse. Week 9 16. Tu 10/14: Film One: Paths of Glory (1957) “How to Write a History Essay” posted on Oncourse. 17. Th 10/16: Discussion Session Two: Discovering the Twentieth-Century World, chapter 4: “Beyond Suffrage: Four ‘New Women’ of the 1920s.” Week 10 18. Tu 10/21: Essay Review Session Notes and Outline for Slide Presentation Two posted on Oncourse. 19. Th 10/23: Lecture 11: Peace and Revolution Textbook Readings: Chapter 24 (pp. 888-893; 897-901); chapter 25 (pp. 902-906; 917-918) Week 11 20. Tu 10/28: Slide Presentation Two: “Weimar Culture” Textbook Readings: Chapter 23 (pp. 844-848; 858-862); chapter 25 (pp. 928-935) Questions for Discussion Session Three posted on Oncourse. 21. Th 10/30: Lecture 12: Democracy and Capitalism in Crisis Textbook Readings: Chapter 25 (pp. 906-928); chapter 26 (pp. 938-947) Week 12 22. Tu 11/4: Discussion Session Three: Discovering the Twentieth-Century World, chapter 7: “Selling a Totalitarian System.” 23. Th 11/6: Lecture 13: World War II: 1939-1941 Textbook Readings: Chapter 26 (pp. 947-950) Notes on Film Two posted on Oncourse. Week 13 24. Tu 11/11: Lecture 14: The Holocaust and Genocide Textbook Readings: Chapter 23 (pp. 838-840); chapter 25 (pp. 922-925); chapter 26 (pp. 956-965) 25. Th 11/13: Film Two: Conspiracy (2001) H114: Syllabus-Fall-08/7 Week 14 26. Tu 11/18: Lecture 15: World War II: 1941-1945 Textbook Readings: Chapter 26 (pp. 950-956; 965-975) Notes on Film Three posted on Oncourse. 27. Th 11/20: Lecture 16: The Post-1945 Settlement and the Cold War Textbook Readings: Chapter 27 Final Exam Review posted on Oncourse. Week 15 28. Tu 11/25: Film Three: Dr. Strangelove (1964) 11/26-11/30: No Classes: Thanksgiving Recess Week 16 29. Tu 12/2: Lecture 17: The New World Order and the End of History Analytical Essay Due Textbook Readings: Chapters 28-29 30. Th 12/4: Final Exam Review Last Class Final Exam Schedule CLSD 2571 (10:30-11:45): Thursday, 12/11, 1:00-3:00. CLSD 2575 (1:30-2:45): Tuesday, 12/9, 3:30-5:30.