Name: ____________________________ Beach Park Sketches 1 Objective: In this lesson, you will learn how to write biographical sketches using appropriate narrative strategies and sequencing techniques. A biography is a true story about a person's life. It includes factual information about that person and is written by another author. You have probably written biographies without realizing it. If you have ever written a report about a person that told about what that person did in his or her lifetime, you wrote a biography. To write a biography, you must do some research on your subject. You will need as many details as you can find. You can look in books, magazines, and newspapers for information. The Internet and other computer sources may also be helpful. You might conduct an interview with that person if he or she is still living, or you might interview friends and acquaintances of the person. All that extra research will help you write a meaningful and interesting biography. To get started, you may want to choose a subject who is close to you (a friend at school, a family member, or someone else that you know). However, you may also choose others such as one of your ancestors, a famous historical figure, an actor, or an athlete. Select someone who is interesting to you. After you have selected the subject of your biography, begin investigating to learn as much as you can about the person. If your subject is close to you, interview him or her and ask questions to find out interesting details. You may also interview others who know that person. If possible, research books, magazines, newspapers, and the Internet for materials. Grandparents are a good choice for a biography, because they grew up in a different time period than you did, and it is interesting to find out what times were like when they were your age. Organization After you have gathered your information, decide how you are going to organize the biography. You may want to use chronological order, which means the events will be written about in the order in which they occurred. You might also look for an important event or period in your subject's life and make this event or period the focus of your biography. Begin the biographical sketch by capturing the reader's attention and making him or her want to read more about your subject. Write about things that make the subject's life interesting. Remember to state only the facts, because a biography is a true account of the person's life. Types of Biographies There are many alternate forms of biographies. One is called an oral history. This is an interview of an older person in your family or community in which they tell what it was like when they were growing up. Oral histories are often recorded so that any important information is preserved and your subject can talk freely without waiting for you to take notes during the interview. Name: ____________________________ Beach Park Sketches 1 Bio-Poem A rather unique type of biography is called the bio-poem. This is just what the name implies, a poem. Various aspects of a person's life are squeezed into lines of poetry. One such form calls for using eleven lines: 1. First name of subject 2. Describing words 3. Who they are related to 4. 3 things they love to do 5. 3 things they feel 6. 3 things they give 7. 3 things they need 8. 3 things they fear 9. 3 things they would like to see 10. Where they live 11. Last name of subject You can make up your own characteristics for each line in the poem. Just be creative! Biographies are both entertaining and educational. It is always fun to learn more about interesting people. Biographies can unlock the doors of the past or simply help us understand people better. Assignment #1 for Your Student Writing Portfolio: Imagine you are interviewing your grandmother for a biographical sketch. List 10 questions below that would provide interesting details for a sketch. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Name: ____________________________ Beach Park Sketches 1 Assignment # 2 for Your Student Writing Portfolio: Using the 11 line bio-poem form, write a bio-poem about one of your friends or a member of your family. Begin writing here: