Anthropology 1000B The Anthropological Perspective Winter 2007 University of Lethbridge Instructor: Dr. Judy Whitehead Office: TH 218 Telephone: 329-2011 e-mail: whitja01@uleth.ca Time: MWF 9:00-9:50 Place: L1060 Office Hours: MW: 12:00-2:00 p.m The name and address of the person sitting beside you:___________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Course Description: Social and cultural anthropology studies the diversity in cultures throughout the world, at the same time that it searches for general patterns in the ways that human beings organize themselves in societies and are, in turn, shaped by these social patterns. Hence, anthropology is energized by a search for both human universals and a reflection on the profound differences in language, cultural values and social organization throughout the world. Since social life is very complex, anthropologists produce models of fairly general patterns and relationships between institutions, values and language. These models provide the basis for theories in the discipline. Anthropology 1000 will introduce you to the major concepts, theories, topics and issues in contemporary social and cultural anthropology. Course Prerequisites: Since this is an introductory course, there are no prerequisites for it. Course Material: There are three textbooks and a reading packet for this course. The textbooks are available at the University of Lethbridge Bookstore, as is the CLRC reading packet. Readings from the booklet are indicated on the lecture outline with an asterix. Audio-visual material will also be used when appropriate. 2 articles are taken from the library’s on-line holdings. The course texts are as follows: M. Mamdami, The Myth of Population Control: Family, Caste and Class in an Indian Village. P. Reeves Sanday, Fraternity Gang Rape: Sex, Brotherhood and Privilege on Campus. J. Monaghan and P. Just, Social and Cultural Anthropology: A Very Short Introduction. Course Assignments: You are expected to do the readings assigned to lectures for that particular lecture date. There are four (4) in-class tests for this course. The first and last tests will consist of multiple choice questions, each counting for 20% of your final mark. The second and third tests will include both multiple-choice and short answer questions. The multiple-choice questions will count for 20% and the short answers for 10% for a total of 30% for each of these tests. You are responsible for information from the class readings, lectures and films, although more emphasis will be placed on knowledge in the readings for the tests. There is no final exam in the exam period for this course. 1 Mark Breakdown: 1st Test: 20% 2nd Test: 30% 3rd Test: 30% 4th Test: 40% Grading: The following grade scale will be followed: A+ 95-100 B+ 77-79 C+ 67-69 D+ 57-59 F Below 50 A B C D 86-94 73-76 60-62 53-56 A- 80-85 B- 70-72 C- 60-62 D-50-52 NB: Plagiarism is a serious offence and will be treated accordingly. Plagiarism consists of using someone else’s ideas or writing and presenting them as your own without citation. This can take the form of directly using someone’s material or of paraphrasing it. It would also involve purchasing essays from an internet provider or handing in the same paper to two courses without prior permission of each instructor. University policy on plagiarism is covered in the calendar, p. 63-68 and a useful guide can be found at uleth.ca/lib/guides/plagiarism.asp. Lecture, Reading and Film Timetable Subject to change if necessary Jan. 5: Introduction to the Course No reading assignment Part I: Departures: Perspectives, Methods, Some History Jan. 8: Anthropological Perspectives and Cultural Relativism Reading: H. Miner, ‘Body Ritual Among the Nacirema’* Jan. 10: Anthropological Perspectives on ‘First Encounters’ Film: Couple in the Cage R.B. Lee, ‘Eating Christmas in the Kalahari’* Jan. 12: Anthropology and the Social Sciences: The Fieldwork Tradition Reading: Monaghan and Just, Chapters 1 & 2. Jan. 15: Anthropological Perspectives on ‘Race’ and Culture Reading: N. Cohen, ‘Culture, Not Race Explains Human Diversity’* Jan. 17: Film: Skin Deep Jan. 19: Founding Concepts: Society Reading: Monaghan and Just: Ch. 3 2 Jan. 22: Founding Concepts: Culture Reading: Monaghan and Just: Ch. 2 Jan. 24: First In-Class Test Part II: Society Jan. 26: Diversity and Difference in Economic Activities Reading: Monaghan and Just, Ch. 6 Jan. 29: Modes of Production Reading: R.B. Lee, ‘The Hunters: Scarce Resources in the Kalahari’* Jan. 31: Modes of Exchange and Consumption Reading: P. Bohannon, ‘The Impact of Money on an African Subsistence Society’* Feb. 2: Film: Asante Market Women Feb. 5: The Agricultural Revolution Reading: J.L. Weisdorf, ‘From Foraging to Farming: Explaining the Neolithic Revolution’* Journal of Economic Surveys, Vol. 19 #4, pp. 561-585. Journal available on-line through the U of L on-line collection. Feb. 7: Social Stratification and Power: Caste, Class and Nation Reading: Monaghan and Just, Ch. 5 Feb. 9: Kinship and the Idiom of Belonging Monaghan and Just, Ch. 4 N. Scheper-Hughes: ‘Death Without Weeping’* Feb. 12: Film: Kinship and Descent, Part 1 Feb. 14: Forms of Belonging: ‘Tribe’, Caste, Class and Nation Monaghan and Just, Ch.5 Feb. 16: Second In-Class Test Feb. 19-Feb. 24: Reading Week Part III: Culture Feb. 26: Language and Difference Reading: E. Martin, ‘The Egg and the Sperm’* Feb. 28: Metaphors as Cultural Codes Reading: G. Lakoff and M. Johnson, Ch. 1 & 2 from Metaphors We Live By* 3 Mar. 2: Gender and Power Reading: P.R. Sanday, Fraternity Gang Rape, Introduction and Ch. 1+ 2 Mar. 5: Masculinity and Campus Culture Reading: P.R. Sanday, Fraternity Gang Rape, Ch. 3, 4, +5. Mar. 7: Gender and Conflict Reading: P.R. Sanday, Fraternity Gang Rape, Ch. 6, 7, + 8. Mar. 9: Gender, Class and Power Film: The Sterilization of Luhani Muir Mar. 12: Selfhood and Identity Reading: Monaghan and Just, Ch. 8 Mar. 14: Identity and Embodiment Reading: A.E. Becker: ‘Body Imagery, Ideals and Cultivation’* Mar. 16: Embodiment and the Fashion Industry Film: McGiver Undercover in the Fashion Industry Mar. 19: Religion and magic Reading: Monaghan and Just, Ch. 7 Mar. 21: Religion as Ecology Film: The Goddess and the Computer Mar. 23: Third Test Mar. 26: Instructor at Conference Part III: The West and the Rest: Colonialism and Development Discourse Mar. 28: Colonialism and the Creation of the ‘Third World’ Reading: I. Wallerstein, ‘The Rise and Future Demise of the World System’* F. M. Lappe and J. Collins, ‘Why Can’t People Feed Themselves’?* Mar. 30: Globalization and its Discontents: Flexible Specialization and World Factories Reading: A.L. Freidman, 2000, ‘Micro-regulation and Post-fordism: Critique and Development of Regulation Theory’, New Political Economy, Vol. 5, #1, pp: 59-76, Available on-line through U of L Journal Holdings. April 2: Film: The Global Assembly Line April 4: Development Discourse and Power M. Mamdani, The Myth of Population Control: Introduction 4 April 6: Western Concepts and Population Planning M. Mamdani, Ch. 1 & 2 April 9: Local Context: Khanna and its Social Structure M. Mamdani, The Myth of Population Control, Ch. 3 & 4. April 11: Agriculture and Joint Families M. Mamdani, The Myth of Population Control, Ch. 5, 6. April 13: The Local and Anthropological Perspective(s) M. Mamdani, The Myth of Population Control, Ch. 7. April 16: Fourth Test 5