Biological Sciences Level 3 Genetics Units in 2012 More information, including lecture topics, can be found at: www.biolsci.monash.edu.au/units/index.html Information on Genetics Honours can be found at: www.biolsci.monash.edu.au/honours/index.html GEN3040 (semester 1) Advanced Molecular Genetics and its Applications Information from genome sequencing projects is impacting strongly on many aspects of biology. In this unit students study advanced areas of genomics such as functional and comparative genomics, as well as advances in the regulation of gene activity and its ability to control and improve growth, development, health and performance at both the cellular and the whole organism level. Such information will increasingly be important in the 21st century for sustainable development of human civilization in concert with a healthy environment. Students gain practical experience in analysing gene structure and expression and in sophisticated genome analysis. GEN3051 (semester 1) Medical and Forensic Genetics The study of human genetics and its applications to medicine and forensic biology, including areas such as genetic disorders, genetic screening and DNA profiling. Topics include the molecular basis of genetic disease, genetic counselling, gene therapy, and forensic genetics. The impact and ethics of recent genetic advances on both the individual and society will be discussed. Current techniques in DNA testing both in medical diagnosis and forensic biology are fully explored. GEN3030 (semester 2) Developmental and Cellular Genetics The development of multicellular organisms from a single cell is a triumph of evolution. This unit explores the fascinating subject of how genes control the gradual unfolding of the body plan following fertilization. The approach is comparative, based on knowledge that has come from model organisms including yeast, Arabidopsis (a model plant), a nematode, a fly, a fish, and the mouse. Students learn current techniques such as how transgenic organisms are generated and used to study gene function. Practical experience is gained in studying the roles of genes in development in many model organisms. GEN3062 (semester 2) Evolutionary and Ecological Genetics This unit takes an evolutionary and ecological genetics approach to understanding evolution. It covers how the four evolutionary forces, mutation, random genetic drift, natural selection and gene flow act within and between populations to cause evolutionary change. It focuses on evolutionary processes, especially adaptation by natural selection, in an ecological context to explain patterns of biodiversity in nature. It covers quantitative genetic and genomic approaches to understanding the genetic basis of evolutionary change, as well as illustrating how evolutionary and ecological genetics have direct contributions to make to biodiversity management and conservation. GEN3990 (either semester 1 or 2) Genetics in Action Research Project This unit provides the opportunity for high achieving students to undertake an individual research project in Genetics with an academic supervisor. It includes a critical literature review, experimental design and data analysis, and seminar attendance. The student must maintain regular contact with the supervisor(s) and subject coordinator.