District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 1 of 188 LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Guidelines for Establishing a Shelter for Owned Animals During Disasters Based on the experiences of the District 6 Emergency Animal Shelter at the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum following Hurricane Katrina Version 1.0 published May 24, 2006 Consult our website for the most current version of this document: www.lsuemergencyanimalshelter.org. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 2 of 188 Table of Contents The topics in the Word version of this document are bookmarked. Place your cursor on the topic of interest, then hit control and left click to follow the link. Introduction Background history of the District 6 Emergency Animal Shelter at the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum ........................................................................ The purpose of this manual ............................................................................................... How to use this manual ..................................................................................................... Disclaimer ........................................................................................................................ Preparation Phase........................................................................... Before disaster strikes ....................................................................................................... Develop a written plan ....................................................................................................... Stages of preparedness .................................................................................................... Essential reading ............................................................................................................... 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 Preparation Primer ................................................................. 9 Who is in charge?.............................................................................................................. 9 Role of the State Veterinary Medical Association .......................................................... 9 Role of the State Animal Response Team (SART) ........................................................ 9 Role of the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)....................................... 9 Role of Veterinary Medical Assistance Teams (VMAT) ................................................. 10 Role of the Public Health Service .................................................................................. 11 Site identification – considerations.................................................................................... 13 Resource needs – personnel ............................................................................................ 13 Sources – personnel......................................................................................................... 13 Resource needs – supplies and equipment (the basic list) ............................................... 14 Sources – supplies and equipment .................................................................................... 15 Pre-prepared forms and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) ..................................... 15 Funding ............................................................................................................................. 15 Organization resources .................................................................................................... 16 Incident Command System (ICS) ...................................................................................... 17 Operational Phase ................................................................. 21 Command center ............................................................................................................... 21 Command center coordinator ........................................................................................ 21 Public information officer ............................................................................................... 23 Safety officer ................................................................................................................. 23 Liaison officer ............................................................................................................... 24 Operations section ............................................................................................................ 25 Animal operations manager (animal admission, care, disposition) ................................. 25 Adoptions .................................................................................................................. 27 Animal health issues ................................................................................................. 28 Animal shipping ......................................................................................................... 29 Public health issues ................................................................................................. 31 Triage ........................................................................................................................... 31 Facility ........................................................................................................................... 35 Information technology .................................................................................................. 37 District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 3 of 188 Webmaster ................................................................................................................... 41 Security ....................................................................................................................... 42 Planning section ................................................................................................................ 42 Volunteers .................................................................................................................... 42 Veterinarian and veterinary technician scheduling and assignments ............................ 43 Veterinary licensure issues ........................................................................................... 44 Partners and support organizations .............................................................................. 45 Logistics section ................................................................................................................ 51 Supplies and inventory .................................................................................................. 51 Finances ........................................................................................................................... 51 Completion Phase .................................................................. 52 Closing operations ............................................................................................................. 52 Disposition of supplies ....................................................................................................... 52 De-briefing ......................................................................................................................... 53 The LSU Experience ..........................................................................................55 Command center ............................................................................................................... 55 Safety ................................................................................................................................ 56 Animal operations.............................................................................................................. 57 Adoption ............................................................................................................................ 60 Animal health issues.......................................................................................................... 61 Animal shipping ................................................................................................................. 62 Public health issues summary ........................................................................................... 65 Public health considerations – USPHS ............................................................................. 66 Triage ............................................................................................................................... 70 Information technology ...................................................................................................... 72 Security ............................................................................................................................ 73 Planning ........................................................................................................................... 73 Out of state veterinarian licensure - Louisiana Board of Veterinary Medicine .................... 79 Veterinarian and veterinary technicians scheduling and assignment ................................. 81 Volunteers ........................................................................................................................ 83 Partners and support organizations .................................................................................. 84 Supplies and inventory ...................................................................................................... 86 Finances............................................................................................................................ 87 Appendices ............................................................................. 88 Forms, Protocols, and Standard Operating Procedures LSU-EAS ...... 88 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 88 Operations Admission Form ................................................................................................................ 90 Admission SOP ................................................................................................................ 92 Rescued Pet Admission Form ........................................................................................... 93 Contact Information for Owner Seeking Lost Pet ............................................................... 94 Phone Confirmation for Owner Allowing Pick Up of Pet by Another Party.......................... 95 Assumption of Risk Form .................................................................................................. 96 Owner Log–in Form ........................................................................................................... 97 District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 4 of 188 Animal Health Interim Guidelines for Animal Health and Control of Disease Transmission in Pet Shelters ............................................................................................................... 98 Animal Care Sheet ............................................................................................................ 103 Medication Log .................................................................................................................. 104 Dog and Cat Vaccine and Endo- and Ectoparasite Control SOP ....................................... 105 Bite Protocol ...................................................................................................................... 107 Release Form for Bite Quarantine Animal ......................................................................... 108 Animal Adoption and Fostering Policy on Local Adoption ................................................................................................... 109 Animal Adoption Information Sheet ................................................................................... 110 How to Find a Foster Home ............................................................................................... 111 Questions for Fosters and Owners .................................................................................... 112 Owner–Foster Contract ..................................................................................................... 113 Planning Orientation for Volunteering Veterinarians and Technicians .............................................. 115 Veterinary Staff Job Descriptions....................................................................................... 116 Responsibilities of Volunteer Veterinarians ........................................................................ 117 Information Technology Organization of Data Entry .............................................................................................. 118 File Cabinet Organization ............................................................................................... 119 Folder Organization ......................................................................................................... 120 Naming Digital Files ......................................................................................................... 121 Sample Animal Information Sheet .................................................................................. 123 Animal Shipping Shelter Agreement ............................................................................................................ 124 Contingent Adoption / Foster Care Agreement .................................................................. 127 Exit Protocol ...................................................................................................................... 131 Exit Stations – Dogs ......................................................................................................... 133 Exit Stations – Cats .......................................................................................................... 133 Pre-Shipment Release Form ............................................................................................ 134 Animal Records Copying Instructions ................................................................................ 135 Records Checklist for Animal Shipping .............................................................................. 135 Special Needs Flyer .......................................................................................................... 136 Instructions and Emergency Contacts for Drivers .............................................................. 137 Biosecurity for Your Newly Fostered / Adopted Animal ...................................................... 138 Checklist for Domestic Commercial Airline Shipments of Companion Animals .................. 139 Creating a Load Plan ......................................................................................................... 143 Volunteers Template for E-Mail to Solicit Volunteers (In Area) ............................................................ 144 Templates for E-Mail Responses to Requests to Foster, Volunteer, or Donate Supplies ... 145 Volunteer Sign-in Log ........................................................................................................ 147 Miscellaneous Media Contacts Poster ...................................................................................................... 148 District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 5 of 188 Flow Diagrams and Organizational Charts (LSU-EAS) ........................ 149 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 149 Incident Command Center Organizational Chart ............................................................... 150 Operations Organizational Chart ....................................................................................... 151 Volunteers Organizational Chart ........................................................................................ 153 Front Desk Flow Chart....................................................................................................... 154 Deployment of Veterinary Volunteers ................................................................................ 155 Animal Information Flow .................................................................................................... 156 Safety Officer Flow Chart .................................................................................................. 157 Additional Documents ......................................................................... 158 Animal Shelters in the U.S.A (links) ................................................................................... 159 Animal Transport Regulations (Animal Welfare Act) .......................................................... 159 State Offices and Agencies of Emergency Management: ................................................ 168 State Veterinary Associations ............................................................................................ 174 Sources for Veterinary Supplies and Equipment ............................................................... 181 Web Links Cited .................................................................................. 184 Contacts (LSU-EAS) ........................................................................... 186 Acknowledgments ............................................................................... 187 The information in this manual was compiled by Susan K. Mikota DVM (smikota@elephantcare.org) District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 6 of 188 Introduction Background history of District 6 Emergency Animal Shelter at the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum Dr. David Senior The facility for the District 6 Emergency Animal Shelter at the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum (LSU-EAS) was made possible by an arrangement between Dr. Martha Littlefield, Assistant State Veterinarian, and the LSU AgCenter administration when it became apparent that the previously identified facility, the Lamar-Dixon Expo Center in Gonzales, LA, would almost certainly be overwhelmed by rescued animals. The facilities at the East Baton Rouge Animal Control Center and local area veterinarians’ boarding facilities were soon saturated and limited space was available in Baton Rouge for the hundreds of displaced owners who were evacuated to Red Cross shelters, churches, hotels, motels and friends’ private homes. During the first few days of operation, the LSU-EAS was supported first by the entire Baton Rouge community but in particular by many selfless veterinary students, veterinary technicians, area veterinarians, and faculty, staff and students from other colleges on campus who worked tirelessly under stressful conditions to just make it work. The LSU-EAS began humbly with a small group of veterinary students from the LSU School of Veterinary Medicine under the direction of Dr. Paula Drone, the designated SART Commander for District 6 shelter operations. Appeals to the public through the media and by word of mouth resulted in an ever-increasing flow of cages, pet food, water bowls, leashes, collars and other supplies into the shelter and in first 5 days, locally donated supplies and volunteer efforts were sufficient to provide adequate care for the hundreds of animals that were admitted. In time, an organizational structure was actively developed; however, it should be recognized that nobody in the immediate command structure had any formal training in Incident Command System (ICS), nor was there anyone who had operated, managed or worked in an animal shelter. Thus, this manual describes a relatively large animal response to an emergency where there were numerous major departures from accepted ICS organization and designation of duties. This should not be interpreted as a criticism of the ICS system. The LSU-EAS was very much a “bottom up” operation for most of its life with people on the ground simply doing what had to be done. The members of the command group understood that managerial structure was needed and they actively requested and were given good advice from individuals who had a better understanding of ICS. Finally, it should be recognized that throughout Louisiana during the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina and, to a much lesser extent, Hurricane Rita, almost all preconceived command structures were at some time or other overwhelmed by the sheer enormity of both the problem encountered and the size of the response required. In numerous instances, the official response was not equal to the task and “top down” management was overwhelmed by droves of “Good Samaritans”, many of whom were from out-of state. They knuckled down and simply got the job done. The LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum shelter was no exception to this phenomenon and the LSU-EAS command group wishes to extend its heartfelt thanks to all of those who helped us though this time of crisis. We were agonizingly disorganized in so many respects but volunteers worked with us to get the job done. They should be very proud because the LSU-EAS was their accomplishment. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 7 of 188 The purpose of this manual The information in this manual addresses the planning, operational, and closing phases of an emergency animal shelter based on the experiences of the LSU School of Veterinary Medicine Emergency Animal Shelter at the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum that was established following Hurricane Katrina in 2005. These guidelines are not definitive; rather they are intended as a starting point for others faced with the task of setting up a large emergency animal shelter. It is hoped that by sharing this information time and lives will be saved. The Incident Command System (ICS) is critical to the success of emergency operations such as this. All managerial and volunteer personnel involved in an emergency animal shelter should be familiar with ICS. Please pay special attention to the Incident Command System section in this manual that describes independent study courses that are available on-line and free of charge from FEMA. How to use this manual The Word version of this document has been bookmarked for ease of use and it is recommended that this manual be used on your computer. A printable version (with page numbers indicated in the Table of Contents) is in preparation. The format is concise for quick information access. The following topics are addressed (if applicable) within logistical sections: Task, function or purpose Operational needs Staffing requirements Staffing placement (position description) Organization Equipment needs Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Flow diagrams (paper flow; operations flow; people flow) Things that could be set up ahead of time Information sources The LSU Experience section describes specific lessons learned during Hurricane Katrina. Forms and protocols used at the LSU–EAS are provided. These, along with flow diagrams, may be downloaded and adapted for other situations. Useful websites are cited and additional documents that may be beneficial are included. Disclaimer This manual is not intended to be the definitive guideline to establishing an emergency shelter for owned animals. The reader is encouraged to consult other sources listed and to pursue current formal or independent study courses pertinent to the care and management of animals in disasters. District 6, the LSU School of Veterinary Medicine and the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum assume no liability for the use of the information included here. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 8 of 188 Preparation Phase Much of this section was developed in hindsight because many of the suggestions are based on what we wish we had prepared rather than what actually was prepared. Some of the information in later sections also appears here if we considered it important to the preparation phase. Before disaster strikes Understand official local, state, and federal emergency response agencies and their roles Understand the laws that govern animal matters Identify partner and support agencies; establish contacts and Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs) Establish a basic management team trained in the Incident Command System (ICS) Identify a suitable site; determine availability Identify a backup site and sources for temporary buildings (e.g. tents, trailers) Develop a written plan Specific to region Outline possible disaster scenarios for your area List supplies, equipment, personnel that will be needed; communication and transportation are critical issues Make a list of sources for supplies, equipment, personnel; include names, phone numbers, email addresses Identify a location for stored resources (cages, fans, bowls, etc.) Identify the means to quickly mobilize stored resources Identify funding sources Stages of preparedness Months before: complete first steps described above; develop written plan 7-10 days before: equipment, supplies, leadership team and other personnel on ready alert 3-5 days before: mobilize equipment, supplies, personnel 2 days before: establish command center Essential reading 1. AVMA Disaster Preparedness and Response Guide: The AVMA Disaster Preparedness and Response Guide is a 500-page, 3-ring binder of disaster resource information designed for veterinarians, veterinary technicians, emergency managers, and others interested in planning for animals in disasters. It is $75 for AVMA members and $125 for nonmembers, or it can be downloaded at no charge www.avma.org/disaster/. 2. Incident Command Review: http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/ICSResource/index.htm See additional ICS resources under Incident Command System in this manual. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 9 of 188 Preparation Primer Who is in charge? What is the role of the State Veterinary Medical Association? The Model Veterinary Service and Animal Care Annex for State Emergency Operations Plans (from the AVMA Disaster Preparedness and Response Guide (http://www.avma.org/disaster/responseguide/D_vsac_state.pdf) states: The (state) Veterinary Medical Association is the primary organization for coordinating voluntary veterinary services needed in emergencies. There is a list of State Veterinary Medical Associations under Additional Documents. The Plan further suggests that: The Disaster Medicine Committee consists of members representing the state veterinary medical association, state veterinarian’s office, College of Veterinary Medicine, state veterinary technicians association, state Department of Wildlife, state animal control association, humane organizations, and veterinarians representing large animals, small animals, and zoological animals. The Disaster Medicine Committee coordinates veterinary involvement with the State Emergency Management Agency in cooperation with the state Departments of Health, Agriculture, and Wildlife. Memoranda of Understanding will be developed between the state Emergency Management Agency and transportation companies. What is the role of the State Animal Response Teams (SART)? State Animal Response Teams (SART) are interagency state organizations dedicated to preparing, planning, responding, and recovering during animal emergencies in the United States. SART is a public-private partnership, joining government agencies with the private concerns around the common goal of animal issues during disasters. SART programs train participants to facilitate a safe, environmentally sound and efficient response to animal emergencies on the local, county, state and federal level. The teams are organized under the auspices of state and local emergency management utilizing the principles of the Incident Command System (ICS). As of this writing, SART has been organized in 12 states and is under development in at least 10 others. See the SART website for current information (see http://www.sartusa.org). What is the role of the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)? The following information is an excerpt from Section 3 of the AVMA Disaster Preparedness and Response Guide (http://www.avma.org/disaster/responseguide/A_vmats.pdf): Disaster preparedness and response efforts of the AVMA The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) disaster preparedness and response efforts resulted from an agreement between the AVMA and the Office of Emergency Preparedness of the U.S. Public Health Service. With the signing of a Memorandum of District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 10 of 188 Understanding (MOU) in May 1993, veterinary services became incorporated into the Federal Response Plan, now known as the National Response Plan, for disaster relief as part of the National Disaster Medical System (NDMS). NDMS was developed to provide supplemental medical care to victims of catastrophic disasters in the event state and local resources are overwhelmed and federal assistance is required. Such federal recognition of the need for animal care provided the framework for veterinary health professionals to be organized into Veterinary Medical Assistance Teams (VMAT) which could respond to the needs of animals during a disaster in the same way that Disaster Medical Assistance Teams (DMAT) provide medical aid to human casualties of disasters. The completion, in August 1994, of a Memorandum of Understanding between the AVMA and the United States Department of Agriculture/Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (USDA/APHIS) made it possible for the VMAT to assist the USDA in the control, treatment, and eradication of animal disease outbreaks. Such a response would occur under the direction of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). The 1994 MOU was approved for a 5year extension in June 1999, and updated in 2005. On January 26, 1998, the AVMA and the American Veterinary Medical Foundation (AVMF) signed a statement of understanding (SOU) with the American National Red Cross (ARC). In the SOU, the American Red Cross recognizes the American Veterinary Medical Association and the American Veterinary Medical Foundation as the only national organizations representing the entire profession of licensed veterinarians solely responsible for the diagnosis, treatment, health and well-being of all animals, including during periods designated as disaster relief. During disasters, Red Cross volunteers will refer all animal medical questions and needs to veterinarians affiliated with the national, state, county, or local veterinary medical associations. What is the role of VMAT? The following information is from Section 3 of the AVMA Disaster Preparedness and Response Guide (http://www.avma.org/disaster/responseguide/A_vmats.pdf): Veterinary Medical Assistance Teams It is the mission of the Veterinary Medical Assistance Teams to assist the local veterinary community with the care of animals and to provide veterinary oversight and advice concerning animal related issues and public health during a disaster or following a request from an appropriate agency. The VMAT is designed for response to large-scale disasters but has adequate flexibility to permit response to disasters of limited scope. Though the initial response to disasters occurs at the local level, resources within a disaster area may be inadequate to fully cope with the effects of a major disaster, or local resources may need time to recover before resuming complete responsibility. The VMAT provides assistance during those times when the local veterinary community is overwhelmed. The VMAT are advanced trained teams of veterinarians from areas including private/public practice, toxicology, pathology, wildlife/exotic/aquatic medicine, surgery, emergency and critical care and various other fields, veterinary technicians, laboratorians, epidemiologists, wildlife experts, and other medical and academic professionals, and support personnel who function under the Incident Command System. They provide nationwide coverage during times of disaster and can be deployed to any state or United States territory. VMAT team members triage and stabilize patients at a disaster site and provide austere veterinary medical care. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 11 of 188 These teams are mobile units that can deploy within 24-48 hours. The members carry a 3-day supply of food, water, personal living necessities, and medical supplies and equipment, if needed. Each team is capable of establishing a veterinary field hospital and can provide any other veterinary services needed to support a complete disaster relief effort. Response Capabilities VMAT responsibilities during disasters include: 1. Liaison (1-2 members) in State Emergency Operations Center (EOC) pre- or post-disaster 2. Assessment of the animal care giving infrastructure 3. Veterinary diagnosis, triage, treatment and stabilization 4. Establishment of veterinary field hospitals 5. Mobilization of veterinary strike teams 6. Food and water safety 7. Multi-hazard assessment, risk reduction and response 8. Biological and chemical exposure surveillance 9. Animal decontamination 10. Medical supervision/treatment of response/service animals 11. Augmentation or surge capacity for an integrated medical response 12. Supervision of animal care and production facilities 13. Training assistance for local and state assets assigned to animal issues in disasters 14. Provision of supplemental veterinary care for overwhelmed local veterinarians 15. Epizootiology / Epidemiology a. Animal disease surveillance b. Zoonotic disease surveillance and public health assessment 16. Humane euthanasia or supervision thereof 17. Animal mortality management 18. Animal capture, restraint and transport The VMAT will supplement the relief efforts already underway by local veterinarians and emergency responders. The goal is a cooperative animal relief effort during times of disaster between the VMAT, state and local officials, the state veterinarian, the local veterinary community, state and local veterinary medical associations, emergency management personnel, humane groups, the American Red Cross, and search and rescue groups. The desired result is for all of the entities involved in disaster response to work together cooperatively and efficiently for human and animal well-being. What is the role of the Public Health Service? Victoria Hampshire VMD, USPHS Veterinary Category What are the PHS officers and what are they trained to do? The Public Health Service is a corps of health professionals who serve as uniformed officers under the Surgeon General within the Department of Health and Human Services. DHHS’ agencies include the National Institutes of Health, Indian Health Service, US Food and Drug Administration, Centers for Disease Control, and the United States Department of Agriculture. As such, the PHS veterinarian may routinely manage a wide variety of programs. Examples include but are not limited to: clinical and research duties in a large biomedical research facility, oversight and management of a surveillance program, or a health quality research program, oversight of a portfolio of drugs, devices, or biologics and their associated testing for eventual use in humans or animals. PHS officers are normally only deployed from their duty stations during times of request, usually in national disasters. When PHS officers are deployed from their regular duty stations, the program must cover their regular duties at home. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 12 of 188 PHS health professionals are required to be deployment-ready for disasters and they are also required to be clinically competent. Among the qualifications they must meet is annual recertification of such skills as clinical competency, basic fitness testing, basic life support, and public health training during for disaster relief. They must also demonstrate a willingness to go on intermittent 2-week deployments. This cadre of experience, training, willingness, and regular certification makes the PHS veterinarian a versatile partner in command and control operations. This group of professionals was ready to fill almost any role at the shelter. The unique relationship the PHS enjoyed with other health professional categories within the PHS also enabled them to draw on other necessary resources such as medical, nursing, and mental health and to recognize where a liaison with these other professional categories would augment the LSU command. How are they activated to help? Under the National Response Plan, the state may request PHS assistance/deployment from the department of Homeland Security. The PHS deployment is made according to taskspecifics (CERTS) that are identified by incident command. When a PHS officer volunteers for deployment, the supervisor, who may be a civilian or PHS government employee, must agree to the deployment and must certify that they will cover the officer’s regular duties themselves, or with other organizational members. It is suggested that incident command continue to view the PHS role as co-managers as well as workers in whatever capacity is most necessary. Tasks should identify operational areas such as engineering, veterinary facility management (husbandry, cage wash, quarantine and isolation), occupational risk assessment, and occupational injury. I recommend the following officers should be requested at the initiation of a response: Veterinarians. (Specify clinical and facility management experience). We recommend between 2 and 4 full-time clinical veterinarians with a biomedical research facility support background. It is recommended that the LSU leadership utilize these PHS veterinarians to assist leadership in managing husbandry and facility operations in the arena, barn, and indoor feline and/or exotic housing. If future responses do not provide the wealth of clinical veterinarians from the VMAT and LSU as was the case in Katrina, then the PHS veterinarians can also provide clinical care; however, the number should be increased and the request should emphasize the clinical nature of these additional veterinarians because PHS clinical expertise is usually considered a separate career tract than administrative or facility oversight. A single medical officer who is a registered nurse. This professional is responsible for managing the animal bite and injury care and reporting. Two engineers. The PHS does have engineers but they were not deployed in the Katrina disaster. Engineers could have been a great help to LSU and could oversee teams of plumbers and electricians to provide/augment services. This request should specify that you require an engineer with facility services experience because there are engineers who concentrate almost exclusively on the manufacturing of medical devices. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 13 of 188 Site identification – considerations Sturdiness (likely to be undamaged by disaster) Access for evacuating traffic/quality of access roads Size Sanitation Safety Electrical wiring Lighting Ventilation Generator availability and secure fuel storage Air-conditioned area for office Exercise areas Perimeter fencing Storage space Waste disposal Telephone and internet capability Nearby housing for staff Security (in a big disaster, animal-related security is low priority and hard to obtain) Resource needs – personnel In prolonged responses, key individuals need to be paid so they stay on the job to provide continuity and institutional memory. The number and skill sets of staff should be estimated ahead of time and reassessed on a daily basis during the operation of the shelter. Leadership team (based on Incident Command System structure) Command staff Safety officer Liaison officer Public information officer / web master General staff (functional responsibility for primary segments of management) Operations section Planning section Logistics section Finance section Sources – personnel Local Core staff: paid Area volunteers National Volunteer Organizations Active in Disasters (NVOAD): www.nvoad.org Students Retirees Out-of-area volunteers Self-sustaining organizations USPHS District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 14 of 188 NGOs Individuals – considerations Scheduling (web-based screening) Travel Reception for volunteers Housing Local transportation Local deployment and assignment Orientation Overlap Coordination Food, water Resource needs – supplies and equipment (the basic list) Issues to be considered include List Inventory Storage Security Warehousing Loading and unloading Supply and equipment needs are also listed in each section under the Operational Phase section of this manual. The following table includes needs and considerations. Communication and Transportation Check-in / Data Entry Station Communication systems Internal: Walkietalkies/Nextels (power will be needed to recharge them) Owner ID and contact information Phones Cell phones (in a big disaster they will not be fully functional) Text message (staff need to be trained to use this) Satellite phones (after Katrina and Rita they proved unreliable) Shelter policy statement for owner signature Check-in / Veterinary Station Chipping: Scanner / chipping equipment Vaccinations Rabies forms and tags Inside the Shelter Office Food Supplier – ordering – purchasing Shipping – unloading – storage Distribution – containers and carts Water Accessibility – quality – quantity Distribution – containers and carts Computers (on-line) Printers District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 15 of 188 Contact information lists IT: hardware and software Impound forms Endo and ecto parasite control drugs Food and water bowls – cleaning – sanitizing – storage Copier Transportation vehicles Animals/personnel supply errands Photography equipment Thermometers (ear preferable) Cages Well ventilated (airline carrying crates proved stifling in Katrina) - cleaning - sanitizing - storage Fax machine Transportation vehicles Animals/personnel/ supply errands Generators and fuel Collars/leashes Muzzles collars leashes Bedding - laundry system Scanner Organized storage Disinfectants hand sanitizer cotton paper towel Organized storage Air conditioning Ventilation Fans File cabinets Waste management Plastic bag pickup Underfeeding Low residue diets Dumpster/collection service Disinfectants / paper towels Desks Chairs Waste containers liners Signage – important! Sink with water/soap Waste containers liners Sources – supplies and equipment A list of sources for veterinary supplies and equipment is included in the Appendix. Pre-prepared forms and standard operating procedures (SOPs) (Forms and SOPs used at LSU-EAS are in the Appendix) Funding Set up a reserve of funds Conference table Chairs District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 16 of 188 Set up accounts to accept donated funds Cash and checking account – in case there is no power: no credit card transactions Credit card Organization Resources The following is a list of organizations and a brief description of the services they may be able to provide during a disaster. Detailed descriptions about these organizations can be found under Partners and Support Organizations. American Kennel Club (AKC) www.akc.org Funds to support shelter functions American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) www.aspca.org Screen down-stream shelters Funds for shipping American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) www.avma.org Offers an online disaster preparedness manual www.avma.org/disaster Animal Control – consult local agency Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges www.aavmc.org Federal Emergency Management Authority (FEMA) www.fema.gov FEMA offers the following as part of its virtual on-line library (http://www.fema.gov/library/anemer.shtm) offering the following resources; Animals and Emergencies section HSUS Video Ordering Information Independent Study Courses on Animals in Disasters The Role of the Wildlife Rehabilitator in Disaster Preparedness and Response Through Hell and High Water: Disasters and the Human-Animal Bond Humane Society of the United States www.hsus.org Evaluation of needs Funds to support shelter functions Organization of out-of-state veterinary volunteers International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) www.ifaw.org Rapid deployment of evaluators Funds to support shelter functions Skilled long-deployment staff to support core shelter operations National Animal Poison Control Center http://www.aspca.org/site/PageServer?pagename=pro_apcc National Volunteer Organizations Active in Disasters www.nvoad.org Skilled and non-skilled labor Shelter personnel were unfortunately not aware of NVOAD during the Katrina/Rita response so this resource was not used District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 17 of 188 Noah’s Wish http://www.noahswish.org/ Pet Finders http://www.petfinder.org/ Lost pet matching service Pet Harbor http://www.petharbor.com/ Lost pet matching service Police – consult local agency State Animal Response Teams (SART) http://www.sartusa.org/ State Veterinary Associations (Included under Additional Documents in this manual) http://www.avma.org/careforanimals/animatedjourneys/aboutvets/membership.asp#2 United States Public Health Service (USPHS) www.usphs.gov Skilled managers Provide medical, veterinary, technical skills Provide reliable extended deployment to individual shelters/situations United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) / Animal Care (AC) http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ac/ Veterinary Medical Assistance Teams (VMAT) http://www.vmat.org/ Evaluation of needs/provide advice Veterinary manpower assistance Emergency veterinary function Can be rapidly redeployed to upstream emergency needs Incident Command System (ICS) The Incident Command System is a standardized management tool for meeting the demands of small or large emergency or non-emergency situations. It evolved following a series of catastrophic fires in California's urban interface in the 1970s when it was determined that response problems were far more likely to result from inadequate management than from any other single reason. The ICS represents "best practices" and has become the standard for emergency management in the U.S. The ICS is a key element of the National Incident Management System (NIMS). As stated in NIMS, “The ICS is a management system designed to enable effective and efficient domestic incident management by integrating a combination of facilities, equipment, personnel, procedures, and communications operating within a common organizational structure, designed to enable effective and efficient domestic incident management. A basic premise of ICS is that it is widely applicable. It is used to organize both near-term and long-term field-level operations for a broad spectrum of emergencies, from small to complex incidents, both natural and manmade. ICS is used by all levels of government – federal, state, local, and tribal – as well as by many private-sector and nongovernmental organizations. ICS is also applicable across disciplines. It is normally structured to facilitate activities in five major functional areas: command, operations, planning, logistics, and finance and administration.” The Incident Command System (ICS) is critical to the success of emergency operations such as this. All managerial and volunteer personnel involved in an emergency animal shelter should be familiar with ICS. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 18 of 188 ICS Resource Center Home Page (FEMA) http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/ICSResource/index.htm This is an excellent starting point to learn about the ICS structure. It contains links to the following topics: 1. ICS Review Document http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/ICSResource/assets/reviewMaterials.pdf This 23-page document provides a concise description of the ICS including definitions, functions, organizational structure, position descriptions, etc. It is highly recommended. 2. ICS Training Materials and Opportunities http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/ICSResource/ICSResCntr_Training.htm The Emergency Management Institute (EMI) offers more than 40 independent study courses for people who have emergency management responsibilities and the general public. For most courses, you will need to download and print the materials. Others are interactive and can be taken directly over the internet on the NETC Virtual Campus. Courses are free-of-charge. Classroom courses available from the FEMA Emergency Management Institute (EMI): ICS-100: Introduction to ICS (EMI Course Number: IS100) ICS-200: ICS for Single Resources and Initial Action Incidents (EMI Course Number: IS200) ICS-300: Intermediate ICS for Expanding Incidents (EMI Course Number: G300) ICS-400: Advanced ICS Command and General Staff—Complex Incidents (EMI Course Number: G400) Independent study courses Link to FEMA Independent Study Program Course List – http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/crslist.asp The following independent study courses may be of particular interest to those involved in emergency animal centers (the course descriptions are taken directly from the FEMA website) FEMA Independent Study Program: IS-10 Animals in Disaster, Module A: Awareness and Preparedness The purpose of this course is two-fold. Module A is intended to increase awareness and preparedness among animal owners and care providers. It includes sections on typical hazards, how these affect animals and what can be done by responsible owners to reduce the impact of disasters. It is also intended to help animal owners, care providers and industries to better understand emergency management. Module A will heighten awareness of the special issues that emergency managers need to consider when incorporating animal-care annexes into their emergency operations plans. FEMA Independent Study Program: IS-11 Animals in Disaster, Module B: Community Planning District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 19 of 188 Module B is intended to guide emergency management officials and animal owners, care providers, and industries in preparing community disaster plans. The goal of Module B is to provide sufficient information for both groups to meet and develop meaningful and effective plans that improve the care of animals, their owners, and the animal-care industries in disasters. This course provides the basic background knowledge needed to develop a coordinated response to a disaster in which animals and their owners are affected. Further training with local or State emergency management programs is essential. FEMA Independent Study Program: IS-111 Livestock in Disasters This independent study course is for farmers, extension agents, emergency managers and others who have interests in the livestock industry. It describes the various hazards that animals can face and how to mitigate them, as well as how to respond to an actual disaster. The livestock industry is a multi-billion dollar business that provides food for the American people as well as those overseas. It is important to insure our livestock are safe from hazards and will not suffer from the effects of hazards. This course can be downloaded from the Independent Study website and the test can be completed and submitted online. FEMA Independent Study Program: IS-100 Introduction to Incident Command System, I-100 ICS 100, Introduction to the Incident Command System, introduces the Incident Command System (ICS) and provides the foundation for higher level ICS training. This course describes the history, features and principles, and organizational structure of the Incident Command System. It also explains the relationship between ICS and the National Incident Management System (NIMS). FEMA Independent Study Program: IS-1 Emergency Manager: An Orientation to the Position This independent study course provides an introduction to Comprehensive Emergency Management (CEM) and the Integrated Emergency Management System (IEMS). Included is an in-depth look at the 4 phases of comprehensive emergency management: mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery. The text is accompanied by illustrations, diagrams, and figures. In most units, there are worksheets, exercises, and tasks to complete. FEMA Independent Study Program: IS-244 Developing and Managing Volunteers This course is for emergency managers and related professionals working with all types of volunteers and coordinating with voluntary agencies. The course provides procedures and tools for building and working with voluntary organizations. Topics include: Benefits and challenges of using volunteers Building a volunteer program Writing job descriptions Developing volunteers through recruitment, placement, training, supervision and evaluation Coordinating with voluntary agencies and community-based organizations Special issues including spontaneous volunteers, liability, and stress District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 20 of 188 Related Courses (see http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/ICSResource/ICSResCntr_Training.htm Incident Command System (ICS) 100 Training: Provides training on and resources for personnel who require a basic understanding of the Incident Command System (ICS). Incident Command System (ICS) 200 Training: Provides training on and resources for personnel who are likely to assume a supervisory position within the Incident Command System (ICS). The primary target audiences are response personnel at the supervisory level. Introduction to the National Incident Management System (NIMS) (IS-700): Provides training on and resources for the National Incident Management System (NIMS). NIMS provides a consistent nationwide template to enable all government, private sector, and nongovernmental organizations to work together during domestic incidents. Introduction to National Response Plan (NRP) (IS-800): Provides training on and resources for the National Response Plan (NRP). The NRP specifies how the resources of the federal government will work in concert with sate, local, and tribal governments and the private sector to respond to incidents of national significance. The NRP is predicated on the National Incident Management System, or NIMS. Together the NRP and the NIMS provide a nationwide framework for working cooperatively to prevent or respond to threats and incidents regardless of cause, size, or complexity. 3. ICS Position Checklists (checklists of roles and responsibilities of ICS positions; can be downloaded as Word or pdf documents): ICS Forms - http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/ICSResource/ICSResCntr_Forms.htm http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/ICSResource/ICSResCntr_Checklists.htm organization has made the commitment though to just focus on disaster relief work for animals. That's the void District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 21 of 188 Operational Phase Command center overview Task, function or purpose Serve as a meeting room for IC staff for planning Establish communications Set up office for operations Site of storage of information related to incident Briefing room for other agencies and groups Organizational setup Incident Commander Task, function or purpose Establishes an Incident Command Post Establishes mission statement Establishes immediate goals Liaison between overall IC Supervises planning meetings Ensures incident safety Coordinates and approves activities of command and general staff Approves the release of information to the public Approves and implements the Incident Action Plan of the Day Coordinates the end of the incident Command center coordinator Task, function or purpose Assists with the administrative needs of the incident commander Answers command center phones, screen calls and direct to the appropriate person Faxes daily situation reports Copying Creates filing system; filing Routes donations to the financial officer Coordinates building maintenance Processes out-of-state veterinarian applications Order food and beverages Arrange linen service Records minutes of daily meetings Makes pet shipping arrangements for pet owners in surrounding areas Locates foster care for exotic pets Coordinates animal pick up with animal control Supplies information to owners about their pets Organizes document binder of standard operating procedure for all areas Staffing requirements Two people (ideally) District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 22 of 188 One person’s primary duty would be to answer the phones; the second person would screen and direct information to the appropriate person, assist the incident commander and perform the other required tasks Equipment needs phone computer walkie-talkie copy machine basic office supplies Operational needs Important phone numbers to have readily available (home and cell numbers) Incident Commander The local state veterinarian office The local animal shelter Foster/adoption coordinator Front desk Supplies Receiving Finances Operations Volunteers Facilities Media Information technology Triage Local veterinarians in area Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Form or notebook to log incoming calls Intake form for out-of-state veterinarians SOPs for all shelter areas Uniform phone list (rolodex) Organizational chart List of shelter area leaders, their primary responsibilities and their contact information Organization and flow diagrams Incident command organization chart Things that could be set up ahead of time Organizational chart Forms Social worker contacts for advice on how to convey delicate information to pet owners The LSU Experience: Command Center (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 23 of 188 Public information officer Task, function or purpose: Communications between animal shelter and media (newspaper, radio, television) regarding shelter activities and needs Write and distribute all media bulletins Coordinate media interviews Coordinate media bulletins with appropriate authorities (state veterinarian, USDA, CDC, etc.) Establish shelter website Operational tasks At least one media person must attend daily briefing sessions to get current information List contact information (phones, email) for primary media contact on website Post media contact information and protocols around the shelter (including photos of official media spokespersons) Establish list of veterinarians, technicians and others that can speak to the media as the situation unfolds Establish list of contact information for all media that call, email, or conduct in-person interviews and create a media database Keep a list of media contacts, the date of contact and the type of interview (telephone, email, on-camera) Send weekly updates to appropriate agencies Meet daily with shelter webmaster to communicate information to be added Staffing requirements Designate at least two spokespersons (primary and secondary) Volunteers should be discouraged from speaking to the media unless the designated media contact is also present Equipment needs Phones Computers Internet access Basic office supplies Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Poster with photos and contact information for media contacts to be posted around the shelter Things that could be set up ahead of time Identify potential media spokespersons; obtain their contact information (including home and cell phone numbers) and keep on file Safety officer Task, function or purpose: To provide the very best care for the animals in an emergency animal shelter (EAS) by ensuring a safe operating environment for all EAS personnel. Goal: The EAS safety officer must (1) identify all potential safety hazards (2) communicate and train all EAS personnel in the appropriate procedures that will mitigate their exposure to these District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 24 of 188 hazards (3) monitor EAS personnel’s compliance to these procedures, and (4) to report to the incident commander any safety “deficiencies” that are not immediately corrected Operational needs The EAS safety officer needs access to and support from the following personnel: (1) the incident commander, (2) the on-site EAS facility manager, (3) the EAS security liaison, (4) the EAS volunteer services liaison, and (5) the off-site institutional safety department The EAS will generate hazardous chemical waste and biomedical waste. This waste must be disposed of properly and those arrangements must be made before the EAS becomes operational The EAS must have dedicated security on-site 24 hours a day Staffing requirements The EAS safety officer provides on-site day-to-day (8:00 am to 5:00 pm) safety oversight After hours (5:01 pm to 7:59 am) safety oversight is provided by volunteers as designated by the incident commander Equipment needs Communications equipment (cell phone push-to-talk or two-way radio) Access to IT services for Internet access and/or work processing Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) A safety standard operating procedure (SOP) should be written and distributed. This document may contain a daily checklist, safety contact numbers, and training “handout” information Organization and flow diagrams Safety operational flow chart Things that could be set up ahead of time The safety SOP should be written and used in a table top exercise to reveal any deficiencies before being used in an actual EAS event Information sources Safety manuals, safety protocols, and safety SOPs from veterinary hospitals or from university veterinary teaching hospitals are invaluable sources of information. The LSU Experience: Safety (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Liaison officer The duties of the liaison officer include: Attend daily meetings of shelter management Report developments of interest from state incident command center meetings Attend daily state incident command center meetings* District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 25 of 188 Report on situation at shelter Daily reports to SART command* Timely communication with state board of veterinary medicine Develop shelter protocol to meet temporary license requirements Timely communication with state veterinary medical association * Time and distance barriers may make daily physical attendance difficult; provision should be developed at the state incident command center for teleconferencing Operations Section Animal operations manager Task, function or purpose Operations encompasses all the core functions related to animal admission, care while at the shelter, and disposition (release to owners, transfer to remote shelters, adoption) Dog management Feeding and watering Walking (twice a day) Bathing and grooming Cleaning bowls, kennels Medical treatment if needed Cat management Feeding and watering Bathing and grooming Cleaning bowls, kennels Medical treatment if needed Non-domestic and pocket pets management (birds, hamsters, rabbits, guinea pigs, ferrets, etc.) Feeding and watering Bathing and grooming Cleaning bowls, kennels Medical treatment if needed Fostering to available and competent rescue groups Front desk management Admissions and releases Owner visitation check-in and check-out Coordinate entrance and exit veterinary examinations and microchipping Information venue for public Volunteer check-in and check-out Communication with command center Fostering Veterinary services Oversee all veterinary examinations District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 26 of 188 Medical decisions Train incoming veterinarians and assign work areas or tasks Work closely with scheduling of veterinarians and veterinary technicians and place in locations where needed Admission physicals microchip; photograph; start record Endo and ecto parasite control Animal health monitoring Exit physicals Triage Transfer to other veterinary facility Operational needs Separate areas for large and small dogs, if possible Separate quarantine / isolation area for sick animals Separate quarantine area for animals under observation for biting Separate quiet area for fractious cats (controlled access) Separate area for aggressive dogs (controlled access) Foster non-domestics due to special needs (identify qualified rescue groups) Staffing requirements Operations manager Front desk manager Front desk volunteers – number dependent on work load Runners (to transfer animals to and from kennels and perform other tasks) Veterinary services manager Veterinarians to head designated areas (dog, cat, non-domestic, admissions, triage, isolation) Veterinarians to assist in designated areas Veterinary technicians Animal behaviorist Psychologist or social worker for personnel and owner issues Volunteers to feed, water, clean kennels, and walk dogs Equipment needs Tables Computers and access to shelter database (with restrictions) Copy machine Basic office supplies Phones Wagons, carts Cages, kennels, Food / water bowls Dog / cat / bird / other pet foods Special needs foods Buckets, mops, rags, other cleaning equipment Cleaning products, disinfectants Hoses and washtubs Hot water source Protective gear (gloves, boots, etc.) Kitty litter Leashes, muzzles District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 27 of 188 Gallon plastic water cartons Brushes, combs Clippers Medications (see Triage section for recommendations) Shampoos Cage dryer Towels Bedding materials Dog / cat beds Cat hide boxes Portable fencing Food storage bins Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Admission Form Admission SOP Rescued Pet Admission Form Lost Pet Owner Information Permission for 2nd Party Pick Up Assumption of Risk Form Owner Log–in Form Organization and flow diagrams Operations Organizational Chart Front Desk Flow The LSU Experience: Animal operations (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Adoptions and Fostering Task, function or purpose Liaison with local animal shelters Arrange placement of animals relinquished for adoption by their owners Organize and host foster-day events for placement of un-owned pets (e.g. rescues) and pets that have been temporarily relinquished by their owners; coordinate volunteers to assist Develop adoption contracts appropriate for the situation Staffing requirements Volunteer coordinator with shelter experience and familiar with adoption procedures For full coverage, a minimum of two volunteers daily to divide a 12-hour day into two 6hour shifts; alternatively, a published schedule of limited hours Four volunteers per shift that understand the screening process and know how to look for the red flags. Four volunteers could work in pairs so one is always manning the adoption desk while the other takes an adopter through the animal release process Equipment needs District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 28 of 188 Access to a quiet room for telephone communications, etc; working phone Computer and access to the shelter database to obtain information on animals/owners and to keep foster information Copy machine Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Policy on Local Adoption Animal Adoption Information Sheet How to Find a Foster Home Questions for Fosters and Owners Owner–Foster Contract Things that could be set up ahead of time Volunteers should be made aware of the adoption policies (this should be a written document that is included in a New Volunteer Information Packet that volunteers receive before they start or on their first day If adoptions are to be held locally, the specifics as to when and how to apply and when and how adoptions will be carried out, should be developed Specific areas should be designated as places to go to receive updates from the command center or the area supervisors The LSU Experience: Adoption (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Animal Health Issues Daily care of the shelter animals should be done according to the Animal Welfare Act standards with respect to housing, daily observation, nutrition, storage of food and supplies, availability of water, and exercise to the extent possible. A potential problem may be the crate sizes available for containing the animals, especially large dogs. The largest wire crates available may not provide the minimum space requirements for large breed dogs. These animals should receive longer or more frequent periods of exercise unless there is a reason not to (extreme weather, health status, etc.). Animals may arrive with a variety of pre-existing medical problems – both known (reported by owners) and unknown. Problems likely to occur include: stress-related behaviors bites aggression infectious diseases (e.g. cat respiratory viruses) heartworm flea problem / environmental infestation skin problems eye problems Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Interim Guidelines for Animal Health and Control of Disease Transmission in Pet Shelters Animal Care Sheet District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 29 of 188 Medication Log Dog and Cat Vaccine and Endo- and Ectoparasite Control SOP Bite Protocol Release Form for Bite Quarantine Animal The LSU Experience: Animal Health Issues (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Animal shipping Task, function or purpose: Placement of unclaimed animals in remote shelters that agree to 1) place pets in appropriate foster homes or hold them for a designated time and 2) facilitate reuniting pet and owner Identify partner shelters and rescue groups (we advise working only with groups that have established systems to foster and track animals, due to transport regulations and also to facilitate easier owner-pet re-uniting. Shelters within less than 10 hours driving distance are preferred; for shelters > 10 hours, request two drivers to avoid an overnight layover. Coordinate ASPCA approval of receiving shelters Develop shelter contract Develop shelter-foster contingency adoption / fostering agreement Develop exit / record handling procedures Identify animals to ship (ship animals from same household to same shelter) Arrange appropriate transport following the guidelines in the Animal Welfare Act or if necessary, the minimal guidelines in the shelter agreement addendum. Arrange for suitable transport kennels Coordinate exit examinations and loading Follow up to confirm safe arrival Communicate disposition of individual animals to Information technology (IT) Operational needs Knowledge of Animal Welfare Act regulations, especially those that pertain to shipment and intermediate handlers (see Animal Welfare Act Specifications for the Humane Handling, Care, Treatment, and Transportation of Dogs and Cats (Title 9, Chapter I, Part 3, Subpart A) Knowledge of Department of Transportation (DOT) regulations for vehicles and drivers Establish a firm cut-off date for animal pick-ups, fostering or adoptions so the number of animals that need to be placed does not keep changing Establish acceptable practices (vs. ideal) for disaster situation if necessary Shipping arrangements should be the responsibility of the emergency shelter to insure that appropriate vehicles are utilized and regulations followed Funds should be available for shipping; it should not be expected that this will be done gratis Staff and transport personnel willing to load animals late at night or early morning in disaster areas where there is high ambient temperature and high humidity Staffing requirements Manager to negotiate with shelters and transporters and oversee all functions Records coordinator to arrange staging of exit physicals and paperwork Supervisor for supplies and loading District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 30 of 188 Logistical support (someone knowledgeable of above operational needs) Extra volunteers to assist with exit process on day animals are shipped out (experienced handlers preferred) Behaviorist to establish profiles of each animal and evaluate animals for “adoptability” (ideal situation) Equipment needs Phones Walkie-talkies Internet access Computers / printers Copy machine Basic office supplies Pet ID collars Microchip equipment (reader and microchips) Animal restraint devices – leashes, muzzles, towels, gloves, etc. Medications and supplies (syringes, needles) for chemical restraint Pill pockets for meds given during exit physicals (e.g. flea pills) Transport kennels (various sizes) and quick-release cable ties Gurney Fork lift Climate-controlled animal transport vehicles operated by licensed intermediate handlers Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Animal Welfare Act Specifications for the Humane Handling, Care, Treatment, and Transportation of Dogs and Cats (Title 9, Chapter I, Part 3, Subpart A Shelter Agreement Contingent Adoption / Foster Care Agreement Exit Protocol Exit Stations Pre-Shipment Release Form Animal Records Copying Instructions Records Checklist for Animal Shipping Special Needs Flyer Instructions and Emergency Contacts for Drivers Biosecurity for Your Newly Fostered / Adopted Animal Checklist for Domestic Commercial Airline Shipments of Companion Animals Creating a Loading Plan Things that could be set up ahead of time Identify partner shelters within range of the potential disaster area and establish written agreements. Formal contracts should use appropriate legal terminology. Electronic record systems and animal record forms Identify licensed intermediate handlers to transport animals; maintain a list of contact information, fees, and the type(s) of vehicles available, including actual dimensions Information sources Animal Welfare Act ASPCA IFAW District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 31 of 188 The LSU Experience: Animal Shipping (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Public health issues Animals housed in temporary shelters are cared for by numerous volunteers with a wide range of experience, skills, and abilities. Many volunteers have no or little experience with fearful or aggressive animals. Volunteers may be bitten as they rush to remove an animal from a crate or take it from someone else. Procedures should be in place for unskilled volunteers to receive training in animal handling and safety. Please see The Role of the Public Health Service in the Preparation Primer section and also The LSU Experience: Public Health Considerations Triage Task, function or purpose To evaluate and treat sick animals on initial presentation to the shelter or that become ill while at the shelter Organization For heavy patient load: 2 veterinarians and 2 technicians working12-hour shifts. Also one kennel staff to clean cages and area, walk dogs, and force feed cats. When fewer animals are being admitted to the shelter, only 1 veterinarian and 1 technician may be needed per shift. Patient rounds held between changing shifts to familiarize the relieving veterinarians with cases. List of supply and drug needs provided to triage coordinator daily Cases requiring care beyond the resources of the shelter are communicated to the coordinator who identifies appropriate facilities, arranges transport and attempts to notify owner (not always possible to locate owner). A copy of the animal information sheet, medical records and lab work are sent with the animal. Maintain medical records / treatment sheets Triage is only for animals requiring intensive treatment or observation; simple medical problems (e.g. oral medications BID) are treated by the attending veterinarians in the wards although the triage area may serve as the location for the central pharmacy. Staffing requirements Triage coordinator: lead veterinarian responsible for organizing the triage, getting drugs and supplies and acting as the sole liaison for transferring patients to other veterinary facilities as needed; 12hour-shift and on-call if only one person Veterinarians: examine and treat sick or injured animals on presentation to the shelter or animals that became ill during their stay Veterinary technicians: assist veterinarians with examinations and treatments Equipment and supply needs: The following tables are intended as a guide. Needs will vary with the type and scope of disaster and the final selection is at the discretion of the veterinarian in charge District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 32 of 188 Triage Drugs and Supplies Triage Table 1 ANTIBIOTICS Clavamox pill and liquid LOTS doxycycline pill and liquid LOTS azithromycin LOTS Tribrissen Gentocin cephalosporins pill and inj tetracycline Antirobe pill and liquid Flagyl pill and liquid LOTS Baytril pill and inj LOTS amoxicillin pill and inj LOTS CARDIAC / RESPIRATORY DRUGS Torbutrol pill and inj STEROIDS NSAIDS / PAIN SEDATIVES* prednisone oral and inj LOTS Metacam acepromazine oral and inj Terbutaline pill and inj aminophylline pill spironolactone (1) Lasix oral and inj LOTS nitroglycerin ointment Enalapril digoxin 0.125mg Depomedrol Rimadyl Dormitor LOTS Solu Delta Cortef Etogesic Antisedan prednisone oral and inj LOTS Depomedrol Dermaxx ketamine Ascriptin valium Cosequin * LOCK BOX lidocaine ANTIOXIDANTS atropine SAMe BEHAVIORAL DRUGS Elavil diltiazem Actigall Prozac amlodipine baby aspirin epinephrine dobutamine doxapram omega 3 FA Vit E aspirin District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 33 of 188 Triage Table 2 MISC Florinef mannitol activated charcoal heparin inj euthanasia solution (Lock Box) itraconazole cryproheptadine DERM / EAR fly strike repellent benadryl oral and inj LOTS flea and tick products ivermectin LOTS Revolution LOTS EYE DEWORMERS Optimune LOTS Drontal plus IV FLUIDS LRS LOTS eyewash LOTS Panacur artificial tears LOTS tetracycline ointment LOTS triple ab ointment LOTS pyrantel pamoate Albon 0,9% Nacl LOTS 0.45% / Dextrose a few not lots hespan INSULINS ELECTROLYTE MINERAL Mitoban dip (amitraz) steroid ointment and solution LOTS oral lysine regular potassium oral and inj nph calcium oral and inj flu stain LOTS pzi dextrose Oxyglobin a few ear cleaners Otic Clear; OtiCalm etc. silver sulfadiazine Cerumite oxygen Otomax Amphogel Baytril otic Soloxine Tapazole (1) Otic Domeboro Chlorhexaderm shampoo clotrimzole Imuran phenobarbitol oxytocin disinfectants – e.g. chlorhexidine dog / cat vaccines miconazole shampoo conofite topical steroid spray betadine NSAID drugs LOTS glaucoma meds: Xalatan Daranide Pilocarpine Timopti optimune LOTS eyewash LOTS artificial tears LOTS tetracycline ointment LOTS triple ab ointment LOTS steroid ointment and solution LOTS Vit B NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENTS Vit K Nutrical sodium bicarbonate taurine L-carnitine Cat laxative Puppy / Kitten milk replacer Baby food various prescription diets District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 34 of 188 Triage Table 3 GI DRUGS Pepsid oral and inj WOUNDS impregnated sterile water pads antibiotic ointment pads Carafate collagen pads Peptobismol Nexaban Endosorb liquid skin wound closure lactulose medicated skin wipes tylosin alcohol LOTS Propulsid betadine scrub and solution LOTS Novalsan LOTS ophthalmology text table disinfectant LAB LOTS sulfasalazine Lomotil Viokase Reglan oral and inj Kaopectate fiber sterile water LOTS BOOKS Veterinary Internal Medicine (Ettinger) Current Veterinary Therapy infectious diseases (e.g.Greene) emergency medicine (eg Kirk) Pharmacy drug doses book (e.g. Plumb) atlas (pictures) for parasitology SUPPLIES alcohol cotton – roll and balls tongue depressors / cotton tip applicators syringes and needles – all sizes feeding tubes IV catheters; butterfly catheters clinical pathology gauze sponges (e.g. Duncan & and roll gauze Prasse) anesthesia text Vet Wrap / white tape microscope slides / cover slips quick stains fecal flotation solution mineral oil immersion oil urinalysis dip sticks heartworm antigen tests FeLV / FIV tests EQUIPMENT sterile packs for wounds / minor surgery microscope and replacement bulb complete blood count and chemistry panel analyzer (Iddex) portable Xray (ideal) portable ultrasound (ideal) laryngoscope oxygen; oxygen masks tonopen splints / cast material biohazard bags / sharps containers pill pushers endotracheal tubes gas anesthesia machine (ideal) pill pockets dog and cat can openers clippers and blades centrifuge gloves, masks cleaning supplies – mops etc. puppy / kitten nursers Elizabethan collars leashes / muzzles refractometer small refrigerator microchip scanner catch pole fans / extension cords calculators District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 35 of 188 Parvo tests dermatology: skin scrape (blades), DTM media schirmer tear test; fluoroscein stain office supplies fecal loops heating pads scale vials for dispensing meds thermometers ophthalmoscope otoscope IV drip stand Things that could be set up ahead of time A mobile veterinary unit could be sent on day one and then a triage hospital set up over the next few days. Scheduling of veterinarians and vet techs needed in advance. Prior arrangements with other veterinary facilities that might be needed for complicated cases or that require specialized diagnostic or other equipment. Identify multiple sources for equipment, supplies, and medications as demand may exceed mobile unit and local resources. Develop lists of veterinary supply companies and local / regional veterinary practices. Place these sources on alert (“pre-order”) prior to the event if it can be anticipated. The LSU Experience: Triage (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Facility / Facility manager Task, function or purpose Develop facility plan that addresses animal and human needs, security, and safety Develop approved floor plan design in coordination with the safety officer (may also need Fire Marshal approval) Develop a security plan to include exterior posts with security placement – to include hours of operation for the facility. Schedule facility staff – uniformed identification for advancement into facility and other secure areas (armbands or security tags) Operational needs Phone lines IT lines Electricity Security system – to include the involvement of your local police department or military. Need to have someone contact Military Operations prior to event so that the facility is put on a list for military assistance. We needed this for support of the facility because local forces were stretched on other tasks. Maintenance (cleaning, garbage removal, etc.) Depending on age of building and location of needs this may be a timely process – will need plenty of warning to prepare for such tasks. Staffing requirements District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 36 of 188 One key person in charge to make decisions and coordinate with other section leaders Office support to answer phones and process requests Maintenance coordinator to assess needs and schedule staff Maintenance personnel (number will vary with size of facility and disaster-use needs) Electrician and plumber on site to assist in all maintenance type needs that may arise. Equipment needs Generators – insure facility can take additional voltage, etc. Cleaning supplies Fire extinguishers and fire exits to be well-marked and publicized for both staff and volunteers Fans (or portable cooling/heating units) – insure facility can maintain the extra pull of electricity – may need to acquire additional voltage boards. Extra cooling units may need to be planned for logistic purposes. The use of fans also posed problems with extension cords and other electrical issues. Having a portable cooling unit may be a better operation if the facility being used logistically cannot support cords, etc. Fencing Additional storage units for supplies (e.g. trailers) – make sure ample space is available for storage of supplies – may need refrigerated trailers for medical supplies or food items Records All records will be developed internally for use – items may vary depending on facility and their need Cost records, supply records, overtime hours of crew and staff, and additional needs noted for next crisis may be a few forms that need to be developed prior to facility operations Flow diagrams The facility coordinator/manager should be placed above her/his immediate staff and then placed on the top of any additional flow charts for the emergency shelter. However, all military personnel, police involvement would then potentially change this flow. Things that could be set up ahead of time All items for this section regarding the facility will need to be touched on before the first volunteer, staff or animal enter into the building. I know this is possible for hurricanes and such, but for immediate disasters, it calls for an established plan to be developed and ready for action: Main operations of the facility – how things will run Interior and exterior security of animals and humans Electrical needs Plumbing needs Storage needs Phone and IT needs Facility Needs – rooms, offices, equipment, supplies, etc. Floors and surrounding areas may need to be covered in order for use. Need to treat all animals for infestation issues (fleas). Treatment should be done numerous times if the animals are in the same areas for extended periods of time. Information sources: The LSU AgCenter District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 37 of 188 The LSU Experience: Facility Manager (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Information technology / IT manager Task, function or purpose To track the arrival of an animal to the shelter, its movement through the facility and its disposition upon leaving the shelter Establish and maintain records in hard copy and digital formats Gather information from each section; update as needed (intake, release, stall change, triage check in/out forms) Front desk (intake and release) Dog section(s) Cat section(s) Triage Track other information Owner check-in/out Volunteer check-in Data entry Filing Record modification Modification of folders Digital images Take images of all animals Any rescued animals must have good face and body shots with emphasis on distinctive characteristics Preparation of reports Census Section Inventories Dogs Cats Triage Animal shipping docket Animal shipping report Staffing requirements: Number and type of staff The number and type of staff is determined by the expected size of the shelter. Initially, there may be a need for an increased number of personnel to deal with the initial influx of animals. 50 – 500 animals in shelter 1 – IT professional (mid morning – mid afternoon) 2 – Data entry (1 – morning, 1 – afternoon) 1 – Filing (afternoon) 500 – 1000 animals in shelter 2 – IT professionals (1 – morning, 1 – afternoon) 3 – Data entry (1 – morning, 2 – afternoon) 2 – Filing (1 – morning, 1 – afternoon) Runners – as needed 1000 – 2000 animals in shelter 2 – IT professionals (1 – morning, 1 – afternoon) 1 (or more) on call 4 – Data entry (1 – morning, 3 – afternoon) District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 38 of 188 2 on call 3 – Filing (1 – morning, 2 – afternoon) Runners – as needed Staffing placement: position description IT professional: Individual with the experience and knowledge to run, update, modify, and provide information based on all the systems used in the facility Data entry: Capable of reliably entering data into the database from paper copy, modifying records, diagnosing problems with records, an understanding of the filing system, ability to search records when needed, and a desire to insure the security of the records Filing: As needed to keep up with flow. Ability to make file folders, keep up with organization, modify records in file folder, and insure the security of the records Runners: Ability to transport information to different stations or lookup/verify cage information as needed IT Room Organization Physical location for master copy of animal records (intake and release) All animal and owner records stay in this section during the entire process. Can be removed for administrative or medical reasons ONLY. A sign-out sheet must be filled out by the administrator or doctor who removed the record to include: name on record, their name, reason and time of removal Physical location of reports (bite reports, theft of animal, euthanasia and death, etc.) File Cabinet Organization Owner Record – Alphabetically by last name Contents Original Sign-in Paperwork Original Impound Ticket, beige Animal Information Sheet Labeling: Owner name (Last name first) and contact information (phone numbers, email, and physical address) Animal Record – ordered by impound number Contents (as much as is available; gradually most of this information will be collected on each animal) Included upon intake: Impound ticket, white Polaroid Original SOAP (subjective, objective, assessment, plan) Included upon Release: Adopter/transport Information Shipping docket Pre-shipment release form Special needs form Vaccination certificate Daily medication sheets Daily feed sheets Cage card Rabies certificate Any extra documents Labeling: Impound Number and owner name (last name first) District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 39 of 188 Contracts – ordered alphabetically by shelter/adopter Contents Adoption contract Animal information sheet Labeling: Each folder will be labeled with the name of facility or adopter and the date the contract was signed. Color Coding – on each animal file In facility (No color) Released (color 1) Transported (color 2) New facility Foster/adopt (color 3) Transported to clinic for medical care (colored index card, or sheet, attached to folder) Note: If the facility needs the record, make a copy and leave the original in the main file cabinet. Tracking which records are removed from the file cabinet Only reasons to remove files: medical; administrative A “sign-out” sheet must be kept to include: Animal’s name and Impound Number Reason for removal Name of individual who has removed the record Contact number Date and time of removal Equipment needs Computer equipment Server (database storage and/or file storage);Ideally this server will be housed “off-site” and accessed via the internet Laptops Data entry Searching record Administrative document and form creation Helping the public search Pet finder Printers (laser if possible; inkjet if needed); color and black and white Internet access (If available); network hardware (any or combination of) Wired router Wireless router Wireless Range Extender Wireless Print Server Internet activity If available to “piggy-back” onto a service like LSU, will insure support and security DSL or cable access at minimum. Dial-up requires reliability on telephone system and is to slow to manage the quantity of data transferred during this type of operation Satellite if available or required; expensive but reliable Sheet feed scanner (to digitize documents post mortem) UPS battery backup (depending on size and security concerns) Label printer (or handwritten labels) District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 40 of 188 Database Microsoft Access (local) SQL (internet based, higher security) Communication Medium Hand held radio Nextel Cell phone VoIP – “Voice Over Internet Protocol” Office Equipment File cabinets (as many as needed) Desks Chairs Copier Command Center Intake Surge protectors Digital camera Keeping track of records Making memories Extra equipment to make work easier Computer equipment PDA: To be used by heads of the sections to keep track of animals and view the database remotely Bluetooth Barcode Scanner: To be used by heads of the sections to keep track of animals Label printer: Filing labels; barcode Software Adobe PDF Writer Barcode software (like WASP): To incorporate with Microsoft Office suite and print labels according to preset plans. Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Organization of Data Entry “checklist” File Cabinet Organization Folder Organization Naming Digital Files Sample Animal Information Sheet Organization and Flow Diagrams Animal Information Flow Diagram Things that could be set up ahead of time Website Forms, SOPs, database Internationally available Secure Historical data such as Reports of dangerous animals (i.e. bit 2 people last time it was in a facility) Medical history Vaccinated while in a similar facility last year. Chronic disease District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 41 of 188 Ability to “train” personnel who can volunteer at any shelter supported by the system without retraining. Ability to digitally organize the “Rescued” or “Owner Missing” animals (should be prepared in the database Volunteer signup Ability for individuals to sign-up in advance Questionnaire to assess talents Contact information Ability to track their “usefulness” in a shelter environment Tracks who has been bitten in the past to assess if they are a possible risk to the animals Ability to set up a list of trouble makers Arrangements with computer companies or college institutions to have computer systems on loan during the disaster The LSU Experience: Information Technology (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Webmaster Task, function or purpose: To maintain and update a web site on at least a daily basis, more often if needed Provide a daily (at least) news bulletin on what is happening at the shelter Provide contact information for the shelter How to check to see if a pet is in the shelter How to arrange for leaving a pet at the shelter Provide information for potential donors: Supplies needed How to send material donations Where to send monetary donations (preferably an interactive form set up to accept credit cards) Provide information for potential volunteers Qualifications Ages Hours/shifts to be worked Kinds of animals to be worked with Ideally, such a web site would have photos of any pets brought in by someone other than their owners, to aid owners in locating them. Staffing requirements / placement Someone who can work on this as his/her primary (if not only) job for the duration of the shelter being open Equipment needs Computer with appropriate software Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Nothing specific; an online form for donations might be nice District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 42 of 188 Things that could be set up ahead of time Boilerplate pages for shelter, possibly Information sources Need a single person who can speak for the shelter to be in charge of all information released to media or put online. As an extension of the media contact team, the webmaster should only take direction from the shelter commander to avoid erroneous entries and changes. In the LSU experience, there was some confusion on this issue and all problems could have been avoided by following this basic tenet of the Incident Command System. Security Task, function or purpose Safety and security of all personnel and premises To monitor the coming and going of registered volunteers and other approved people To discourage theft and criminal trespass To discourage fights and arguments Operational needs Radios for communications Appropriate attire – easy to identify Contact information—who to contact and local police information Staffing requirements / placement Number of personnel will vary Day shift and night shift Cover main entries and exits as well as roving patrols The LSU Experience: Security (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Planning Section For a comprehensive overview of planning see The LSU Experience: Planning by Dr. David Senior (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Volunteers / Volunteer coordinator Task, function or purpose Recruit, screen, and train volunteers Supervise owner-pet visitation check-in and check-out Volunteer well-being (communicate policies, etc.) Manage “exit” store (dispersal of donated supplies to pet owners) Staffing requirements Volunteer coordinator Volunteer manager Volunteer recruiter District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 43 of 188 Volunteer trainer Volunteers (number based on facility need) Equipment needs Phone Computer Office supplies Tables, desks, chairs Walkie-talkies Volunteer break area and refreshments Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Template For E-Mail To Solicit Volunteers (In Area) Templates For E-Mail Responses To Requests to Foster, Volunteer, or Donate Supplies Volunteer Sign-in Log Flow diagrams (paper flow; operations flow; people flow) Volunteer Organizational Chart Things that could be set up ahead of time Volunteer recruitment and training Equipment and supplies or quick sources Forms and SOPs Information sources United States Public Health Service (USPHS) Local community service organizations (e.g. churches) National Volunteer Organizations Active in Disasters www.nvoad.org The LSU Experience: Volunteers (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section). Veterinarian and veterinary technician scheduling and assignments Task, function or purpose Determination of veterinary and veterinary technician manpower needs Log in data of incoming staff: cell phone, e-mail, etc. Scheduling and orientation of veterinarians and veterinary technicians to defined assignments Orientation of new veterinary staff Consult with Operations Manager to assess the ever-changing manpower needs Meet regularly with veterinarians and veterinary technicians to disseminate shelter progress and policy and to have them share institutional knowledge Staffing requirements One person on site at the Command Center Alternate staff person who is able to fulfill role when primary person unavailable Equipment needs On-line computer with printer District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 44 of 188 Software: Word and Excel Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Orientation for Volunteering Veterinarians and Technicians Veterinary Staff Job Descriptions Responsibilities of Volunteer Veterinarians Organization and flow diagrams Deployment of Remote Veterinary Volunteers Things that could be set up ahead of time Scheduling spreadsheets / bite protocols, etc. Computer equipment availability Orientation policies The LSU Experience: Veterinarian and Veterinary Technicians Scheduling and Assignment (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Veterinary licensure issues Dr. Pat Thistlewaithe With the large influx of out-of-state veterinarians there was great concern for the illegality and liability and lack of oversight created by well-meaning veterinarians who were, in essence, practicing in Louisiana without a license. Early on in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, the state temporarily suspended the need for licensure for out-of-state health care professionals but this action did not extend to the veterinary profession. Special provision for registration of out of state veterinarians was eventually recommended by the Louisiana Board of Veterinary Medicine and the State Veterinarian in the LA Dept. of Agriculture and Forestry and subsequently mandated by Executive Order EO KBB 05-35 (available on line: http://www.state.la.us/osr%5Cother%5Ckbb05-35.htm) signed by Governor Blanco. These procedures were approved initially to be in effect from September 9, 2005, to September 25, 2005, which was subsequently extended 30 days by the Governor's Executive Order KBB 0543 (http://www.state.la.us/osr%5Cother%5Ckbb05-43.htm) once the need for more prolonged assistance became apparent. To obtain temporary registration under these special provisions, veterinarians who had an active veterinary license in another state were required to: 1. Complete the appropriate form developed for this purpose and have the form notarized if it was not personally presented to the Louisiana Board of Veterinary Medicine Office. The forms and instructions were available on-line at lbvm@eatel.net or at the shelter. 2. Provide a copy of an active license to practice from the respective state and photo id (such as driver's license). 3. Fax a notarized copy of the application form, license card and photo id to the Louisiana Board of Veterinary Medicine, or present these in person, or file online at lbvm@eatel.net. An explanation of terms of out of state registration can currently be found at http://www.lsbvm.org/alert02.htm. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 45 of 188 Note: As of this writing (April 2006) there is a bill (House Bill No. 846) before the Louisiana Legislature that "Authorizes temporary registration for health care professionals during a declared state of public health emergency". If the bill passes, the Governor would declare a state of public health care emergency. The respective board or commission would have the power to issue temporary registrations to licensed health care professionals who are current and in good standing in their state. The Louisiana Board of Veterinary Medicine would be in charge of out-of-state veterinarians. Also see the LSU Experience: Out-of-State Veterinarian Licensure – by the Louisiana Board of Veterinary Medicine (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Partners and support organizations These organizations are potential partners to assist in disaster situations. Refer to Organization Resources under Preparation Phase in this document for ways in which these groups may help. Also see The LSU Experience: Partners for organizations that assisted during Katrina (control + left click to follow the link). Descriptions of organizations follow the list. American Kennel Club (AKC) www.akc.org American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) www.aspca.org American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) www.avma.org Offers an online disaster preparedness manual www.avma.org/disaster/. Animal Control - consult local agency Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges http://www.aavmc.org/ Federal Emergency Management Authority (FEMA) www.fema.gov Humane Society of the United States www.hsus.org International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) www.ifaw.org National Animal Poison Control Center http://www.aspca.org/site/PageServer?pagename=pro_apcc National Volunteer Organizations Active in Disasters www.nvoad.org Noah’s Wish http://www.noahswish.org/ Pet Finders http://www.petfinder.org/ Lost pet matching service Pet Harbor http://www.petharbor.com/ Lost pet matching service Police – consult local agency State Animal Response Teams (SART) http://www.sartusa.org/ State veterinary associations http://www.avma.org/careforanimals/animatedjourneys/aboutvets/membership.asp#2 United States Public Health Service (USPHS) http://www.usphs.gov/ United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) / Animal Care (AC) http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ac/ Veterinary Medical Assistance Teams (VMAT) http://www.vmat.org/ Descriptions of organizations listed above (taken from each organization’s respective website): American Kennel Club (AKC) www.AKC.org Founded in 1884, the AKC® and its affiliated organizations advocate for the purebred dog as a family companion, advance canine health and well-being, work to protect the rights of all dog owners and promote responsible dog ownership. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 46 of 188 American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) www.aspca.org The ASPCA, the first humane society in North America and, today, one of the largest humane societies in the world, was founded by Henry Bergh and incorporated in 1866 to pursue the mission it still holds today: provide effective means for the prevention of cruelty to animals throughout the United States. Today the ASPCA continues its traditional role of preventing cruelty by direct action of law enforcement. In addition, however, the ASPCA recognizes that achieving its vision of humane communities across the United States requires education, advocacy and other forms of intervention that support the beneficial relationship between people and animals - especially companion animals. Headquartered in New York City, local ASPCA direct services include Humane Law Enforcement, Animal Sheltering and Placement, Spay/Neuter, the Bergh Memorial Animal Hospital, Counseling Services, and Government Affairs and Public Policy. On the national level, the ASPCA supports the human/companion animal bond while fighting cruelty to animals through Regional Shelter Outreach including consultation, training and resources for the more than 5,000 animal shelters in the nation; Legislative Services for the passage of animal-friendly legislation at the state level; Veterinary Outreach in shelter medicine, veterinary forensics, animal abuse detection and reporting, and spay/neuter; and Humane Education. The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center and the Animal Behavior Center make the most current scientific information available through professionally staffed hotlines. The ASPCA offers an array of materials that promote humane attitudes and responsible pet care in children and adults including the ASPCA Henry Bergh Children’s Book Award™ winners, pet care books, lesson plans and activities for the classroom, and videos that promote safe and enjoyable interactions with pets. Also available are how-to manuals, training videos and other products for professionals working in animal welfare, covering such topics as animal cruelty investigation, shelter management, humane education, shelter medicine, effective adoption programs and animal protection laws. American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) www.avma.org Mission Statement: Improving Animal and Human Health, Advancing the Veterinary Medical Profession Objective: The objective of the Association is to advance the science and art of veterinary medicine, including its relationship to public health, biological science, and agriculture. The Association provides a forum for the discussion of issues of importance to the veterinary profession, and for the development of official positions. The Association is the authorized voice for the profession in presenting its views to government, academia, agriculture, pet owners, the media, and other concerned publics. Animal Control – consult local agency Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges http://www.aavmc.org/ The Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges (AAVMC) represents all veterinary medical colleges in the United States and Canada, eight departments of veterinary science, eight departments of comparative medicine, two animal medical centers, and three international colleges of veterinary medicine in its collective dealings with governmental bodies, veterinary medical organizations, the animal and human health industry, educational and scientific organizations and the public. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 47 of 188 Federal Emergency Management Authority (FEMA) www.fema.gov FEMA is part of the Department of Homeland Security's (DHS) Emergency Preparedness and Response Directorate. FEMA's continuing mission is to lead the effort to prepare the nation for all hazards and effectively manage federal response and recovery efforts following any national incident. FEMA also initiates proactive mitigation activities, trains first responders, and manages the National Flood Insurance Program and the U.S. Fire Administration. Humane Society of the United States www.hsus.org The mission of the Humane Society of the United States is to create a humane and sustainable world for all animals, including people, through education, advocacy, and the promotion of respect and compassion. The HSUS is the nation’s largest and most powerful animal protection organization, working in the United States and abroad to defend the interests of animals. We celebrate the human-animal bond, and we fight animal cruelty and abuse in all of its forms. International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) www.ifaw.org The International Fund for Animal Welfare works to improve the welfare of wild and domestic animals throughout the world by reducing commercial exploitation of animals, protecting wildlife habitats, and assisting animals in distress. IFAW seeks to motivate the public to prevent cruelty to animals and to promote animal welfare and conservation policies that advance the well-being of both animals and people. National Animal Poison Control Center http://www.aspca.org/site/PageServer?pagename=pro_apcc The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center is dedicated to helping animals exposed to potentially hazardous substances by providing 24-hour veterinary diagnostic and treatment recommendations. The center is committed to protecting and improving the lives of animals through toxicology educational programs and non-traditional research. The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center has specially trained veterinary toxicologists onduty around the clock. We have an extensive collection of scientific journals and books as well as sophisticated databases available nowhere else. The center's clinical experiences collected over the past ten years can be rapidly reviewed for diagnostic and treatment insight. The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center is the best resource for any animal poison-related emergency, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Make the call that can make all the difference: (888) 426-4435. A $55 consultation fee may be applied to your credit card. National Volunteer Organizations Active in Disasters www.nvoad.org NVOAD coordinates planning efforts by many voluntary organizations responding to a disaster. Member organizations provide more effective and less duplication in service by getting together before disasters strike. Once disasters occur, NVOAD or an affiliated state VOAD encourages members and other voluntary agencies to convene on site. This cooperative effort has proven to be the most effective way for a wide variety of volunteers and organizations to work together in a crisis. NVOAD serves member organizations through: Communication – disseminating information through electronic mechanisms, its Newsletter, the directory, research and demonstration, case studies, and critique. Cooperation – creating a climate for cooperation at all levels (including grass roots) and providing information. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 48 of 188 Coordination – coordinating policy among member organizations and serving as a liaison, advocate, and national voice. Education – providing training and increasing awareness and preparedness in each organization. Leadership Development – giving volunteer leaders training and support so as to build effective state VOAD organizations. Mitigation – supporting the efforts of federal, state, and local agencies and governments and supporting appropriate legislation. Convening Mechanisms – putting on seminars, meetings, board meetings, regional conferences, training programs, and local conferences. Outreach – encouraging the formation of and giving guidance to state and regional voluntary organizations active in disaster relief. Noah’s Wish http://www.noahswish.org/ Noah's Wish is a not-for-profit, animal welfare organization, with a straightforward mission. We exist to keep animals alive during disasters. That's it. We are not involved in any other animal welfare issues. It's not that we are not concerned about all the ways animals are abused and exploited. Noah's Wish would like nothing more than to see all suffering stop. Fortunately, there are a multitude of national and local animal welfare organizations which are tackling the issues that adversely affect animals. No other organization has made the commitment though to just focus on disaster relief work for animals. That's the void we are filling. Noah's Wish came into existence in March 2002, not to duplicate existing efforts to help animals during earthquakes, fires, floods, hurricanes, and tornadoes, but rather to expand on what's already in place. Too often, efforts to help animals during these life threatening situations have been gravely inadequate. It would be unacceptable if relief efforts for people were as fragmented. Noah's Wish recognizes that animals need and deserve an organized, consistent, and professionally managed national disaster relief program. Otherwise, they will continue to pay for human indifference with their lives. What will raise the standards for how animals are managed during disasters is to implement well thought out, field-tested, policies and procedures that are practiced in all disasters. Relief efforts for people are managed this way and we feel they should be for animals too. Noah's Wish wants animals to survive disasters by getting the services they need, therefore, we have taken on the challenge to raise the standards. What we have set out to do, no other organization has successfully done. There have been countless attempts made, but the efforts have not gone far enough. Noah's Wish has a great deal of work ahead of us, but we're confident in our ability and determination to get the job done. What other choice do we have? Pet Finders http://www.petfinder.org/ On Petfinder.com you can: Post classified ads for lost or found pets, pets wanted, and pets needing homes Search for adoptable pets Locate shelters and rescue groups currently caring for adoptable pets Browse our resource library and learn more about how to care for your pet Sign up to be a volunteer to help your local shelter or rescue group Pet Harbor http://www.petharbor.com/ Lost pet matching service District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 49 of 188 Police – consult your local agency State Animal Response Teams (SART) http://www.sartusa.org/ State Animal Response Teams (SART) are interagency state organizations dedicated to preparing, planning, responding and recovering during animal emergencies in the United States. SART is a public private partnership, joining government agencies with the private concerns around the common goal of animal issues during disasters. SART programs train participants to facilitate a safe, environmentally sound and efficient response to animal emergencies on the local, county, state and federal level. The teams are organized under the auspices of state and local emergency management utilizing the principles of the Incident Command System (ICS). SART was founded in North Carolina after Hurricane Floyd, during which more than 3 million domestic and farm animals were lost. Many could have been saved by a coordinated emergency response plan. SART is based on the principles of the Incident Command System developed by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), and involves a coordinated effort of over 30 government and animal organizations. Using ICS as a set of core principles, SART develops units for addressing all aspects of disaster response. SART structure is organized on the grassroots level with County Animal Response Teams (CART). CARTs are under the jurisdiction of the county Emergency Management, and include animal control officers, cooperative extension, sheriff's personnel, veterinarians, forestry officers, animal industry leaders, and concerned citizens. The Incident Command System (ICS) has been recognized by the Department of Homeland Security as the most effective system for managing emergencies. This system has been universally adopted as part of the National Emergency Response System (NIMS). SART recommends ICS 100 for all SART volunteers, in any position. SART recommends ICS 200 for any field staff, and ICS 400 training for any command staff. SART programs offer this training on the local level in cooperation with Emergency Management and the Fire Service. Please check the calendar of events for training opportunities in your state. Or, self-study courses are available online at www.fema.gov. State Veterinary Associations http://www.avma.org/careforanimals/animatedjourneys/aboutvets/membership.a sp#2 Follow the link for a list of all state veterinary associations current as of May 2006. United States Public Health Service (USPHS) http://www.usphs.gov/ The mission of the Public Health Service (PHS) Commissioned Corps is to provide highly trained and mobile health professionals who carry out programs to promote the health of the nation, understand and prevent disease and injury, assure safe and effective drugs and medical devices, deliver health services to federal beneficiaries, and furnish health expertise in time of war or other national or international emergencies. As one of the seven Uniformed Services of the United States, the PHS Commissioned Corps is a specialized career system designed to attract, develop, and retain health professionals who may be assigned to federal, state or local agencies or international organizations to accomplish its mission. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 50 of 188 United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) – Animal Care (AC) http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ac/ Animal Care Mission Statement: Animal Care (AC) provides leadership for determining standards of humane care and treatment of animals. AC implements those standards and achieves compliance through inspection, education, and cooperative efforts. The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) requires that minimum standards of care and treatment be provided for most warm-blooded animals bred for commercial sale, used in research, transported commercially, or exhibited to the public. This includes animals exhibited in zoos, circuses, and marine mammal facilities as well as pets transported on commercial airlines. The AWA also prohibits staged dog fights, bear and raccoon baiting, and similar animal fighting ventures. The law was first passed in 1966 and amended in 1970, 1976, 1985, and 1990. In enforcing the AWA, Animal Care (AC) conducts randomly scheduled, unannounced inspections to ensure that all regulated facilities comply with the law. If an inspection reveals deficiencies in meeting the AWA standards and regulations, the inspector instructs the facility to correct the problems within a given timeframe. If deficiencies remain uncorrected at the follow-up inspection, AC documents the facility's deficiencies and considers possible legal action. Such action could include fines and/or license suspensions or revocations. In addition to the AWA, many state and local governments have passed animal welfare legislation. The public is encouraged to work with federal, state, and local officials as well as local humane organizations to help eliminate inhumane treatment of animals. Veterinary Medical Assistance Teams (VMAT) http://www.vmat.org/ The VMAT mission is to support the local veterinary community in whatever way necessary to help it to resume its normal support of the community. The VMAT has the capability of setting up a full field hospital, and can provide medical care for pets, search and rescue dogs, livestock, wildlife and even zoo animals if the need arises. The VMAT may also be activated to assist with food safety concerns, zoonotic disease, terrorist events and toxicological problems. VMATs are the only response teams recognized in the National Response Plan that provide veterinary medical treatment and address animal and public health issues resulting from natural, man-made, or any other type of disasters. VMATs are available to assist the USDA in the control, treatment, and eradication of animal disease outbreaks. VMATs must receive an invitation from the affected state in order to be deployed. The local governor may make a disaster declaration and submit a request for federal assistance. If the president then declares a disaster, federal resources are made available. It is at this point that a request for VMAT assistance can be made. If a state alone requests a VMAT, it will need to fund the response. If a federal disaster is declared, the federal government covers a large part of the cost. Any state that is interested in establishing a relationship with VMAT can contact the AVMA Assistance Director of Emergency Preparedness and Response at 800-248-2862 ext. 6632 for more information. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 51 of 188 Logistics Section Supplies and Inventory Task, function or purpose Receiving of donations Procurement and storage of supplies Distribution of supplies and transport of equipment/animals, etc. Breakdown of facility with return of loaned equipment/supplies and distribution of donated feed and supplies Staffing requirements Full-time receiving / distribution / inventory manager Procurement manager to solicit / coordinate purchases and donations Two-four workers supplemented by volunteers as needed to stock and distribute supplies and assist with inventory Equipment needs Forklift available at all times Truck and trailer capable of handling pallets of supplies Pallet jack, flatbed carts, wheelbarrows, etc. Shelving units Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) Forms for accepting donations versus loans Forms for logging distribution of supplies during operation and after closing of shelter Things that could be set up ahead of time Identify sources for caging, feed and water equipment, fans, etc. Identify a warehouse in close proximity to shelter to inventory, sort, and store supplies on arrival if space is not available at the shelter site The LSU Experience: Supplies and Inventory (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Finances / Finance manager Task, function or purpose Collection and accounting of financial contributions Maintenance of checking account Maintenance of shelter financial records and accounts payable Maintenance of payroll records Inventory of major equipment purchased with shelter funds Operational needs Checking account for operating expenses and payroll Credit card for major equipment purchases Charge account with major suppliers District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 52 of 188 Staffing requirements Shelter accounting officer with experience in financial record keeping and business management to maintain daily accounts Full-time, honest, pleasant volunteers at reception area to take in and record financial contributions Secretarial support to log in and acknowledge charitable contributions to the shelter and assist with maintenance of records Accounting professional to advise on proper procedures associated with operating a nonprofit entity Equipment needs Computer with Microsoft Office to maintain business records Duplicate receipt books to acknowledge donations of cash Lock box for petty cash and daily receipts Records, forms, checklists, SOPs (standard operating procedures) Donor and donation information spreadsheet Payroll information spreadsheet Weekly payroll spreadsheet Shelter expenditures spreadsheet Checking account maintenance spreadsheet Checking account deposit spreadsheet The LSU Experience: Finances (control + left click to follow the link or see The LSU Experience section) Completion Phase Dr. David Senior Closing operations As the rate of animal discharges began to accelerate, more veterinary staff was assigned to this task to ensure that outgoing animals had all vaccinations, were micro-chipped and had an adequate supply of heartworm, intestinal worm and flea control medication for the next few months. Transport cages, leashes, collars, food and water bowls, food and toys were provided to the owner of each exiting animal from the donated stocks in the shelter. Disposition of supplies and equipment With a deadline of October 15 to vacate the premises, the resident animal population of the shelter began to rapidly decline after September 30 and progressively more manpower was diverted to tear down the shelter setup and clean up. All signage was removed. Cages and utensils were cleaned and prepared for return shipment if they were on loan or wrapped for rapid-access storage for future events. Carpets were rolled up and discarded and electrical conduits were dismantled and discarded. Electrical fans were returned to their original owners or stored for future use. For equipment loaned from companies, provision was made for the items to be picked up or the shelter arranged return shipping. All donated equipment was documented and many items were transferred to an LVMA storage facility at the Louisiana Department of Agriculture and Forestry (LDAF). From there, veterinarians whose practices had been damaged and lost could look over the equipment and supplies and take whatever District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 53 of 188 they needed free of charge. Excess food was sent either to the LDAF storage facility or to other shelters in the state by direction from the state veterinarian’s office. Office equipment items purchased by the shelter from donated funds were catalogued and decisions were made regarding whether to keep these assets in case of future disaster response needs or to auction them at the LVMA annual meeting. Some equipment was retained to maintain the records of the shelter. Flea control in the facility had been poor and a massive infestation of the facility began to emerge once animals were removed, particularly in the barn area. LSU entomologists were consulted and an environmental flea control program was implemented. At the same time, transportation was arranged for the 120+ animals that were sent to distant shelters, a website, www.lsueas.com, was established and supported by the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) to help owners find pets that the Parker shelter had transported to a distant shelter. The website included the name, address, and telephone number of the original owner, and the name, breed, and sex of the pet along with a photograph. In addition, the site listed the new location of the transported pet and contact information for the distant shelter. This website was linked on the front page of Petfinders.com and the LSU SVM website. Funding from the ASPCA was arranged to support initial transportation of pets to distant shelters and subsequent reunification costs when the original owners came forward to claim their pets. An employee of the Parker shelter was assigned to facilitate and arrange all aspects of reunification up until January 15, 2006. Temporary offices at the LSU SVM were established to support the final administrative functions of the shelter. Loaned mobile phones were used throughout this final period to facilitate communication. All shelter records were digitized to reduce storage space needs. De-briefing An “after-action” meeting was held on October 21, 2005, and this manual / website catalogues the proceedings of this meeting. The meeting was moderated by Dr. Peter Haynes, Executive Associate Dean of the LSU SVM. The leader of each administrative section was invited to prepare a report that included five elements: 1. The essential function of the administrative unit 2. What was achieved. 3. What went well 4. What went wrong 5. Any innovations that were implemented The after-action meeting was audio-recorded and minutes were taken by shorthand. Proceedings were connected by speaker phone through an IFAW link to IFAW personnel in Cape Cod,Massachusetts and United States Public Health Service (USPHS) personnel in Washington, DC. Administrative sections reporting were: Commander: Dr. Paula Drone Safety: Mr. Jim Roberts Liaison: Dr. Pat Thistlewaithe Public Relations/Web Master: Ms. Ginger Guttner/Ms. Kathleen Harrington Finances: Dr. Becky Adcock District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 54 of 188 Logistics: Mr. Rick Ramsey Operations: Ms. Andrea Flores Planner/Veterinary Manpower: Dr. David Senior The meeting was also attended by Dr. Renee Poirrier, Louisiana SART leader. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 55 of 188 The LSU Experience (What worked / What didn’t work / Recommendations) List of documents in this section (control + left click to follow link): Command center Safety Animal operations Adoption Animal health issues Animal shipping Public health issues summary Public health considerations – USPHS Triage Information technology Security Planning Out of state veterinarian licensure - Louisiana Board of Veterinary Medicine Veterinarian and veterinary technicians scheduling and assignment Volunteers Partners and support organizations Supplies and inventory Finances The LSU Experience: Command center Paula Drone Since I was tasked with setting up an animal shelter for owned animals, I was totally taken by surprise when I was suddenly Incident Commander. I was quickly schooled about the Incident Command System (ICS) and belatedly set up our command structure with lots of help. I soon learned that meetings were a big part of IC. I was overwhelmed from the start but I had a great support group. The LSU AG Center had a meeting room, which was one of the few rooms with AC, and this became our headquarters and command. We had to bring in everything for communications and Internet access. The command room became our information storage room as well. We not only had our staff meetings there but also had briefings for new groups of veterinarians and veterinary technicians. We also had our computer people working in command. The command room was also used to cool off in. As the shelter grew in size so did our need for additional help in all areas. What was amazing was the response. As a need was identified, someone would come forward to meet the challenge. The LSU School of Veterinary Medicine was the backbone of the structure of IC. The SVM not only provided people and expertise but also necessary contacts for supplies and personnel. It was truly an awesome experience to work with so many inspired individuals who gave so much of their time and experience to help others. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 56 of 188 The LSU Experience: Safety Jim Roberts Years ago I worked with a colleague whose mantra was: I’d rather be lucky than good. My assessment of safety at the Emergency Animal Shelter (EAS) is that we were more lucky than safe. The good news is that safety at the EAS became better over time. We now have an opportunity to plan for a much safer EAS if one is needed in the future. Safety is defined as freedom from harm (physical injury). By minimizing or reducing the risk of exposure to hazardous situations, an acceptable degree of safely can be achieved. The key is to (1) identity hazards and (2) mitigate their exposure to shelter personnel. This requires a safety training program to be written before the next EAS is opened. I believe a look back at the EAS at LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum and a look forward to future EAS operations is prudent. Retrospective: EAS personnel were exposed to the following hazards during its operation: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Aggressive animal behavior Bio-contamination Electrical shock (electrical extension cord connections near water) Hazardous chemicals Needle stick Obstructed corridors, fire exits, and fire lanes Security ( lack of controlled access to EAS) Tripping (over electrical extension cords) Of the eight hazards listed above, all but aggressive animal behavior, electrical shock, tripping, and security are solely minimized or mitigated by an effective safety training program. Aggressive animal behavior is best controlled by (1) evaluating (by an animal behaviorist) animal behavior at check-in, (2) placing those dogs, identified as too dangerous to EAS personnel, at a facility better able to interact with them, and (3) training EAS personnel in handling animals in an emergency animal shelter situation. Electrical shock and tripping hazards require removing all electrical extension cords and replacing them with heavy-duty electrical wiring in PVC conduit. A security plan must be in place at the beginning of EAS operation. Sufficient security personnel must be assigned to the EAS to maintain twenty-four hour/seven day coverage for the duration of its operation. Prospective: Effective safety prevention and management requires (1) a people first policy, (2) an effective safety management organization, and (3) an effective safety training program. If the mission of any EAS is the safety and welfare of the animals in its care, then the safety of EAS personnel must be assured in order to accomplish the mission. An effective safety management organization as defined in Figure 1 requires a close, active working relationship between four positions. The incident commander (or his/her designee), the facility manager, LSU (OES/SVM) Safety, and dedicated on-site safety personnel (volunteers) work together to implement the safety training program as designed by LSU Safety. The dedicated on-site safety personnel are tasked to (1) conduct on-going safety orientation sessions for all EAS District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 57 of 188 personnel, (2) conduct a daily safety inspection of EAS operations with the facility manager, (3) monitor volunteers, and (4) train their (safety) replacements when necessary. Figure 1 LSU-EAS Safety Management Organization The LSU Experience: Animal operations Andrea Flores I served as operations manager of the Parker Coliseum from September 3 till the shelter closed on October 17. Operations became progressively larger as the shelter grew to the point where it was difficult to address all areas. The LSU Ag Center’s Parker Coliseum facility lent itself quite well to our purpose and allowed appropriate separation of species. Small were separated from large dogs and cats were housed away from dogs. There was a paucity of air-conditioned space so we were limited in our ability to house some obese animals, birds and exotic animals. Cats were housed in the hallways under the bleachers Small and medium sized dogs were house in the arena District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 58 of 188 Large dogs, and multiple dogs in single households, were placed in the barn Odd species (i.e. rabbits, ducks, pigs, etc.) were placed in the barn Most birds were billeted out to volunteer rescue societies that could better at dealing with their specialized needs. A few were housed on-site. Brachycephalic dogs with breathing problems and obese dogs were housed in airconditioned space. Aggressive animals were separated from the general population and were handled only by people with animal handling experience and pre-exposure rabies vaccination Animals with health problems were assigned specific areas and a color coded card was placed on the kennel to distinguish them Animals with major health problems were automatically separated sent to a the minihospital (“Triage”) for evaluation. Assessed patients were either sent to LSU Veterinary School if their condition required a lot of care, remained in Triage for further management or relocated to an isolation area. Separate isolation areas were set up for rabies hold for animals that had bitten a staff member; for dogs and cats (separated) with infectious disease. During the early operation of the shelter, the lights were on 24/7 as we continued to take in animals constantly day and night. This constant disturbance may have contributed to stress and aggression. We adopted the following schedule of activity to address this issue. TIME 8am 8am – 12pm 12pm 12 – 5pm 5pm 5 – 9pm 9pm 9pm – 8am ACTIVITY Turn lights on Water, feed, clean kennels, walk dogs and medicate animals Turn lights off Transfer pets due to inappropriate kennel size, medical issues, inappropriate animal behavior towards care takers, etc. Turn lights on Clean kennels, water and medicate animals Lights out, shelter closed Quiet time, only minimal supervision by medical personnel Once this schedule was established, a definite change in animal behavior was noticed. Security was an issue with pet theft high on the list. The adopted schedule assisted in personnel control by reducing access during the quiet times and at night. A perimeter fence was built around the barn but construction was delayed by 2 weeks because of the shortage of contractors. In the general widespread disaster, materials and workers were hard to come by. Serious consideration should be given to security from the beginning. Daily operations ran more smoothly once the command system was set up. The barn and the arena were set up in such a way that this was a lot easier to achieve. The system was as follows with each animal zone having the following staff: Area Manager: This person was ultimately responsible for the care of every animal in his/her zone. They assigned tasks to volunteers and served as the “go to” person in their zone. Ideally they should have work a distinctive colored shirt for easy recognition, but this seemed hard to achieve. Incoming veterinary and lay volunteers were directed to them for assignment and they could provide owners with information District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 59 of 188 as well. Ideally this role was taken by a veterinarian or veterinary technician because there were usually several animals that needed medical attention in each zone. In all areas, it would have been ideal to have at least two people in this role. However, we did not have sufficient manpower to achieve this. Information desk: This was set up in both the barn and the arena. It was never achieved with the cat area. This desk maintained all records and information on pets in their zone. Desk staff directed owners to their pets when they visited. Medical Staff: Veterinarians and veterinarian technicians were assigned to treatment and diagnosis where necessary, vaccination, ecto- and endoparasite control, microchipping and handling aggressive animals. Many animals became unkempt or arrived in that state so grooming and kennel washing areas were established. Professional groomers volunteered to assist. Safety issues were a major problem. The main areas of concern were in the electrical wiring and proper handling of the quarternary ammonium compounds used to disinfect the cages during the cleaning process. Protective clothing, strict adherence to the Material Safety and Data Sheets MSDSs, and delivery through an automatic in-line mixer helped to solve many of the issues. Calculation of manpower requirements was difficult because we always seemed to have a moving target both in the number of people we would need and the skill sets we required. Many volunteers had to serve in positions well outside their normal comfort zone. We did not have specific written job descriptions for staff positions so casual volunteers tended to go off task and wander through the shelter to do something more to their liking or to look at and pet the animals. This increased the total manpower requirement. In all positions throughout the shelter at all times training was essential. Our workforce was ever changing and institutional knowledge was hard to establish and maintain. Communications were a problem at several levels. The establishment of a easy-to-use walkietalkie style communication system throughout the shelter was a long time in coming but it really eased the operation of the shelter once it was procured and programmed. The effective communication of ever changing policy from the command center to the workers on the floor also proved difficult because policy changed so often and so did the staff. A person who went away for a couple of days them came back to help would have to adapt to a new set of rules. As operations manager, it was hard for me to find time to meet effectively with my immediate staff. However, we found time to do this on occasion when clear communication to all at once concerning changes in policy and impending events (shipping) needed to be disseminated. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 60 of 188 The LSU Experience: Adoption Karla Clark Upon admission, owners should be asked if they wish to give their animal up for adoption. If they do not sign a release at the time of intake, they should be provided with a release form and instructions on how (fax #, mailing address, etc.) to submit the release and to give all other necessary information (impound ticket, copy of driver’s license, etc.) to the shelter in the future if they change their minds. Foster days should be regular events and owners and potential fosters should be made aware of the dates and times of these events. The more animals fostered the more animals that can be received into the shelter and the fewer animals the shelter will have to care for. Adoptions should ideally not be carried out locally. If a professional staff is acquired from the start and made aware that there will be no adoptions from the outset there should not be a large number of volunteers who attach themselves to an animal and threaten to quit if they are unable to adopt. It would be helpful to allay the fears of the staff if those in charge of choosing shelters for the animals to be moved to, made it a requirement that those shelters agree not to euthanize animals in their shelter to make room for disaster victims and also agree not to euthanize animals received from the disaster area except under limited conditions of failed health or extreme behavioral problems. There were simply too many people with access to the database and enough outlets to access the database. One person simply is not enough to fill a 12-hour shift 7 days a week Communication issues: Between myself and the Command Center was mostly good, except that directions changed far too frequently Between myself and volunteers was extremely difficult as they couldn’t find me (I worked the animal release desk and was often moving throughout the facility) There were far too many signs, particularly at the entrance, so their information was ignored Screening potential adopters was not challenging as most volunteers were good applicants, but we could have done with fewer “recommendations” from the veterinarians on staff. While a hard working volunteer today may look like a good applicant, many of the veterinarians weren’t asking the questions necessary to ascertain if they would be the right home for the particular animal they wished to adopt. Adoption counselors should be made aware of any behavioral or medical issues for any animal that is to be adopted locally. There was a lack of information in the database about the animals to be adopted, particularly those that were housed in the “will bite” section, had health problems, were considered an aggressive animal, or were a potentially aggressive breed, etc. Screening would benefit from more detailed information about the animals’ medical and behavioral characteristics and inclusion of this information in the database or at least in hardcopy form in their file. A detailed questionnaire about the animals should be filled out by the owner upon intake. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 61 of 188 A behaviorist should be available to temperament test any animals deemed available for adoption if there is any question as to their fitness. Pit bulls and pit bull mixes, over a year of age, especially intact animals and animals whose history is not clear, should not be adopted out locally without prior temperament testing. Too much time spent explaining/justifying the decisions of command to volunteers. LSU Experience: Animal health issues Dr. David Senior The main problems encountered were heat stress and heat stroke; eye irritation; stress; induced aggressiveness; gastrointestinal upsets; and fleas. The heat stress was obvious on admission and obese animals were the most severely affected. There were some obese animals that could not survive out of air-conditioned space and we assumed that they had probably never been outside for any length of time in the summer in Louisiana. In most cases the affected animals just needed to be given IV fluids, dampened and placed in an air-conditioned environment with a fan blowing at them for a few hours. The cause of the eye irritation was never quite clear but it was very common. It responded to medication with ophthalmic ointment or benign neglect. In depth diagnostics were not performed. An unusual number of animals appeared to be aggressive when entering the shelter and some continued with this behavior. After a few days of operating 24/7 with the lights blazing the whole time, we realized that the animals were not getting any rest time. Eventually, the facility was closed to accession at night after 10:00 p.m. and a “quiet time” was instituted between noon and 5:00 p.m. when the lights were turned off and all animal care and walking ceased. This seemed to help settle the animals down. Gastrointestinal upsets were present and to some extent may have been exacerbated by changing the food on a daily basis. It was determined that we should change the diet to only one type: a low-residue “intestinal” diet and volunteers were asked not to overfeed, a plea that largely was ignored. The switch to a standardized diet seemed to help. Flea control on admission to the facility was lax because of heavy burdens on incoming animals and poorly instituted point-of-entry flea treatment protocols. This resulted in the emergence of a heavy flea infestation at 5-6 weeks after the shelter was opened, particularly in the barn area. Animals were treated for fleas as they went home or were shipped to distant shelters. The dirt ground cover in the arena and barn areas had to be replaced. One animal succumbed to electrocution after biting an electrical cord. Exposure to this preventable hazard was subsequently reduced by adherence to appropriate electrical wiring safety setups. Conduits were used wherever possible to distribute electrical power. Wiring was taped off the ground and out of reach. At least two dogs suffered gastric volvulus and torsion and subsequently died or were euthanized. In addition, because the shelter system handled over 2,000 animals taken in unselectively, a wide spectrum of chronic disease was prevalent – some already under treatment from their owners and some pre-existing but diagnosed at the shelter. Several animals with diabetes mellitus, congestive heart failure and nephritic syndrome were District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 62 of 188 maintained. Some animals were at the beginning of their lives (several litters were born in the shelter) and some were at the end of their lives (a couple of animals were euthanized because of overwhelming disease). At no time was a syndrome recognized that could be attributed to exposure to contaminated water in the flooded areas, at least for the 6-week life of the shelter. The LSU Experience: Animal shipping Susan Mikota DVM, Barb Petty, and Katy Vernon What worked We had a great team that pulled together to learn regulations, develop forms and protocols and respond to the myriad of tasks necessary to arrange transfer of animals to remote shelters. Each team member was willing to do whatever was needed to be done to accomplish our shared goal of getting the animals safely to their destination. We received tremendous logistical support from the International Fund for Animal Welfare staff and from the USDA, Animal Care, whose representative was familiar with pertinent regulations and procedures. Transportation of animals from the Emergency Animal Shelter (EAS) was done by USDA registrants. Their trailers or trucks had ventilation, lighting, and indicators in the towing vehicle. Personnel were trained to observe animals at a minimum of 4 hours. The crates used to contain the dogs were the plastic “sky kennel” or “pet porter” styles. All crates were selected according to the size of the dog or cat (dogs were measured for length and height). Crates for dogs had a thick layer (1.5 inches) of pine shavings and crates for cats had absorbable bedding of ¼ inch corn cob or recycled newspaper or cardboard that had been processed for litter box use (e.g. yesterday’s news). Crate sizes for dogs and cats were selected to provide sufficient space for animals to stand, sit or turn around. All cats were in 22” crates so they would have sufficient space to stand, sit, or turn around. It was reported back that the cats arrived at their destination in much better condition than if they had been in the small crates that the shelters had planned to use. All crates had a sipper-type water receptacle for constant water supply. The sippers were triggered when the animal was placed in the crate. Bowls and fresh water were sent with the animals in case they appeared to need water and could not figure out the sipper. (Most of the transport times were less than 12 hours.) Dogs capable of chewing through transport containers were double crated. The sky kennel container was placed inside a wire crate for added security. LIVE ANIMAL labels were clearly attached to the transport containers. Each animal’s identification number was clearly written on the container to facilitate matching of the animal’s record with the container and the animal to reduce animal handling. Documentation containing destination contact information and a statement that live animals were on board was clearly posted in the cab of the vehicle. A copy of each animal’s shelter record was enclosed in a plastic zipper style bag with the animal’s identification number and photograph clearly visible. Medication, if any, was also in the bag. The zipper bags containing animal records were packed together in numerical order District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 63 of 188 rather than attached individually to transport containers to prevent potential separation and loss. Animal loading was accomplished using an assembly line format. The set up varied from shipment to shipment. The cat loading protocol was carried out with as few steps as possible to reduce stress to the animals. The cat was carried to a table, the microchip number was verified and the photograph was matched, a paper collar with the cat’s ID number was attached to the animal, and the cat was placed in the transport container. Attaching the paper collar was controversial because of the possibility that a cat might lick the collar into a dangerous position over its lower jaw, but we felt it was important that each animal wear an identification number. All cats arrived without injury. Dog loading required a larger space and multiple stations, each manned by a volunteer. This technique was chosen to provide exercise for the dogs prior to crating. Handlers, each carrying the transport copy of the record, walked the dogs, one at a time with ample space between, from the shelter crate through the stations until they reached the transport crate. Water was available to the dogs along the route. Station functions included microchip and photograph verification, ID collar attachment, outdoor exercise, administration of Capstar (not done on all shipments), and crating. Each animal’s microchip was checked a second time at the transport crate to verify that animals did not get out of order during the process. Loading was scheduled to be done at night for three reasons: 1) the cooler temperatures were less stressful for the animals (and the people), 2) the loading process did not interfere with daily shelter operations, and 3) it provided a lower profile which was important because some people were not supportive of the decision to ship the animals out of the state. Challenges Transport: Transport of live animals is not as simple as putting an animal in a kennel and then on a truck. We strived to follow the guidelines established in the Animal Welfare Act (see Animal Shipping, Forms, Protocols, and SOPs). We also summarized minimum transportation standards and included these as an addendum to our shelter contract when we thought that receiving shelters would arrange transport. In reality we arranged transport in most cases. Although this was more work, in the end it was for the best, as most receiving shelters were unaware of regulations, had unrealistic assessments of the number of animals their vehicles could hold (making it difficult for us to plan), or offered to move animals in vehicles such as horse trailers which were deemed unacceptable by our State Veterinarian. Although a serious effort was made to comply with the AWA transportation standards, a common problem was the ability to easily observe or easily remove animals in case of emergency. We computer-mapped the dimensions of the trailer truck and the sizes of kennels and still ended up with very little space in between the crates facing each other. It should be understood that the Animal Welfare Act also licenses and regulates intermediate handlers (drivers) who must follow rules or risk fines or license revocation. The Department of Transportation (DOT) also comes into play. By law (current as of this writing), a single commercial driver May drive a maximum of 11 hours after 10 consecutive hours off duty May not drive after 60/70 hours on duty in 7/8 consecutive days CMV drivers using the sleeper berth provision must take at least 8 consecutive hours in the sleeper berth, plus 2 consecutive hours either in the sleeper berth, off duty, or any combination of the two District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 64 of 188 These regulations can make it difficult even for licensed carriers who want to help. In many cases agreeing to transport animals from a disaster area may mean turning down other (paid) business. Having funds available for transport is advisable. The 11-hour rule also impacted our planning as we did not want already stressed animals to remain in transport vehicles any longer than necessary. In some situations where remote shelters were in excess of an 11-hour driving distance, we arranged for two drivers so that there would be no lay-overs. Current regulations are on the DOT website: www.dot.gov. Although the Emergency Animal Shelter had established a final pick-up date for owners to reclaim their animals, a large number of people requested extensions – some as long as two weeks past the “final” date. This made it almost impossible to sanely plan for transport to new shelters as the numbers of animals needing placement changed daily and we never really knew if the people who requested extensions would really come and claim their animals. This was compounded by a decision to allow local fostering and contingent adoptions which further confused the count of animals needing placement. Identifying shelters: Many shelters offered assistance and we had more leads than we could respond to. Some shelters had restrictions based on available facilities (e.g. only able to take cats or small dogs) or shelter policy (e.g. “no pit bulls”). The latter was common and this breed was the most difficult to place. Some shelters requested behavioral evaluations which we tried to accommodate by separating out hard-to-handle animals and flagging behavioral issues on the Special Needs form. Names of potential shelters (and rescue groups) were sent to the ASPCA for screening which slowed the process but gave us confidence that we were sending these pets to reputable organizations. Contracts: Developing the contracts was very time-consuming. These must have legal wording and approval. In our case IFAW helped by having their lawyers review and revise our draft documents. Records: In an attempt to be thorough our record system contained a lot of duplicate information. For example, we had rabies vaccination information in 5 places. The records could be streamlined to avoid these redundancies. If enough computers are available direct electronic record entry may save time and prevent lost records Record forms should be developed with fields that will facilitate later data analysis (types of medical problems treated, for example). What could be improved A written disaster response plan is essential. The following items related to shipping animals to remote shelters should be included in this document: A list of pre-approved shelter partners and copies of the written agreements with these shelters. The contract should specify the likely capacity of the shelter to assist in a disaster (i.e. their ability to accommodate X numbers of small, medium, and large animals) and any restrictions (will accept cats only; will not accept pit bulls). Contact information for responsible staff at these shelters (update annually) A transport plan A list of professional carriers (again pre-arrangements are advisable), the type of vehicles they have and how many animals can be transported, if they are USDA licensed, and if they will transport animals gratis in an emergency (if not, an estimate of fees). One shipping experience was chaotic. There were too many people trying to help and no clear job assignments. There was a lot of noise and the disorganization added to the stress of the District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 65 of 188 animals. We learned a lot from that event and recommend a debriefing after each shipment. Shipments which went more smoothly utilized the following recommendations: Conduct a pre-event meeting with all personnel involved and assign tasks Have supplies for both physical and chemical restraint ready at the loading site (catch poles, muzzles, drugs) Choose experienced handlers Maintain a calm and quiet environment Crate animals away from the truck if possible so that the animal about to be crated is not stressed by barking dogs already loaded in the truck. This was not an issue for the shipment comprised of all cats. The cat loading protocol should be carried out in a small enclosed space if possible to prevent escape. LSU Experience: Public health issues summary Dr. David Senior The most important public health issues in the shelter were animal bites, mental health issues and heat exhaustion. The animal bites were handled with first aid and additional medical attention where necessary with standard documentation and an animal hold for 10 days. When owners wanted to take their animals, we requested that they present their animal to a veterinarian at the end of the 10 day “quarantine” period. The extent to which they complied was not determined. Mental health issues were not addressed very effectively. Although there was a great need for mental health support among the owners of animals, particularly the owners of missing animals, we also needed support for shelter staff. People were very stressed and emotionally affected by the overall massiveness of the displacement and “refugee” atmosphere and dealing with suffering people on a daily basis was wearing. Lack of effective delivery could have had several causes: We did not always have services; people did not know when and where to access the services; not all people know when they need help; and not all people turn for such services even if they know they need the help. In some isolated instances, the mental health services personnel created more stress in shelter staff by regaling “war stories” from other areas of the rescue effort and the shelter management had requests to remove them. This relates to lack of experience among the mental health workers and maybe failure to recognize that many people were on edge, not only animal owners displaced from New Orleans. The main working areas of the shelter were not air-conditioned and ambient temperature during the day in this environment approached 95-100 degrees F with 90% humidity. For heat exhaustion, all veterinary staff were advised to drink lots of water and to take frequent breaks. Not all followed this advice and we had several instances of people who had to stop work for a period of time or who had some trouble recovering after they left Louisiana at the end of their service period. Individuals who were obviously pushing themselves to a dangerous limit were counseled but not all took the advice. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 66 of 188 The LSU Experience: Public health considerations Victoria Hampshire, VMD, USPHS Veterinary Category Disclaimer: The contents of this submission are interpretive, advisory in nature, and based on the experiences of Victoria Hampshire, VMD during deployment to the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum. These recommendations do not constitute an official PHS or FDA recommendation. Introduction: Human and animal public health service concerns at an emergency animal shelter are important to the operational success of the facility and involve core support activities without which other more sophisticated medical and veterinary measures cannot be reasonably expected to function. To some degree, the provision of measures intended to reduce risks of public health overlap with other critical functions of the shelter. These critical functions involve sanitation; the provision of potable water, basic sustenance for animals and their caregivers; opportunities for social and environmental enrichment; opportunities for postural adjustment in caged animals and prevention of postural injuries to humans caring for them; reduction of opportunities for disease transmission; protection of physical and mental health (humans and animals); proper ventilation and heating; control of vicious animal attacks; mitigation of biohazards; appropriate training of facility personnel; and promotion of opportunities for bettering future activities of this sort. These functions fall into two major areas: sanitation and protection of human and animal physical and mental health. Task I. Sanitation: The function of sanitization is to prevent occupational disease hazards and to maintain an orderly work place that is capable of being maintained in a cleanly manner. The operational needs of a sanitization program are 1) control of sanitization personnel, command and control of facilities engineers, 2) regular and routine attention to clutter and waste removal, and 3) appropriate receptacles that are user-friendly. Action Item 1: Request for PHS assistance from the Louisiana state veterinarian Responsible Party: LSU Incident Commander: Request assistance from the LSU state veterinarian in the form of a request to Homeland Security to provide the following PHS officers who will report to the LSU incident command: 1. 3 full time PHS veterinarians experienced in biomedical research facility support (20,000 square foot facility or bigger) 2. 2 full time PHS engineers with experience in facility engineering 3. 1 full time PHS medical officer or R.N. to manage the occupational health issues. Action Item 2: Develop and fund contracts now for dedicated janitors to clean central areas, remove waste, and operate the cage wash. Check contract expiration dates and renew appropriately. Ensure that the PHS veterinary command has project officer status on the contract. Responsible Party: LSU Incident Commander o o o o 18 janitors needed daily Janitors report to PHS facility veterinary staff Equipment needs: Purchase 50 large garbage containers on wheels Ensure large dumpster emptied daily District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 67 of 188 o o The contract should ensure that the contractor supplies materials such as sponges, disinfectants Pressurized hoses for back loading dock cage wash Action Item 3: Streamline and Neaten Animal Husbandry Responsible Party: PHS Veterinarians: Train volunteers in the arena to fill buckets, not individual water bowls Instruct volunteers to bathe dogs outside in the cage wash area, not on dirt floors Provide oversight to contract (or volunteer if contract not possible) sanitization staff on organization and cleaning/restocking of Rubbermaid carts and: o The regular and routine organization of these carts with the following items: Pooper scooper and garbage bag for scooped bedding Feed and water receptacles Watering can for dispensing water to dangerous dogs through the cage irons Several leashes Centralize feeding stations Work with volunteers to arrange storage of bulk inventory in seating areas upstairs out of the way of traffic freeing the aisles for foot traffic Things to do in advance: Acquire stainless steel bucket-type watering receptacles that hang on barn stalls (therefore cannot be tipped over) Acquisition of lixit-type waters for caged animals (learning period necessary but helpful in limiting hauled water) Acquire large garbage carts (big Rubbermaid wheelbarrows) The barn and arena should each have two large Rubbermaid wheelbarrows Rubbermaid cleaning cart; about $200.00 District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 68 of 188 Rubbermaid agricultural cart: http://www.rubbermaid.com; about $350.00 o Suggest acquisition of portable tanks of water so that volunteers can go down an aisle with a hose and fill bowls mounted on the side of the barn. These 3 gallon sprayers work nicely for portable water delivery and the long handle is nice for filling the bowls from outside the cage or stall. Northern Tool: http://www2.northerntool.com/product-1/200278824.htm. Price $50.00 TASK II: Protection of physical and mental health (humans and animals) Operational Needs: Interface between LSU command, LSU veterinarians, and animal control Responsible Parties: PHS medical officer, PHS engineers, PHS veterinarians, LSU social worker. Staffing Requirements: PHS vets, engineers, medical officers, volunteer staff, supplemental engineers from LSU or contract Equipment Needs: Fans, PVC pipes (half-inch, 800 linear feet) for electrical cord coverage, 800 linear feet of ¼ inch for additional plumbing or hose needs), electrical cords (100 20-foot, 20 100-foot), coolers, 2 treatment carts, rabies poles, small tent, medical records, bite records Work with facility engineers to organize, hang/distribute fans for all animal areas Provision/arrangement of PVC housing for electrical cords Establish centrally located private (in terms of location) PHS medical clinic District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 69 of 188 Establish location of food, drink and interface with LSU command on food/drink supplier. Follow state and local requirements for recording and reporting dog and cat bite injuries. Working with LSU veterinarians, establish rest periods for animals Consulting with LSU veterinarians, minimize non-critical treatments to SID Minimize walking of large and/or mildly aggressive dogs if they are already housed in a stall. Create daily supply list for LSU command Develop and follow SOP for handling aggressive dogs Provide clinical care to dogs and cats in the event local and VMAT veterinary help is insufficient. Table I. Organization of Duties to Protect Public Health at LSU-EAS Task Function Staffing Requirements Equipment Needs Records, Forms, Checklists Patient Record, University and State Bite Report Forms Human Bite Injury Reporting Serves to meet Occupational Health requirements One PHS Physician, One PHS R.N. Small tent, cot, bandage supplies, antiseptics, fresh water source, small desk and chair, defibrillator Implement Aggressive Dog SOP Eliminate intractable or dangerous dogs PHS Veterinarians Standard Veterinary supplies, rabies pole Behavior Assessment report, Aggressive Dog SOP (developed by PHS at Gonzales) Provide additional personnel for sanitation services Keep barn, arena, and public areas clean, remove trash and debris, sanitize floors daily Four full time personnel each in barn, arena, and Coliseum (total estimated = 12 One trash receptacle each end of each aisle (order 50), one large trash dumpster container for outside the coliseum, toilet brushes, cleaner, garbage bags, one tractor with trailer Daily sanitation checklist turned in to operations manager Advanced preparation? Information source Purchase or stock supplies in advance, request PHS assistance from state official (incident commander) to Department of Homeland Security For additional information on the plan or on how to obtain copies of the National Response Plan, please call 800368-6498 Relinquishing owners must be fully informed of the possibility for euthanasia if dog is extremely aggressive Contract this through local Baton Rouge provider AVMA Panel on Euthanasia PHS Gonzales Aggressive Dog SOP. National Container 1-800TRASH-88 Capital Cleaning Contractors http://www.c apitalcleanin g District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 70 of 188 Task Function Staffing Requirements Equipment Needs Records, Forms, Checklists Advanced preparation? Information source contractors.c om/ Provide proper equipment to minimize clutter and mechanize husbandry tasks Provide relief from heat exhaustion Provide adequate sustenance for employees Keep aisles clean, centralize food storage, remove waste, deliver water with ease Volunteer work force provides care, contract work force above cleans and restocks carts twice daily One Rubbermaid cart (see picture in text) for each aisle, one portable water dispenser on each cart. Prevent standing water Hang fans, secure electrical cords, plumb additional water fixtures/hose bibs Plumbing best done with set of four contract plumbers or general workers ¼” PVC pipe and assortments of joints, bungee cords for fans, extension cords for fans, associated tools for fitting hose bibs, fittings for 20 hose bibs Provide cold water and drinks in all coolers, establish 5 different cooler sites Local drink contractor Coolers, drinks Provide adequate sustenance for key work personnel Daily cart sanitation and restock checklist clipped to cart (notebook rings or double snaps) Carts can be set up and staged Rubbermaid and Northern Tool http://www.r ubbermaid.co m http://www2. northerntool. com/product1/200278824. htm Develop a contract for general facility services enhancement through LSU engineering services department, buy and stock PVC and fittings in advance Home Depot or Lowes as a local purchase and store nearby facility in event of emergency Ensure that a contract is in place to provide emergency services from food and drink supplier Use same supplier The LSU Experience: Triage Dr. Susan Eddelstone and Dr. Heather Jans Triage operated as a general practice. Patients were examined on admission, lab work was performed if needed, and a diagnosis and treatment plan were formulated. Veterinarians, assisted by technicians, performed exams and SOAPs * daily on all patients Treatments were altered as needed. Patient rounds were conducted between shift changes. Patients needing further diagnostic testing (radiographs, ultrasound), surgery or intensive care were transferred to LSU-SVM. Veterinarians made a list of needed supplies and drugs and gave to triage coordinator daily. Clean up of the area was performed by both veterinarians and technicians. * SOAP: subjective, objective, assessment, plan; this is a standard format for veterinary recordkeeping District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 71 of 188 Things that went well: A few veterinarians who were in triage for a long period of time organized the unit to be very functional and efficient. Prior to this time, the lack of continuity and lack of a triage coordinator prohibited a consistent operation and often caused confusion for the veterinarians and others involved in transfers, etc. Patients were effectively treated and sent back to the arena or barn. Few patients were transferred to LSU once the triage unit was in full operation. Veterinary students volunteering or performing duty on a disaster medicine rotation were excellent technicians and often were taught about diseases and treatments by the veterinarians – a great learning experience for the students and exposure to many different veterinarians from around the country. Things that could be improved: Scheduling of DVMs from day 1. Need continuity with veterinarians so that procedures are followed and the triage unit is run smoothly. Equipment available sooner. This could be addressed with a mobile veterinary unit. Larger supplies of drugs. Drugs, supplies and equipment initially were obtained from LSU-SVM hospital and LSU-SVM pharmacy which was difficult due to the limited supplies. Need to have representatives of drug companies contacted early or another plan such as access to stored supplies and drugs on day 1. Organization of supplies delivered to the shelter. Should be by need and not accept anything. Too much to ship out at the end and clutters the triage and hallways. Coordinators working 12 hour shifts 24/7 to log in, receive, and stock supplies so there is always a current inventory and supplies are clearly organized and accessible. Many supplies arrived in the middle of the night. Establishing standard medical record forms early on. Forms should be clear and simple and self-explanatory to new vets coming in. A protocol for record handling should be developed and posted to avoid records being misplaced or lost. Misplaced records were a problem at the shelter. Secretarial support to assist with communications with owners. Have student participation a regular event in either a disaster class or as part of the medicine and surgery clinic rotations. Better communication with LSU-SVM by having a representative come to the meetings. Transfer of patients usually went well but occasionally was met by resistance due to lack of understanding of funding available for the treatment and how far to go with diagnostics and treatment without owner funding. Volunteers working 12 hour shifts to help with bathing and shave-downs. Innovations: Veterinarians had their own sources (representatives of drug companies or animal hospitals around the country) to order supplies and drugs which allowed larger supplies of drugs to be obtained. Students were assigned to the triage as part of their animal control rotation. Great learning experience. Sources of information that helped the unit: Veterinarians had equipment and supplies sent from their part of the country. Veterinarians brought many ideas that helped organize and run the triage much smoother. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 72 of 188 Idexx supplied a CBC and chemistry panel analyzer which allowed in-house testing and avoided the need for an outside laboratory or transfer to LSU-SVM in many cases. Other points: Animals that are victims of a disaster may have disaster related illness or injury but will also have pre-disaster problems and problems that develop during their stay at the shelter that need to be diagnosed and treated. Many patients will require chronic treatment and extensive diagnostics. Just treating disaster related illness is not realistic. Relying on owners to pay for the diagnostics and treatment is also not realistic when most only have the clothes on their back or what little funds they may have are needed for their own shelter and care. Most animals that are in the shelter are owned by indigent people who could not afford to evacuate in the first place. Investigation into planning for pre-hurricane shelters for animals is needed to prevent the need to set up a shelter after the disaster. This may also increase the number of people who evacuate prior to the disaster because they will have a safe place to leave their pet. Emergency shelters should have pre-determined policies that clearly outline the limitations of shelter veterinary services (whatever these may be) and provisions for transfer to referral clinics, including financial arrangements. LSU-SVM Ward 1 was overwhelmed at times and personnel to run the ward initially came from the medicine service. Once the medicine service was running again after the storm it became difficult to run both areas. Eventually DVMs and techs from around the country were scheduled to run the area with an LSU DVM overseeing and helping to get things done around the hospital. There was much confusion and lack of communication between the shelter and LSU which could be avoided by faculty understanding their role in the shelter and having a representative attend meetings at the shelter. The end of the shelter does not mean the end of patient care at LSU. What is LSU’s role in treating patients after the shelter is closed? LSU faculty need to know their role in keeping patients on their service until they are recovered and able to be sent to an owner or a foster home. This should not fall back on one person to treat and send these animals to their destinations. THE LSU EXPERIENCE: Information technology Mike O’Brien What went well in your unit? Worked well considering the odds and the amount of data that had to be entered Willing to modify and change when there was found a need Ability to work “outside the box” LATER STAGES – setup of the “Animals seeking their owners” book Did you apply any innovations? Everything in the shelter was innovative o Web-based system o Shipping printouts with image and all information o New database that expanded to specifically meet our needs Web-based version Security systems to help eliminate improper access to the system o Began to implement VoIP (Voice Over IP) phone systems before the arrival of the Nextel and Verizon phone options District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 73 of 188 How did you find out information? Experience: what worked and what did not. Learning from those experiences and working to insure that the problems did not happen again. Word of mouth Going out and checking the stalls Reports What could be improved? More efficient systems to ensure that new data is instantly entered into the database. o Laptops at the front desk that bypass the “pencil and paper.” Electronically fill out the intake paperwork and then print it for the owner to verify and sign. More efficient means of tracking triage and off-site medical patients If finance allows, the use of Bluetooth barcode systems and PDAs to expedite data entry and daily census reports. Interconnectivity with organizations such as the AERN or Pet finder Network The LSU Experience: Security Dr. Paula Drone The initial need for security was a perimeter fence around the outdoor covered livestock stalls used to house the big dogs. The dogs became expert diggers in the dirt and sawdust ground. The next problem was theft of dogs. Several nice pets were stolen, probably to fight. Several smaller dogs were stolen as well. At first, little trained security could be obtained because nearly all such groups were deployed to handle the people needs. As the National Guard was rotated thru the LSU campus we were added to their list of assignments. This presence and the perimeter fence as well as an ID system using armbands solved a lot of the problems. The National Guard was then sent on to further deployment and we were able to obtain off duty Sheriff’s deputies. The LSU Experience: Planning Dr. David Senior There was very little advanced planning for the District 6 Emergency Animal Shelter at the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum. This shelter was originally slated to be located at the LamarDixon Expo Center in Gonzalez, LA; however, when the need for a shelter for rescued animals became apparent, the Lamar-Dixon site was chosen for this purpose and a second location was sought for the animals of evacuees. The selection of an LSU site, close to the School of Veterinary Medicine (SVM) and within the city of Baton Rouge, was helpful in many ways because of the assets these entities could bring to bear. The Parker Coliseum itself proved to be ideally suited in many ways with sufficient size to accommodate a large number of animals, massive toilet facilities, ample drinking fountains with potable water, a maintenance crew, janitorial service and some air-conditioned space. LSU provided reliable electrical power, IT know-how, and telecommunications capability. The SVM provided paid veterinary expertise, a well-stocked pharmacy, a ready source of equipment that could be loaned, a website with a web master, paid logistic capability, a paid safety officer, a small phone bank, and paid scheduling and accommodation capability for out-of-town veterinary staff. The city of Baton Rouge provided the intact infrastructure of a city of 400,000 including all the associated businesses plus seemingly endless citizen volunteers. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 74 of 188 The Parker Coliseum shelter existed for about 6 weeks and the planning for the shelter was done in several phases as the life of the shelter progressed. In the first days, all responses were in reaction to unanticipated situations and events that were thrust upon the shelter administration without warning or precedent. After a short time SOPs began to be developed and equipment and supplies were estimated and acquired based on a “best guess” of what may be needed. Eventually, plans were established to execute an exit strategy for animals and tear-down/clean up of the facility. Planning was not done by just one person. Several members of the shelter management team were involved in this process depending on their areas of expertise. Phase 1: Initial setup and operation When it became apparent that the shelter would need to accommodate a large number of animals, the need for internal and external organization of the shelter along the lines of the military became obvious. On Thursday, September 1, the dean of the SVM was consulted and Dr. Martha Littlefield went over the concept of ICS. The Exxon-Mobil oil spill response team was appealed to for assistance in training. They were unable to help but suggested we work with David Cox, who agreed to attend one of our meetings and provide suggestions. Between David Cox and additional individuals who were familiar with disaster response management, an organizational platform emerged and key individuals were either assigned to or gradually assumed the various positions. The shelter management was requested to procure all items through the state procurement system. During the weekend of September 3-4, the central Emergency Support Function -11 response organization appeared understandably overwhelmed, at least on the logistics side, so the Parker Coliseum management began to acquire assets by whatever means necessary independently. Among the greatest challenges were the rapid changes in needs as the situation unfolded. Requests for assistance or supplies through an “official” request process could be obsolete and inadequate within days or even hours after they were made due to the rapidly changing nature of the disaster and our inexperience. The shelter management relied heavily on the state veterinarian’s office for policy decisions. A daily meeting routine with the organizational team was established, which was difficult because there was always so much to do and management team members were reluctant to tear themselves away, even for a few minutes. Internal communication was difficult for at least the first half of the life of the shelter. We needed a reliable warlike-talkie/telephone system for the entire management team. For the first two to three weeks after Katrina passed through, the mobile phone systems in Baton Rouge were overwhelmed and calls did not go through. We had several systems donated but never enough units to go around to all needed people and taking the time to train people in their use proved difficult. The animal holding areas were noisy and some systems did not have a ring volume loud enough to be heard. After 3 weeks of frustration, the HSUS loaned the shelter 17 Nextel phones, preprogrammed according to our management team. Once the staff became trained in their use, internal communication became much easier. Our lack of experience in both shelter operation and emergency management required an infusion of institutional knowledge. An urgent appeal was made to Dr. Kelli Ferris from North Carolina State University (NCSU), who had been involved in the response to Hurricane Floyd and subsequent development of the State Animal Response Team (SART) in that state. Dr. Ferris brought in a team of veterinarians and technicians and stayed for 10 days. This single action provided tremendous maturity of operation to the management team and put the shelter on the right track. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 75 of 188 For the first 10 days from opening operations, local veterinarians and veterinary technicians willingly manned the shelter day and night but eventually this asset became strained because they had to attend to their own now extremely busy and overfull practices. Hundreds of veterinarians and veterinary technicians from throughout North America and sometimes beyond contacted an email address issued by the dean of the SVM and subsequently put up on some websites. All such messages were forwarded to the LVMA office but apparently not processed sufficiently to exploit. A further two sources for bringing in outside veterinary and shelter staff were sought. The faculty of NCSU and the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) through Dr. Eric Davis of California were approached to set up such scheduling. Immediate capability came from Dr. Davis who credentials and schedules staff for the Rural Area Veterinary Service (RAVS) for the HSUS so there was a ready made system for scheduling and assignment. Dr. Davis provided the names and time of deployment to the Dean for Students’ office at the SVM and the shelter was notified of the names of the incoming people. The Dean for students arranged for accommodation for the HSUS organized veterinary volunteer staff at the SVM but there was no formal reception and assignment of such people when they arrived. Thus, many people who were supposed to come to the Parker Coliseum shelter were siphoned off to other aspects of the rescue/shelter effort. In addition, schools and colleges of veterinary medicine in the U.S. sent teams of veterinary staff and veterinary students to assist in the efforts. Again, scheduling was handled by the Dean for Students’ office at the SVM. A major mistake was made early in the life of the shelter when local area veterinary technicians who had not undergone pre-exposure rabies vaccination were precluded from working in the shelter. Upon review of the incidence and prevalence of rabies in domestic pets over the last 30 years in the parishes from which the animals in the shelter were evacuated, the risks were very low and we had inadvertently cut ourselves off from an excellent source of skilled support. After the first 10 days of operation when the shelter had reached a mature size, it was estimated that 7 veterinarians and 22 veterinary technicians or shelter technicians were required to staff the shelter. We always had many more veterinarians than technicians but as it turned out, provided everyone rolled up their sleeves and did whatever was necessary regardless of advanced skills, the shelter always had enough manpower. Phase 2: Maintenance Continuity in the manpower was a major issue throughout the life of the shelter. With minimal institutional knowledge, it was imperative that certain key individuals be retained for as long as possible. This principle applied from the management team to the cage washers. For some members of the management team, the decision was made to pay them, depending on their financial circumstances. Some were reassigned from LSU and did not need further compensation. Out-of-town veterinary volunteers were encouraged to stay at our shelter for 5 days if at all possible. This enabled them to learn the position, improve our SOPs and pass their know-how to the next person. Some chose to “sample” the disaster experience by spending a day here and day there and a further 2-3 days rescuing animals. Such individuals limited their value to our shelter; however, when they were in the shelter they did good (often menial) work under the direction of others. Long-deployment volunteers assigned to the shelter from the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) played a critical role in developing SOPs for our operations, particularly for animal transport and in the development of a website to support reunification of owners and pets. Veterinarians from the U.S. Public Health Service provided immense support with prolonged deployment (up to 17 days) to our shelter. These individuals were procured by a specific request by the state Incident Command Center. They were late to arrive because the request for their assistance was delayed but once they came they were incredibly valuable. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 76 of 188 They were assigned to key positions throughout the shelter, sometimes according to their skill sets, and they became progressively more valuable once they became familiar with the needs of the shelter. Volunteers organized by the Church of Scientology also provided continuity. They had 10-day deployment, came with their own supervision structure, tended to work very hard, followed direction, held daily meetings, and transferred institutional knowledge from the out-going person to the incoming one. Dr. Heather Jans, a volunteer veterinarian from Chicago, took the night shift in our mini field hospital for 5 weeks and kept the unit organized. This was priceless. In attempts to obtain many resources it was common to try two or more alternatives simultaneously hoping that at least one would come through and to go with whichever responded first. At times this led to oversupply and confusion but at least this was better than going without a critical resource at all. Lack of air-conditioning in the arena was stressful for animals and staff alike. To alleviate the problem, we determined that open wire cages would be preferable to the more closed plastic airline transport kennels and that the multiple small to medium sized fans we had set up would be replaced with very large single fans. Both measures would increase overall air flow and simplify electrical wiring. With the increased air flow we developed a dust problem from the dirt floor in the arena so we decided to lay carpet in the walkways between the rows of kennels. To bring electrical wiring to an acceptable level of safety, plastic conduit was laid to match the grid. To control the difficulty in animal movement when their cages were cleaned, a specific grid with addresses was established. All of these features were incorporated into a plan for the arena, which was gradually implemented. Large fans all blowing in the same direction were placed at intervals to move air through the cat corridor. Ventilation in the barn area was achieved by hanging box fans above every stall. Most logistics issues were handled by Mr. Rick Ramsey from the School of Veterinary Medicine. Mr. Ramsey brought massive experience in selection, procurement and use of animal holding facilities and equipment. He came with an extensive list of contacts from throughout the U.S. who could locate and ship needed resources. Managing things we specifically ordered was one issue but unloading, sorting and placing in inventory the massive quantities of unsolicited supplies took a lot of manpower that was sorely needed in other locations. Use of the local media to solicit supplies provided tremendous assistance in the early days of the shelter before our logistics were properly set up. However, we soon learned that requests for supplies via a website could result in a seemingly never-ending supply of the requested item. Such is the power of the internet. Donated food from near and far became an issue because a) it needed to be unloaded, stacked and stored and b) we decided very early on that we should feed a single source lowresidue “intestinal” type diet exclusively. However, overfeeding by volunteers remained a problem throughout. Safety was a major issue because of the very large numbers of unskilled volunteers in the shelter and lack of proper SOPs and control of everyday operation of the shelter at the ground level. Pressing safety issues included animal bites, electric shock, chemical toxin exposure, biological agent exposure, and heat stress/stroke. At the request of the shelter management, a safety officer was appointed by the SVM dean and he instilled a safety-conscious culture in the management team. This proved frustrating for the incumbent because many of the hosts of volunteers who did much of the shelter work were untrained and often did not follow managerial direction. For bite risk we sectioned off aggressive animals to their own zone and only skilled people with pre-exposure rabies vaccination were authorized to service them. All standard reporting and animal holding after bite policies were adhered to. The U.S. PHS set District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 77 of 188 up a first aid tent and a physician was put on-call. Children less than 16 years old were not allowed entry to the shelter. Electrical wiring was routed via PVC conduits where possible. Before proper electrical safety measures were implemented, one dog died from electric cord bite. Bleach was placed in a specific locked storage cabinet and the quaternary ammonium compound used for cage/utensil washing was mixed automatically in-line to limit the potential for exposure to concentrate. We had limited Haz-Mat protective clothing and almost no formal training in this area. After one episode where a truckload of dogs rescued from New Orleans had to be decontaminated, several volunteers were vaccinated for hepatitis based on their potential exposure. Volunteers were encouraged to drink lots of water and to take frequent breaks; some did and some did not. Fire lanes for rapid evacuation were established in the arena. Operation of the reception area was confusing and a stressful task because of multiple functions. Apart from admission and discharge of animals (establishment of the animal record and veterinary evaluation), this area also served to provide information to the public by phone and also in person, and sign in and organization of volunteers. It also served as a clearing area for people wanting to adopt and foster pets in the facility. Developing a logical system analysis of this area was sorely needed and once we separated people we could not help (I have lost my pets, can you help me find them?) from those we could help, the area became more workable. Security was a major concern from several aspects. We were concerned that many of our volunteers were women and our activities extended throughout the night. In addition, we had needles and syringes in our veterinary facility; some (very few) scheduled drugs in a lock box in the field hospital; and donated cash in a lock box in the Command Center. On September 11, when the flow of animals to distant shelters through the Lamar Dixon facility proved inadequate to handle the rate of arrival of animals extracted from New Orleans by rescuers, that facility briefly curtailed accessions and rescuers with dogs off-loaded animals at the Parker shelter, against the wishes of the shelter management. The Parker shelter was not properly prepared (training and equipment) for decontamination of rescued animals, just for owned animals. For animals we had concerns regarding theft and escape. Early in the life of the shelter, several “pit bull” dogs were taken from the shelter and several others were spirited out, one being an inside job where the computer records were tampered with. To address security issues a cyclone wire security fence (funded by donations) was set up around the barn area to contain escapees and to limit public access. The local police forces were approached. The LSU Campus Police could offer no support, being overwhelmed with other demands on their time. The City of Baton Rouge police force was similarly engaged and the campus was beyond their jurisdiction; however they offered to drive a squad car by the front of the facility a couple of times each night to establish a “presence”. Fortunately, civil disorder was not a problem in Baton Rouge; quite the opposite, with everyone trying to help in any way they could. A National Guard Unit was bivouacked next to the shelter. Their commander was approached and it was agreed that the Guard could patrol the shelter at key entrances and around the perimeter at night. A wrist-band ID system was established. Phase 3: Exit Strategy Planning for the exit strategy became an issue almost as soon as the shelter was set up. The options finally adopted were: District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 78 of 188 1. Contact the owner(s) and have them pick up their pet(s), put them up for adoption, or foster them into a local Baton Rouge home. 2. Conditional adoption* from permanent shelters both local (East Baton Rouge Animal Control Center) and distant. * The conditions of adoption were established as follows: Permanent shelters must adopt the animals out directly and not pass the animals through to another shelter; if the original owner were to come forward to reclaim their pet prior to January 1, 2006, the adopting owner must relinquish the pet; all shipping back to original owners must be completed prior to January 15, 2006. The January 1, 2006 deadline to reclaim a pet is at odds with Louisiana law, which vests ownership with the original owner for 3 years. However, it is unrealistic to expect shelters to hold animals for an extended period and it is unlikely that people would have so readily adopted such pets had the prolonged absentee ownership been explained. Further, many pets do not do well in a shelter environment. Parker shelter management originally placed almost all emphasis on protection of the pet for the owner but as time passed, the pendulum swung to making sure we were doing the best thing for the pet. After 6 weeks it was deemed that the pets would be best placed with an owner in a home, any home. Faced with the initial (fortunately incorrect) prediction that only 30-40% of owners would come back to claim their pets, plans were developed to identify distant shelters to handle excess leftbehind animals and to establish animal transport capability. Teams working remote from the shelter (Gainesville, FL, and Baton Rouge) scoured the internet and developed a list of three prominent shelters from each of the largest three cities in each state in the U.S. This list of approximately 400 shelters was screened by two local certified animal control officers and an email request for assistance in placing animals was sent to those shelters making the cut. A dedicated email address, katrinasark@vetmed.lsu.edu was used. Responding shelters were then screened by ASPCA staff for integrity and capacity to handle animals. Contracts were developed with sufficient shelters to handle the unclaimed animals. The response to calls to the owners was dramatically successful because most had given us cell phone numbers and regardless of their current location, they were able to discuss the disposition of the pet they had left at Parker. Most arranged to have their pet picked up on or around the deadline of September 30, 2005. Arranging transportation for the 120+ animals that were transported to distant shelters proved challenging because USDA licensed and approved animal transport units were at a premium. A website www.lsueas.com was established and supported by IFAW to help owners find pets that Parker had transported to a distant shelter. The website included the name, address, and telephone number of the original owner, and the name, breed, and sex of the pet along with a photograph. In addition, the site listed the new location of the transported pet and contact information for the distant shelter. This website was linked on the front page of Petfinders.com and the LSU SVM website. Funding from the ASPCA supported initial transportation of pets to distant shelters and subsequent reunification costs when the original owners came forward to claim their pets. An employee of the Parker shelter was assigned to facilitate and arrange all aspects of reunification up until January 15, 2006. Temporary offices were established to support these functions at the SVM and in private homes through this date. Loaned mobile phones were used throughout this final period to facilitate communication. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 79 of 188 Shutdown of the physical plant of the shelter on October 16 involved return of all loaned equipment to companies and entities; cataloguing and arranging for disposition of all purchased equipment and supplies; and general tear-down and clean up of the Parker Coliseum. Many items were placed in “ready storage” in case of future events. Flea control in the facility had been poor and a massive infestation of the facility began to emerge once animals were removed, particularly in the barn area. An “after-action” meeting was held on October 21, 2005, and the website (www.LSUEmergencyAnimalShelter)catalogues the proceedings of this meeting. The LSU Experience: Out of state veterinarian licensure by the Louisiana Board of Veterinary Medicine In a December 2005 Newsletter Article entitled “Out of State Licensees/Executive Orders/History of Events,” the Louisiana Board of Veterinary Medicine (LBVM) details a chronological order of events surrounding the Board’s efforts in the aftermath of the natural disasters, Hurricanes Katrina (August 29, 2005) and Rita (September 24, 2005). The article describes the events that occurred of which the LBVM has actual knowledge. It has been truthfully stated that these two (2) natural disasters, occurring only weeks apart, together created a precedent previously unknown to Louisiana and the United States. The article describes the procedures which were in effect and required by law at the time of the disasters. As always, laws are tested through application and subject to change as a result of lessons learned during the continued quest for responsive excellence. It is for this reason that current laws are under review and potentially subject to revision in the future. Accordingly, the procedures described in the Newsletter Article may not be applicable in the future depending on the content of the laws in effect at the time another disaster may occur. The article in its entirety follows: Out of State Licensees/Executive Orders/History of Events by Louisiana Board of Veterinary Medicine This article details a chronological order of events surrounding the Louisiana Board of Veterinary Medicine’s (LBVM) efforts in the aftermath of the natural disasters, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. It is not intended to be defensive or offensive in nature, but rather an objective history of what occurred. The LBVM’s Newsletter is the primary tool by which it provides information regarding its activities to licensees and other interested parties. It is an oversimplification to say these natural disasters tragically devastated certain portions of Louisiana and left no area of our state unaffected to some degree. The LBVM would like to thank and compliment all persons and groups who contributed to the overwhelming relief effort. Unfortunately, some very hard lessons have been learned throughout this ordeal which will be noted, but hopefully, never required to be used in the future. While some may be critical of the efforts of certain parties, please keep in mind that it was, and to some degree remains, a monumental task to resurrect order from chaos. The LBVM and its members were, and continue to be, legally bound by oath of office and the law to enforce the Veterinary Practice Act and its rules. The LBVM does not have the legal authority to suspend, or ignore, the law even in a time a natural disaster. It also may be very tempting for people to “Monday morning quarterback;” District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 80 of 188 however, unless a person was actually involved in the mechanics of obtaining an executive order suspending the license requirement of the law, AND fully understands the complex issues which arose, second guessing and unfounded criticisms are really a waste of energy and time. Hopefully, any incidents of this counterproductive activity will be minimal. The items listed below are those that the LBVM has actual knowledge of regarding the events which occurred. On August 26, 2005, Governor Blanco signed Proclamation 48 KBB 2005 in anticipation of impending Hurricane Katrina. Proclamation 48 KBB 2005 addressed a state of emergency, but did not suspend the laws and rules governing state regulatory boards. On Monday, August 29, 2005, Hurricane Katrina hit the Greater New Orleans and surrounding areas causing massive devastation. The LBVM office and government offices were closed by order of the Governor through Tuesday, August 30, 2005. The LBVM office resumed business on Wednesday, August 31, 2005. On Thursday, September 1, 2005, at approximately noon, the LBVM office was closed by order of the police due to a suspected riot at the Baton Rouge River Cent Complex. The LBVM employees were escorted to their cars by armed security. On Friday, September 2, 2005, the Governor signed Executive Order KBB 05-26 suspending the laws for “medical professionals” allowing out of state medical professionals to assist with the relief effort. The LBVM office remained closed due to the riot threat through Monday, September 5, 2005, which was Labor Day. On Tuesday, September 6, 2005, the offices, including LBVM, in the area near the Baton Rouge River City Complex were allowed open by the police. The LBVM learned of EO KBB 05-26 and took immediate steps to confirm with the Governor whether or not out of state “veterinarians” were included in the term “medical professionals.” LBVM was advised in writing by the Governor’s office on Wednesday, September 7, 2005, that veterinarians were not included in EO KBB 05-26. The LBVM took immediate steps to contact the State veterinarian regarding this issue. The State veterinarian was included in Incident Command System and coordinating the relief efforts with FEMA in Baton Rouge. The LBVM learned that the State veterinarian’s office was under the impression that EO KBB 05-26 covered veterinarians. On September 8, 2005, the Board of Veterinary Medicine, along with the State veterinarian, began coordinating efforts to request the Governor to issue an executive order suspending the legal requirement for out of state veterinarians to contribute to the relief effort without the need for a Louisiana license to practice. The LBVM deferred to the State veterinarian on the need for out of state veterinarians since that office was coordinating the relief efforts at Command Incident System. On Friday, September 9, 2005, the LBVM submitted a proposed executive order to the Governor through her executive counsel addressing the issue. On Monday, September 12, 2005, the Governor signed Executive Order KBB 05-35 (effective September 9 -September 25, 2005) lawfully accomplishing this objective. EO KBB 05-35 was officially posted for notice on the Governor’s website the evening of September 12, 2005. On September 13, 2005, the LBVM implemented EO KBB 05-35, and the Registration Application and informational documentation were posted on the LBVM’s website for access and registration. In addition, the LBVM submitted the pertinent information to interested parties District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 81 of 188 by email/fax and requested the State veterinarian to submit any listing or information regarding out of state veterinarians desiring to register the LBVM and participate in the relief effort. (The Registration Application and informational documentation were previously prepared by the LBVM in anticipation of the Governor executing the proposed executive order.) On Monday, September 19, 2005, the LBVM emailed Deputy Executive Counsel Watson inquiring as to the Governor’s protocol for renewal of the Executive Order EO KBB 05-35 beyond its termination date of September 25, 2005, if necessary. The LBVM again deferred to the State veterinarian regarding the need for renewal at ground zero of the relief effort. On Tuesday, September 20, 2005, Deputy Executive Counsel Watson emailed the LBVM with notice that the current executive order would not automatically renew and that a new request from the LBVM and State veterinarian would be required. Deputy Executive Counsel Watson’s email was immediately forwarded by the LBVM to the State veterinarian with the request to confirm the need for renewal to the Governor’s executive counsel for consideration by the Governor prior to the expiration of EO KBB 05-35 on September 25, 2005. The State veterinarian confirmed the need for the extension of the executive order for three (3) additional weeks by email on September 20, 2005. The matter was properly before the Governor for consideration well before the September 25 termination date of the current executive order. On Thursday, September 22, 2005, Governor Blanco signed EO KBB 05-43 extending the terms and effect of EO KBB 05-35 through October 25, 2005. There was no gap in the substantive application of the executive orders regarding out of state veterinarians who met the qualifications and properly registered with the LBVM. On Saturday, September 24, 2005, Hurricane Rita hit the southwest coast of Louisiana causing massive devastation to the coastal parishes. The LBVM office was closed from Friday, September 23, 2005 through Sunday, September 25, 2005 due to impending Hurricane Rita. The information memo and registration application were officially updated on the LBVM’s website on Monday, September 26, 2005. On September 30, 2005, approximately 125 out of state veterinarians had registered with the LBVM pursuant to the executive orders. Some were believed to be operating through assignments from the State veterinarian and FEMA, and others at the relief effort at the LSU School of Veterinary Medicine Emergency Animal Shelter at the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum in Baton Rouge. On September 30, 2005, LSU-Sum’s website posted notice that the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum Emergency Animal Shelter will no longer accept animals after September 30, 2005, and will close operations on October 15, 2005. LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum Emergency Animal Shelter was a shelter for owned pets that were brought there by the owners or by veterinarians evacuating pets. The shelter at Lamar-Dixon in Gonzales, Louisiana was a shelter for rescued animals and is believed to have ceased operations on a timeline similar to the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum Emergency Animal Shelter. EO KBB 05-43 terminated automatically at midnight on October 25, 2005. The LBVM maintained communication with the Governor, through her Deputy Executive Counsel, and the State veterinarian’s office regarding the need for renewal prior to the effective time of the termination. The LBVM again deferred to the State veterinarian regarding the need for renewal at ground zero of the relief effort. It was determined that there was no need to renew the executive order past the deadline based on current information. Both the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum Emergency Animal Shelter and the Lamar-Dixon shelter were closed prior to the October 25, 2005 deadline. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 82 of 188 Accordingly, on October 25, 2005, the LBVM posted notice on its website that EO KBB 05-43 would terminate at midnight. It also mailed/emailed the notice to all out of state veterinarians who registered with the LBVM and all interested parties regarding the effect and time of the termination. It is the LBVM’s understanding that subsequent to the termination of EO KBB 05-43 there are shelters which are still operating through private and/or LVMA efforts. Such shelters are obviously legally operating if the provisions of the law and LBVM’s rules regarding the requirements for maintaining a Louisiana veterinary license and the practice of veterinary medicine are being followed. Unfortunately, the LBVM has received limited information regarding operations which may exist in violation of the law and LBVM’s rules. Every effort has been made to cease these illegal operations which to date has been largely successful. The LBVM will continue to discharge its duty regarding this issue and will follow up on all complaints received regarding any alleged illegal activity. It is also the LBVM’s understanding that assistance from Louisiana licensed veterinarians may be needed in the closing relief efforts. As you may be aware, many Louisiana licensed veterinarians were displaced by the hurricanes and may be in need of temporary (or permanent) employment or participation in work relief. If interested, the appropriate entities to contact are the LA Veterinary Medical Association, or the LA State veterinarian’s office for more information. In closing, the LBVM wishes to again thank everyone (veterinarians, support staff, private individuals, associations, educational institutions, and governmental entities and officials, as well as animal humane groups and concerned persons in general) that assisted in the relief efforts of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. Thank you for your love and concern for the animals affected by these disasters. The LSU Experience: Veterinarian and veterinary technicians scheduling and assignment Dr. David Senior Things that went well. The veterinary staff felt very involved and very much part of a team. Most of the time we were able to overlap staff so one taught the next and institutional knowledge was passed on. This is vital. Early on before outside veterinary staff could arrive the local people pulled the full weight of the manpower needs. They did this at an amazing level. What should be avoided: Don’t turn away veterinary staff because they have not had pre-exposure rabies vaccination. What could be improved? Manpower requirements: Initially the needs were not clear to me. We did not know how big it was to get. More thought and better predictions early on may have made life a bit more comfortable. It is better to be wrong on the high side. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 83 of 188 Scheduling: I was unable to handle the hundreds of emails coming in daily from vets and techs offering service and assistance. Scheduling these must be done remote from the shelter and maybe even remote from the disaster. This could be done on a website that automatically develops a spreadsheet of available veterinarians. HSUS has such a program already for their RAVS program and this was used to some extent. Local scheduling to the various units was a full time job. Assignment: Vets and techs were side-tracked to other units (sampling). There must be a central reception station for all professional staff and from there they will be assigned to various locations for set periods of time. People coming in must be informed of this before they come. Accommodation for volunteers: This was set up at the vet school after a bit and this needs to be addressed ahead of time or at least ASAP after the disaster. People should be assigned to develop these systems. Communication: The lack of good communication equipment to allow easy local and offsite communication was a constant problem for me. We needed a full complement of functioning phones or walkie-talkies to allow communication between the various areas of the shelter. We needed a full time communications person producing easy-to-read lists of all relevant phone numbers. The phone numbers changed a lot and it was hard to keep up. Early on when the cell phones were not working this was really a bad situation. Satellite phones may be useful here. Information: The state phone numbers in the central Incident Command Post were virtually non-functional through much of the first 4 weeks. Contacting Dr. Martha Littlefield (the State Veterinarian) by cell phone was about the only way to get answers regarding policy. Better communications systems for key personnel must be improved. Contacting Lamar-Dixon (the emergency shelter for non-owned animals) and knowing who to talk to was hard. Attendance at the daily State response meetings was difficult because of traffic. Maybe a land-line teleconference system would have helped so we would not have had to leave the shelter. Command Center: This was too crowded with too many functions carried out there. The building lent itself to our task in many special ways but the amount of available space for office/meeting/IT/telephone answering/eating, etc. was not ideal. Consideration should be made for the various functions that will have to be performed when choosing the location of an animal shelter pro-actively. The LSU Experience: Volunteers Andrea Flores We went through several iterations of the Volunteer Coordinator. Katrina hit on Monday, but the animals did not really begin pouring in until about Thursday. It was at this point that people began to organize themselves. We had two people, a couple who took the reigns and really put forth a great deal of effort at getting the preliminary system organized. They set up the intake and pet release system. Various other people helped with this as well. However, it was not until Monday of Labor Day that we really began to get organized. That first weekend, which happened to be Labor Day, we were swarmed with volunteers. We had more volunteers than we knew what to do with. We were still in the developmental stages of setting the place up and even having a command chain. It was not until that Monday that we were able to actually have some sort of organizational chart, albeit crude. However, we knew District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 84 of 188 that after that weekend we were going to be significantly short handed due to people going back to work or trying to get their lives back together. But for that weekend, we had more help than we needed. It was at this point that we realized that children had to be supervised and that there were many people who came “shopping” and/or sight-seeing. Because of all of this, we felt it was essential that we had a consistent, trained volunteer coordinator. At this point, we had two people in that role. They both did the best that they could, but neither one of them were able to devote the entire time to it. One was in the process of buying a house and was gone for much of the time. After some time, she stated that she was unable to continue in that role. The other person was able to devote a lot of time to the assignment for the first three weeks, but she, too, had to leave as she was trying to set her home and work back up in Metairie. We were able to recruit a very qualified person from USPHS. However, even she was unable to handle the entire task. She was also named safety supervisor. This changing of volunteer coordinators really was a hindrance in the long run. What was absolutely essential was consistency. By changing the people in this role, we were unable to maintain this consistency. Added to it was the fact that they were really doing the work of 3 or 4 people at the same time. It was expected that the volunteer coordinator do the following: Recruit and call all volunteers Train all incoming volunteers in the safety aspect Give all volunteers tours of the facility Give all volunteers necessary safety information Answer any questions from volunteers as well as the information desk, incoming desk, releasing desk Any other items related to the front desk. Because volunteers were not consistent, it was difficult to recruit them, keep them, train them and in general depend on them. Many examples exist in which a volunteer was given a specific task and a few minutes later he or she was no longer there. Most people who showed up wanted to work with the animals only. However, we were truly blessed to be able to have enough volunteers to handle the main areas, namely the animal husbandry. The LSU Experience: Partners and support organizations Dr. David Senior MAJOR SUPPORT FROM PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS A. Governmental United States Public Health Service (USPHS) Provided: 1. Long-term staff support in key managerial positions 2. Pharmaceutical inventory control 3. Systems analysis of the reception area 4. Public health issues first aid tent public health advice United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Provided: 1. Shipping expertise District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 85 of 188 preparation rules governing transportation regulations containers vehicle regulations 2. Material and personnel assistance with staging of animal shipments United States National Guard Provided: 1. Security for the perimeter of the shelter Louisiana Department of Agriculture and Forestry (LDAF) Provided: 1. Policy on operations 2. Advice 3. Frequent updates to clarify the situation 4. Contact information for resources at other shelters/locations 5. Warnings regarding possible sudden new influxes of animals B: Non-Governmental International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) Provided: 1. Extremely rapid early assessment and major funding in support of the shelter 2. Long-term staff support to assist in general shipping know-how development of shipping SOPs systems analysis of the reception area operation of the inquiry section of the reception area general managerial duties organizational analysis using special software post-action analysis 3. Material and personnel assistance with staging of animal shipments 4. Remote development of www.lsueas.com website to facilitate reunifications Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) Provided: 1. Rapid early assessment 2. Major funding in support of the shelter American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) Provided: 1. Rapid evaluation of distant shelters for suitability to take Parker animals 2. Major funding to support shipping of animals to remote shelters and for reunification American Kennel Council (AKC) Provided: 1. Major funding to support shelter improvements District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 86 of 188 The LSU Experience: Supplies and inventory Rick Ramsay The shelter began with no supplies, no inventory and no staff. The supplies and inventory section was overwhelmed with supply requests, arranging purchases, and processing both solicited and unsolicited donations. What went well ? We were able to meet the needs of the facility within a reasonable timeframe and with minimal staff. What could be improved? A consistent, stable work force with the same key people each day A better exit strategy with an identified workforce to break down the facility and return/distribute Remaining supplies – better directives as to where supplies and equipment should go More control over supplies and equipment to reduce pilfering; this would be accomplished by – establishment of controlled warehouse – requiring the state to become more involved in operations Other do’s and dont’s Do not accept small item loans from multiple individuals that have to be returned at a later date – kennels, caging, fans, etc. This became a logistic nightmare Control unsolicited donations of supplies and equipment. All donations should be handled by the procurement officer In lieu of requests to donate supplies, ask for monetary contributions Determine the types of supplies, caging, feed, etc. required by the facility and concentrate on obtaining those in the form of donations or purchase during the early stages of the shelter or ideally before the shelter must open Did you apply any innovations? Without established guidelines, most things we did could be considered innovations, from laying carpet on the floors of the coliseum to establishing caging rows to using color coded cage cards to constructing raised kennels for caging fractious animals to bringing in c-cans for supply storage, etc. How / where did you find out information that helped the unit’s operation? Dr. Kelly Ferris and her group at North Carolina State University were an invaluable source of information in the early stages Compmed list serve Other points? Dust became a problem and required watering aisles twice a day We were very lucky as we only had 1 rain day for the entire period District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 87 of 188 The LSU Experience: Finances Dr. Becky Adcock We were totally unprepared for the quantity of donations and for the enormous expenses associated with operating a shelter of this magnitude, yet we were able to collect contributions totaling more than $250,000 and financially support the operation of this facility through the end of 2005, with a projected surplus. In week 1, we made arrangements with Louisiana State University (LSU) to set up a University operating expense account at the School of Veterinary Medicine (SVM) and received permission from the university to use an LSU LaCarte VISA card to pay for expenses. We also set up a charge account at the LSU School of Veterinary Medicine pharmacy to purchase drugs and vaccines. In week 2, we received permission from the Walter J. Ernst Foundation (WJE) at the Louisiana Veterinary Medical Association (LVMA) to set up a shelter operating checking account using the Foundation’s 501-C-3 charitable status. Using $80,000 from WJE and cash contributions from the community, we set up a checking account. We subsequently collected more than $75,000 from individual contributors. In week 3, we created payroll information sheets and began paying key personnel working full time in the shelter. We required the financial support and cooperation of the LVMA, LSU, LSU SVM, and LSU Ag Center to make this operation function successfully. Using a charitable entity to use for setting up our account was very helpful, but slowed the process. It also made us more aware of having to justify expenses and assuring that charitable contributions were used as intended by the donor. We should have better organized our donation areas at reception: train volunteers and staff full time (neat appearance, pleasant personality) provide better signs and materials to facilitate donations separate money donation area from main intake & from supply donations-be prepared with forms to document contributions and to acknowledge gifts. We should have better managed our major equipment purchases and donations. When the shelter closed, we were left with office and communications equipment for which a donor could not be identified. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 88 of 188 Appendices Forms, Protocols, and Standard Operating Procedures LSU School of Veterinary Medicine Emergency Animal Shelter at the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum Introduction The documents listed in this section were created at the LSU-EAS. Some documents have been modified to make them more general; others remain specific to the LSU-EAS but may serve as useful guidelines. These documents may be copied and altered as needed for other emergency situations. List of documents in this section (control + left click to follow link): Operations Admission Form Admission SOP Rescued Pet Admission Form Contact Information for Owner Seeking Lost Pet Phone Confirmation for Owner Allowing Pick Up of Pet by Another Party Assumption of Risk Form Owner Log–in Form Animal Health Interim Guidelines for Animal Health and Control of Disease Transmission in Pet Shelters Animal Care Sheet Medication Log Dog and Cat Vaccine and Endo- and Ectoparasite Control SOP Bite Protocol Release Form for Bite Quarantine Animal Animal Adoption and Fostering Policy on Local Adoption Animal Adoption Information Sheet How to Find a Foster Home Questions for Fosters and Owners Owner–Foster Contract Planning Orientation for Volunteering Veterinarians and Technicians Veterinary Staff Job Descriptions Responsibilities of Volunteer Veterinarians Information Technology Organization of Data Entry File Cabinet Organization Folder Organization Naming Digital Files Sample Animal Information Sheet District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 89 of 188 Animal Shipping Shelter Agreement Contingent Adoption / Foster Care Agreement Exit Protocol Exit Stations Pre-Shipment Release Form Animal Records Copying Instructions Records Checklist for Animal Shipping Special Needs Flyer Instructions and Emergency Contacts for Drivers Biosecurity for Your Newly Fostered / Adopted Animal Checklist for Domestic Commercial Airline Shipments of Companion Animals Trailer Loading Diagrams Volunteers Template For E-Mail To Solicit Volunteers (In Area) Templates For E-Mail Responses To Requests to Foster, Volunteer, or Donate Supplies Volunteer Sign-in Log Miscellaneous Media Contacts Poster District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 90 of 188 Animal Shelter Admission Form OWNER INFORMATION DATE: Owner’s Name _____________________________ Address __________________________ City____________ State____ Zip________ Home Phone (____)_______________ Work Phone (____)_____________________ Cell Phone (____)_______________ Pager (____)_____________________ E-mail Address ___________________ Place of Employment ___________________ Driver’s License # _________________ Social Security # ______________________ How can you be contacted while your pets are here? ____________________________________________________________________ Where you will be staying while away from your home address? Relation ___________________________________________ Address __________________________ City____________ State____ Zip________ Home Phone (____)_______________ Work Phone (____)_____________________ Cell Phone (____)_______________ Pager (____)_____________________ How long will your pets be staying in the shelter? _____________________________ Current Veterinarian ____________________________ Phone _________________ Veterinary Clinic _______________________________ Address _____________________________________________________________ PET INFORMATION PET 1 Cage Number Impound Number Name Breed Date of Birth Color Sex Spayed/Neutered Is this pet on any medication? Is this pet on a special diet? Any allergies/illnesses? Identifying marks, tattoos, etc. Microchipped? PET’S MEDICAL HISTORY Rabies vaccine (date) DHLPP vaccine Kennel Cough vaccine Lyme Disease vaccine Fecal Sample Heartworm test FVRCP vaccine Feline Leukemia vaccine FIP vaccine Feline Leukemia test MEDICAL TREATMENT RELEASE PET 2 PET 3 District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 91 of 188 If your pet(s) become(s) ill, we will provide emergency triage veterinary care regarding your pet’s symptoms, treatment options and estimate of costs. If the emergency proves serious enough to require transport to a veterinary hospital, however, please indicate your wishes should your pet(s) require further treatment to relieve immediate discomfort or to resolve an important medical condition: ____ Please perform whatever services the doctor deems necessary for the best care of my pet until someone can be reached – this includes only non-elective treatments and necessary diagnostics. ____ I authorize up to $______ ____ Do not administer any medical treatment until specific authorization is given unless the shelter is unable to reach me in a timely fashion. In such a case, I do hereby grant and authorize the shelter to treat or manage my animal(s) as judged appropriate by medical staff, as dictated by medical necessity. ____ I am unable to provide monetary support. THIS SHELTER IS CLOSING ON SEPTEMBER 30. I understand that by Sept. 30th, 2005 I must pick up my pets(s) or notify the shelter that I want to foster or adopt out my pet(s). I have read and understand this agreement and certify that I am the owner/agent of the above listed animal(s). _______________________ Sign here owner/agent for pet(s) _____________ Date District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 92 of 188 Animal Admission SOP for Vaccines, Physical Exam, and Microchipping After completion of paperwork at the front desk: 1. Bring the animal to the arena chipping station 2. A veterinarian completes a physical examination 3. The animal will be checked for a chip 4. Give the animal all vaccinations: Dogs: Distemper etc., Rabies, Bordatella Cats: FeVRCP, Rabies 5. Provide endoparasite and ectoparasite control 6. Complete the rabies vaccination certificate 7. Place the rabies tag and certificate in the record 8. Chip any animals that have not yet been chipped. If the animal is chipped, record the chip information. Microchip stickers should be distributed as below: 1 goes on the data entry sheet 1 is put on the impound ticket as a record that goes with the animal. [If the animal is already chipped, write the chip number on the impound ticket] 2 are cut out and placed inside the “Home Again” envelope to go with the animal. 9. Fill out the form 10. Make sure all paperwork is in the animal’s packet: Animal’s information Care sheet Microchip information Rabies vaccination information and tag District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 93 of 188 Rescued Pet Admission Form RESCUER INFORMATION Rescuer’s Name _____________________________ Address __________________________ City____________ State____ Zip________ Home Phone (____)_______________ Work Phone (____)_____________________ Cell Phone (____)_______________ Pager (____)_____________________ Where was the animal found? ____________________________________________ Nearest street intersection ___________________________ City ________________ Was any food, water or medication offered to the animal? yes/no _______ what kind? _______________________ PET INFORMATION PET 1 Cage Number Impound Number Name Breed Color Sex Spayed/Neutered Identifying marks, tattoos, etc. Microchipped? PET 2 PET 3 District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 94 of 188 Contact Information for Owner Seeking Lost Pet INFORMATION THAT IS NEEDED FROM OWNERS LOOKING FOR THEIR ANIMALS: OWNER’S NAME : ___________________________________________ ADDRESS: __________________________________________________ CITY:__________________________STATE___________ZIP__________ PHONE #____________________________________________________ TYPE OF ANIMAL:_____________________________________________ BREED OF ANIMAL:___________________________________________ COLOR OF ANIMAL:____________________________________________ SEX OF ANIMAL: MALE______ FEMALE_______ PET’S NAME: :________________________________________________ DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PET (Detailed description of pet includes, for example, if cat is declawed, if cat or dog is spayed or neutered, if pet has collar and color of collar, if the pet has been tattooed or microchipped, etc.): ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ WHERE WAS PET LEFT: HOUSE_________CLINIC_________ OTHER____________________ ADDRESS PET WAS RESCUED FROM________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 95 of 188 Phone Confirmation for Owner Allowing Pick-up of Pet by Another Party This is to be done if impound slip is present or not. If impound slip is not present, fill out the appropriate form as well. Owner Information Party picking up pet First Name Last Name Phone Number Drivers License Number PET INFORMATION- Owner must be able to verify to database Pet’s Name Address in Database Description of Pet Comments: Impound Number Kennel Number Confirmation: Witness One Print Name Signature Witness Two District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 96 of 188 Assumption of Risk We want to welcome you, and thank you. However, we must be clear that this is a disaster relief operation, and certain dangers exist that you should be aware of before assisting with this operation. Risks of entering this facility include being bitten by an animal, scratched by an animal, falling, and other obvious and not so obvious dangers. Many animals have been traumatized, some are sick, all are unpredictable, and may either bite or injure you or cause you to fall or hurt yourself. Please be careful with dehydration, overheating, lifting heavy objects, and unauthorized personnel. By entering these premises, and or by signing up as a volunteer, owner, veterinarian or other, you are therefore agreeing to voluntarily assume all risks of injury and or death, and waive any and all claims that you may have of any kind whatsoever against the owner of the animal who caused such harm, LSU, LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum, LSU Veterinary School, Walter Ernst Foundation, or any other entity, organization or individual who is assisting with the disaster relief operation here at the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum. Please understand that if you are injured for any reason while assisting with this operation, that you shall be solely responsible for your own injuries, medical expenses or any other losses of any kind whatsoever. If you do not have your own health insurance, you are not allowed to participate in this operation. If you are not willing to agree to the full assumption of risk for any and all injuries, please do not enter this facility, or participate in any way in disaster relief operations associated with this facility. WARNING ! Please be extremely careful and be on guard against all dangers ! ! I understand that my participation is strictly voluntary and I freely chose to participate. Please print and sign your name on the signature line. _______________________________________________ Signature __________________ Date _______________________________________________ Witness __________________ Date District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 97 of 188 Owner Log In Date Name Time In Time Out Assignment Checking out? District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 98 of 188 Interim Guidelines for Animal Health and Control of Disease Transmission in Pet Shelters These interim guidelines have been developed by consultation between the American Veterinary Medical Association and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and are advisory in nature. They are intended to provide guidance for the care of animals entering shelters and for persons working with or handling the animals in response to Hurricane Katrina. The guidance reflects information available as of September 2005 and may be updated as more information becomes available. Animals arriving at shelters as a result of Hurricane Katrina need special care. Because they have been exposed to contaminated flood waters and have not had access to safe food and fresh water, many are stressed and dehydrated and some may be injured and/or ill. Stressed animals may or may not show signs of illness and may also exhibit behavioral disorders. Following some simple animal management and disease control guidelines can help improve animal health and reduce the risk of disease transmission and injury between animals and people. What follows are some recommendations for pets arriving at animal shelters. Animal Health History, Examinations and Identification Each animal should be examined at a triage site. Particular attention should be paid to hydration status, cuts and abrasions, paw health (e.g. pads and claws, area between toes), ear health (e.g. redness, discharge), oral injuries (may have occurred if animal was foraging for food), vomiting and/or diarrhea, respiratory disease, and evidence of parasite infestation. Animals should be bathed upon entry, particularly if they may have been in contact with contaminated flood water. Dawn™ dish soap can remove petroleum and some other toxic chemicals. The bather should wear protective clothing (e.g. rain suits or ponchos), gloves, and a face shield or goggles with a surgical mask to avoid mucous membrane contact with droplets and splashes that may contain toxic materials. Intake personnel should ask whether the pet has been in the custody of the owner since the beginning of the evacuation and should inquire about the animal’s health and vaccination history, paying particular attention to any current medical needs or chronic health problems (e.g. diabetes, which would signal a need for insulin injections). In addition, owners should be questioned about the animal’s usual temperament (e.g. whether the animal can safely be housed with others of the same species, might it be aggressive toward caretakers). A health record for each individual animal should be created and updated as needed. Identification information for the animal should correspond to that for the owner, so that animals and their owners can be reunited. Owned animals should be clearly marked as “owned” and not “abandoned” to reduce the risk of mix-ups. Photographs should be taken, if possible. A collar (leather or nylon, not a choke chain) containing readily legible identification information should be placed on all animals. Ideally, all animals should be microchipped. Cages should be clearly labeled so that newly arriving personnel are easily apprised of the health status and temperament of sheltered animals. Animals arriving without owners should be scanned for microchip identification. Microchips are most often placed between the shoulder blades, but earlier models were prone to migration, so animals should be scanned from the shoulder blade down to the ventral District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 99 of 188 chest. All scanners are not capable of reading all microchips, so if multiple types of scanners are available, scan with each type before declaring an animal to be microchipfree. Animals without microchips should be checked for other forms of identification such as an identification tag or a tattoo (for dogs this may be the AKC registration number) and this information should be used to trace the animal, if possible. Animal Health Management and Prevention and Treatment of Zoonotic and Nosocomial Diseases Intestinal Parasitism Dogs should be treated prophylactically for internal parasites including Giardia, roundworms, hookworms, and whipworms. Exposure to mosquitoes in flood-ravaged areas presents an increased risk of heartworm disease. If possible, dogs should be tested for heartworms and appropriate preventatives or treatment administered. External Parasitism Dogs and cats should be examined for flea or tick infestation, and treated appropriately. Preventive flea and tick treatments should be considered for all dogs and cats housed in shelters. Vaccinations While the American Veterinary Medical Association normally recommends that vaccination programs be customized to individual animals, in disaster situations vaccination status may be difficult, if not impossible, to determine. For this reason, administration of “core” vaccines to animals upon admission to shelters is considered appropriate. Vaccines take some time to become effective and will not address pre-existing exposures, so personnel are cautioned to be alert for clinical signs of disease. A rabies vaccination should be administered to dogs, cats and ferrets. This is especially important for dogs and cats housed in group settings. Personnel should be aware that rabies vaccines may take as long as 28 days to become protective. Additional core vaccinations for dogs include distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus and parainfluenza. Additional core vaccinations for cats include feline viral rhinotracheitis, panleukopenia and calicivirus. Feline leukemia vaccine should be considered for young kittens that will be housed in close proximity to other cats. Vaccination (intranasal) against Bordetella bronchisepta should be considered for all dogs and cats to reduce the incidence of kennel cough. Comment from Dr. Susan Eddelstone (LSU-SVM): To my knowledge, giving cats Bordetella bronchiseptica nasal vaccine is not an acceptable practice and I would not recommend doing this in a shelter. There are no good studies to show efficacy, side effects, etc. and it is very, very difficult to do given the temperament of the cat and the tiny nose. The vaccine usually ends up going all over the person giving it. Because leptospirosis risk is higher in flood-ravaged areas and because the disease is zoonotic, vaccination should be considered. Personnel are cautioned that leptospirosis vaccines are serovar-specific, and that the potential for adverse reactions may be higher than for some other vaccines. Diarrheal Disease Animals presenting with (or developing) diarrhea should be separated from healthy animals (see “Facilities Management”). District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 100 of 188 Nosocomial agents of concern that may be transmitted by feces include parvovirus, Giardia, and intestinal parasites. Zoonotic agents of concern for small animals include Cryptosporidia, Campylobacter and Salmonella, which are highly infectious and have been associated with outbreaks in shelters and veterinary clinics. Behavioral Concerns Fear, panic, separation anxiety, noise and storm phobias, and other behavioral disorders are common problems in displaced animals. Animals that have never had these problems may develop them and pre-existing problems are likely to worsen. Providing housed animals with fresh food and water on a regular basis and establishing other familiar routines will assist animals in adjusting to their new environment. Food and water should be provided at multiple smaller and dispersed stations, rather than a few large clumped stations, to minimize fear, competition and fighting among unfamiliar animals. Animals without a prior history of aggression may snap, bite, growl or hiss as a result of fear or uncertainty. Shelter personnel should approach rescued animals calmly, but cautiously. Only experienced personnel should handle animals that exhibit significant behavioral disorders. Behavioral exercises and behavioral medications may be administered short- or long-term, as required, to help animals recover. Shelters are encouraged to seek assistance from qualified animal and veterinary behaviorists who can assist them in meeting these needs. Euthanasia Animals that are irreversibly ill or exhibiting intractable signs of aggression should be humanely euthanized. Animals that have been previously associated with transmission of monkeypox (e.g. prairie dogs, African rodents) are under legal restrictions for movement, except to a veterinarian for care. If one of these high-risk species is presented for veterinary care at a shelter, they must be kept isolated from other animals and housed in individual cages. If this cannot be accomplished, these animals must be humanely euthanized. Personal Protection for Caretakers Wash hands with soap and water o Before and after handling each animal o After coming into contact with animal saliva, urine, feces or blood o After cleaning cages o Before eating meals, taking breaks, smoking or leaving the shelter o Before and after using the restroom Wear gloves when handling sick or wounded animals. Wear gloves when cleaning cages. Consider use of goggles or face protection if splashes from contaminated surfaces may occur. Bring a change of clothes to wear home at the end of the day Bag and thoroughly clean clothes worn at the shelter Do not allow rescued animals to “kiss” you or lick your face Do not eat in animal care areas Whenever possible, caretakers should have completed a 3-dose prophylactic vaccination series for rabies No open-toed shoes. Avoiding Bites and Scratches Use caution when approaching any animal that may be sick, wounded or stressed. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 101 of 188 If available use thick gloves, restraints or sedation to handle aggressive animals. If bitten or scratched, thoroughly wash wound with soap and water and seek medical care. Because the exposure histories of these animals are unknown, bites from dogs, cats and ferrets may be considered a risk for rabies, even if the animal appears healthy and has been vaccinated. Therefore, personnel who are bitten should be evaluated for rabies risk. Dogs, cats and ferrets that bite a person may be quarantined for 10 days and observed for signs of rabies. If an animal develops signs of rabies or dies during the 10-day period following the bite, it should be tested for rabies. Facility Management Separation of Animals Animals should not be housed or permitted in food or break areas. Separate newly arriving animals from animals that have been housed one week or longer. Animals of different species should not be housed together (e.g. do not place a ferret and a rabbit in the same cage). Avoid caging animals from different households together. If animals of the same species come into the shelter together and the owner requests that they be caged together, this should be allowed as it may decrease an animal’s stress if it is housed with a companion. This should not be done if the owner indicates the animals do not get along with one another. If animals of unknown origin must be housed together, care should be taken to not mix genders for un-neutered animals. Routinely monitor animals for signs of illness. Separate sick animals from healthy animals, especially animals with diarrhea or signs of upper respiratory disease. If a separate room or area is not available, animals with diarrhea or signs of respiratory disease should be housed in bottom cages. People assigned to care for sick animals should care for those animals only, and should not move between sick and healthy animals. Limit contact of young children, the elderly, pregnant women and immuno-compromised people with rescue animals, particularly animals that are ill. Cleaning and Disposal Thoroughly clean and disinfect cages between animals. Remove and dispose of animal waste in a timely manner. Double bag and remove dead animals shortly after death. A log of animals that have died or have been humanely euthanized should be kept. This log should include animal identification and/or descriptive information for each animal. Identify an area separate from the shelter for carcass storage and disposal. Arrange for waste removal from the pet shelter. Pet shelters should have adequate lighting, water and wastewater disposal. Environmental Security If at all possible, devise strategies to prevent wild rodents from mixing with shelter animals. Keep food supplies away from wild rodents. A Note on the Human-Animal Bond and the Well-Being of Pets and Owners Separation of pets and owners is a difficult issue. Media coverage of hurricane Katrina is replete with examples of people who refused to be evacuated from affected areas without some assurance that their pets would be saved and cared for as well. When people have lost everything, their pets can be an important source of emotional support. This is particularly true District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 102 of 188 for those without family or a strong human social network. Removal of this last remnant of normality and comfort can be psychologically traumatic. Despite the importance of the owner-pet relationship, limited availability of suitable housing, as well as animal and public health and safety concerns, will make housing pets in shelters or foster homes not only necessary, but in the best interest of most pets and their owners. Foster homes are an alternative that can provide some semblance of routine and reduce crowding and stress in shelters that might otherwise predispose animals to injury and disease. For additional information about rescue efforts, animal health and welfare, particular diseases or conditions, or infection control, please call these organizations or visit their websites: Louisiana SPCA – Laura Maloney 225-413-8813 East Baton Rouge Animal Control – Hilton Cole 225-774-7700 LSU School of Veterinary Medicine – Dr. Becky Adcock 225-578-9900 Louisiana Veterinary Medical Association – 1-800-524-2996 or 225-928-5862 CDC Healthy Pets Healthy People – www.cdc.gov/healthypets American Veterinary Medical Association – www.avma.org Veterinary Medical Assistance Teams – www.vmat.org Association of Shelter Veterinarians – www.sheltervet.org American College of Veterinary Behaviorists – www.veterinarybehaviorists.org The Center for Food Security and Public Health – www.cfsph.iastate.edu/brm District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 103 of 188 Animal Care Sheet Animal Name: Animal ID: Date *F = Feed Time F W W = Water Medications and doses: A: B: C: D: Notes: Care* E WE E = Eat UR BM WE = Walked Checked By Owner Volunteer U = Urine A Medications B C D BM = Bowel Movement District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 104 of 188 Medication Log Animal Name ____________ Animal ID #_____________ Cage #_________________ Date Medication Dose AM PM Initials District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 105 of 188 Dog and Cat Vaccination, Endo- and Ectoparasite Control Standard Operating Procedure Purpose: The purpose of this SOP is to prepare rescued dogs and cats with vaccines, deworming, and topical flea and tick prophylaxis prior to shipping in and out of the State of Louisiana. Scope: All dogs and cats rescued or held for evacuees and displaced victims of Hurricane Katrina. Owned animals and those in which ownership is uncertain will be covered. Responsibility: LSU Incident Commander and subordinate staff as well as those staff working under the supervision and oversight of the LSU veterinary staff. Period of Coverage: September 15, 2005 through October 1, 2005 Location: Dogs: Causeway between Parker Coliseum and Arena; Livestock Show Arena, LSU. Cats: Rear entrance to Coliseum, reception area Time: 12-5PM with spillover of 9-11PM Personnel: Two teams of the following composition: One veterinarian One paper clerk 8 animal runners who are also experienced dog and cat handlers (veterinary technicians) Equipment: 2 flatbeds for transporting difficult dogs if necessary 2 transport carts for cats 3 bins for vaccines; one for rabies, one for dhlpp and one for fvrcp 6 leashes 2 treatment carts 2 tables 4 sharps containers 8 boxes 3ml syringes with 22g needles 2 rabies poles 2 sets of muzzles 2 bottles Dormitor disposable exam gloves 2 packages 4x4 guaze 300 large dog doses Frontline or Frontline Plus or Advantage (any combination of) or Revolution. This equals 50 6-packs or 100 3-packs 300 medium dog doses of Frontline; 50 6- packs or 100 3-packs 200 small dog doses of Frontline; 40 6 packs of 20 3-packs 700 1ml doses DHLPP 300 doses FVRCP 700 1-ml doses intranasal or SQ bordattella vaccine 1000 1-ml doses imrab or rabvac 2 1 qt bottles Strongid oral suspension District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 106 of 188 2 18 g long catheters by which strongid will be suched by syringe out of the large quart size containers and easily dosed 1000 microchips 2 microchip readers 2 walk on scales 2 calculators Procedure: In the morning of the procedure day, teams will assemble and draw up bins of vaccines; 3 bins per treatment cart (one for rabies, one for DHLPP, one for FVRCP). The teams will assemble first side by side 8 feet apart; one table and one treatment cart in the rear entrance to the coliseum. Runners will work in two teams; buddy system; 2 buddy teams per station; one team capturing or transporting animals to the stations and one returning. Cats will be transported several carriers per cart to the vaccination station in the same carrier that has been weighed so that the cat can be weighed in the carrier before dosing. Runners will extract the cat from the carrier and help restrain it. The veterinarian will administer rabies, FVRCP vaccines, apply the microchip, and dose the Strongid accordingly. Topical ectoparasiticide (either Frontline, Revolution, or Advantage depending on supply) will be applied. The cat will be returned by the runner to its regular cage. The clerk will prepare the rabies certificate and document the record of vaccination in the LSU computerized emergency pet rescue database as well as on the hard record. Dogs will be transported in their cage on a flatbed if they are behaviorally challenged. Otherwise the runner will walk the dog to the vaccination station. Dogs will be weighed. The veterinarian will vaccinate with DHLPP and rabies, administer topical ectoparasiticide, and the Strongid. The clerk will document the vaccination in the computerized and hard record accordingly. The runner team will return the dog to its normal holding location. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 107 of 188 Animal Bite Protocol Animal bites MUST be reported to the Animal Control Officer on duty immediately. The animal and person involved in the incident have to be identified. Determine the rabies vaccination status of the person who has been bitten. Direct the person bitten to a first aid facility: The Student Health Center on campus or their choice of physician. (Inform the physician that you were bitten in an environment where Clostridium tetani prevalence might be unusually high – horse arena and barns). Label the animal’s cage with the date of the bite and who was bitten. Notify the owner of the incident if they are available. The animal must remain under observation for 10 days (as determined by Animal Control). District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 108 of 188 Release Form For Bite Quarantine Animal District 6 Animal Emergency Shelter at LSU Parker Coliseum and East Baton Rouge City Parish Animal Control Center Owner Name: ______________________________________ Owner Driver’s License No.: __________________________ Dog Name: ______________________________________ Impound Number: _________________________________ Date of Intake: ____________________________________ Date of Bite Incident: _______________________________ Bite Investigation File Number: _______________________ I understand that my pet was placed into official quarantine for Rabies Observation owing to a bite incident report. The Animal Emergency Shelter has been authorized to release the animal to owner supervised quarantine, which must cover a total of 10 days from the time of the bite incident. The conditions of release to owner quarantine follow. I, _______________________________, hereby agree to have my pet, _________________, examined by a licensed veterinarian 10 days post bite incident (date = 10 days post bite or 10 days post intake if bite date not recorded). I also agree to have the examining veterinarian sign this form below to confirm veterinary examination to allow release from bite quarantine. Signed: ____________________________________ Witness: ___________________________________ Dated: _____________________________________ Post Quarantine Veterinary Examiner: Name: _____________________________________ Address: ___________________________________ Practice: ___________________________________ Signed: ____________________________________ EXAMINING VETERINARIAN PLEASE FAX THIS FORM TO ANIMAL CONTROL CENTER, EBR CITY PARISH. TELEPHONE: 225-774-7700 FAX 225-774-7876 District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 109 of 188 Policy on Local Adoption Animals whose owners have given away their pets to the shelter are available for immediate adoption locally. Animals whose owners dropped them off to the shelter and have failed to pick them up prior to October 1, 2005 will NOT be available for local adoption. These animals will be transported to distant shelters where they can be properly prepared for adoption and subsequently tracked through to December 31, 2005 in case the previous owner comes forward to claim their pet. Contracts with distant shelters call for these permanent agencies to: 1. Prior to adopting them out, they will spay/neuter the animals they receive from the Parker Coliseum in accordance with their own local policies. 2. Track the ownership of the animals they adopt out until December 31, 2005. This is because if the original owner comes forward to claim their pet prior to this date, the new owner must relinquish their pet to the original owner. Full animal details and a photograph will be posted on petfinder.com and a separate Parker Coliseum web site so that original owners may track the movement of their pets and free transportation back to the original owner will be provided. The LSU Emergency Animal Shelter at Parker Coliseum cannot spay/neuter animals locally prior to adoption in accordance with the policies of the East Baton Rouge Animal Control Center. The LSU Emergency Animal Shelter at Parker Coliseum will cease to exist after October 15, 2005 and therefore cannot properly track the ownership of pets that are adopted out locally. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 110 of 188 ANIMAL ADOPTION INFORMATION SHEET We really appreciate your concern for the animals at our shelter. We love these animals too and truly want what is best for them. We also need to do the right thing by the owners who have placed their pets in our care. This means after September 30 we must place these animals into the hands of carefully selected care-takers who we absolutely know can continue to keep them legally available to their rightful owners. This is why no adoptions to the general public can be made from this shelter. We are taking applications for private adoptions only from shelter volunteers who have worked at least 3 4-hour shifts. ALL OF THESE ADOPTIONS WILL BE PROVISIONAL Our adoption contract will stipulate: 1) The volunteer will continue to attempt to contact the rightful owner at least through December 31, 2005. 2) The animal will be surrendered to any rightful owner who wishes to claim the animal. 3) Our animals may not be neutered before December 31, 2005. IMPORTANT FOR OUR VOLUNTEERS TO NOTE --- THERE IS NO GUARANTEE THAT ANY APPLICATION FOR A SPECIFIC ANIMAL ADOPTION WILL BE HONORED! Karla Clark will be contacting our volunteer applicants as such adoptions become approved. OUR MISSION IS TO CARE FOR OUR SHELTERED PETS AND THEIR RIGHTFUL OWNERS ALL OTHER CONCERNS ARE SECONDARY TO THIS WE APPRECIATE YOUR UNDERSTANDING District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 111 of 188 How to Find a Foster Home INSTRUCTIONS FOR OUR OWNERS You will need to have web access. If you do not have access to a computer where you are staying, all of the public libraries in East Baton Rouge Parish can provide access and you can get access at the Middleton Library on the LSU Campus. On the Web go to www.petfinder.com Click on HURRICANE KATRINA ALERTS Click on FOSTER MATCH Click on SHOW ME PEOPLE OFFERING FOSTER HOME Fill in the form with your details. Be as specific as possible. For location, use the city where your pet is currently located (Baton Rouge, LA for animals currently at our shelter.) Hit SEARCH You will get a list of foster volunteers. Scroll through the listings until you find a few that match your needs. Some have phone numbers listed. Some have email contacts that you can use if you are on your own computer and have an email address. You are responsible for making your own foster arrangements. Because we are closing the shelter September 30 and will have no physical presence at our shelter after October 15 the EMERGENCY ANIMAL SHELTER will be unable to take responsibility for any difficulties you may encounter with the foster arrangements you make, so please take the time to find a really good match for each of your pets! District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 112 of 188 Questions for Potential Fosters to ask Owners What is the health status of your pet? Does it have any chronic health problems? e.g. epilepsy, diabetes, ear infections, etc. Are there any people or other animals your pet doesn’t get along with? What times does your pet usually get walked and fed? Does your pet live indoors or outdoors? Has it ever stayed in a crate? What is your expectation for me to provide for the animal financially? ( Some owners may be in dire straights, at least temporarily, so try to be flexible, but clear about your ability to provide for their pet). Where can I contact you? Questions for Owners to ask Potential Fosters Who will be the primary responsible party for my pet? How often will my animal be left unattended and for how long? Who else lives in the home and who are the frequent visitors? (For example, if you have a Chihuahua who doesn’t like children, be sure that even if there are none living in the home that there aren’t any that visit frequently or that the foster understands to keep the child and the Chihuahua separated). Do you have other pets? Will they be housed together? Where will my pet be housed? Inside? Outside? Fenced yard ? Unfenced yard? Crated? For how long? Inform fosters of any health issues or other specific needs such as dietary, behavior related, etc. How much notice will you provide give if you can no longer care for my pet? (We suggest at least 48 hrs.) If you have pets, who is your veterinarian? District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 113 of 188 Owner– Foster Contract The owner agrees to the following financial arrangements to offset the costs incurred by the foster guardian for the care of the pet, unless the foster guardian agrees to be responsible for all or a portion of these expenses to further aid the owner in their time of need. If the pet needs veterinary care, the foster guardian must contact the owner for approval unless the pet is in a life threatening situation. The owner agrees to pay all veterinary costs unless the need for veterinary care is a direct result of negligence on the part of the foster guardian’s actions / or lack thereof. The owner agrees to provide monies or supplies necessary for the housing, grooming, feeding or other provisions for the care of the pet (i.e. crate, leash/collar, food, bowls, shampoo, etc.) The owner agrees that if the need for foster care extends beyond the time period agreed upon in this contract the foster guardian will be contacted at least 48 hours before the time specified in this contract and an amendment must be agreed upon at that time. The owner agrees that if the pet is left unclaimed from the foster for 7 days beyond the time agreed upon in this contract that the animal can be legally considered abandoned and the foster may care for the pet in whatever way they may choose, i.e. claiming ownership for themselves, finding a new home, or relinquishing to a shelter or animal control facility. The owner agrees to inform the foster guardian of any changes in address or other contact information immediately. The foster guardian will contact the owner before incurring any expenses not here-to-fore agreed upon, and will be diligent in keeping receipts and records of expenses incurred. The foster guardian agrees to allow the owner visitation with their pet at the following scheduled times or with prior notice if an unscheduled visitation is desired. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ The foster guardian agrees to follow all specific instruction, within reason, by the owner for the care and feeding of the animal, i.e. pet housed inside, administration of medications, special dietary needs, etc. Specific instructions for the care of this pet: ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 114 of 188 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________ I, ____________________, as owner of the animal(s) described below, hereby temporarily release said animal(s) to the custody of ____________________, foster guardian, for a term of ________________days, beginning ______________, 2005 and ending _______________, 2005. I, ____________________, the foster guardian of the animal(s) described below, agree to house and care for the pet as agreed to in this contract and with the love and the consideration I would give my own pets. Animal name: _____________________Owner name: _________________________ Microchip #: __________________________ Description: S / N / Intact F/M Age:_____ Species: Cat / Dog / Other ____________ Breed:___________________________ Color: ______________________________ Distinguishing markings: ___________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ Owner contact info.: Name:__________________________________________________________________ Address:________________________________________________________________ Phone:__________________ Phone:__________________ Email:________________ Contact info. of someone not living with owner who knows how to contact the owner: Name:_________________________________________________________________ Address:_______________________________________________________________ Phone:__________________ Phone:__________________Email:_________________ Foster guardian contact info.: Name:__________________________________________________________________ Address:________________________________________________________________ Phone:__________________Phone:___________________Email:_________________ District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 115 of 188 Orientation for Volunteering Veterinarians and Veterinary Technicians Please enter onto the spreadsheet the volunteers’ names, e-mail addresses, cell phone numbers, veterinarian or technician, last complete day they will be on the job. 1. Welcome and thanks for coming. 2. This is a shelter, not a veterinary clinic for the public. 3. History of the shelter Associated with the Red Cross shelter Maximum occupancy was 1,270; Current occupancy is …….. 4. Current status of the shelter Accessions will cease on September 30, 2005, 8:00 p.m. Owners must claim animals prior to September 30, 2005 or they will be considered “abandoned”. Abandoned animals will be transported to distant shelters for processing and conditional adoption The conditions for adoption call for the new owner to relinquish the pet should the original owner come forward prior to December 31, 2005. Free transportation back to the original owner will be available. 5. Bites – be very careful. We have had many and they continue. 6. Describe the various sections of the shelter layout: cats, isolation cats, arena, “will bite” dogs, quarantine, barn, and triage. 7. Name the person in charge of each section. 8. Determine if each person has special skills. 9. Take a couple of days before making suggestions for change. 10. Always suggest changes to the area supervisor before implementation. 11. Assign each person to a particular area and make an entry on the spreadsheet to show the coverage. 12. Tell the person who to report to. 13. Give a tour? 14. Thank them again for coming. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 116 of 188 Veterinary Staff Job Description Arena (Includes Quarantine and Aggressive Animal Areas): Observe all animals twice each day for problems. Maintain log of animals requiring special care. Treat and record treatments of all animals. Write prescriptions for needed medicines. Direct feeding/watering/exercise/cage cleaning/any special needs. Barn: Observe all animals twice each day for problems. Maintain log of animals requiring special care. Treat and record treatments of all animals. Write prescriptions for needed medicines. Direct feeding/watering/exercise/cage cleaning/any special needs. Cats: Observe all animals twice each day for problems. Maintain log of animals requiring special care. Treat and record treatments of all animals. Write prescriptions for needed medicines. Direct feeding/watering/cage cleaning/any special needs. Discharge: Counsel owners regarding special needs. Chipping: Scan for pre-existing microchips. Place microchip. Administer heartworm (young dog), flea, wormers. Vaccinate: DA2LP.CPV (dogs); FVRCP (cats) and Rabies vaccination. Complete medical record. Complete Rabies Vaccination certificate. Attach rabies vaccination certificate and tag to cage. Triage: Perform complete physical examination daily as required. Treat and record treatments of all animals. Write prescriptions for needed medicines. Direct feeding/watering/cage cleaning/any special needs. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 117 of 188 Responsibilities of Volunteer Veterinarians Receiving Station Observe all animals closely as they arrive with their owners and handlers and are checked in. You will find that most animals arrive happy, healthy and alert although often a bit stressed and nervous. Talk to the owners about their impression on how the animal is doing and any previous health issues. Determine the vaccination status and if there are any special needs. Use your own judgment on such patients but realistically most of these will not require a full physical examination, which will only further stress them. Things we are finding of most concern are as follows: 1. Indications of heat stress 2. Evidence of bite wounds and other injuries 3. Animals with major wounds or illnesses Triage: 1. Overly aggressive animals: These animals are not admitted and referred to EBR Animal Control. 2. Animals with major illness are sent for veterinary care at a local hospital. The School of Veterinary Medicine has made special arrangements to handle an increased case load. A list of local veterinary practices is available. 3. Body temperature: In the heat of the day we are seeing 103.8 as a matter of course in otherwise healthy but excited animals. If the rectal temperature is > 103.8 – send to the Triage Area or observation; otherwise just admit the animal to the facility. 4. Contagious disease: If you suspect contagious disease such as upper respiratory disease, the animal should be admitted to quarantine. Have technicians apply flea control products and vaccinations if the history suggests they are needed. Records: Establish a medical record sheet to record relevant abnormal findings and medications given. Remember: This is an animal shelter, not an animal hospital, so we cannot take care of sick animals. The wonderful technicians will look after everything else!! District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 118 of 188 Organization of Data Entry Skip segments when no records or updates are available. 1. New Records brought from Intake New Owner Enter Owner’s information o Initial Intake Form Create Owner’s Folder New Animal (repeat as necessary) Enter individual animal information o Initial Animal Information (impound form) Create Animal Folders (one per animal) 2. Animal Check-out records Modify status Released to owner Transported Conditional Adoption Euthanized Theft Modify date o Initial Check-out form 3. Modify records based on “Section Stall Change form” Dog Section(s) Cat Section(s) Triage o Initial individual lines when complete 4. Modify records based on “Section Triage Check-in/out” form Dog Section(s) Cat Section(s) o Initial individual lines when complete 5. Verify records based on “Section Intake Form” Dog Section(s) Cat Section(s) Triage o Initial individual lines when complete 6. Verify “Section Release Form” Dog Section(s) Cat Section(s) Triage o Initial individual lines when complete 7. Enter information based on Owner Check-in form o Initial individual lines when complete 8. Enter information based on Volunteer Check-in form o Initial individual lines when complete District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 119 of 188 File Cabinet Organization All files are listed alphabetically by last name of owner. Each animal has its own file. If the owner has multiple pets, they will be organized by impound number.* Rescued Animals are listed under last name “Rescue” and then by impound number.* Sample File Tags: o Owned: 1234 Smith, Bob Address Phone # o Transported: 1234 Smith, Bob Transported to: Other Facility 10-1-2005 o Conditional Adoption: 1234 Smith, Bob Conditional Adoption: Doe, Jane 10-1-2005 * Impound # 5000 and 05000 will be filed in sequence. Ex: 5000, 05001, 5002, 05003 District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 120 of 188 Folder Organization Skip any documents not found in packet. Reassemble them later if found. Owner Folder: 1. Sheet Feed (150 dpi 8-Bit Grey) a. Original Sign-in Paperwork b. Original Impound Ticket, beige c. Animal Info Sheet Animal Folder: 1. Sheet Feed (150 dpi 8-Bit Grey) a. Adopter/Transport Information b. Impound Ticket, white c. Shipping Docket d. Pre-shipment Release Form e. Special Needs Form 2. Flatbed (150 dpi Color) a. Polaroid 3. Sheet Feed (150 dpi 8-Bit Grey) a. Original SOAP b. Med Sheets c. Feed Sheets d. Cage Card e. Rabies Certificate f. Extra Documents Adoption Contracts: 1. Sheet Feed (150 dpi 8-Bit Grey) a. Adoption Contract b. Animal Info Sheet District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 121 of 188 Naming Digital Files When saving digital files, attention needs to be paid to the convention used in naming. When new volunteers come in, they need to know several things about a file: 1) what it is, 2) a brief description of its contents, 3) when it was made and possibly 4) who made it, if not contained in the file itself. 1) What it is: This should be a set of key words that can help one limit their search. Some examples used at the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum: ADMINISTRATION: This includes any information that is specific to the administrative workings of the shelter. These documents may include sensitive material like phone numbers and records. CENSUS: Any census information that is gathered and saved, including reports. DB: All Database backups. FORM: Forms that will need to be duplicated during the operation of the shelter, e.g. animal care sheets, animal intake forms, change of address forms, etc. HANDOUT: Handouts that will need to be duplicated during the operation of the shelter, e.g. Microchip information, “How to search Pet finder”, Assumption of Risk, etc. LABEL: Labels, like nametags, that will need to be duplicated during the operation of the shelter. LETTER: Any letters including “thank you” and media driven documentation. MAP: Maps that may be needed during the operation of the shelter. OPERATIONS: Documents specific to the operations of the shelter. These may include directions for transport, animal husbandry, or bite report. REPORT: All reports that are generated during the life of the shelter. These may include bite reports, record of transport to given facilities, or volunteer status. REQUEST: Any documented requests that are sent out. Similar to the letter section, but these are more specifically sent in specific request of an item. SIGN: Copies of Signs that may need to be duplicated during the operation of the shelter. SITREP: Situation Reports (SITREP), although similar to reports, are more specific to the operation of the shelter and are often sought after by administrative bodies. Due to their specific nature, we often skipped the description and simply named the file SITREP-date. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 122 of 188 SOP: These Standard Operating Procedures or SOPs were some of the most sought after documents during our shelter. With the constant rotation of volunteer labor, training becomes a full-time job. 2) A brief description of its contents: This description needs to remain brief yet descriptive. Something as simple as “Thank you Letter” is too concise, but you do not want to include a paragraph. 3) When it was made: This needs to be in an agreed upon form. MM-DD-YYYY and YYYYMM-DD are the two most common conventions. One option is to use a roman numeral in place of the month to help insure that there is no added confusion. Some material, like a database backup, might also benefit from a timestamp. It was found that using “military time” helped to alleviate extra confusion. 4) Who made it: Not a practice that was implemented at LSU-EAS, but could easily have come into play. LSU Experience: During the life of LSU-EAS, this convention was often not used making it slow to decipher documents in the aftermath. It is actually from this trouble that the suggestion for a convention was made. The decision for the date convention was a little different than stated above in that the month was replaced by a roman numeral. This helps alleviate any confusion in which dating convention is being used. October 10, 2010 would be instantly understood in any format, as x-10-2010, 2010-x-10, or 2010-10-x. Some examples of filenames: DB – Animal Records – 2005-ix-28_1534 FORM – Animal Intake – 2005-ix-17 SOP – Canine Care – 2005-x-3 SITREP – 2005-ix-05 District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 123 of 188 Sample Animal Information Sheet District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 124 of 188 SHELTER AGREEMENT Between Louisiana State University Emergency Animal Shelter at LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum and The Companion Animal Shelter or Rescue Accepting Pets with Identified Owners This Agreement between Louisiana State University (LSU) Emergency Animal Shelter at LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum, and ______________________________________________________________________ (Name/Location of Shelter) ______________________________________________________________________ Addressing the safe and humane pickup and transportation, sheltering and subsequent adoption of pets with identified owners, who were displaced by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. The receiving shelter must agree to the following requirements: 1. The safe and humane pickup, transportation, and shelter of a minimum of 20 animals. 2. Arrange the pickup between October 3 and 10, 2005. 3. Cover all transportation expenses. Vehicle must meet animal transport standards described in Attachment I (for more detail please see: http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ac/cfr/9cfr3.html; see sections 3.13;3.14; 3.15;3.16;3.17 and 3.18 ). Transport providers, which are receiving payment, are required by law to comply with the same standards. If the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) or LSU transports the animals, this Clause is null as IFAW will ensure compliance. 4. Notify LSU, in writing, of date and time of arrival at destination shelter and a description of the condition of animals in the shipment. Send information to the attention of Dr. Paula Drone by fax (225-578-4101) or e-mail (emergencyanimalshelter@gmail.com). 5. Arrange all adoptions directly, and will not transfer the animals to a second shelter for subsequent adoption. 6. Allow adoptions only to individuals who fully understand that animals they have adopted may be claimed by their original owners through December 31, 2005. 7. The animals you are receiving are considered abandoned by the State of Louisiana and therefore un-owned. However, as a courtesy to displaced owners who may still be attempting to locate the animal we are requesting: a) contingent adoptions; or b) shelters hold Katrina animals until December 31st. 8. Agrees to not utilize animals from Louisiana State University Emergency Animal Shelter at LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum for research or for educational purposes by a primary or secondary entity. 9. Ensure that the adopting individual reads and signs the contingent adoption / foster care agreement provided by LSU stipulating conditions of adoption and their obligation to relinquish animal to original owner if claimed before January 1, 2006. A copy of the agreement will accompany each animal shipped. (See Attachment II) 10. Maintain records of the adopting household through December 31, 2005, and longer if necessary. 11. Facilitate the communication between the original owner and the new adopting household should the original owner come forward to reclaim their pet before January 1, 2006. 12. Update the Petfinder.com website with information regarding all animals sheltered and subsequently adopted. 13. Attempt to place animals from the same household together when possible. 14. Provide adequate veterinary care in the event of illness or humane euthanasia (as defined by the American Veterinary Medical Association) if deemed necessary due to illness or injury. A licensed veterinarian shall make this decision and perform the euthanasia. 15. Facilitate reunification of pets with their original owner. * * Information to follow regarding agencies that may assist with this effort. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 125 of 188 SHELTER ACCEPTANCE: AGREED upon this __________ day of the month of __________________________, 2005. Signed ________________________________________________________________ Printed Name __________________________________________________________ Title ________________________________________________________________ Organization ________________________________________________________________ Mailing address _______________________________________________________________ E-mail Address ____________________________________________________ Office Phone _________________________ FAX _________________________ Cell Phone _________________________ Shelter after-hours contact name & number: ________________________________________________________________ Transporter’s name and cell phone ____________________________________________________ LSU ACCEPTANCE: AGREED upon this __________ day of the month of __________________________, 2005. Signed ________________________________________________________________ Paula Drone, DVM Director Region 6 Emergency Animal Shelter OR OTHER LSU REPRESENTATIVE Signed ________________________________________________________________ Printed Name __________________________________________________________ District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 126 of 188 Attachment I Animal Transportation Guidelines The primary enclosure: Should be strong enough to securely contain the animal. The animal should not be able to reach outside the enclosure in a way that could result in injury to itself, to its handlers, or to other persons or animals nearby. Should have no sharp points or missing pieces in wall, floor, etc. that could result in injury. Should be large enough so that the animal has enough space to turn about normally while standing, to stand and sit erect, and to lie in a natural position. The animal should not have to crouch when sitting or standing Should have a solid, leak-proof bottom or a removable, leak-proof collection tray under a slatted or mesh floor. Unless the dogs and cats are on raised slatted floors or raised floors made of mesh, the transport enclosure must contain enough previously unused litter to absorb and cover excreta. The litter must be of a suitably absorbent material that is safe and nontoxic to the dogs and cats. The dog or cat must be able to be easily and quickly removed from the enclosure in an emergency. The kennel should have handles or handholds on its exterior, and enable the enclosure to be lifted without tilting it, and ensure that anyone handling the enclosure will not come into contact with the animal. The transport vehicle: Minimum temperature requirements: Must not fall below 45 deg. F nor rise above 85 deg. F for a period of more than 4 hours. Must adequately protect the animals from exposure to the elements. Any paint, preservative, treatment or other chemical or material used in or on the enclosure must be nontoxic to the animals and not harmful to their health or well-being. Proper ventilation must be provided to the animals. Airflow to animals should not be blocked. During surface transportation (ground and water), animals must be observed once every 4 hours. (Sufficient air flow, temperature, etc., and to observe for illness, injury, or distress). If indicated, veterinary care must be provided for the animals in an appropriately timely manner. Horse trailers are not acceptable per the state veterinarian of Louisiana. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 127 of 188 CONTINGENT ADOPTION / FOSTER CARE AGREEMENT Between _________________________________________ [Shelter or rescue name] and Contingent Adopter/Fosterer Accepting Animals with Identified Owners This Agreement made on the _____________ of ___________________, 2005, between _____________________________________________________________, (Hereinafter known as “Adopter”) and the ___________________________________ (insert shelter or rescue name) regarding the companion animal herein described. The signature of the Adopter below signifies that the Adopter, has read, understands, and agrees to the following: 1. I understand that this agreement is legal and binding under the laws of the State of Louisiana. Initials_________ 2. I understand that this animal is a displaced animal from the New Orleans, LA area as a result of Hurricanes Katrina or Rita, and has a known owner. Initials_________ 3. Out of compassion for the former owner of the animal I am adopting, I agree to relinquish ownership if the former owner is identified before January 1, 2006 and takes possession of the animal by January 15th, 2006. The animal’s information will be posted on appropriate websites and remain so until December 31 2005. Initials_________ 4. I agree to provide for the physical and emotional needs of this animal while it is in my care, including covering all medical costs (if any). Initials _________ 5. I agree to return this animal to ________________________________________ (shelter or rescue named above) if I find I am no longer willing or able to provide a suitable home. Initials __________ 6. I understand that District 6 Animal Emergency Shelter at Louisiana State University will not accept the return of this animal. Initials _________ 7. I agree to comply with all state and local laws pertaining to the care of the animal, including, but not limited to, those requiring vaccinations, registration, and confinement District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 128 of 188 (leash laws). Initials _________ 8. I understand that a District 6 Animal Emergency Shelter veterinarian has examined the animal prior to placement. I also understand that this animal may have as yet undetected illnesses or behavioral problems. District 6 Animal Emergency Shelter cannot guarantee the health, disposition, or character of this animal. Initials _________ 9. I therefore agree to hold harmless any volunteers, representatives, or agents of District 6 Animal Emergency Shelter at Louisiana State University or ________________________________ (shelter or rescue named above), from loss, damages, injuries or other casualty to any persons, animals or property caused by the placement of this animal in my care. Initials ________ 10. I agree to communicate with the Shelter if there are any changes in my contact info (i.e.address, phone) before December 31, 2005. Initials ___________ 11. I agree not to make any cosmetic changes to this animal until after the adoption is final (de-claw, de-bark, tail-dock, ear-crop, etc.) Initials ___________ 12. I agree to spay or neuter this animal. Because this is an owned animal, I agree to wait until after January 1st, 2006 to have the surgery performed. I agree that under NO conditions will the animal be allowed to be bred, regardless of sex. Initials___________ __________________________________________ (shelter or rescue named above) recommends that you have a veterinarian evaluate this animal as soon as possible to check for heartworm and initiate preventative treatment; flea/tick prevention. _______________________________ (shelter or rescue named above) recommends that the animal is checked for an identification microchip and register and provide one if the animal does not have one. Thank you very much for caring for this hurricane victim in its time of need! District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 129 of 188 ____________________________________ (shelter or rescue named above) agrees to the conditional adoption / fostering of this animal by the Adopter and hereby transfers possession of the animals to the Adopter. ___________________________________ Print Name ___________________________________ _________________________________ Driver’s License # / State Address _________________________________ Phone ___________________________________ State/Zip _________________________________ Phone ___________________________________ Adopter’s Signature _________________________________ Email ___________________________________ Shelter Representative Signature _________________________________ Witness Signature ___________________________________ Shelter Representative Printed Name ANIMAL DESCRIPTION AND VETERINARY CARE RECORD Impound #: ___________________________ Cage #: _________________________ Animal Name: _____________________ Species: Dog or Cat or Other:________________ Breed:_________________________ Color:___________________________ Sex: M / F Age:_________ Intact / Neutered Veterinary instructions: _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 130 of 188 IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR FOSTER FAMILIES We really appreciate your concern for the animals that were the unfortunate victims of Hurricane Katrina. Both the Louisiana State University Emergency Animal Center and your local shelter/rescue facility are grateful that you have agreed to foster/adopt one of these pets. We all love these animals too and truly want what is best for them. We also need to do the right thing by trying our best to return these pets to their rightful owners. Please take a moment to read: Both LSU and your local shelter thank you for your willingness to provide a loving, stable environment for a pet which has been through a very difficult time. Pets from the Emergency Animal Shelter at LSU were either brought in by owners who themselves were evacuated or were rescued animals with identification. In some cases owners may be unaware of where their pets have been sheltered and may be desperately seeking them. Many pet owners lost everything in the hurricane and have told us that their pets are all that they have left. It is taking a long time for many to relocate and establish a new home. We appreciate your willingness to work with owners who may contact you. December 31, 2005, has been designated as the last date when owners may reclaim their pets. LSU continues to make extensive efforts to contact owners of pets. A lack of response does not mean they do not want their animals back. As displaced owners become settled, they may be better able to actively seek to reclaim their pet. The LSU shelter was a temporary shelter created to meet emergency needs. The pets could not remain there indefinitely and we felt that loving foster/adoptive homes would be in their best interest. Petfinder.com is assisting owners in the search for their pets. Pet finder is refining its data sort capability to make it more user-friendly and, hopefully, this will make it easier for owners who are still looking to locate their pets. Remember, this animal has been through a traumatic situation and may experience some transitional or long-term effects. It has been separated from its family and environment. It has been sheltered with strange animals and cared for by many new people. It may have traveled many miles to reach your shelter. Please be patient with the pet and give it time to adjust to your home. Your veterinarian can advise you about any concerns you have regarding your pet’s adjustment or behavior. Please remember, this is an owned animal and continue to use the pet's name if that name is known. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 131 of 188 Exit Protocol 1. Identify staging areas (separate areas for small dogs, large dogs, and cats) to conduct exit physicals, complete paperwork and load animals. Make sure that transport vehicles can access the designated loading areas and that the area can be secured if an animal gets loose. 2. Assemble equipment for exit physicals and schedule veterinarians and technicians exam table manual restraint equipment (leashes, muzzles, towels, gloves, etc.) chemical restraint supplies (syringes, needles, dosage chart, acepromazine, butorphanol, etc.) veterinary equipment (stethoscope, thermometer, etc.) other drugs (Capstar, Front-line, etc.) microchips and chip reader vaccines 3. Prepare inventory of shipping kennels organize sky kennels by size, inventory, and clean apply Live Animal stickers place 2 inches of shavings in dog kennels and cardboard shavings in cat kennels affix water bottles 4. Select animals cross check against owned animals with late pick up dates cross reference to check animals from same household / ship to same shelter attach a color coded tag to the kennel with the shipping date and destination for cat shipment, it is helpful to arrange the cats being shipped together and in order of loading and away from cats not being shipped in the same load 5. Request individual animal printouts from IT if a digital photograph is not already part of the profile, this should be done now 6. Prepare a group health certificate for the destination facility with an attached animal inventory list (it is unlikely there will be time to fill out individual health certificates for each animal). 7. Conduct the final health exam, verify microchip, and complete exit paperwork 48 h prior to shipping. Use an enclosed space if possible to protect against escapes. Using a quiet room for the cats can be helpful. Preparing a sample records packet as a reference or including a checklist in each packet may be helpful. Copying records is very time consuming and at least 2 people should be designated to prepare the shipping portfolios. Verify shipping packet (portfolio) contains the following documents: 1. Exit physical exam form 2. Medical records if applicable – copy 3. Special needs form – facing out 4. Vaccination certificate 5. Individual animal computer print out – facing out 6. Rabies certificate and tag 7. Adoption contract (for family) 8. Biosecurity info 9. Microchip tag and registration form District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 132 of 188 10. Daily care records if they contain vaccination, behavior, or other relevant information. Place these documents in a ziploc freezer bag and attach to kennel or cage (with cable ties). Transfer the documents to the shipping kennel as the animal is loaded. (By this point, there were 2 sets of documents. One set stayed in a Ziploc bag attached to the shelter crate and the other set was loaded into a portfolio, with all portfolios together to be checked during the loading process. The shelter crate record stayed on the shelter crate until afterwards when we removed it and placed it in the shelter’s file). 8. On the day of shipping Move the designated number of crates to the shipping area and FILL WATER BOTTLES Double check the list against animals with delayed pick up dates 9. Follow exit stations procedures (below) District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 133 of 188 EXIT STATIONS – DOGS # Function 1 Direct walkers to appropriate animals. People 1 Supplies To-go list 2 Check microchip; make sure records match 2 If correct, attach shipping collar; send dog to station 3 If incorrect, return dog to kennel Match transport # and give portfolio to walker 2 chip readers record portfolios 3 Walk and water dogs 4 leashes, water, bowls 4 Administer Capstar Verify microchip 2 Capstar vet or tech Pill pockets Pill guns 2 chip readers 5 Write transport # on Sky Kennel with magic marker Record to driver Put dog in kennel 2 6 Load kennel into truck 2 Volunteers to fill water bowls Walkers Fork lift operator Hole punch Markers 1 4 or more 1 Leashes EXIT STATIONS – CATS # Function 1 Take cat out of kennel Check microchip and photo Check records If incorrect, return to kennel Write transport # on collar and attach to cat Give Capstar if necessary * Place in sky kennel People Supplies 2 2 chip readers Boxes of portfolios Collars Scissors Pen Capstar Pill pockets Pill guns 2 Confirm that profile is correct cat 3 Write transport # on Sky Kennel with magic marker 2 Attach folder with zip tie 4 Load kennel into truck Hole punch Zip ties Markers 2 * We did not Capstar the cats because we didn’t want to stress them further and we did not have a big flea problem with them. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 134 of 188 Pre-Shipment Release Form Transport #____________________ Impound #___________________ Microchip #____________________ ______Canine ______Feline ______Other______________________ Currently being treated for:________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Medications with animal:__________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ It is my professional opinion that this animal is suitable for transport. ___________________________________________ _______________________ Signature of Veterinarian Date ______________________________________________________________________ Printed Name District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 135 of 188 Animal Records Copying Instructions Most original forms will return to the original cage/stall and will remain at the shelter Copies go in portfolio and eventually will accompany animal to destination Portfolio stays at copy machine (temporarily) List of copies to be made for portfolio all medical records (if any) all daily care records rabies certificate and any other vaccination certificates special needs form transport release form animal intake form state vaccination form Add these forms to each portfolio adoption contract (non-specific) biosecurity form (non-specific) animal photo profile sheet (this is specific to the animal) transfer microchip registration packet to portfolio Record Checklists for Animal Shipping Transport Portfolio Checklist (for receiving shelter) Animal photo profile form (original) Transport release form (copy) Medical records (if any) (copy) Rabies certificate (yellow & pink copies) State vaccination form (copy) Special needs animal form (copy) Daily care charts (copy) Adoption form (copy) Biosecurity info (copy) Microchip registration packet (original) Emergency Shelter Record Checklist Transport release form (original) Medical records (if any) (original) Rabies certificate (white original) State vaccination form (copy) Special needs animal form (original) Daily care charts (original) Add copy of microchip registration District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 136 of 188 Special Needs Animal IMPOUND #_________________________ PLEASE READ ANIMAL’S FILE ASAP _____DIET _____HISTORY _____BEHAVIOR/HANDLING _____MEDICAL NOTES: District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 137 of 188 Instructions and Emergency Contacts for Drivers In case of emergency, please contact: Sending facility contact Name: Office phone: Cell phone: Receiving facility contact Name: Office phone: Cell phone: Care of the animals: Observe for any signs of distress or injury and report it to the person or persons above. Evaluate visually every 4 hours. Animals must be fed at least once every 24 hours and watered every 12 hours. Please don’t remove dogs from the carriers unless there is an urgent need. Be sure that you are in an enclosed area so the dog will not escape. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 138 of 188 Biosecurity for Your Newly Fostered or Adopted Animal Many animals from the Hurricane Katrina area have been through tremendous stress. The veterinarians who have examined your animal(s) have performed the best physical examination that can be done under the circumstances. A record accompanying each animal should detail what was done at the shelter. Please remember that practicing good biosecurity at your home will be especially important during the next 2-3 weeks. Isolate this animal from other animals for at least two (2) weeks. This allows the animal to rest and recuperate from travel. If the animal is incubating a disease, the disease may present itself during this time. If you suspect the animal is sick, report this to your local veterinarian. If you have other animals, their care should be done first (watering, feeding, clean-up). Care (watering, feeding, clean-up) of your newly adopted animal should be done last. Do not allow your newly adopted animal to share watering and feeding bowls or troughs with other animals during the first three (3) weeks. Make sure to properly clean feeding and watering bowls and troughs. Properly clean or dispose of all materials used in interactions with your new animal. Often, diseases are carried on clothing, bedding and shoes to other areas. These items should be thoroughly cleaned as well to prevent the transmission of disease to other animals. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 139 of 188 Checklist for Domestic Commercial Airline Shipments of Companion Animals International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW / www.IFAW.org) Booking a Flight Identify which airlines fly between the departure destination and arrival destination by contacting a travel agent or utilizing an Internet ticketing agency such as Orbitz.com. View the animal transport requirements on the applicable airlines website or contact the airlines directly regarding their transport requirements. This will help to determine which species the airline will transport in the cabin or as cargo, restrictions on size, breed, the number of animals per flight, age, and other pertinent information. Accompanied animals under about 20 pounds may be able to travel under the passenger seat of larger aircraft. Accompanied animals greater than 20 pounds, taller than the space under the passenger seat, or unaccompanied animals will need to be checked as cargo. The airline can advise as to whether the animal can travel in the cabin. Some useful web links and phone numbers of major airlines: Airline Continental Deltad Delta American US Air United Northwest Web Link http://www.continental.com/travel/policies/ animals/default.asp http://www.delta.com/planning_reservatio ns/special_travel_needs/pet_travel_inform ation/index.jsp http://www.aa.com/content/travelInformati on/specialAssistance/travelingWithPets.jht ml;jsessionid=3PGLMYRMELAC5EAJJM VU1DUQBFFS4VMD?anchorEvent=false http://www.usairways.com/customers/trav el_policies/pets/ http://www.united.com/page/article/0,6722 ,51255,00.html http://www.nwa.com/services/shipping/car go/products/ppet.shtml America West http://www.americawest.com/awa/content/ travelplanning/travelpolicies/pets.aspx Southwest DOES NOT ACCEPT ANIMALS IN THE CABIN OR AS CARGO Contact Numbers 800-575-3335 Traveling with a passenger: 800-221-1212 Traveling as cargo: 888-736-3738 Traveling with a passenger: 800-433-7300 Traveling as cargo: 800-CARGOAA Traveling with a passenger: 1-800-428-4322 US Air DOES NOT ship unaccompanied pets 1-800-UNITED-1 Information / requirements: 888-NWA-4PET Traveling with a passenger: 800-225-2525 Traveling as cargo: 800-NWCARGO Traveling with a passenger: 800-2FLY-AWA America West does not allow animals to travel in cargo District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 140 of 188 Other useful sites: Independent Pet and Animal Transportation Association International (IPATA): www.ipata.com for pet shippers and suppliers. International Air Transport Association (IATA): http://www.iata.org/whatwedo/live_animals/shippingpet.htm for air transport requirements. Dogfriendly.com: http://www.dogfriendly.com/ for information about animal friendly travel Companion Air: http://www.companionair.com/ will soon be the first pet friendly airline If you have not already, confirm the airline’s specific procedures by contacting the airlines by phone. Confirm that the animal will be allowed on the designated flights (i.e. the plane will be large enough for the appropriate carrier; there are not too many other animals already on that flight, etc.). For animals flying as cargo, early morning or late evening flights may be preferable in areas or during times of year with extreme temperatures. Book the flight with the airline. Confirm the flight departure and arrival times with the receiver. Paperwork Since a state health certificate is only valid for 10 days, you must ensure that this is completed within 10 days of departure by a vet licensed by the departure state. This may entail booking a vet appointment in advance and making the veterinarian’s office aware that the client will need a health certificate. A copy of the animal’s rabies certificate will need to accompany the animal. If the animal does not have an up to date rabies vaccination this can be completed at the same appointment for the health certificate. Any documentation from the departing facility/individual or receiving facility/individual. Documentation may include a signed form from the owner giving permission to ship, a statement of release or acceptance at a shelter or boarding facility, etc. This is not needed by the airline but may be needed for the departing or receiving facilities or individuals. Prepare some sort of temporary collar such as an “Identiband” or piece of thin paper that has some basic information on it (i.e. animal’s first and last name and phone number) in case the animal’s permanent collar must come off for safety prior to transport. Crate / Container A suitable crate must be purchased for the animal. Crates for shipment of animals in cargo must be rigid and are likely to be plastic with a metal door that is easy to lock and unlock. Doors with hinges on the side are best with the door opening to the outside. The carrier must allow for suitable air ventilation. Crates that can be disassembled should ideally be secured with screws; crates that are secured with snaps should be reinforced with heavy-duty cable ties. Carriers should have handles that allow easy transport without having to touch any part of the animal. Animals flying underneath a passenger seat should travel in a specially designed ventilated bag often called a “sherpa bag.” Suitable crates and carriers can be purchased at most larger pet stores, some department stores with pet supplies (i.e. Wal-Mart), and over the Internet. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 141 of 188 If the animal is under 4 months of age, it may travel in the same carrier as another animal under 4 months of age as long as they are compatible animals of the same species. The crate must be big enough to allow the animal to sit, stand, lie down, and turn around easily. When the animal is sitting, there should be at least an inch of space between the animal’s head and the top of the crate. If the animal has to crouch with its head bent in a sitting or standing position then the crate is too small. Err on the side of a larger crate especially over longer distances. The crate must be lined with absorbent bedding. For cats, quarter inch dehydrated corn cob pellets are optimal for absorbency and comfort. Recycled newspaper or cardboard specifically designed for kitty litter or bedding is also useful (i.e.- “yesterday’s news”). For dogs, the above is acceptable or wood shavings. Another option is crates with wire racks that keep the animal separate from the floor and are big enough to prevent the animal’s feet from going through the slats. Some pet stores may also sell special absorbent dog beds for travel crates, but these should not be used with animals that are likely to destroy them as they may be a choking hazard. Towels should also be avoided as they are non-absorbent and may be a choking hazard. Federal regulations require that there be two dishes inside the crate, one for food and one for water. Non-tippable water dishes that hook onto the crate door (such as bird dishes) are useful as are specially designed water “drinkers” (like a hamster water bottle). If drinkers are used it is ideal to ensure the animal knows how to use them first. A reluctant animal can typically be trained to use the drinker by placing some milk in it. Bowls should be the appropriat size for the animal. “LIVE ANIMAL: Handle with care” stickers should be put on the outside of the crate without covering any ventilation holes. “THIS WAY UP” stickers should be placed on at least three sides of the container. These can often be obtained when checking the animal in for the flight, but it is good to affix them in advance. A copy of the animal’s health certificate and rabies vaccination should be firmly secured to the crate, ideally in a plastic folder or ziploc bag. The airway bill obtained at the airport will also need to be attached to the crate so it is a good idea to leave the document pouch or envelope accessible. A simple sheet with the animal’s name, description, identifiers such as rabies tag number or microchip number, emergency contact numbers for both the shipper and the receiver, and a photograph (when possible) should be firmly secured to the outside of the crate. The name, time, and route of administration of any medication must be documented on the paperwork traveling with the animal. Tranquilization is strongly discouraged especially for unaccompanied pets. Some food should be taped to the outside of the crate with feeding instructions in case transport is delayed. If the animal is good at opening the crate door, releasable cable ties can be used to firmly secure the door. These can be purchased at most hardware stores such as Home Depot. The ties should be clearly labeled as “releasable” so that a human can pull them off without cutting them in an emergency. If possible, allow the animal to become accustomed to the crate before the trip by putting favorite toys in it, tossing food in it and encouraging the animal to go in, and/or feeding it in the crate. For animals that are not used to crates this should initially be done without closing the door and gradually progress to locking the door for short periods of time. Travel to/from the Airport Arrange for access to a vehicle large enough to deliver the animal to the airport. Arrange for any necessary assistance to physically get the animal in and out of the vehicle and into the airport terminal. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 142 of 188 Confirm the crate size and estimated total weight with the receiver. Confirm that the receiver will be able to physically get the animal through the airport terminal and in and out of the vehicle. Confirm that the receiver has a large enough vehicle to pick up the animal from the airport or can make alternate plans. If there will be any travel by taxi or car service, inform the service in advance that the shipper/receiver will be traveling with an animal, the size of the crate, and the size and weight of animal and crate. Day of Travel If there are any changes in the animal’s health between receiving its health certificate and the day of travel the trip should be delayed. The animal should be kept out of its crate for as long as possible and given ample time to walk around and relieve itself. The animal must be offered food and water at least 4 hours prior to transport. Bring water with you to the airport for filling the water bowls. “Rescue Remedy” or another herbal product may be added to the animal’s water to calm them. Tranquilization is strongly discouraged particularly for unaccompanied pets. If the temperature exceeds 85 degrees Fahrenheit at any point on the animal’s trip (including layovers) the trip may be delayed or cancelled. Plan accordingly. IATA recommends arriving at the airport 2-4 hours before the flight. After arriving at the airport check in at either the ticket counter or cargo ticket counter, where available, depending on how the animal is being transported. There will be an “airway bill” to complete with the shipper and receiver information. Payment is typically made at this time. The person checking the animal may request that any collars be removed. These can typically be attached directly to the crate bars if the animal is not a chewer. Fill the animal’s water bowl(s) or bottle(s). If needed, secure the door with releasable cable ties. If the animal is unaccompanied, leave the airport only after the flight has taken off. If the animal is unaccompanied, call the receiver to confirm the arrival time. The receiver should call the shipper with confirmation of safe arrival of the animal if the animal was not accompanied. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 143 of 188 Creating a load plan On the right is a sample truck or trailer loading plan. This can be prepared in PowerPoint or Word. It is important to have both the internal dimensions of the truck or trailer and the external dimensions of available animal carriers or wire cages. Be sure to ask about and allow for any internal protuberances in the truck, such as wheel wells. To plan a load, first determine the size and mix of the animals to be shipped. Match these with appropriate carrier sizes. Then create a scale, such as 1 inch = 6 inches, or whatever is convenient for the load. Using Page Set-up in PowerPoint, size the slide for the proportions needed to accommodate an outline of the truck. Using the Drawing toolbar, draw a simple rectangle with the internal dimensions, as determined by your scale, of the truck. Then using your scale, create one box each sized for the various carrier sizes to be used. Then simply duplicate these and begin arranging them to see if your truck can accommodate the planned shipment, and to determine if you have a sufficient supply of the respective carriers. Be aware of loading regulations (See Animal Transport Regulations (Additional Documents). Note especially the need for aisle space so animals can be viewed during transport. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 144 of 188 Template for Email to Solicit Volunteers (in Area) The LSU Regional Emergency Animal Shelter is currently asking for volunteers to provide direct care to animals in the shelter as well as to perform various non-animal care jobs at the site. We are also seeking experienced DVMs, veterinary technicians, animal handlers, animal control officers and administrative staff that can make their own arrangements for lodging and can stay for an extended period of time. We are asking volunteers to work in shifts. Shifts are from: 8:00 am to 12:00 pm (noon) 5:00 pm to 9:00 pm. If you are interested in volunteering and can provide assistance, please contact us at lsupetvol@gmail.com. We are also accepting monetary donations. You may donate money directly at the facility or you may mail a check to: Dr. Becky Adcock Dean’s Office School of Veterinary Medicine LSU Baton Rouge, LA 70803-8410 Please make your checks payable to: Walter J. Ernst, Jr., Veterinary Medical Foundation. Please note that this facility DOES NOT allow children under the age of 16 years to enter the facility or provide volunteer services. Also, please note that we need all types of assistance at the facility. The Volunteer Coordinator or the facility staff may request that volunteers perform jobs at the site that may not involve direct care of the animals. You will be instructed upon arrival at the facility as to what volunteer job you will perform on a particular day. Thank you for your time. Sincerely, Volunteer Coordinator LSU Regional Emergency Animal Shelter District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 145 of 188 Templates for Email Responses to Requests to Foster, Volunteer, or Donate Supplies E-mail Response for Foster Requests Thank you for offering to provide foster care at the LSU Regional Emergency Animal Shelter. We are requesting that persons interested in fostering pets register at www.petfinders.com. We are also asking owners and potential families to coordinate through this website in order to make arrangements for the pets. Sincerely, Volunteer Coordinator LSU Regional Emergency Animal Shelter Email Response for Volunteer Requests (In Area) Thank you for offering to volunteer at the LSU Regional Emergency Animal Shelter. We currently are asking volunteers to work in shifts. Shifts are from: 8:00 am to 12:00 pm (noon) 5:00 pm to 9:00 pm. Please bring a photo id (driver’s license preferred). Due to security at the facility, we ask that volunteers be patient while facility staff screens you for entry into the facility. Please note that this facility DOES NOT allow children under the age of 16 years to enter the facility or provide volunteer services. Also, please note that we need all types of assistance at the facility. The Volunteer Coordinator or the facility staff may request that volunteers perform jobs at the site that may not involve direct care of the animals. You will be instructed upon arrival at the facility as to what volunteer job you will perform on a particular day. On Saturday, September 24, 2005, and Monday, September 26, 2005, the LSU Regional Emergency Animal Shelter will be open only from 8 to 12. We will re-open the following day at 8:00 am. Please park legally as campus police will be ticketing and towing. Sincerely, Volunteer Coordinator LSU Regional Emergency Animal Shelter Email Response for Volunteer Requests (Out of Area) Thank you for offering to volunteer at the LSU Regional Emergency Animal Shelter. We have received a number of offers for volunteer services from within the area. We are interested in scheduling the following: Out-of-state experienced DVMs, veterinary technicians, animal handlers, animal control officers and administrative staff that can make their own arrangements for lodging and can stay for an extended period of time. For those out of state volunteers who do not have lodging and transportation, we will keep your contact information as a potential volunteer for our facility at a future date. Please note that there are other animal shelters in Louisiana and other affected states that may need volunteer assistance. We recommend that you contact them directly for further information about availability or need. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 146 of 188 Sincerely, Volunteer Coordinator LSU Regional Emergency Animal Shelter Email Response for Voluntary Donations of Food, Pet Supplies, etc. Thank you for offering to donate money, food and supplies to the LSU Regional Emergency Animal Shelter. We accept monetary donations at the facility or you can mail a check to: Dr. Becky Adcock Dean’s Office School of Veterinary Medicine LSU Baton Rouge, LA 70803-8410 Please make your checks payable to: Walter J. Ernst, Jr., Veterinary Medical Foundation. We have received of donations and currently have a sufficient supply of needed materials to address pet care at this facility. We will notify the public in the near future if this facility requires additional donations. Please note that there are other animal shelters in Louisiana and other affected states that may need emergency donations and supplies. We urge you to contact them directly for further information about their need or for general information on making donations. Sincerely, Volunteer Coordinator LSU Regional Emergency Animal Shelter District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 147 of 188 Volunteer Sign-in Log Date: __________________ Shift: __________________ Area: __________________ Name 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. Phone E-mail District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 148 of 188 Media Contacts Poster Insert photos of media contact persons Media must be accompanied by either Ginger Guttner, Public Relations Coordinator for the LSU School of Veterinary Medicine, or Dr. Becky Adcock, Director of Public Programs at the LSU School of Veterinary Medicine. Photographs and filming are allowed, but only if the media person is escorted by one of the two above media contacts. Media who want to tour the facility must contact Ginger Guttner to obtain access. Contact Info: Ginger Guttner (225) 578-9922 - office (225) ###-#### - cell Dr. Becky Adcock (225) ###-#### - cell District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 149 of 188 Flow Diagrams and Organizational Charts Introduction The flow diagrams and charts listed in this section were created at the LSU-EAS. Some documents have been modified to make them more general; others remain specific to the LSU-EAS but may serve as useful guidelines. These documents may be copied and altered as needed for other emergency situations. List of documents in this section (control + left click to follow link): Incident Command Center Organizational Chart Operations Organizational Chart Volunteer Organizational Chart Front Desk Flow Chart Deployment of Remote Veterinary Volunteers Animal Information Flow Safety Office Flow Chart District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 150 of 188 Incident Commander Organizational Chart Incident Commander Command Center Coordinator IT Web Master Finances/ Admin Section Operation Section Public Information Officer Safety Officer Volunteer Coordinator Planning Section Veterinary Volunteers Logistics Section Supplies and Inventory Facilities Liaison Officer Support Agencies District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 151 of 188 Operations Organization Chart Operations Manager Front Desk Manager Admissions/ Releases Volunteer Check In/Out Coordinate Vet Exams Owner Check In/Out Information Desk Runners Exit “Store” Shipping Manager Shelter Placement Transportation Exit Physicals and Records Veterinary Services Manager Admissions Physicals Animal Health Triage Transfer to Vet Facility Animal Manager – see next chart District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 152 of 188 Operations Manager Animal Manager Cat Manager Exotics Manager Dog Manager General Population Supervisor Morning And Evening Animal Health Morning / Evening Supervisor Large / Small Desk/ Volunteer/ Records Management Fractious Cats AM/PM Supervisor Animal Health Husbandry Volunteers Animal Health Husbandry Quarantine/ Isolation Animal Health AM / PM Supervisor Husbandry Volunteers Morning / Evening Supervisor Desk/ Volunteer/ Records Management Animal Health Animal Health Husbandry By Vets / Vet Techs Husbandry Volunteers Desk/ Volunteer/ Records Management Kennel Washing Quarantine/ Isolation Animal Health Husbandry By Vets / Vet Techs Qualified Husbandry Volunteers Grooming District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 153 of 188 Volunteer Organizational Chart Volunteer Coordinator Volunteer Recruitment Local Non-Local Screening Volunteer Training SOP Education Policy Training Volunteer Management Volunteer Well-being Volunteer Placement District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 154 of 188 Front Desk Flow Chart District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 155 of 188 Deployment of Remote Veterinary Volunteers REMOTE LOCATION DISASTER AREA VOLUNTEERS All websites and auto responses direct inquiries to one website REQUESTS FOR VET STAFF Defined numbers over set dates WEB SITE FOR SCHEDULING Automatically produces a spreadsheet LOCAL PEOPLE NOTIFIED Name, Arr. and Dep. Dates, vet or tech, cell phone, e-mail, address, etc on spreadsheet sent to disaster VOLUNTEERS CONTACTED AND DEPLOYED TO AREA Need information regarding how to get there and accommodations, what to bring, where to check in, etc. LOCAL CHECK IN Orientation regarding setup, accommodations, assignment location, when to report and to whom VOLUNTEERS TO LOCAL SHELTER Orientation and assignment District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 156 of 188 Animal Information Flow District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 157 of 188 Safety Officer Flow Safety Officer Facility Manager Off-site Safety Dept. Security Liaison Volunteer Services Incident Commander EAS Safety Operational Flowchart District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 158 of 188 Additional documents List of documents in this section (control + left click to follow link): Animal Transport Regulations (Animal Welfare Act) State Offices and Agencies of Emergency Management State Veterinary Associations Online sources for other useful documents: A list of animal shelters can be found at the following websites: www.aspca.org/findashelter www.petfinder.com Animal Welfare Act and other USDA Animal Care publications: http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ac/publications.html The Animal Care Regulations Part 3 Standards are of particular importance: http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ac/publications/AWR/PART3.HTML District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 159 of 188 Animal Transportation Regulations (Animal Welfare Act) http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ac/publications/AWR/PART3.HTML TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS CHAPTER I--ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE PART 3_STANDARDS--Table of Contents Subpart A_Specifications for the Humane Handling, Care, Treatment, and Transportation of Dogs and Cats \1\ Sec. 3.13 Consignments to carriers and intermediate handlers. (a) Carriers and intermediate handlers must not accept a dog or cat for transport in commerce more than 4 hours before the scheduled departure time of the primary conveyance on which the animal is to be transported. However, a carrier or intermediate handler may agree with anyone consigning a dog or cat to extend this time by up to 2 hours. (b) Carriers and intermediate handlers must not accept a dog or cat for transport in commerce unless they are provided with the name, address, and telephone number of the consignee. (c) Carriers and intermediate handlers must not accept a dog or cat for transport in commerce unless the consignor certifies in writing to the carrier or intermediate handler that the dog or cat was offered food and water during the 4 hours before delivery to the carrier or intermediate handler. The certification must be securely attached to the outside of the primary enclosure in a manner that makes it easily noticed and read. Instructions for no food or water are not acceptable unless directed by the attending veterinarian. Instructions must be in compliance with Sec. 3.16 of this subpart. The certification must include the following information for each dog and cat: (1) The consignor's name and address; (2) The tag number or tattoo assigned to each dog or cat under Sec. Sec. 2.38 and 2.50 of this chapter; (3) The time and date the animal was last fed and watered and the specific instructions for the next feeding(s) and watering(s) for a 24hour period; and (4) The consignor's signature and the date and time the certification was signed. (d) Carriers and intermediate handlers must not accept a dog or cat for transport in commerce in a primary enclosure unless the primary enclosure meets the requirements of Sec. 3.14 of this subpart. A carrier or intermediate handler must not accept a dog or cat for transport if the primary enclosure is obviously defective or damaged and [[Page 55]] cannot reasonably be expected to safely and comfortably contain the dog or cat without causing suffering or injury. (e) Carriers and intermediate handlers must not accept a dog or cat for transport in commerce unless their animal holding area meets the minimum temperature requirements provided in Sec. Sec. 3.18 and 3.19 of this subpart, or unless the consignor provides them with a certificate signed by a veterinarian and dated no more than 10 days before delivery of the animal to the carrier or intermediate handler for transport in commerce, certifying that the animal is acclimated to temperatures lower District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 160 of 188 than those required in Sec. Sec. 3.18 and 3.19 of this subpart. Even if the carrier or intermediate handler receives this certification, the temperatures the dog or cat is exposed to while in a terminal facility must not be lower than 45 [deg]F (2.2 [deg]C) for more than 4 consecutive hours when dogs or cats are present, as set forth in Sec. 3.18, nor lower than 45 [deg]F (2.2 [deg]C) for more than 45 minutes, as set forth in Sec. 3.19, when moving dogs or cats to or from terminal facilities or primary conveyances. A copy of the certification must accompany the dog or cat to its destination and must include the following information: (1) The consignor's name and address; (2) The tag number or tattoo assigned to each dog or cat under Sec. Sec. 2.38 and 2.50 of this chapter; (3) A statement by a veterinarian, dated no more than 10 days before delivery, that to the best of his or her knowledge, each of the dogs or cats contained in the primary enclosure is acclimated to air temperatures lower than 50 [deg]F (10 [deg]C); but not lower than a minimum temperature, specified on a certificate, that the attending veterinarian has determined is based on generally accepted temperature standards for the age, condition, and breed of the dog or cat; and (4) The signature of the veterinarian and the date the certification was signed. (f) When a primary enclosure containing a dog or cat has arrived at the animal holding area at a terminal facility after transport, the carrier or intermediate handler must attempt to notify the consignee upon arrival and at least once in every 6-hour period thereafter. The time, date, and method of all attempted notifications and the actual notification of the consignee, and the name of the person who notifies or attempts to notify the consignee must be written either on the carrier's or intermediate handler's copy of the shipping document or on the copy that accompanies the primary enclosure. If the consignee cannot be notified within 24 hours after the dog or cat has arrived at the terminal facility, the carrier or intermediate handler must return the animal to the consignor or to whomever the consignor designates. If the consignee is notified of the arrival and does not accept delivery of the dog or cat within 48 hours after arrival of the dog or cat, the carrier or intermediate handler must return the animal to the consignor or to whomever the consignor designates. The carrier or intermediate handler must continue to provide proper care, feeding, and housing to the dog or cat, and maintain the dog or cat in accordance with generally accepted professional and husbandry practices until the consignee accepts delivery of the dog or cat or until it is returned to the consignor or to whomever the consignor designates. The carrier or intermediate handler must obligate the consignor to reimburse the carrier or intermediate handler for the cost of return transportation and care. (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 0579-0093) Sec. 3.14 Primary enclosures used to transport live dogs and cats. Any person subject to the Animal Welfare regulations (9 CFR parts 1, 2, and 3) must not transport or deliver for transport in commerce a dog or cat unless the following requirements are met: (a) Construction of primary enclosures. The dog or cat must be contained in a primary enclosure such as a compartment, transport cage, carton, or crate. Primary enclosures used to transport dogs and cats must be constructed so that: District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 161 of 188 [[Page 56]] (1) The primary enclosure is strong enough to contain the dogs and cats securely and comfortably and to withstand the normal rigors of transportation; (2) The interior of the primary enclosure has no sharp points or edges and no protrusions that could injure the animal contained in it; (3) The dog or cat is at all times securely contained within the enclosure and cannot put any part of its body outside the enclosure in a way that could result in injury to itself, to handlers, or to persons or animals nearby; (4) The dog or cat can be easily and quickly removed from the enclosure in an emergency; (5) Unless the enclosure is permanently affixed to the conveyance, adequate devices such as handles or handholds are provided on its exterior, and enable the enclosure to be lifted without tilting it, and ensure that anyone handling the enclosure will not come into physical contact with the animal contained inside; (6) Unless the enclosure is permanently affixed to the conveyance, it is clearly marked on top and on one or more sides with the words ``Live Animals,'' in letters at least 1 inch (2.5 cm.) high, and with arrows or other markings to indicate the correct upright position of the primary enclosure; (7) Any material, treatment, paint, preservative, or other chemical used in or on the enclosure is nontoxic to the animal and not harmful to the health or well-being of the animal; (8) Proper ventilation is provided to the animal in accordance with paragraph (c) of this section; and (9) The primary enclosure has a solid, leak-proof bottom or a removable, leak-proof collection tray under a slatted or mesh floor that prevents seepage of waste products, such as excreta and body fluids, outside of the enclosure. If a slatted or mesh floor is used in the enclosure, it must be designed and constructed so that the animal cannot put any part of its body between the slats or through the holes in the mesh. Unless the dogs and cats are on raised slatted floors or raised floors made of mesh, the primary enclosure must contain enough previously unused litter to absorb and cover excreta. The litter must be of a suitably absorbent material that is safe and nontoxic to the dogs and cats. (b) Cleaning of primary enclosures. A primary enclosure used to hold or transport dogs or cats in commerce must be cleaned and sanitized before each use in accordance with the methods provided in Sec. 3.11(b)(3) of this subpart. If the dogs or cats are in transit for more than 24 hours, the enclosures must be cleaned and any litter replaced, or other methods, such as moving the animals to another enclosure, must be utilized to prevent the soiling of the dogs or cats by body wastes. If it becomes necessary to remove the dog or cat from the enclosure in order to clean, or to move the dog or cat to another enclosure, this procedure must be completed in a way that safeguards the dog or cat from injury and prevents escape. (c) Ventilation. (1) Unless the primary enclosure is permanently affixed to the conveyance, there must be: (i) Ventilation openings located on two opposing walls of the primary enclosure and the openings must be at least 16 percent of the surface area of each such wall, and the total combined surface area of the ventilation openings must be at least 14 percent of the total combined surface area of all the walls of the primary enclosure; or (ii) Ventilation openings on three walls of the primary enclosure, and the openings on each of the two opposing walls must be at least 8 percent of the total surface area of the two walls, and the ventilation District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 162 of 188 openings on the third wall of the primary enclosure must be at least 50 percent of the total surface area of that wall, and the total combined surface area of the ventilation openings must be at least 14 percent of the total combined surface area of all the walls of the primary enclosure; or (iii) Ventilation openings located on all four walls of the primary enclosure and the ventilation openings on each of the four walls must be at least 8 percent of the total surface area of each such wall, and the total combined surface area of the openings must be at least 14 percent of total combined surface area of all the walls of the primary enclosure; and [[Page 57]] (iv) At least one-third of the ventilation area must be located on the upper half of the primary enclosure. (2) Unless the primary enclosure is permanently affixed to the conveyance, projecting rims or similar devices must be located on the exterior of each enclosure wall having a ventilation opening, in order to prevent obstruction of the openings. The projecting rims or similar devices must be large enough to provide a minimum air circulation space of 0.75 in. (1.9 cm) between the primary enclosure and anything the enclosure is placed against. (3) If a primary enclosure is permanently affixed to the primary conveyance so that there is only a front ventilation opening for the enclosure, the primary enclosure must be affixed to the primary conveyance in such a way that the front ventilation opening cannot be blocked, and the front ventilation opening must open directly to an unobstructed aisle or passageway inside the conveyance. The ventilation opening must be at least 90 percent of the total area of the front wall of the enclosure, and must be covered with bars, wire mesh, or smooth expanded metal having air spaces. (d) Compatibility. (1) Live dogs or cats transported in the same primary enclosure must be of the same species and be maintained in compatible groups, except that dogs and cats that are private pets, are of comparable size, and are compatible, may be transported in the same primary enclosure. (2) Puppies or kittens 4 months of age or less may not be transported in the same primary enclosure with adult dogs or cats other than their dams. (3) Dogs or cats that are overly aggressive or exhibit a vicious disposition must be transported individually in a primary enclosure. (4) Any female dog or cat in heat (estrus) may not be transported in the same primary enclosure with any male dog or cat. (e) Space and placement. (1) Primary enclosures used to transport live dogs and cats must be large enough to ensure that each animal contained in the primary enclosure has enough space to turn about normally while standing, to stand and sit erect, and to lie in a natural position. (2) Primary enclosures used to transport dogs and cats must be positioned in the primary conveyance so as to provide protection from the elements. (f) Transportation by air. (1) No more than one live dog or cat, 6 months of age or older, may be transported in the same primary enclosure when shipped via air carrier. (2) No more than one live puppy, 8 weeks to 6 months of age, and weighing over 20 lbs (9 kg), may be transported in a primary enclosure when shipped via air carrier. (3) No more than two live puppies or kittens, 8 weeks to 6 months of age, that are of comparable size, and weighing 20 lbs (9 kg) or less District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 163 of 188 each, may be transported in the same primary enclosure when shipped via air carrier. (4) Weaned live puppies or kittens less than 8 weeks of age and of comparable size, or puppies or kittens that are less than 8 weeks of age that are littermates and are accompanied by their dam, may be transported in the same primary enclosure when shipped to research facilities, including Federal research facilities. (g) Transportation by surface vehicle or privately owned aircraft. (1) No more than four live dogs or cats, 8 weeks of age or older, that are of comparable size, may be transported in the same primary enclosure when shipped by surface vehicle (including ground and water transportation) or privately owned aircraft, and only if all other requirements of this section are met. (2) Weaned live puppies or kittens less than 8 weeks of age and of comparable size, or puppies or kittens that are less than 8 weeks of age that are littermates and are accompanied by their dam, may be transported in the same primary enclosure when shipped to research facilities, including Federal research facilities, and only if all other requirements in this section are met. (h) Accompanying documents and records. Shipping documents that must accompany shipments of dogs and cats may be held by the operator of the primary conveyance, for surface transportation only, or must be securely attached in a readily accessible manner to the outside of any primary enclosure that is part of the shipment, in a manner that allows them to be detached for [[Page 58]] examination and securely reattached, such as in a pocket or sleeve. Instructions for administration of drugs, medication, and other special care must be attached to each primary enclosure in a manner that makes them easy to notice, to detach for examination, and to reattach securely. Food and water instructions must be attached in accordance with Sec. 3.13(c). (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 0579-0093) [56 FR 6486, Feb. 15, 1991, as amended at 63 FR 3023, Jan. 21, 1998] Sec. 3.15 Primary conveyances (motor vehicle, rail, air, and marine). (a) The animal cargo space of primary conveyances used to transport dogs and cats must be designed, constructed, and maintained in a manner that at all times protects the health and well-being of the animals transported in them, ensures their safety and comfort, and prevents the entry of engine exhaust from the primary conveyance during transportation. (b) The animal cargo space must have a supply of air that is sufficient for the normal breathing of all the animals being transported in it. (c) Each primary enclosure containing dogs or cats must be positioned in the animal cargo space in a manner that provides protection from the elements and that allows each dog or cat enough air for normal breathing. (d) During air transportation, dogs and cats must be held in cargo areas that are heated or cooled as necessary to maintain an ambient temperature and humidity that ensures the health and well-being of the dogs or cats. The cargo areas must be pressurized when the primary conveyance used for air transportation is not on the ground, unless District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 164 of 188 flying under 8,000 ft. Dogs and cats must have adequate air for breathing at all times when being transported. (e) During surface transportation, auxiliary ventilation, such as fans, blowers or air conditioning, must be used in any animal cargo space containing live dogs or cats when the ambient temperature within the animal cargo space reaches 85 [deg]F (29.5 [deg]C). Moreover, the ambient temperature may not exceed 85 [deg]F (29.5 [deg]C) for a period of more than 4 hours; nor fall below 45 [deg]F (7.2 [deg]C) for a period of more than 4 hours. The preceding requirements are in addition to, not in place of, all other requirements pertaining to climatic conditions in parts 2 and 3 of this chapter. (f) Primary enclosures must be positioned in the primary conveyance in a manner that allows the dogs and cats to be quickly and easily removed from the primary conveyance in an emergency. (g) The interior of the animal cargo space must be kept clean. (h) Live dogs and cats may not be transported with any material, substance (e.g., dry ice) or device in a manner that may reasonably be expected to harm the dogs and cats or cause inhumane conditions. [56 FR 6486, Feb. 15, 1991, as amended at 63 FR 10498, 10499, Mar. 4, 1998] Sec. 3.16 Food and water requirements. (a) Each dog and cat that is 16 weeks of age or more must be offered food at least once every 24 hours. Puppies and kittens less than 16 weeks of age must be offered food at least once every 12 hours. Each dog and cat must be offered potable water at least once every 12 hours. These time periods apply to dealers, exhibitors, research facilities. including Federal research facilities, who transport dogs and cats in their own primary conveyance, starting from the time the dog or cat was last offered food and potable water before transportation was begun. These time periods apply to carriers and intermediate handlers starting from the date and time stated on the certificate provided under Sec. 3.13(c) of this subpart. Each dog and cat must be offered food and potable water within 4 hours before being transported in commerce. Consignors who are subject to the Animal Welfare regulations (9 CFR parts 1, 2, and 3) must certify that each dog and cat was offered food and potable water within the 4 hours preceding delivery of the dog or cat to a carrier or intermediate handler for transportation in commerce, and must certify the date and time the food and potable water was offered, in accordance with Sec. 3.13(c) of this subpart. [[Page 59]] (b) Any dealer, research facility, including a Federal research facility, or exhibitor offering any dog or cat to a carrier or intermediate handler for transportation in commerce must securely attach to the outside of the primary enclosure used for transporting the dog or cat, written instructions for the in-transit food and water requirements for a 24-hour period for the dogs and cats contained in the enclosure. The instructions must be attached in a manner that makes them easily noticed and read. (c) Food and water receptacles must be securely attached inside the primary enclosure and placed so that the receptacles can be filled from outside the enclosure without opening the door. Food and water containers must be designed, constructed, and installed so that a dog or cat cannot leave the primary enclosure through the food or water opening. District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 165 of 188 (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 0579-0093) Sec. 3.17 Care in transit. (a) Surface transportation (ground and water). Any person subject to the Animal Welfare regulations transporting dogs or cats in commerce must ensure that the operator of the conveyance, or a person accompanying the operator, observes the dogs or cats as often as circumstances allow, but not less than once every 4 hours, to make sure they have sufficient air for normal breathing, that the ambient temperature is within the limits provided in Sec. 3.15(e), and that all applicable standards of this subpart are being complied with. The regulated person must ensure that the operator or person accompanying the operator determines whether any of the dogs or cats are in obvious physical distress and obtains any veterinary care needed for the dogs or cats at the closest available veterinary facility. (b) Air transportation. During air transportation of dogs or cats, it is the responsibility of the carrier to observe the dogs or cats as frequently as circumstances allow, but not less than once every 4 hours if the animal cargo area is accessible during flight. If the animal cargo area is not accessible during flight, the carrier must observe the dogs or cats whenever they are loaded and unloaded and whenever the animal cargo space is otherwise accessible to make sure they have sufficient air for normal breathing, that the animal cargo area meets the heating and cooling requirements of Sec. 3.15(d), and that all other applicable standards of this subpart are being complied with. The carrier must determine whether any of the dogs or cats are in obvious physical distress, and arrange for any needed veterinary care as soon as possible. (c) If a dog or cat is obviously ill, injured, or in physical distress, it must not be transported in commerce, except to receive veterinary care for the condition. (d) Except during the cleaning of primary enclosures, as required in Sec. 3.14(b) of this subpart, during transportation in commerce a dog or cat must not be removed from its primary enclosure, unless it is placed in another primary enclosure or facility that meets the requirements of Sec. 3.6 or Sec. 3.14 of this subpart. (e) The transportation regulations contained in this subpart must be complied with until a consignee takes physical delivery of the dog or cat if the animal is consigned for transportation, or until the animal is returned to the consignor. Sec. 3.18 Terminal facilities. (a) Placement. Any person subject to the Animal Welfare regulations (9 CFR parts 1, 2, and 3) must not commingle shipments of dogs or cats with inanimate cargo in animal holding areas of terminal facilities. (b) Cleaning, sanitization, and pest control. All animal holding areas of terminal facilities must be cleaned and sanitized in a manner prescribed in Sec. 3.11(b)(3) of this subpart, as often as necessary to prevent an accumulation of debris or excreta and to minimize vermin infestation and disease hazards. Terminal facilities must follow an effective program in all animal holding areas for the control of insects, ectoparasites, and birds and mammals that are pests to dogs and cats. (c) Ventilation. Ventilation must be provided in any animal holding area in a terminal facility containing dogs or [[Page 60]] District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 166 of 188 cats, by means of windows, doors, vents, or air conditioning. The air must be circulated by fans, blowers, or air conditioning so as to minimize drafts, odors, and moisture condensation. Auxiliary ventilation, such as exhaust fans, vents, fans, blowers, or air conditioning must be used in any animal holding area containing dogs and cats, when the ambient temperature is 85 [deg]F (29.5 [deg]C) or higher (d) Temperature. The ambient temperature in an animal holding area containing dogs or cats must not fall below 45 [deg]F (7.2 [deg]C) or rise above 85 [deg]F (29.5 [deg]C) for more than four consecutive hours at any time dogs or cats are present. The ambient temperature must be measured in the animal holding area by the carrier, intermediate handler, or a person transporting dogs or cats who is subject to the Animal Welfare regulations (9 CFR parts 1, 2, and 3), outside any primary enclosure containing a dog or cat at a point not more than 3 feet (0.91 m) away from an outside wall of the primary enclosure, and approximately midway up the side of the enclosure. The preceding requirements are in addition to, not in place of, all other requirements pertaining to climatic conditions in parts 2 and 3 of this chapter. (e) Shelter. Any person subject to the Animal Welfare regulations (9 CFR parts 1, 2, and 3) holding a live dog or cat in an animal holding area of a terminal facility must provide the following: (1) Shelter from sunlight and extreme heat. Shade must be provided that is sufficient to protect the dog or cat from the direct rays of the sun. (2) Shelter from rain or snow. Sufficient protection must be provided to allow the dogs and cats to remain dry during rain, snow, and other precipitation. (f) Duration. The length of time any person subject to the Animal Welfare regulations (9 CFR parts 1, 2, and 3) can hold dogs and cats in animal holding areas of terminal facilities upon arrival is the same as that provided in Sec. 3.13(f) of this subpart. [56 FR 6486, Feb. 15, 1991, as amended at 63 FR 10499, Mar. 4, 1998] Sec. 3.19 Handling. (a) Any person subject to the Animal Welfare regulations (9 CFR parts 1, 2, and 3) who moves (including loading and unloading) dogs or cats within, to, or from the animal holding area of a terminal facility or a primary conveyance must do so as quickly and efficiently as possible and must provide the following during movement of the dog or cat: (1) Shelter from sunlight and extreme heat. Sufficient shade must be provided to protect the dog or cat from the direct rays of the sun. The dog or cat must not be exposed to an ambient air temperature above 85 [deg]F (29.5 [deg]C) for a period of more than 45 minutes while being moved to or from a primary conveyance or a terminal facility. The temperature must be measured in the manner provided in Sec. 3.18(d) of this subpart. The preceding requirements are in addition to, not in place of, all other requirements pertaining to climatic conditions in parts 2 and 3 of this chapter. (2) Shelter from rain and snow. Sufficient protection must be provided to allow the dogs and cats to remain dry during rain, snow, and other precipitation. (3) Shelter from cold temperatures. Transporting devices on which live dogs or cats are placed to move them must be covered to protect the animals when the outdoor temperature falls below 50 [deg]F (10 [deg]C). The dogs or cats must not be exposed to an ambient temperature below 45 District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 167 of 188 [deg]F (7.2 [deg]C) for a period of more than 45 minutes, unless they are accompanied by a certificate of acclimation to lower temperatures as provided in Sec. 3.13(e). The temperature must be measured in the manner provided in Sec. 3.18(d) of this subpart. The preceding requirements are in addition to, not in place of, all other requirements pertaining to climatic conditions in parts 2 and 3 of this chapter. (b) Any person handling a primary enclosure containing a dog or cat must use care and must avoid causing physical harm or distress to the dog or cat. (1) A primary enclosure containing a live dog or cat must not be placed on unattended conveyor belts, or on elevated conveyor belts, such as baggage [[Page 61]] claim conveyor belts and inclined conveyor ramps that lead to baggage claim areas, at any time; except that a primary enclosure may be placed on inclined conveyor ramps used to load and unload aircraft if an attendant is present at each end of the conveyor belt. (2) A primary enclosure containing a dog or cat must not be tossed, dropped, or needlessly tilted, and must not be stacked in a manner that may reasonably be expected to result in its falling. It must be handled and positioned in the manner that written instructions and arrows on the outside of the primary enclosure indicate. (c) This section applies to movement of a dog or cat from primary conveyance to primary conveyance, within a primary conveyance or terminal facility, and to or from a terminal facility or a primary conveyance. (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 0579-0093) [56 FR 6486, Feb. 15, 1991, as amended at 63 FR 10499, Mar. 4, 1998] District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 168 of 188 State Offices and Agencies of Emergency Management The following list is current as of March 2006. Consult the FEMA website for updated information: http://www.fema.gov/fema/statedr.shtm#l Alabama Emergency Management Agency 5898 County Road 41 P.O. Drawer 2160 Clanton, Alabama 35046-2160 (205) 280-2200 (205) 280-2495 FAX http://www.ema.alabama.gov/ Alaska Division of Emergency Services P.O. Box 5750 Fort Richardson, Alaska 99505-5750 (907) 428-7000 (907) 428-7009 FAX http://www.ak-prepared.com American Samoa Territorial Emergency Management Coordination (TEMCO) American Samoa Government P.O. Box 1086 Pago Pago, American Samoa 96799 (011)(684) 699-6415 (011)(684) 699-6414 FAX Arizona Division of Emergency Management 5636 E. McDowell Rd Phoenix, Arizona 85008 (602) 244-0504 or 1-800-411-2336 www.azdema.gov Arkansas Department of Emergency Management P.O. Box 758 Conway, Arkansas 72033 (501) 730-9750 (501) 730-9754 FAX http://www.adem.state.ar.us/ California Governor's Office of Emergency Services P.O. Box 419047 Rancho Cordova, CA 95741-9047 (916) 845-8510 (916) 845-8511 FAX http://www.oes.ca.gov/ Colorado Office of Emergency Management Division of Local Government Department of Local Affairs 9195 East Mineral Avenue Suite 200 Centennial , Colorado 80112 (720) 852-6600 (720) 852-6750 Fax www.dola.state.co.us/oem/oemindex.htm Connecticut Office of Emergency Management Military Department 360 Broad Street Hartford, Connecticut 06105 (860) 566-3180 (860) 247-0664 FAX http://www.mil.state.ct.us/OEM.htm Delaware Emergency Management Agency 165 Brick Store Landing Road Smyrna, Delaware 19977 (302) 659-3362 (302) 659-6855 FAX http://www.state.de.us/dema/index.htm District of Columbia Emergency Management Agency 2000 14th Street, NW, 8th Floor Washington, D.C. 20009 (202) 727-6161 (202) 673-2290 FAX http://www.dcema.dc.gov District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 169 of 188 Florida Division of Emergency Management 2555 Shumard Oak Blvd. Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100 (850) 413-9969 (850) 488-1016 FAX www.floridadisaster.org Illinois Emergency Management Agency 110 East Adams Street Springfield, Illinois 62701 (217) 782-2700 (217) 524-7967 FAX http://www.state.il.us/iema Georgia Emergency Management Agency P.O. Box 18055 Atlanta, Georgia 30316-0055 (404) 635-7000 (404) 635-7205 FAX http://www.State.Ga.US/GEMA/ Indiana State Emergency Management Agency 302 West Washington Street Room E-208 A Indianapolis, Indiana 46204-2767 (317) 232-3986 (317) 232-3895 FAX http://www.ai.org/sema/index.html Office of Civil Defense Government of Guam P.O. Box 2877 Hagatna, Guam 96932 (011)(671) 475-9600 (011)(671) 477-3727 FAX http://ns.gov.gu/ Guam Homeland Security/Office of Civil Defense 221B Chalan Palasyo Agana Heights, Guam 96910 Tel:(671)475-9600 Fax:(671)477-3727 http://www.guamhs.org Hawaii State Civil Defense 3949 Diamond Head Road Honolulu, Hawaii 96816-4495 (808) 733-4300 (808) 733-4287 FAX http://www.scd.hawaii.gov Idaho Bureau of Disaster Services 4040 Guard Street, Bldg. 600 Boise, Idaho 83705-5004 (208) 334-3460 (208) 334-2322 FAX http://www2.state.id.us/bds/ Iowa Homeland Security & Emergency Management Division Department of Public Defense Hoover Office Building Des Moines, Iowa 50319 (515) 281-3231 (515) 281-7539 FAX www.Iowahomelandsecurity.org. Kansas Division of Emergency Management 2800 S.W. Topeka Boulevard Topeka, Kansas 66611-1287 (785) 274-1401 (785) 274-1426 FAX http://www.ink.org/public/kdem/ Kentucky Emergency Management EOC Building 100 Minuteman Parkway Bldg. 100 Frankfort, Kentucky 40601-6168 (502) 607-1682 (502) 607-1614 FAX http://kyem.dma.ky.gov Louisiana Office of Emergency Preparedness 7667 Independence Blvd. Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70806 (225) 925-7500 (225) 925-7501 FAX http://www.ohsep.louisiana.gov District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 170 of 188 Maine Emergency Management Agency 45 Commerce Drive, Suite #2 #72 State House Station Augusta, Maine 04333-0072 207-624-4400 207-287-3180 (FAX) http://www.state.me.us/mema/memahom e.htm CNMI Emergency Management Office Office of the Governor Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands P.O. Box 10007 Saipan, Mariana Islands 96950 (670) 322-9529 (670) 322-7743 FAX http://www.cnmiemo.org/ National Disaster Management Office Office of the Chief Secretary P.O. Box 15 Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands 96960-0015 (011)(692) 625-5181 (011)(692) 625-6896 FAX Maryland Emergency Management Agency Camp Fretterd Military Reservation 5401 Rue Saint Lo Drive Reistertown, Maryland 21136 (410) 517-3600 (877) 636-2872 Toll-Free (410) 517-3610 FAX http://www.mema.state.md.us/ Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency 400 Worcester Road Framingham, Massachusetts 01702-5399 (508) 820-2000 (508) 820-2030 FAX http://www.state.ma.us/mema Michigan Division of Emergency Management 4000 Collins Road P.O. Box 30636 Lansing, Michigan 48909-8136 (517) 333-5042 (517) 333-4987 FAX http://www.michigan.gov/msp/1,1607,7123-1593_3507---,00.html National Disaster Control Officer Federated States of Micronesia P.O. Box PS-53 Kolonia, Pohnpei - Micronesia 96941 (011)(691) 320-8815 (001)(691) 320-2785 FAX Minnesota Homeland Security and Emergency Management Department of Public Safety Suite 223 444 Cedar Street St. Paul, Minnesota 55101-6223 (651) 296-2233 (651) 296-0459 FAX http://www.hsem.state.mn.us/ Mississippi Emergency Management Agency P.O. Box 4501 - Fondren Station Jackson, Mississippi 39296-4501 (601) 352-9100 (800) 442-6362 Toll Free (601) 352-8314 FAX http://www.www.msema.org http://www.msema.org/mitigate/mssafero ominit.htm Missouri Emergency Management Agency P.O. Box 116 2302 Militia Drive Jefferson City, Missouri 65102 (573) 526-9100 (573) 634-7966 FAX sema.dps.mo.gov District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 171 of 188 Montana Division of Disaster & Emergency Services 1100 North Main P.O. Box 4789 Helena, Montana 59604-4789 (406) 841-3911 (406) 444-3965 FAX http://www.state.mt.us/dma/des/index.sht ml Nebraska Emergency Management Agency 1300 Military Road Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-1090 (402) 471-7410 (402) 471-7433 FAX http://www.nebema.org Nevada Division of Emergency Management 2525 South Carson Street Carson City, Nevada 89711 (775) 687-4240 (775) 687-6788 FAX http://dem.state.nv.us/ Governor's Office of Emergency Management State Office Park South 107 Pleasant Street Concord, New Hampshire 03301 (603) 271-2231 (603) 225-7341 FAX http://www.nhoem.state.nh.us/ New Jersey Office of Emergency Management Emergency Management Bureau P.O. Box 7068 West Trenton, New Jersey 08628-0068 (609) 538-6050 Monday-Friday (609) 882-2000 ext 6311 (24/7) (609) 538-0345 FAX http://www.state.nj.us/oem/county/ New Mexico Department of Public Safety Office of Emergency Management P.O. Box 1628 13 Bataan Boulevard Santa Fe, New Mexico 87505 (505) 476-9600 (505) 476-9635 Emergency (505) 476-9695 FAX http://www.dps.nm.org/emergency/index. htm Emergency Management Bureau Department of Public Safety P.O. Box 1628 13 Bataan Boulevard Santa Fe, New Mexico 87505 (505) 476-9606 (505) 476-9650 http://www.dps.nm.org/emc.htm New York State Emergency Management Office 1220 Washington Avenue Building 22, Suite 101 Albany, New York 12226-2251 (518) 457-2222 (518) 457-9995 FAX http://www.nysemo.state.ny.us/ North Carolina Division of Emergency Management 4713 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-4713 (919) 733-3867 (919) 733-5406 FAX http://www.dem.dcc.state.nc.us/ North Dakota Division of Emergency Management P.O. Box 5511 Bismarck, North Dakota 58506-5511 (701) 328-8100 (701) 328-8181 FAX http://www.state.nd.us/dem District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 172 of 188 Ohio Emergency Management Agency 2855 W. Dublin Granville Road Columbus, Ohio 43235-2206 (614) 889-7150 (614) 889-7183 FAX http://www.state.oh.us/odps/division/ema/ Office of Civil Emergency Management Will Rogers Sequoia Tunnel 2401 N. Lincoln Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73152 (405) 521-2481 (405) 521-4053 FAX http://www.odcem.state.ok.us/ Oregon Emergency Management Department of State Police PO Box 14370 Salem, Oregon 97309-5062 (503) 378-2911 (503) 373-7833 FAX http://egov.oregon.gov/OOHS/OEM Palau NEMO Coordinator Office of the President P.O. Box 100 Koror, Republic of Palau 96940 (011)(680) 488-2422 (011)(680) 488-3312 Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency 2605 Interstate Drive Harrisburg PA 17110-9463 (717) 651-2001 (717) 651-2040 FAX http://www.pema.state.pa.us/ Puerto Rico Emergency Management Agency P.O. Box 966597 San Juan, Puerto Rico 00906-6597 (787) 724-0124 (787) 725-4244 FAX Rhode Island Emergency Management Agency 645 New London Ave Cranston, Rhode Island 02920-3003 (401) 946-9996 (401) 944-1891 FAX http://www.riema.ri.gov South Carolina Emergency Management Division 2779 Fish Hatchery Road West Columbia South Carolina 29172 (803) 737-8500 (803) 737-8570 FAX http://www.scemd.org/ South Dakota Division of Emergency Management 118 West Capitol Pierre, South Dakota 57501 (605) 773-3231 (605) 773-3580 FAX http://www.state.sd.us/dps/sddem/home.h tm Tennessee Emergency Management Agency 3041 Sidco Drive Nashville, Tennessee 37204-1502 (615) 741-4332 (615) 242-9635 FAX http://www.tnema.org Texas Division of Emergency Management 5805 N. Lamar Austin, Texas 78752 (512) 424-2138 (512) 424-2444 or 7160 FAX http://www.txdps.state.tx.us/dem/ Utah Division of Emergency Services and Homeland Security 1110 State Office Building P.O. Box 141710 Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-1710 (801) 538-3400 (801) 538-3770 FAX http://www.des.utah.gov District 6 Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 173 of 188 Vermont Emergency Management Agency Department of Public Safety Waterbury State Complex 103 South Main Street Waterbury, Vermont 05671-2101 (802) 244-8721 (802) 244-8655 FAX http://www.dps.state.vt.us/ Virgin Islands Territorial Emergency Management - VITEMA 2-C Contant, A-Q Building Virgin Islands 00820 (340) 774-2244 (340) 774-1491 Virginia Department of Emergency Management 10501 Trade Court Richmond, VA 23236-3713 (804) 897-6502 (804) 897-6506 http://www.vdem.state.va.us State of Washington Emergency Management Division Building 20, M/S: TA-20 Camp Murray, Washington 98430-5122 (253) 512-7000 (253) 512-7200 FAX http://www.emd.wa.gov/ West Virginia Office of Emergency Services Building 1, Room EB-80 1900 Kanawha Boulevard, East Charleston, West Virginia 25305-0360 (304) 558-5380 (304) 344-4538 FAX http://www.wvdhsem.gov Wisconsin Emergency Management 2400 Wright Street P.O. Box 7865 Madison, Wisconsin 53707-7865 (608) 242-3232 (608) 242-3247 FAX http://emergencymanagement.wi.gov/ Wyoming Office of Homeland Security 122 W. 25th Street Cheyenne, Wyoming 82002 (307) 777-4900 (307) 635-6017 FAX http://wyohomelandsecurity.state.wy.us LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 174 of 188 State Veterinary Medical Associations The following list of State VMAs is provided by the American Veterinary Medical Association and is current as of May 2006. http://www.avma.org/careforanimals/animatedjourneys/aboutvets/membership.asp#2 Alabama Veterinary Medical Association Charles F. Franz, DVM, Executive Director East Office Center - One East 500 Eastern Blvd., Suite 301 Montgomery, AL 36117 Mailing Address: PO Box 3514 Montgomery, AL 36109 Phone: 334-395-0086 Fax: 334-270-3399 E-mail: charles@franzmgt.com Web site: www.alvma.com Alaska State Veterinary Medical Association Vicki Smith, Executive Director 346 West 4th St. Kuna, ID 83634 Phone: 208-922-9431 Fax: 208-922-9435 E-mail: asvma@ak.net or msvicki1@mindspring.com Arizona Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Emily Kane, Executive Director 100 W. Coolidge St. Phoenix, AZ 85013 Phone: 602-242-7936 Fax: 602-249-3828 E-mail: office@azvma.org Web site: www.azvma.org Arkansas Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Maggie Milligan, Executive Director 415 N. McKinley, Suite 501 Little Rock, AR 72205 Phone: 501-221-1477 Fax: 501-664-4436 E-mail: arkansasvma@comcast.net Web site: www.arkvetmed.org California Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Valerie Fenstermaker, Executive Director 1400 River Park Drive, Suite 100 Sacramento, CA 95815-4505 Phone: 800-655-2862 ext. 32 Fax: 916-646-9156 E-mail: vfenstermaker@cvma.net Web site: www.cvma.net Colorado Veterinary Medical Association (CVMA) & Denver Area Veterinary Medical Society (DAVMS) Mr. Ralph Johnson, Executive Director 789 Sherman St Ste 550 Denver, CO 80203 Phone: 303-318-0447 Fax: 303-318-0450 E-mail: ralphjohnson@colovma.com or info@colovma.com Web site: www.colovma.org Connecticut Veterinary Medical Association Mr. Simon Flynn, Executive Director 100 Roscommon Dr, Suite 320 Middletown, CT 06457 Phone: 860-635-7770 Fax: 860-635-6400 E-mail: info@ctvet.org Web site: www.ctvet.org Delaware Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Lynn Appel, Executive Director 937 Monroe Terrace LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 175 of 188 Dover, DE 19904 Phone: 302-674-8581 Fax: 302-674-8581 E-mail: pelymje@comcast.net Web site: www.devma.org District of Columbia Veterinary Medical Association Kimberly Topper, Executive Director 514 Championship Harleysville, PA 19438 Phone: 301-252-9904 Fax: 301-827-6801 E-mail: topperk@comcast.net Web site: http://www.yipe.com/DCVMA/index.html Florida Veterinary Medical Association Mr. Donald N. Schaefer, Executive Director 7131 Lake Ellenor Drive Orlando, FL 32809-5738 Phone: 407-851-3862 Fax: 407-240-3710 E-mail: fvma@bellsouth.net Web site: www.fvma.org Georgia Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Beth Monte, Executive Director 2814 Spring Road, Suite 217 Atlanta, GA 30339 Phone: 678-309-9800 Fax: 678-309-3361 E-mail: BethMonte@GVMA.net Web site: www.gvma.net Hawaii Veterinary Medical Association Dr. Eric Ako, Executive Vice President 4400 Kalanianaole Hwy, Suite 6 Honolulu, HI 96821 Phone: 808-733-8828 Fax: 808-733-8829 E-mail: himenesDVM@aol.com Web site: www.hawaiivma.org Idaho Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Vicki Smith, Executive Director 346 West 4th Street Kuna, ID 83634 Phone: 208-922-9431 Fax: 208-922-9435 E-mail: msvicki1@mindspring.com Web site: www.ivma.org Illinois State Veterinary Medical Association Mr. Peter Weber, CAE, Executive Director 133 S. Fourth St., Suite 202 Springfield, IL 62701 Phone: 217-523-8387 Fax: 217-523-7981 E-mail: info@isvma.org or peter@isvma.org Web Site: www.isvma.org Indiana Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Lisa Perius, Executive Director 201 S. Capitol Avenue, Suite 405 Indianapolis, IN 46225 Phone: 317-974-0888 Fax: 317-974-0985 E-mail: lisa@invma.org Web site: www.invma.org Iowa Veterinary Medical Association Dr. Tom Johnson, Executive Director 1605 N. Ankeny Blvd., Suite 110 Ankeny, IA 50021 Phone: 515-965-9237 Fax: 515-965-9239 E-mail: ivma@netins.net Web site: www.iowavma.org LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 176 of 188 Kansas Veterinary Medical Association Mr. Gary Reser, CAE, Executive Vice President 816 SW Tyler, Suite 200 Topeka, KS 66612-1635 Phone: 785-233-4141 Fax: 785-233-2534 E-mail: kvma@sbcglobal.net Web site: www.ksvma.org Kentucky Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Louise Cook, Executive Director 801 Consummer Ln Frankfort, KY 40601 Mailing Address: P.O. Box 4067 Frankfort, KY 40604-4067 Phone: 502-226-KVMA (5862) Fax: 502-226-6177 E-mail: kvma@aol.com Web site: http://www.kvma.org Louisiana Veterinary Medical Association Mr. Bland O'Connor, Executive Director 8550 United Plaza Blvd., Suite 1001 Baton Rouge, LA 70809 Phone: 225-928-5862 Fax: 225-922-4611 E-mail: boconnor@pncpa.com Web Site: www.lvma.org Maine Veterinary Medical Association Mr. William Bell, Executive Director 77 Water St Hallowell, ME 04347 Mailing Address: PO Box 152 Hallowell, ME 04347 Phone: 207-622-4443 Fax: 207-623-3748 E-mail: feedalliance@gwi.net Web site: http://www.mainevma.org Maryland Veterinary Medical Association Mr. Ronald H. Sohn, Executive Director 8015 Corporate Drive, Suite A Baltimore, MD 21236-5917 Phone: 410-931-3332 Fax: 410-931-2060 E-mail: mvma@managementalliance.com Web site: www.mdvma.org Massachusetts Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Susan Weinstein, Executive Director 169 Lakeside Avenue Marlborough, MA 01752-4556 Phone: 508-460-9333 Fax: 508-460-9969 E-mail: staff@massvet.org Web site: www.massvet.org Michigan Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Karlene Belyea, Executive Director 2144 Commons Pkwy. Okemos, MI 48864-3986 Phone: 517-347-4710 Fax: 517-347-4666 E-mail: belyea@michvma.org Web site: www.michvma.org Minnesota Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Sharon Vangsness, CAE, Executive Director 101 Bridgepoint Way, Suite 100 South St. Paul, MN 55075 Phone: 651-645-7533 Fax: 651-645-7539 E-mail: info@mvma.org Web site: www.mvma.org Mississippi Veterinary Medical Association Dr. E. Mac Huddleston, Executive Secretary 209 S. Lafayette St. Starkville, MS 39759 Phone & Fax: 662-324-9380 E-mail: msvma@futuresouth.com Web site: http://www.msvet.org/ LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 177 of 188 Missouri Veterinary Medical Association Mr. Richard Antweiler, Executive Director 2500 Country Club Drive Jefferson City, MO 65109 Phone: 573-636-8612 Fax: 573-659-7175 Email: mvma@mvma.us Web site: www.mvma.us Montana Veterinary Medical Association Mr. Stuart Doggett, Executive Director 7W 6th Ave, Ste 41 Tower Block Bldg Helena, MT 59601 Mailing Address: PO Box 6322 Helena, MT 59604 Phone: 406-447-4259 Fax: 406-442-8018 E-mail: stuart@initco.net Web site: www.avma.org/statevma/mtvma Nebraska Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Dina Michel, Executive Assistant 2727 W. 2nd, Suite 332 Hastings, NE 68901 Phone: 402-463-4704 Fax: 402-463-4705 E-mail: dina_vmet@inebraska.com Web site: www.nvma.org Nevada Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Michelle Wagner, Executive Director PO Box 34420 Reno, NV 89533 Phone: 775-324-5344 Fax: 775-747-9170 E-mail: nvma@775.net Web site: www.nevadavma.org New Hampshire Veterinary Medical Association Mrs. JoAnn Poole, Executive Director 286 Pleasant St Concord, NH 03301 Mailing Address: PO Box 616 Concord, NH 03302-0616 Phone: 603-224-2432 Fax: 603-228-7048 E-mail: nhvmajp@comcast.net Web site: www.newhampshirevma.org New Jersey Veterinary Medical Association Mr. Richard Alampi, Executive Director 66 Morris Avenue, Suite 2A Springfield, NJ 07081 Phone: 973-379-1100 Fax: 973-379-6507 E-mail: rickaaamc@earthlink.net Web site: www.njvma.org New Mexico Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Tamara Spooner, Executive Director 60 Placitas Trails Rd Placitas, NM 87043 Phone: 505-867-6373 Fax: 505-771-8963 E-mail: byrdspoon@aol.com Web site: http://www.nmvma.org New York State Veterinary Medical Society Ms. Julie Lawton, Executive Director 9 Highland Avenue Albany, NY 12205-5417 Phone: 518-437-0787 Fax: 518-437-0957 E-mail: INFO@NYSVMS.org Web site: www.nysvms.org LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 178 of 188 New York City Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Effie Cooper, Executive Secretary 331 West 57th Street, S293 NYC, NY 10019-3101 Phone: 212-246-0057 Fax: 212-586-3949 E-mail: VMANYC@aol.com North Carolina Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Mollie Rasor, Executive Director 1611 Jones Franklin Rd #108 Raleigh, NC 27606 Phone: 919-851-5850 Fax: 919-851-5859 E-mail: mollie@ncvma.org Web site: www.ncvma.org North Dakota Veterinary Medical Association Nancy Kopp, Executive Secretary 921 S. 9th St. Bismarck, ND 58504 Phone: 701-221-7740 (office) Fax: 701-258-9005 E-mail: nkopp@btinet.net Web site: www.ndvma.com Ohio Veterinary Medical Association Mr. Jack Advent, CAE, Executive Director 3168 Riverside Drive Columbus, OH 43221 Phone: 614-486-7253 Fax: 614-486-1325 E-mail: ohiovma@ohiovma.org Web site: www.ohiovma.org Oklahoma Veterinary Medical Association Dr. Charles Helwig, Executive Director 3200 E Memorial, Suite 200 Edmond, OK 73013 Mailing Address: PO Box 14521 Oklahoma City, OK 73113 Phone: 405-478-1002 Fax: 405-478-7193 E-mail: chelwig@okvma.org Web site: www.okvma.org Oregon Veterinary Medical Association Mr. Glenn M. Kolb, Executive Director 1880 Lancaster Dr., NE, Suite 118 Salem, OR 97305 Phone: 503-399-0311 Fax: 503-363-4218 E-mail: contact@oregonvma.org Web site: www.oregonvma.org Pennsylvania Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Charlene Wandzilak, Executive Director Briarcrest Office Bldg 905 W Governor Rd, Ste 320 Hershey, PA 17033 Phone: 1-888-550-7862 or 717-533-7934 Fax: 717-533-4761 E-mail: pvma@pvma.org Web Site: www.pavma.org Puerto Rico Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Sandra Sanchez, Executive Secretary 352 Ave San Claudio, Ste 248 San Juan, PR 00926-4107 Phone: 787-283-0565 Fax: 787-761-3440 E-mail: cmvpr@prw.net Web Site: www.cmvpr.org LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 179 of 188 Rhode Island Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Betsy Greiner, Executive Director 11 South Angell St #347 Providence, RI 02906 Phone: 401-751-0944 Fax: 401-780-0940 E-mail: rivma@rivma.org Web site: www.rivma.org South Carolina Association of Veterinarians Marie B. Queen, Executive Director 1215 Anthony Ave Columbia, SC 29201 Mailing Address: PO Box 11766 Columbia, SC 29211 Phone: 803-254-1027 Fax: 803-254-3773 E-mail: scav@sc.rr.com Web site: www.scav.org South Dakota Veterinary Medical Association Dr. Daryl K. Thorpe, Executive Director 12893 Fairfield Drive Aberdeen, SD 57401 Phone: 605-688-6649 Fax: 605-688-6003 E-mail: janice_kampmann@sdstate.edu Web site: www.sdvetmed.org Tennessee Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Dee Ann Walker, Executive Director 618 Church St. #220 Nashville, TN 37219 Phone: 615-254-3687 Fax: 615-254-7047 E-mail: dawalker2@walkermgt.com or tvma@walkermgt.com Web site: www.tvmanet.org Texas Veterinary Medical Association Dr. Elbert Hutchins, Executive Director 8104 Exchange Drive Austin, TX 78754 Phone: 512-452-4224 Fax: 512-452-6633 E-mail: ehutchins@tvma.org Web site: www.tvma.org Utah Veterinary Medical Association Dr. Harold J. Davis, Executive Director PO Box 1041 Springville, UT 84663 Phone: 801-489-4741 or 877-882-4862 (Toll free) Fax: 801-489-5275 E-mail: uvma@qwest.net Web site: www.uvma.org Vermont Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Sue Moraska, Executive Director 2073 Spear Street Charlotte, VT 05445 Phone & Fax: 802-425-3495 E-mail: vvma@gmavt.net Web site: www.vtvets.org Virginia Veterinary Medical Association Mrs. Robin R. Schmitz, Executive Director 2314-C Commerce Center Drive Rockville, VA 23146 Phone: 804-749-8058 Fax: 804-749-8003 E-mail: vavvma@aol.com Web site: www.vvma.org Washington State Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Candace Joy, Executive Vice President 2050-112th N.E., Suite 115 Bellvue, WA 98009 Mailing Address: PO Box 962 Bellvue, WA 98009-0962 Phone: 425-454-8381 Fax: 425-454-8382 E-mail: candacejoy@wsvma.org Web site: www.wsvma.org West Virginia Veterinary Medical Association LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 180 of 188 Ms. Emily Isaac, Executive Director 201 Virginia St. West Charleston, WV 25302 Phone: 304-437-0497 Fax: 304-346-0589 E-mail: wvvma@aol.com Web site: www.wvvma.org Wisconsin Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Leslie Grendahl, Executive Director 301 N. Broom Street Madison, WI 53703 Phone: 608-257-3665 Fax: 608-257-8989 E-mail: wvma@wvma.org or grendahl@wvma.org Web site: www.wvma.org Wyoming Veterinary Medical Association Ms. Vicki Smith, Executive Director 346 West 4th Street Kuna, ID 83634 Phone: 208-992-9431 Fax: 208-922-9435 E-mail: msvicki1@mindspring.com Web site: www.wyvma.org LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 181 of 188 Sources of Veterinary Supplies Supplier Contact Name Abbott Tricia Elkington Fiona Anderson Karlin Yaeger Herb Clay Eric Vosick Chuck Boland David Shephard Anthony Orozco Lynn Allen Brian Butler Radek Romanowski Steve Dumond Fred Friedman Dan Scott Paul E. Fisher Doug Schreiber Steve Mellman Charlene Woodward Mike Wilson Jim Evans Tony Sinsigalli Richard Noss James Burns Tim Kwasnicki Mike Bateman Alan Dahl Bob Luce Anne Lynch Stetson Hallowell Rick James Rae Connelly Linda Pappalardo Julia Carter Todd Gilson Pat Thomblison David Dieffenbach Hall Griffin Radek Romanowski Addison Biologicals AFP Imaging Aloka Arthrex Bayer Butler Classic Clinipix Dan Scott DarkHorse Dentalaire Dermapet Dogwise DRE Medical Eagle Eye Anesthesia Ellman ESS ESS-Microscopes ESS-GI Lab Ferno Fujifilm Gaymar Hallowell EMC Heine Henry Schein Heska Hill's Idexx IMEX imRex E-mail Address Tricia.Elkinton@abbott.com kyaeger@addisonlabs.com hclay@AFPimaging.com evozick@afpimaging.com CBMSTexas@aol.com dshepard@tissuesystems.com lynn.allen.b@bayer.com BrianButler@butlersalesassociates.com steve.dumond@classicmed.com CLINIPIX@cs.com tonopen@aol.com Paul_Fisher@DarkHorseMed.com Dentalaire1DS@aol.com DermaPet@aol.com ChaleneW@dogwise.com mwilson@dremedical.com jevans@DREMedical.com eagleeyeanesthesia@yahoo.com rnoss@ellman.com jburns@endoscopy.com Adahl@ferno.com bluefin100@verizon.net alynch@GAYMAR.COM stetson@hallowell.com rjames@heine.com rconnelly@heine.com lpappa@henryschein.com gilsont@heska.com PatThomb@aol.com david-dieffenbach@idexx.com halldoc@imexvet.com romanowski@rogers.com LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 182 of 188 Supplier Inn. An. Prod. International WINN IVX Animal Health Jin Tang Jorvet Kendall/Tyco Kodak Lumenis Medical Illumination MedRx Merial MILA NestlePurina Novartis Pfizer Premier Pet Products Prod. Gp. Int. Roche S&M NuTec Securos SEDECAL Sound Tech. Soundvision Spectrum Storz Contact Name Brian Butler Lori Melhorn Paul Sadler Stephanie Thomas Steven Mrha Huisheng Xie Norm Jorgensen Bonnie Kerrigan John Huhn Arnaud Marie Jack Nowlan Carl Bennett Jody Scott Larry DeBord Steve Borry Drew Miller Cheryl Lye Larry Pytlinski Tammy Gillespie Larry Pytlinski Dottie LaFlamme Dan Christian Teri Hodges (Liane Herman) Erika Gomez Janet Velenovsky John Connell Grant Gillig Deirdre Daley Diane McNamara (John Escalada) Doug Pendley Harry Wooton Darryl Faxon Devan Moser Joyce Parker Ron Tibett John White Greg Jones Ashleigh Apsega Alex Vrancich Doug Merker Rich Scavo E-mail Address BrianButler@butlersalesassociates.com iap6256@aol.com stephanie@internationalwin.com Steven_Mrha@ivax.com xieh@mail.vetmed.ufl.edu norm@jorvet.com Bonnie.Kerrigan@TycoHealthcare.com John.Huhn@TycoHealthcare.com arnaud.marie@kodak.com jack.nowlan@kodak.com carl_bennett@msn.com larry@medillum.com sborry@medrx-usa.com cheryl.lye@merial.com ljpyt@cinci.rr.com tgillespie@milaint.com Dorothy.LaFlamme@rdmo.nestle.com dchristian@purina.com teri.hodges@novartis.com Liane.Herman@pfizer.com Erika.Gomez@pfizer.com jvelenovsky@premier.com grant@productsgroup.com deirdre@productsgroup.com Diane.mcnamara@roche.com john@greenies.com DougP@greenies.com harry@securos.com dmoser@sedecalUSA.com jparker@SOUNDVET.com ultraconsult@hotmail.com gregj@spectrumsurgical.com dmerker@karlstorzvet.com LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 183 of 188 Supplier Suburban Surgical Surgitel Surgivet Swift Optics Tsi Vet Products Ultrasource Universal Veterinary Products Laboratories VetsBest Virbac (King) Webster Webster Webster Welch-Allyn Westcoast Contact Name Nancy Elliott Todd Jin Chang Dean Knoll Dan McKinney Cynthia Syverson-Mercer Robbie Bradey Jennifer Courtney Randy Laufersky Laura DuShane Kim Hohner Peter Brunelli E-mail Address naelliott@suburbansurgical.com Deb Nickelson Marie Rowe Michael Walsh Becky Judge Cheryl Schlecta Jim Herring Adrienne Korakianitis Dave Manley Cathy Smith DNickelson@mail.Farnam.com thevet@vetsbest.com.au vrxproduct@aol.com Rljudge@virbacus.com Cheryl.Slechta@webstervet.com jchang@surgitel.com dean.knoll@smiths-medical.com Dan@swiftoptics.com cynthias@swiftoptics.com robbie@tsivet.com jcourtney@ultrasource.net kHohner@universalultrasound.com Adrienne.Korakianitis@webstervet.com manleyd@mail.welchallyn.com cathy@animalrehab.co.uk LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 184 of 188 Web Links Cited American College of Veterinary Behaviorists – www.veterinarybehaviorists.org American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) www.aspca.org American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA): www.avma.org American Veterinary Medical Association Disaster Preparedness and Response Guide www.avma.org/disaster/ Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges http://www.aavmc.org/ Association of Shelter Veterinarians – www.sheltervet.org American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals: www.aspca.org CDC Healthy Pets Healthy People – www.cdc.gov/healthypets Center for Food Security and Public Health – www.cfsph.iastate.edu/brm Companion Air: http://www.companionair.com/ Department of Transportation (DOT) – www.dot.gov Dogfriendly.com: http://www.dogfriendly.com/ for information about animal friendly travel Federal Emergency Management Authority (FEMA) www.fema.gov Humane Society of the United States (HSUS): www.hsus.org Incident Command System Resource Center Home Page (FEMA) http://training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/IS/ICSResource/index.htm Independent Pet and Animal Transportation Association International (IPATA): www.ipata.com International Air Transport Association (IATA): http://www.iata.org/whatwedo/live_animals/shippingpet.htm International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW): www.ifaw.org LSU School of Veterinary Medicine: http://www.vetmed.lsu.edu National Animal Poison Control Center http://www.aspca.org/site/PageServer?pagename=pro_apcc National Volunteer Organizations Active in Disasters www.nvoad.org LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 185 of 188 Noah’s Wish http://www.noahswish.org/ Pet Finders http://www.petfinder.org/ Pet Harbor http://www.petharbor.com/ State Animal Response Teams (SART) http://www.sartusa.org/ State Offices and Agencies of Emergency Management: http://www.fema.gov/fema/statedr.shtm#l State Veterinary Associations http://www.avma.org/careforanimals/animatedjourneys/aboutvets/membership.asp#2 United States Public Health Service (USPHS) http://www.usphs.gov/ United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) / Animal Care (AC) http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ac/ Veterinary Medical Assistance Teams (VMAT) www.vmat.org LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 186 of 188 Contacts (LSU-EAS) The following individuals headed the sections indicated at the LSU-EAS and can be contacted for further information. Name Title Paula Drone DVM Kay Legleu Commander Becky Adcock DVM David Senior DVM Shannon Bere Andrea Flores Mike O'Brien Susan Eddlestone DVM Rick Ramsey Karla Clark Jim Roberts Kathleen Harrington Ginger Guttner Susan Mikota DVM Command center support Finances Office Phone Mobile Phone e-mail address 225 924 5984 225 572 0732 dwdhive@aol.com not listed 225 954 2862 legleu@cox.net 225 578 9826 225 931 9631 adcock@vetmed.lsu.edu 225 578 9551 225 578 2255 225 928 6962* 225 253 4409 225 773 5435 225 276 9000 dsenior@vetmed.lsu.edu sbere@agctr.lsu.edu andycflores@yahoo.com 225 772 1039 moblsu@yahoo.com 225 278 7555 225 603 9221 seddlestone@vetmed.lsu.edu rramsey@vetmed.lsu.edu 225 578 9664 225 933 0457 jptr@vetmed.lsu.edu 225 578 9663 not listed kharrington@vetmed.lsu.edu 225 578 9922 225 772 8957 gguttner@vetmed.lsu.edu 228 342 8535 smikota@elephantcare.org Planning Facilities Operations Information Technology Vet School Liaison / Triage Supplies Local Foster / Adoption Safety Web Master Public Relations Animal shipping 225 578 9540 225 578 9644 225 802 4102 * Home Number LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 187 of 188 Acknowledgments On behalf of the people and animals of Louisiana, the management team of the District 6 Emergency Animal Shelter at the LSU AgCenter’s Parker Coliseum wishes to thank the selfless and tireless efforts of all those who came to our aid in the shelter. The outpouring of assistance was remarkable in so many ways and all who participated should know that words really can’t effectively express our gratitude. A special thank you must go to all of the members of the veterinary profession who came from near and far. Most of you are listed below, but the confusion that ruled our lives during this time may mean that some of you are not included. For that we apologize. Mark Hannah Becky Danielle Bob Jason Kate Laureen Tracey Chris Heather Wes Lynn Acierno Adams Adcock Anthony Apple Arble Barter Bartfield Bartsch Batts Batts Baumgartner Beach Dan Lauren Sarah Pam Teleah Mike Brett Lucy Lisa Rebecca Mary-Claire Janet Deborah David Beth Cavazos Nelva Loretta Jen David Lynn Scott Lyn Janine Glenn Kellee Catherine Reagan Kim Judy Beth Tami Janine Jen David William Anderson Kim Jackie Kamela Becky Julie Danielle Mary Terry Liz John Beaver Beebe Beebe Bennett Bergen Berkenblit Berryhill Berryhill Bertenshah Bery Blagburn Bogan Borns Brewer Brown Brown Bryant Bubenik Burpo Butler Buzhardt Buzhardt Callander Callen Campbell Campbell Carlson Carter Carter Claypoole Clever Cloyd Clymin Coate Codeiro Cox da Cunha Danoss Davidson Davis Debolt DeBord Dewey Dyroff Eades Eastin Edwards Jennifer Edwards Ann Eliopulos Stephanie Ellzer Marianne Fairchild Carol Foil Kelly Folse Katie Frantz Kamaldeep Gaheer Gail Galland Juliana Gallo Kim Garrett Krista Gibson Karen Gilstrap Karen Godfree Leslie Goldblatt Victor Goss Sharon Gottfried Patricia Graham Amy Grooters Marta Guerra Sammy Haas John Haggard Matt Haight Rance Hampton Erica Hawker Brian Hayes Cheryl Hedlund Traci Heim LeeAnn Heinz Kristi Henderson Jim Henderson David Hertha Merrin Hicks Karen Hicks-Aldridge Lance Hidalgo Janine Hockman Bob Holmes Aaron Hood Jill Hopfenbeck Lori Howell David Hunley Meena Ishikawa Debra Jackson Wayne Jackson Martin Jakubiak Heather Jans Larry Johnston LSU Emergency Animal Shelter Disaster Response Manual Page 188 of 188 Carrie Martin Karin John Bill Kim Suzanne Martin Ursula Kerri Kimble Amy Mika Cindy Gretchen Susanne Lacey Steve Leldon Crystal Stephanie Tom Cathy Mandi Michael Michel Sara Vera Tracy Glenna Margie Kim Leslie Bobbie Lynn Natalie Frank Emily Val Laura Sandy Frank Freddy Susan Dena Jurney Kamen Kanton Kelley Kellner Kelly Knapp Kreite Krotscheck Kubric Kueser Lamm Landry Lang LarsenGodbee Lauer Lee Lee Locke Logan Lohnes Lomax Lombardi Lopez Lutz Lutz Lyle Maeckelbergh Marsh Mauldin McCarthy McClure McEwan McKay McLendon McMillan Medici Melkus Menux Merchant Merritt Michaelson Mikota Miller Suzanne Miller Mark Mitchell Tim Morgan Charlie Morgan Brent Morse Patti Mueller Debbie Myers Julie Nachtavey Linda Nachtigal Claudio Natalini Mark Neer Javier Nevarez Brad Newman Lisa Nordquist Julian Norman Catherine North Kelly Noyes Jenny O'Connor Theresa Odom Dan O'Leary Sondra Oliver Brandon Onan Dale Paccamonti Kim Paladino Valerie Paulson Cliff Peck Kathy Perdue Christy Peterson Barbara Petty Jessica Pizzuli Doug Powell Colleen Quinn Lisa Radosta Cheryl Regaleski Alexis Reid Alisa Reniker Susanne Richcreek Monique Roberts Marianne Ross Regan Rossi Kirk Ryan Brandy Sandstrom Olga Sanson Rene Scalf Joseph Schech Brooke Schwarbinton David Ted Evan Yersenia Marlene Jeff Briana Kenneth Jeff Christy Michel Lenore Mike Michele Becky Christine Ashley Rhett Heather Joe J Emily Kim Pat Marvin Jennifer Doris Ena Janet Katie Maja Melissa Patty Erica Kathryn Tiffany Greg Karen Jennifer Nancy Edward Tiffy Pat Jack Senior Sherman Shukan Silveria Simmons Sirninger Skinner Smith Smith Snedeker Soosaar Southerland Stacey Steffey Stewig Stickland Stokes Stout Strickland Taboada Tally Taylor Taylor Thistlewaithe Thomas Thomas Truman Valikov Veit Vernon Vito Vollaire Vosters Walker Wilkinson Williams Winterrowd Wolfsheimer Wooderson Woodoles Wozniak Zachos Zielfe Zimmerly