Working list of plants occurring at Miller County Sandhills Natural Area

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List of plant species at Miller County Sandhills Natural Area – Updated 20 September 2011 - 376 taxa.
Scientific name
Common name
Strata
Frequency
Habitat
Source
Lycopodiaceae
Lycopodiella appressa
appressed bog clubmoss
herb
1
Selaginellaceae
Selaginella arenicola subsp. riddellii #
Riddell's spikemoss
herb
4
A
2
Blenchnaceae
Woodwardia areolata
net-veined chain fern
herb
2
C,D
10
Dryopteridaceae
Athyrium felix-femina var. asplenioides
Onoclea sensibilis
southern lady fern
sensitive fern
herb
herb
4
4
C
C
3
25
Ophioglossaceae
Botrychium virgnianum
rattlesnake grapefern
herb
1
B
6
Osmundaceae
Osmunda cinnamomea
Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis
cinnamon fern
American royal fern
herb
herb
3
2
C
C
3
3
Polypodiaceae
Pleopeltis polypodioides var. michauxiana
resurrection fern
herb
2
F
9
Pteridaceae
Pteridium aquilinum
bracken fern
herb
4
A,B
3
Thelypteridaceae
Phegopteris hexagonoptera
southern beech fern
herb
1
B
18
Cupressaceae
Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana
eastern red cedar
sapling
1
B,E
3
Pinaceae
Pinus echinata
Pinus taeda
shortleaf pine
loblolly pine
tree, sap
tree, sap
2
4
A,B,F
A,B,E,F
3
3
Acanthaceae
Ruellia humilis var. humilis
Ruellia pedunculata subsp. pedunculata
fringeleaf petunia
stalked wild petunia
herb
herb
2
2
A,F
B
7
20
Aceraceae
Acer rubrum var.drummondii
Acer rubrum var. rubrum
Drummond's red maple
red maple
tree, sap
tree, sap
3
3
C,D
B
9
3
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar styraciflua
sweetgum
tree, sap
5
B,C,F
3
Amaranthaceae
Froelichia floridana
plains snakecotton
herb
4
A,E,F
8
Anacardiaceae
Rhus aromatica var. aromatica
Rhus copallinum
Toxicodendron radicans
Toxicodendron pubescens
fragrant sumac
winged sumac
eastern poison ivy
Atlantic poison oak
shrub
shrub
woody vine, herb
shrub
3
5
3
A,F
A,B,C,F
A,F
14
2
3
12
Annonaceae
Asimina parviflora #
dwarf pawpaw
shrub
1
F
9
PTERIDOPHYTES
14
GYMNOSPERMS
MAGNOLIOPHYTA – Magnoliopsida (Dicots)
1
Scientific name
Common name
Strata
Frequency
Habitat
Source
Apiaceae
Chaerophyllum tainturieri var. dasycarpum
Cyclospermum leptophyllum
Daucus pusillus
Eryngium integrifolium #
Oxypolis rigidior
Sanicula canadensis
Spermolepis divaricada
hairyfruit chervil
marsh parsley
rattlesnake weed
blueflower eryngo
stiff cowbane
Canada black snakeroot
forked scaleseed
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
2
B
2
3
2
3
4
A
D
d
B
A,E,F
3
15
5
8
10
3
14
Apocynaceae
Trachelospermum difforme
climbing dogbane
herb
2
B,D
8
Aquifoliaceae
Ilex decidua
Ilex opaca var. opaca
Ilex vomitoria
deciduous holly
American holly
yaupon holly
shrub, sapling
tree, sap
shrub
3
2
3
A,B,F
B,C
A,F
2
14
2
Araliaceae
Aralia spinosa
devil’s walking stick
sap
2
B
3
Aristolochiaceae
Aristolochia reticulata
Aristolochia tomentosa
hairy Dutchman's pipe
woolly Dutchman's pipe
herb
herb
3
F
15
7
Asclepiadaceae
Asclepias amplexicaulis
Asclepias englemanniana (no voucher/mis-id)
Asclepias tuberosa
Asclepias verticillata
Matelea cynanchoides #
Matelea gonocarpos
clasping milkweed
Engelmann’s milkweed
butterfly milkweed
whorled milkweed
prairie milkvine
anglepod milkvine
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
2
2
A
A,F
1
1
A
F
Asteraceae
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
Antennaria sp.
Baccharis humilfolia
Berlandiera pumila var. scabrella #
Bradburia pilosa
Brickellia eupatorioides
Cirsium discolor
Conoclinum coelestinum
Conyza canadensis var. canadensis
Coreopsis grandiflora var. harveyana
Coreopsis lanceolata
Coreopsis tripteres
Croptilon divaricatum
Diaperia prolifera
Doellongeria sericocarpoides
Echinacea purpurea
Echinacea sanguinea #
Elephantopus carolinianus
Elephantopus tomentosus
Engelmannia peristenia #
Erechtities hieraciifolia
Erigeron annuus
Erigeron strigosus
Eupatorium capillifolium
Eupatorium perfoliatum var. perfoliatum
Eupatorium serotinum
Euthamia sp.
Evax candida
Gameochaeta purpurea
Helianthus angustifolius
Helianthus divaricatus
Helianthus hirsutus
Heterotheca subaxillaris
Hymenopappus artemisaefolius
Krigia dandelion
annual ragweed
pussytoes
saltbush
greeneyes
soft golden aster
false boneset
field thistle
blue mistflower
Canada horseweed
showy tickseed
lanceleaf tickseed
tall coreopsis
slender scratch-daisy
silver pygmy cudweed
southern whitetop
purple coneflower
sanguine coneflower
Caroline elephant's foot
devil's grandmother
Englemann's daisy
fireweed
annual fleabane
fleabane
dog fennel
clasping boneset
late boneset
grass-leaved goldentop
silver pygmy cudweed
purple cudweed
swamp sunflower
woodland sunflower
hairy sunflower
camphorweed
wholly white
potato dwarfdandelion
herb
herb
shrub
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
2
2
3
3
A
F
C,D
A
4
2
3
3
3
3
A
A,F
D
E
A
A
1
2
2
4
A,E
D
D
A
4
3
2
4
3
2
3
2
1
A
A
E
E
E
A,E
D
D
D,E
2
D
3
A
4
2
A
A
2
3
1
14
15
1
4
10
7
24
14
14
2
5
8
7
13
7
21
15
5
8
20
12
15
3
1
B
20
20
6
3
8
7
6
14
8
15
3
15
9
7
Scientific name
Lactuca floridana
Liatris elegans
Liatris pycnostachya
Packera plattensis
Pityopsis graminifolia
Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium
Pyrrhopappus carolinianus
Rudbeckia hirta
Silphium integrifolium
Solidago nemoralis
Solidago odora
Solidago patula var. strictula #
Solidago rugosa var. rugosa
Solidago ulmifolia var. ulmifolia
Symphyotrichum patens
Taraxacum offinale *
Thelesperma flavodiscum #
Tragopogon dubius *
Verbesina helianthoides
Vernonia texana
Common name
Florida wild lettuce
pink scale blazing star
prairie button blazing star
prairie ragwort
grassleaf silkgrass
rabbit-tobacco
Carolina desert chickory
black-eyed Susan
rosin-weed
old-field goldenrod
fragrant goldenrod
willow goldenrod
rough-leaved goldenrod
elmleaf goldenrod
late purple American-aster
common dandelion
green thread
goat's beard
gravelbeard
Texas ironweed
Strata
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
Frequency
2
4
2
3
4
Habitat
A
A,F
A
C,D
A,E,F
2
3
3
2
3
3
2
3
2
1
4
2
2
2
A,F
A
A
E
A
A
D,F
B
A
E
A,E,F
E
A,F
A,F
Source
5
7
5
23
8
6
12
3
2
7
2
2
10
2
8
13
1
10
9
10
Berberidaceae
Podophyllum peltatum
May apple
herb
2
B,C
3
Betulaceae
Alnus serrulata
Carpinus caroliniana
Hazel alder
blue beech
sap, shrub
tree, sap
3
2
C
B,C
3
3
Bignonaceae
Campsis radicans
trumpet creeper
woody vine
3
B
24
Boraginaceae
Lithospermum caroliniense
Carolina stoneseed
herb
4
A,F
3
Brassiaceae
Arabidopsis thaliana *
Lepidium virginicum var. virginicum
Streptanthus hyacinthoides #
mouse-ear cress
Virginia pepperweed
clasping jewelflower
herb
herb
herb
4
2
2
E
E
A,E,F
25
7
1
Cactaceae
Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa
eastern prickly pear
herb
4
A,E
3
Campanulaceae
Lobelia puberula var.mineolana
Lobelia spicata - appendiculata
Triodanis perfoliata var. perfoliata
downy cardinal flower
herb
highbelia
herb
roundleaf Venus’ looking-glass herb
3
3
3
D
D
A,E
7
20
3
Caprifoliaceae
Lonicera japonica *
Lonicera sempervirens
Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis
Viburnum nudum var. nudum
Viburnum rufidulum
Japanese honeysuckle
trumpet honeysuckle
common elderberry
possum-haw
rusty black haw
woody vine
woody vine
shrub
shrub, sap
sap, shrub
4
2
2
3
3
B,D,F
C,F
B,C
D
F
3
9
3
10
2
Caryophyllaceae
Silene antirrhina
Stellaria meadia *
sleepy catchfly
common chickweed
herb
herb
2
1
E
E
6
7
Cistaceae
Helianthemum georgianum
Lechea mucronata
Lechea tenuifolia
Georgia rockrose
hairy pinweed
narrowleaf pinweed
herb
herb
herb
2
A
2
A
7
15
6
Clusiaceae
Hypericum drummondii
Hypericum hypericoides
nits-and-lice
St. Andrew's cross
herb
herb
1
3
A
A
7
2
Cornaceae
Cornus florida
flowering dogwood
saplings
3
B,F
8
3
Scientific name
Common name
Strata
Frequency
Habitat
Source
Ebenaceae
Diospyros virginiana
American persimmon
tee, sap
2
A,F
3
Ericaceae
Rhododendron canescens (check this)
Rhododendron viscosum
Vaccinium arboreum
Vaccinium elliottii
Vaccinium fuscatum
Vaccinium stamineum
Vaccinium virgatum
hoary azalea
swamp azalea
farkleberry
mayberry
black highbush blueberry
deerberry
smallflower blueberry
shrub
shrub
shrub
shrub
shrub
shrub
shrub
1
B,C
3
B,F
3
F
3
15
3
14
12
14
12
Euphorbiaceae
Acalypha sp.
Cnidoscolus texanus
Croton capitatus
Croton glandulosa var. septentrionalis
Croton michauxii
Croton willdenowii
Euphorbia corollata
Stillingia sylvatica
Tragia smallii #
three-seeded mercury
Texas bull nettle
hogwort
tropic croton
narrowleaf rushfoil
rushfoil
flowering spurge
queen’s delight
short noseburn
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
2
3
3
2
2
2
3
2
2
A
A,E
A,E,F
A,F
A
A
A,B
A
A
Fabaceae
Acacia angustissima
Acacia angustissima var. hirta
Albizia julibrissin *
Ampicarpaaea barcteata
Apios Americana
Astragalus leptocarpus #
Astragalus soxmaniorum #
Baptisia nuttalliana
Centrosema virginianum
Chamaecrista fasciculata
Chamaecrista nictitans var. nictitans
Clitoria mariana
Crotalaria sagittalis
Dalea phleoides var. microphylla #
Dalea villosa var. grisea #
Desmanthus illinoensis
Desmodium ciliare
Desmodium nudiflorum
Desmodium sessilifolium
Desmodium viridiflorum
Galactia regularis
Lathyrus sp. (hairy)
Lespedeza capitata
Lespedeza cuneata *
Lespedeza hirta var. hirta
Lespedeza leptostachya
Lespedeza procumbens
Mimosa quadrivalis var. nuttallii
Pediomelum digitatum #
Pediomelium hypogaeum var. subulata #
Rhynchosia latifolia
Stylosanthes biflora
Tephrosia virginiana
Trifolium incarnatum *
Vicia sativa var. sativa *
prairie acacia, fern acacia
prairie acacia
silktree
hog peanut
groundnut
slimpod loco milkvetch
Soxman's milkvetch
Nuttall's wild indigo
spurred butterfly pea
partridge pea
sensitive partridge pea
butterfly pea
arrowhead rattlebox
little-leaf prairie clover
silky prairie clover
Illinois bundleflower
hairy ticktrefoil
nakedflower ticktrefoil
sessileleaf ticktrefoil
velvetleaf ticktrefoil
eastern milkpea
hairy peavine
round-head bushclover
Asian bushclover
hairy bushclover
prairie bush clover
trailing bushclover
Nuttall's sensitive briar
palm-leaved scurf pea
buried breadroot
prairie snoutbean
sidebeak pencilflower
Virginia goatsrue
crimson clover
common vetch
herb
herb
tree
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
3
1
3
2
2
2
3
3
4
4
4
2
3
4
1
1
2
2
2
3
2
2
2
2
A,F
A
F
B
A
A
A
A,B,C,F
A
A,E,F
A,E,F
A
A
A
B
E
B
A,E
A
A,F
A
A
F
A
2
2
1
2
2
2
3
2
2
F
A
A
A
F
A
A
F
B
6
14
14
25
12
9
1
10
3
10
10
3
6
1
1
13
7
B
3
14
7
12
3
9
5
6
10
3
6
1
14
3
3
9
3
Fagaceae
Castanea pumila var.pumilla
Quercus alba
Quercus falcata
Quercus incana
Quercus laurifolia (unconfirmed)
Quercus margarettiea
Quercus marilandica
downy chinquapin
white oak
southern red oak
bluejack oak
laurel oak
Margarett's oak
blackjack oak
sapling
tree, sap
tree, sap
tree, sap
tree
tree, sap
tree, sap, shrub
1
3
3
4
1
4
3
A
B
B,F
A,F
A,F
A,F
A,F
2
2
2
3
5
10
2
4
7
14
8
7
22
13
14
14
1
Scientific name
Quercus nigra
Quercus phellos
Quercus stellata
Quercus velutina
Common name
water oak
willow oak
post oak
black oak
Strata
tree, sap
tree, sap
tree, sap
tree, sap
Geraniaceae
Geranium columbinum *
long-stalked cranesbill
herb
Hamamelidaceae
Hamamelis virginiana
southern witch hazel
shrub
Hippocastanaceae
Aesculus pavia
red buckeye
shrub
4
A,B
14
Juglandaceae
Carya ovalis
Carya ovata
Carya texana
Carya tomentosa
Juglans nigra
red hickory
shagbark hickory
black hickory
mockernut hickory
black walnut
tree, sap, shrub
tree, sap
tree, sap
tree, sap
tree, sap
3
2
4
2
3
A
B
F
B
B
2
2
3
3
3
Lamiaceae
Lamium amplexicaule *
Lycopus virginicus
Physostegia digitalis
Prunella vulgaris subsp. lanceolata
Pycnanthemum albescens
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium
Salvia azurea
Salvia lyrata
Scutellaria cardiophylla
Trichostema dichotomum
henbit
Virginig bugleweed
obedient plant
heal-all
whiteleaf mountain mint
slender mountain mint
pitcher sage
lyre-leaved sage
gulf skullcap
forked blue curls
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
3
1
2
1
1
2
4
2
2
4
E
C
D
A,E
A
B,F
A
A
E
A
25
8
26
3
8
10
2
3
7
2
Lauraceae
Sassafras albidum
sassafras
sap, tree
4
B,F
3
Leitneriaceae
Utricularia sp. (coll.-gibba/subulata)
bladderwort
herb
3
D
3
Loganiaceae
Mitreola sessilifolia
swamp hornpod
herb
1
D
15
Magnoliaceae
Magnolia virginiana
sweetbay magnolia
tree, sap
1
C
6
Melastomataceae
Rhexia mariana var. mariana
Rhexia virginica
Maryland meadowbeauty
winstem meadowpitcher
herb
herb
4
2
D
D
10
10
Moraceae
Morus rubra
red mulberry
tree, sap
2
B
12
Myricaceae
Myrica cerifera
wax-myrtle
shrub
3
A
2
Nyctaginaceae
Mirabilis albida
Mirabilis nyctaginea
white four o’clock
wild four o’clock
herb
herb
1
A,F
5
16
Nyssaceae
Nyssa biflora
Nyssa sylvatica
swamp tupelo
blackgum
tree
tree, sap
2
3
C
B
8
3
Oleaceae
Chionanthus virginicus
Fraxinus americana
fringetree
white ash
sapling
tree, sap, shrub
2
B,F
14
10
Onagaceae
Ludwigia alternifolia
seedbox primrose-willow
herb
2
D
10
5
Frequency
2
3
3
3
Habitat
D
C,D
B,F
B,F
Source
10
3
2
2
4
B
4
15
Scientific name
Oenothera heterophylla subsp. heterophylla #
Oenothera laciniata var. laciniata
Oenothera pilosella subsp. sessilis #
Common name
variable-leaf evening primrose
showy evening primrose
meadow evening primrose
Strata
herb
herb
herb
Frequency
5
Habitat
A
3
A,E,F
Source
1
14
7
Oxalidaceae
Oxalis dillenii
Oxalis violacea
yellow wood sorrel
violet wood sorrel
herb
herb
3
3
A,B
B,F
3
9
Passifloracea
Passiflora incarnata
purple passion flower
herb
2
E
8
Phytolaccaceae
Phytolacca americana
pokeweed
herb
3
C
23
Plantaginaceae
Plantago sp.
plantain
herb
5
A,E,F
9
Polemoniaceae
Phlox pilosa subsp. pilosa
downy phlox
herb
2
A
3
Polygalaceae
Polygala verticillata
whorled milkwort
herb
1
A
13
Polygonaceae
Eriogonum longifolium
Eriogonum multiflorum #
Polygonum scandens
Rumex acetosella *
Rumex hastatulus *
umbrella plant
heart-sepal buckwheat
hedge smartweed
common red sorrel
heartwing sorrel
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
2
2
2
3
A,F
A
D
B,E
7
7
5
12
14
Portulacaceae
Claytonia virginica
Portulaca oleracea
spring beauty
purslane
herb
herb
3
2
C
B
23
13
Ranunclaceae
Clematis pitcheri
Clematis reticulata
Delphinium carolinianum subsp. vimineum #
leather flower
netleaf leather flower
Gulf Coast larkspur
herb
herb
herb
1
1
2
B
A
A
B
6
3
Rhamnaceae
Berchemia scandens
Ceanothus americanus
Frangula caroliniana
Alabama supplejack
New Jersey tea
Carolina buckthorn
woody vine
shrub
shrub, sap
3
4
3
B,C,F
A
B
3
2
3
Rosaceae
Crataegus marshallii
Crataegus uniflora
Geum canadense
Potentilla simplex
Porteranthus stipulatus
Prunus angustifolia
Prunus serotina
Pyrus calleryana *
Rosa carolina
Rubus c.f. alleggheniensus
Rubus flagellaris
Rubus trivialis
parsley hawthorn
dwarf hawthorn
white avens
old-field cinquefoil
Indian physic, American ipecac
chickasaw plum
black cherry
Bradford pear
Carolina rose
common blackberry
northern dewberry
southern dewberry
sap, shrub
sap, shrub
herb
herb
herb
sap, shrub
sap, tree
tree
shrub
shrub
shrub
shrub
2
2
2
3
A,F
A
B
A,E
3
1
2
2
3
3
B
E
F
B
A,E,F
A,E,F
6
4
3
3
5
15
3
25
12
13
7
8
Rubicaeae
Cephalanthus occidentalis
Diodia teres
Galium aparine
Galium pilosum
Hedyotis crassifolia
Hedyotis nigricans
Mitchella repens
common buttonbush
rough buttonweed
catchweed bedstraw
hairy bedstraw
star violet
diamondflowers
partridge berry
shrub
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
3
4
3
2
3
2
5
C,D
A
B,C,D
A,F
E, B
E
B,F
8
3
3
12
25
7
3
Rutaceae
Zanthoxylum clava-herculis
toothache tree
shrub
2
B
17
6
Scientific name
Common name
Strata
Frequency
Habitat
Source
Sapotaceae
Sideroxylon lanuginosum var. lanuginosum
chittimwood
sap, tree
2
F
8
Sauraraceae
Saururus cernuus
lizard’s tail
herb
4
C
3
Scrophulariaceae
Agalinis purpurea
Aureolaria grandiflora
Collinsia violacea
Nuttallanthus canadensis
Penstemon laxiflorus
Verbascum thapsus *
purple false foxglove
western false foxglove
violet blue-eye Mary
Canada blue toadflax
nodding beardtongue
common mullein
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
1
F
3
2
2
A,E
A
E
15
9
16
13
6
6
Solanaceae
Physalis heterophylla
Physalis “macrospermum”
Solanum carolinesne
Solanum ptycanthum
clammy ground cherry
sandhill ground cherry
nightshade
black nightshade
herb
herb
herb
herb
4
2
2
2
E
A
B
A,E
14
A
25
5
Styracaceae
Styrax americanus
American snowbell
shrub
2
C
12
Ulmaceae
Ulmus alata
Ulmus americana
winged elm
American elm
tree, sap
tree, sap
3
2
A,F
B
2
3
Utricaceae
Boehmeria cylindrical
smallspike false nettle
herb
2
C
3
Verbenaceae
Callicarpa americana
Glandularia canadensis
American beautyberry
rose mock vervain
shrub
herb
4
4
B,C,F
A
2
2
Violaceae
Viola bicolor
Viola primulifolia
Viola sororia
Viola tricolor *
Johnny jump-up
white violet
wholly blue violet
Johnny jump-up
herb
herb
herb
herb
3
2
3
3
E
D
F
E
1
14
25
25
Viscaceae
Phoradendron leucarpum
mistletoe
herb
1
F
25
Vitaceae
Ampelopsis arborea
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Vitis aestivalis
Vitis cinerea
Vitis palmata
Vitis rotundifolia
peppervine
Virginia creeper
summer grape
red grape
graybark grape
muscadine
woody vine
woody vine
woody vine
woody vine
woody vine
woody vine
2
4
2
4
B
A,B,C,D,E,F
A,B,E,F
B
4
A,B
3
3
9
13
1
3
Agavaceae
Yucca louisianensis
Louisiana soapweed
herb
14
Alliaceae
Allium canadense var. mobilense
wild purple onion
herb
14
Amaryllidaceae
Zephyranthes chlorosoleni #
purple rainlily
herb
1
F
9
Araceae
Arisaema dracontium
Arisaema triphyllum
green dragon
Jack-in-the-pulpit
herb
herb
4
3
B,C
B,C
9
3
Commelinaceae
Commelina communis *
Asian dayflower
herb
3
A,E,F
7
MAGNOLIOPHYTA – Liliopsida (Monocots)
7
Scientific name
Commelina erecta
Tradescantia hirsutiflora
Tradescantia ohiensis
Tradescantia padulosa
Tradescantia reverchonii #
Common name
whitemouth dayflower
hairy-flower spiderwort
smooth spiderwort
confederate spiderwort
downy spiderwort
Strata
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
Frequency
3
4
2
2
3
Habitat
A
A
B
C
A
Source
3
2
10
20
3
Cyperaceae
Bulbostylis capillaris
Bulbostylis ciliatifolia #
Carex caroliniana
Carex crinita
Carex debilis var. debilis
Carex glaucodea
Carex lurida
Carex muhlenbergii
Carex c.f. stipitata
Carex tribuloides
Cyperus c.f. acuminatus
Cyperus croceus
Cyperus c.f. echinatus
Cyperus lupulinus
Cyperus retroflexus
Eleocharis tortilis
Fuirena bushii #
Rhynchospora corniculata
Rhynchospora globularis
Rhynchospora glomerata
Rhynchospora glacilenta #
Rhynchospora rariflora #
Scirpus cyperinus
Scleria ciliata var. ciliata
densetuft sedge
capillary hairsedge
Carolina caric sedge
saw-awn caric sedge
spindlefruit caric sedge
glaucos caric sedge
summer caric sedge
Muehlenberg's caric sedge
awl-fruited caric sedge
bristle-bract caric sedge
taperleaf flatsedge
Baldwin's flatsedge
globe flatsedge
flatsedge
flatsedge
twisted spikerush
Bush’s umbrella-sedge
horned beaksedge
globe beaksedge
clustered beaksedge
slender beakrush
fewflowerd beaksedge
woolgrass bulrush
fringed nutsedge
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
2
D
2
2
2
2
2
C
C
B,C
C
D
1
2
2
1
2
2
4
2
2
3
3
3
1
C
D
D
A,F
D
E
E
D
D
D
D
D
D
1
C
5
13
12
3
3
20
12
12
6
12
10
7
10
22
22
8
10
10
10
10
15
14
8
14
Hypoxidaceae
Hypoxis hirsuta
hairy yellow star grass
herb
2
A
12
Iridaceae
Sisyrinchium angustifolium
narrowleaf blue-eyed grass
herb
3
A
2
Juncaceae
Juncus marginatus
grassleaf rush
herb
2
B,C
3
Orcidaceae
Platanthera ciliaris
Spiranthes vernalis
yellow fringed orchid
grass-leaved ladies' tresses
herb
herb
1
1
D
B
8
13
Poaceae
Aira caryophylla *
Andropogon gerardii
Andropogon gyrans var. gyrans
Andropogon virginicus var. virginius
Aristida lanosa #
Aristida longispica
Aristida oligantha
Bouteloua hirsuta #
Briza minor *
Bromus racemosus *
Bromus sterilis *
Cenchrus spinifex
Chasmanthuim latifolium
Chasmanthium sessiliflorum
Dichanthelium aciculare
Dichanthelium acuminatum
Dichanthelium clandestinum
Dichanthelium commutatum
Dichanthelium depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum
Dichanthelium malacophyllum
Dichanthelium scoparium
Dichanthelium sphaerocarpon var. sphaerocarpon
silver hairgrass
big bluestem
Elliott's bluestem
broomsedge bluestem
woolly three-awngrass
slim spike three-awn grass
prairie three-awn grass
hairy grama
little quacking grass
bald bromegrass
poverty brome
coastal sandbur
inland woodoats
longleaf woodoats
narrowleaved panicegrass
tapered rosettegrass
deer-tongue grass
variable rosettegrass
starved rosettegrass
cypressrosettegrass
softleaf rosettegrass
velvet rosettegrass
roundseed rosettegrass
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
2
B,F
4
1
E
A
2
3
3
3
4
2
3
2
2
2
2
A
E
E
E
A
B,C
B
A
A,F
C
A,F
2
C
8
14
11
15
1
1
15
15
1
20
12
25
22
17
3
17
7
21
7
15
14
15
18
14
Scientific name
Digitaria cognatum
Eragrostis spectabilis
Gymnopogon ambiguus
Glyceria septentionalis var. arkansana
Microstegium vimineum *
Panicum anceps
Paspalum setaceum
Saccharum baldwinii
Saccharum brevibarbe var. contortum
Schizachyrium scoparium
Sorghum halepense
Tridens flavus var. flavus
Tridens strictus
Triticum aestivum *
Vulpia octaflora var. octaflora
Vulpia sciurea
Common name
Carolina crabgrass
purple lovegrass
bearded skeleton grass
Arkansas manna grass
Nepalese browntop
beaked panicgrass
fringeleaf crowngrass
narrow plumegrass
shortbeard plumegrass
little bluestem
Johnson grass
tall purple top
narrow redtop
common wheat
six-weeks fescue
squirrel-tail fescue
Strata
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
herb
Frequency
Habitat
Smilacaceae
Smilax bona-nox
Smilax glauca
Smilax laurifolia
Smilax rotundifolia
Smilax smallii
saw greenbrier
cat greenbrier
laurel greenbrier
roundleaf greenbrier
lanceleaf greenbrier
Xyridaceae
Xyris sp.
yellow-eyed grass
3
2
2
2
2
3
2
2
4
3
4
3
2
3
A,E
A,F
C
B,C
B
A,E,F
B
B
A
E
A,E,F
E
F
A,E
woody vine
woody vine
woody vine
woody vine
woody vine
4
2
2
4
3
A,B,C,F
D
D
B,F
B
7
8
8
8
2
herb
3
B
9
* = non-native species = 22/376 = 5.9% of flora
# - tracked by ANHC
Strata
tree = > 5 in dbh and > 20 ft tall
sapling = 0.4 to < 5 in dbh and > 20 ft. tall
shrub = usually 3 to 20 ft tall; multi-stemmed brushy shrubs, small trees, and saplings
woody vine = vines that are woody
herb = graminoids, forbs, ferns, fern allies, herbaceous vines, tree seedlings
Frequency
5 = abundant
4 = common
3 = occasional
2 = infrequent
1 = rare
Habitat
A = sand barrens (xeric)
B = dry-mesic woods (shortleaf pine, Q. alba, Q. falcata)
C = forested seep (SW corner of property)
D = herbaceous seep (SE corner of property)
E = old field
F = dry blue-jack oak woodland
Sources
1 = From site descriptions by Edwin Bridges and Steve Orzell and collections by Jerry Roberts and Gary Tucker.
A = Milo Pyne collection and description of new species – 1991.
2 = Steve Walker and Chris Wilson, 23 August 1995 site visit.
3 = Scott Simon and Stacy Smith, 9 May 1997 site visit.
4 = Joe Stuckey, personal conversation.
5 = Site list from Dale Thomas.
6 = Joe Stuckey, Scott Simon and Stacy Smith, 29 May 1997 site visit.
7 = Stacy Smith, Scott Simon and Stephen Walker, 17 June 1997 plant community monitoring.
B = Plant community monitoring, 30 June 1998.
8 = Scott Simon, Mike Fuhr, and Amy Hood, 15 Sept 1998 site visit.
9 = D. Zollner, 28 April 2000 site visit.
10 = S. Simon and D. Zollner, 27 June 2000 site visit.
9
Source
14
8
5
20
18
3
12
3
13
3
19
2
8
9
7
14
11 = D. Zollner, 9 October 2000 site visit.
12 = S. Simon, Doug Zollner, and Meryl Hattenbach, 9 May 2001 site visit. (w/ Theo Witsell keying unknowns).
13 = S. Simon, 18-19 June 2001 monitoring. (w/ Theo Witsell keying unknowns).
14 = Johnnie Gentry, Chris Reid, et al. (Arkansas Flora Project collection trip). 2001.
15 = Site report, undated, ANHC files.
16 = S. Simon, early 2002 site visit.
17 = Community monitoring, 5 July 2005.
18 = D. Zollner, 22 July 2006, site visit.
19 = D. Zollner, 1 November 2007, site visit.
20 = D. Zollner, 8 May 2008, site visit.
21 = Scott Simon, D. Zollner, 6 June 2008, site visit.
22 = Monitoring crew, July 2008.
23 = D. Zollner, 21 March 2009 site visit.
24 = D. Zollner 26 May 2009 site visit.
25 = D. Zollner post burn site visit, 9 March and 7 May 2011.
26 = Clint Harris, Theo Witsell ID, site visit 20 September 2011.
Nomenclature according to: Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Arkansas. Arkansas Vascular Flora Committee, 2006.
10
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