Teachers’ notes – How can we make things from junk? Synopsis This activity encourages learners to think how different materials can be reused. They are encouraged to identify objects which might be thought of as junk and create ways that these objects and materials might be reused. Using narrative and role-play they are encouraged to consider the value of re-using junk materials. Curriculum links English: Oracy: 1 Art and Design: 3 Range: Investigating 2 Mathematics Design & Technology: 6 Science: The Sustainable Earth: 6 Communication: 1 Reflecting: 2 Skills framework links Developing thinking: Plan Asking questions; Activating prior skills, knowledge and understanding Develop Entrepreneurial thinking; Considering evidence, information and ideas; Forming opinions and making decisions Reflect Linking and lateral thinking Developing communication: Oracy Presenting information and ideas Developing number: Use mathematical information Measuring Unit 4.6 teachers’ notes – How can we make things from junk? 1 Activities Tab 1 Learning opportunity: Learners think of some objects and materials might be reused by different people. Using the tab: This tab provides learners with a video clip of a child washing and drying his hands before sitting down to eat a meal. Learners are asked to share and discuss their ideas about what happens in the video and why they think we wash our hands before eating. Rollovers prompt learners to consider what they use to wash their hands and why they think they use these things. Tab 2 Learning opportunity: Learners collect together things they think of as junk. Using the tab: In this tab learners collect together things they think are junk and discuss together whether or not the objects and materials really are junk. During their discussions they think of different ways the objects might usefully be reused. Tab 3 Learning opportunity: Learners think of ways to reuse junk. Using the tab: Learners think of ‘junk’ materials they could use to make each of the items suggested in the random generator. They can use their imagination and creativity to help think of ideas. Tab 4 Learning opportunity: Learners design and make an item from junk materials. Using the tab: In this tab, learners are invited to design and make one of the items listed in the random generator. They are asked to show which parts of their new item uses junk materials. Tab 5 Learning opportunity: Learners discuss why we should try to reuse junk materials. Using the tab: In this tab learners are asked to think of their own ideas and then to discuss why they should try to reuse objects and materials that they or other people might think of as junk. They could invite an expert, such as someone from the recycling centre, into school and think of questions to ask. Unit 4.6 teachers’ notes – How can we make things from junk? 2 Tab 6 Learning opportunity: Learners weigh up the ‘good’ and ‘not-so-good’ things about reusing junk materials. Using the tab: Learners use the information they have gathered to think of reasons for reusing junk materials. They might use the model scale to sort their reasons into two groups. The scale might also be used to help them decide if they agree or not with some of the reasons suggested by other children. Tab 7 Learning opportunity: Learners try to think about the views other people might hold In relation to reusing junk materials. Using the tab: Learners are invited to think about and role-play some of the different perspectives other people might hold in relation to reusing junk materials. Recognising people hold views and perspectives that differ from one’s own view might be the first step for some children. Some children may be able to present different perspectives and with support, may attempt to justify or explain some of the different points of view. Tab 8 Learning opportunity: Learners create a play to explain why they think they should reuse junk materials. Using the tab: Learners are invited to create a story or role-play to help explain why they should reuse junk materials. The story could use some of the information they have gathered in the course of their activities. Rollover questions aim to help them decide their success criteria for a good play as a first step. They could use these to reflect on their play during its production. Unit 4.6 teachers’ notes – How can we make things from junk? 3