Persuasive Essays TEKS 2.20A 3.21A and 4.19A 5.19A Writing/Persuasive Texts. Students write persuasive texts to influence the attitudes or actions of a specific audience on specific issues. Students are expected to write persuasive statements about issues that are important to the student for the appropriate audience in the school, home, or local community. Writing/Persuasive Texts. Students write persuasive texts to influence the attitudes or actions of a specific audience on specific issues. Students are expected to write persuasive essays for appropriate audiences that establish a position and use supporting details. Writing/Persuasive Texts. Students write persuasive texts to influence the attitudes or actions of a specific audience on specific issues. Students are expected to write persuasive essays for appropriate audiences that establish a position and include sound reasoning, detailed and relevant evidence, and consideration of alternatives. PERSUASIVE ESSAYS FOR APPROPRIATE AUDIENCES THAT ESTABLISH A POSITION AND USE SUPPORTING DETAILS Persuasive essay - a short piece of writing to try to persuade the reader to a specific point of view Position - an opinion about a particular subject Purpose of persuasive writing: Influence Convince Express Promote a particular point of view Justify a position Note: Both facts and opinions are used in persuasive writing. PERSUASIVE ESSAYS FOR APPROPRIATE AUDIENCES THAT ESTABLISH A POSITION AND USE SUPPORTING DETAILS Persuasive essay - a short piece of writing to try to persuade the reader to a specific point of view Position - an opinion about a particular subject Purpose of persuasive writing: Influence Convince Express Promote a particular point of view Justify a position Note: Both facts and opinions are used in persuasive writing. PERSUASIVE ESSAYS FOR APPROPRIATE AUDIENCES THAT ESTABLISH A POSITION AND INCLUDE SOUND REASONING, DETAILED AND RELEVANT EVIDENCE, AND CONSIDERATIONS OF ALTERNATIVES Persuasive essay - a short piece of writing to try to persuade the reader to a specific point of view Sound reasoning - devices to persuade readers (e.g., examples, statistics, testimonials, etc.) to a particular point of view Relevant evidence - facts or thoughts that support the writer’s beliefs in order to sway or change the reader's mind Consideration of alternatives the reasons why the reader should be persuaded to consider the writer’s position, proposition, etc. Writing/Persuasive Texts. Students write persuasive texts to influence the attitudes or actions of a specific audience on specific issues. Students are expected to write persuasive essays for appropriate audiences that establish a position and include sound reasoning, detailed and relevant evidence, and consideration of alternatives. 6.18A 7.18A 8.18A Writing/Persuasive Texts. Students (A) establishes a clear thesis or (A) establishes a clear thesis or position; write persuasive texts to influence position; (B) considers and responds to the views of the attitudes or actions of a specific (B) considers and responds to the views others and anticipates and answers reader audience on specific issues. Students of others and anticipates and answers concerns and counter-arguments; and are expected to write persuasive reader concerns and counter-arguments; (C) includes evidence that is logically essays for appropriate audiences that and organized to support the author's establish a position and include (C) includes evidence that is logically viewpoint and that differentiates between sound reasoning, detailed and organized to support the author's fact and opinion. relevant evidence, and consideration viewpoint and that differentiates of alternatives. between fact and opinion. Establish Establish Establish A POSITION AND INCLUDE A CLEAR THESIS OR POSITION A CLEAR THESIS OR POSITION SOUND REASONING, DETAILED Thesis/Position - a statement or Thesis/Position - a statement or premise AND RELEVANT EVIDENCE, premise supported by arguments. supported by arguments. AND CONSIDERATIONS OF In order to establish a clear thesis or n order to establish a clear thesis or ALTERNATIVES position, a statement must be composed. position, a statement must be composed. Including, but not limited to: The statement declares what the author The statement declares what the author Sound reasoning - device to believes and what the author intends to believes and what the author intends to persuade readers (e.g., examples, prove. (This is the thesis or position prove. (This is the thesis or position statistics, testimonials, etc.) of the statement.) statement.) benefits of decisions or actions Considers and responds to the views Considers and responds to the views of recommended of others and anticipates and answers others and anticipates and answers Relevant evidence - facts or readers concerns and readers concerns and thoughts that support the writer’s counterarguments. counterarguments. beliefs in order to sway or change the Consider, Respond Consider, Respond reader's mind TO THE VIEWS OF OTHERS TO THE VIEWS OF OTHERS Consideration of alternatives – the Anticipate, Answer Anticipate, Answer reasons why the readers should be READER’S CONCERNS AND READER’S CONCERNS AND persuaded to consider the writer’s COUNTER ARGUMENTS COUNTER ARGUMENTS position, proposition, etc. Counter argument - when the author Counter argument - when the author turns Persuasive essay - a short piece of turns against his/her argument to against his/her argument to challenge it writing intended to convince the challenge it and then turns back to reand then turns back to re-affirm it (It is an reader about an issue affirm it (It is an objection to the objection to the objection. Used to objection. Used to strengthen the strengthen the author’s position.) author’s position.) organized to support the author’s organized to support the author’s viewpoint and that differentiates viewpoint and that differentiates between fact and opinion. Include between fact and opinion. Include EVIDENCE THAT IS LOGICALLY EVIDENCE THAT IS LOGICALLY ORGANIZED TO SUPPORT THE ORGANIZED TO SUPPORT THE AUTHOR’S VIEWPOINTS AND AUTHOR’S VIEWPOINTS AND THAT DIFFERENTIATES BETWEEN THAT DIFFERENTIATES BETWEEN FACT AND OPINION FACT AND OPINION Including, but not limited to: Including, but not limited to: Sound reasoning - (examples, Sound reasoning - (examples, statistics, and testimonials free of statistics, and testimonials free of opinion) opinion) Relevant evidence supported with facts Relevant evidence supported with facts