The Workshop on Monsoon Climate Variability and Change, and Their Impacts on Water, Food, and Health in Western India Venue: Nirma University of Science and Technology, Ahmedabad, India Dates: 5-7 February 2007 Scientific Program Committee: Vikram M. Mehta (The Center for Research on the Changing Earth System, USA) A.B. Patel (Nirma Institute of Technology, India) Ashwini K. Bohra (National Center for Medium Range Weather Forecasting, India) Prakash C. Joshi (Indian Space Research Organization, Space Applications Center, India) Amita V. Mehta (University of Maryland-Baltimore County and NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center, USA) Pinaki Panigrahi (University of Maryland School of Medicine, USA) Rupa Kumar Kolli (World Meteorological Organization, Switzerland) Govind B. Pant (Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, India) Shailesh Nayak (Indian National Center for Ocean Information Services, India) Local Organizing Committee: H. V. Trivedi (Nirma University of Science and Technology) S. Sehgal (Nirma University of Science and Technology) US Coordinator: Janet Wood (Center for Research on the Changing Earth System) Co-sponsors: India The Nirma University of Science and Technology, Ahmedabad, Gujarat Department of Science and Technology, Government of India USA The Center for Research on the Changing Earth System, Columbia, Maryland Climate and Large-scale Dynamics Program, the National Science Foundation Workshop Objectives: 1. To review the present state of knowledge about monsoon climate variability and change; and natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, and tropical cyclones, associated with them; 2. To review the present state of knowledge about impacts of monsoon climate variability and change on water supply and demand, agriculture, public health, and economy in western India; 3. To solicit expert views on what aspects of year-to-year and longer term monsoon climate variability and change would be useful to society in western India if predicted and how the information provided would be used; 4. To formulate research and education programs on monsoon climate variability and change; and their impacts on water supply and demand, agriculture, public health, and economy in western India; and 5. To identify essential technologies for the research and education programs. 1 Workshop Program Dinner at NIRMA CAMPUS: 07:30 – 08:30 PM Monday, 5 February 2007 9:00 – 10:00 AM Registration 10:00–11:00 AM Inaugural Session Honorable Shri Narendra Modi The Chief Minister of Gujarat State Key note address about societal impacts of weather and climate (INVITED) Kirit Parikh Member, Planning Commission, Government of India 11:00 – 11:15 PM HIGH TEA Session I: Observations of Monsoon Climate Variability and Change Chairman: Vikram Mehta; CRCES 11:15 AM Opportunities for Innovative Research in Atmospheric Sciences in India (INVITED) P. Sanjeeva Rao Department of Science and Technology, Government of India 11:45 PM New Features of South –West Monsoon circulation: Recent satellite observations (INVITED) P. C. Joshi and B. Simon Indian Space Research Organization - Space Applications Center, Ahmedabad 12:15 PM Influence of Indian Ocean Dipole on Intraseasonal and Synoptic Monsoon Variability Ajaya Mohan Ravindran, Suryachandra A Rao, and Toshio Yamagata Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science & Technology, Yokohama, Japan 12:45 PM Analysis of Break and Active Monsoon Conditions over the Indian subcontinent using a new high resolution rainfall dataset. M.R.Ramesh Kumar and Syam Shankar National Institute of Oceanography, Dona Paula, Goa 1:15 PM Decadal-multidecadal Variability of the Indian Monsoons (INVITED) Vikram M. Mehta Center for Research on the Changing Earth System, USA 1:45 – 2:30 PM Lunch Session II: Monsoon Climate Modeling Chairman: R. K. Kolli; World Meteorological Organization 2:30 PM Climate Simulation over Indian Region using Satellite derived Surface Data (INVITED) P. K. Pal, R. Singh, Rakesh V. , and P. C. Joshi Indian Space Research Organization - Space Applications Center, Ahmedabad Possible relationship of monsoon performance with features in Indian Ocean subsurface simulated by an Ocean General Circulation Model (INVITED) Vijay Agarwal, Rashmi Sharma, and Neeraj Agarwal Indian Space Research Organization-Space Applications Center, Ahmedabad Mesoscale Simulations of Heavy Rainfall Evidence of 26th July 2005 Amit Kesarkar, Sudipta Banerjee, J. Venkata Ratnam, and N. Jyothi 3:00 PM 3:30 PM 2 Centre for Development of Advanced Computing, Pune 4:00 – 4:15 PM Tea Break 4:15 PM Rain Characteristics over Western India from TRMM and UWNMS Cloud Resolving Model (INVITED) Amita Mehta, Eric Smith, and Gregory Tripoli NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center and University of Maryland-Baltimore County, USA 4:45 PM Study of Two Contrast Indian Summer Monsoons Using ISRO Derived Vegetation and Soil Moisture Trilochan Pattanaik, Someshwar Das, U.C. Mohanty , and A.K. Bohra Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services, Hyderabad 5:15 PM Computational Framework for climate and societal impacts research (INVITED) Akshara Kaginalkar Center for Development of Advanced Computing, Pune 5:45 PM Optical Properties of Aerosols and Climate Changes T.R.Trivedi and D.B.Vaidya Physics Department, Gujarat Arts and Science College, Ahmedabad 7:00 – 8:00 PM Cultural Program in Science City 8:00 – 9:00 PM Dinner in Science City 3 Tuesday, 6 February 2007 Session III: Monsoon Climate Predictability Chairman: P.C. Joshi; Space Applications Centre 9:00 AM Multimodel Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean Seasonal Forecasts for the Monsoon (INVITED) T. N. Krishnamurti, Arindam Chakraborty, and C. Gnanaseelan Florida State University, USA 9:30 AM Problems and Prospects for the Seasonal Prediction of Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall (INVITED) D. S. Pai and M. Rajeevan National Climate Centre, India Meteorological Department, Pune 10:00 AM Monsoonal Weather-within-Climate over India and its Seasonal Predictability (INVITED) Andrew W. Robertson, Vincent Moron, and Arthur M. Greene International Research Institute for Climate and Society, USA 10:30 AM Weekly Rainfall Probability Analysis By Gamma Distribution And Artificial Neural Network M. S. Kulshrestha, Raju K. George, A. M. Shekh Anand Agricultural University, Anand 11:00 – 11:15 AM Tea Break Session IV: Technologies for Monsoon and Impacts Research Chairman: Eric Smith; NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center 11:15 AM Current and Future Space Technologies for Measurement of Precipitation at Regional and Global Scales (INVITED) Eric A. Smith, Amita Mehta, Song Yang , Eastwood Im, and Christopher Ruf NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center, USA 11:45 AM Rainfall Retrieval from Passive Microwave Measurements over India from Current and Future Satellites (INVITED) R.M. Gairola, A.K. Varma, Abhijit Sarkar, Vijay K. Agarwal Indian Space Research Organization - Space Applications Centre Ahmedabad 12:15 PM Ocean Observations in the Indian Ocean (INVITED) Shailesh Nayak and E. Pattabhi Rama Rao Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services, Hyderabad 12:45 – 1:30 PM Lunch 1:30 PM Role of Indian Ocean in Climate variability:Studies from satellite observations Abhijit Sarkar, Rashmi Sharma, Sujit Basu, Neeraj Agarwal, Vijay K Agarwal and Anant Parekh (INVITED) Indian Space Research Organization-Space Applications Center, Ahmedabad Session V: Why are Societal Impacts of Monsoon Climate Variability and Climate Change Important? Chairman: R.K. Kolli; World Meteorological Organization 2:00 PM Climate applications and services: Linking climate information and science to users (INVITED) R.K. Kolli World Meteorological Organization, Switzerland Strategies for Assessing and Monitoring the Effects of Climate Variability on Water, Food, and Health (INVITED) Cody Knutson National Drought Mitigation Center, University of Nebraska – Lincoln, USA 2:30 PM 4 3:00 – 3:15 PM Tea Break Session VI: Impacts on Water and Food Security Chairman: G.B. Pant; Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology 3:15 PM Climate Change: Indian Context (INVITED) Govind Ballabh Pant Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune Climate Change and its impact on Agricultural Production (INVITED) M. C. Varshneya Vice Chancellor, Anand Agricultural University, Anand Impact of climate change on hydrological extremes: Floods and droughts (INVITED) K. D. Sharma and Pratap Singh National Institute of Hydrology, Roorkee Land-water management at the landscape scale: toward a science basis for integrating freshwater prospecting and water harvesting in NW India (INVITED) Ana P. Barros, Prabhakhar Shrestha, Sen Chiao# , Kun Tao Duke University, USA; # Florida Institute of Technology, USA Sea-level-rise estimates along the coasts of north Indian Ocean from past tidegauge records (INVITED) A. S. Unnikrishnan and D. Shankar National Institute of Oceanography, Goa 3:40 PM 4:05 PM 4:30 PM 4:55 PM Evening program: The Indian Meteorological Society - Ahmedabad Chapter Satish Dhawan Lecture 6:00 PM Organization of Convection and Scale Interactions in the Tropics T. N. Krishnamurti Florida State University, USA Dinner 5 Wednesday, 7 February 2007 Session VI: Impacts on Water and Food Security (continued) Chairman: G.B. Pant; Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology 9:00 AM Impact of Climate Variability on Agriculture and Water Over India Y.S. Ramakrishna, A.V.M.S. Rao, V.U.M. Rao, and G.G.S.N. Rao Central Research Institute for Dryland Agriculture, Hyderabad Impact of climate change on wheat, maize and castor production in Gujarat H. R. Patel, V. J. Patel, K. K. Dakhore, Vyas Pandey and A. M. Shekh Anand Agricultural University, Anand Climate based Crop Planning in Gujarat - An aid to Food Security Vyas Pandey, A. M. Shekh, M. C. Varshneya Anand Agricultural University, Anand Assessing drought risk using a GCM based statistical model for a meso-scale Anas catchment, India Anupam K. Singh (1), Erwin Zehe (2), Andras Bardossy (3) 9:30 AM 10:00 AM 10:30 AM (1) Department of Civil Engineering, Nirma University Ahmedabad, India; (2) Institute of Geo-ecology, University of Potsdam, Germany; (3) Institute of Hydraulic Engineering, University of Stuttgart, Germany 11:00 – 11:15 AM Tea Break Session VII: Impacts on Health Security Chairman: R.C. Dhiman; National Institute of Malaria Research 11:15 AM Climate change and Malaria in India (INVITED) Sumana Bhattacharya Winrock International, New Delhi 11:45 AM Changing scenario of falciparum malaria in Rourkela, eastern India - a hospital based study (INVITED) Saroj Kanti Mishra, Sanjib Mohanty, and Rajalaxmi Mishra Ispat General Hospital, Rourkela and Government Women’s College, Rourkela 12:15 PM Rainfall Anomaly And Malaria Outbreak In Western Rajasthan (INVITED) Rais Akhtar University of Kashmir, Srinagar 12:45 PM Climate impacts on malaria (INVITED) R. C. Dhiman National Institute of Malaria Research, New Delhi 1:15 PM Experimental prediction of climate-related malaria outbreaks Vikram Mehta, T.N. Krishnamurti, Arindam Chakraborty, and Amita Mehta Center for Research on the Changing Earth System, USA 1:45-2:30 PM Lunch Session VIII: Discussion, Conclusions, and Recommendations Chairman: Vikram Mehta; CRCES 2:30 – 4:00 PM Summaries of major conclusions and recommendations by Session Chairmen Discussion The next steps Final summing up 4:00PM- Ahmedabad city tour 6