POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYL (PCB) Management Plan of Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. –Culianan Prepared by: Ms. Eva Ranara Pollution Control Officer Approved by: Mr.Alex R. Gevera Managing Head ____________ Date of Approval Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan Culianan, Zamboanga City Table of Contents Section 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 Page COMPANY INFORMATION………………………………………………………………….1 SUMMARY OF FINAL PCB INVENTORY…………………………………………………..2 SUMMARY OF PCB HANDLING AND STORAGE…………………………………............3 PROPOSED ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND STORAGEAND/OR TREATMENT PLAN...4 ATTACHMENTS……………………………………………………………………………….5 1.0 COMPANY INFORMATION Table 1 presents the basic information of Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan. Table 1. Basic Company Information 1. CCO Registration Number: 2. OR Number: CCO-PCB-05-01-000474 3. Name of Establishment: Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. - Culianan 4. Nature of Business: Manufacturing 5. PSIC Code: 11041 6. Location of Establishment: Culianan, Zamboanga City 7. Region: 9 8. ECC Number: 9. Date Issued: ECC-R09-1108-0101 Sept 2, 2011 10. HW Registration ID: GR-R9-73-00029 11. Date Issued: Nov 6, 2015 12. Contact Information Name of Managing Head: Alex R. Gevera Contact Details: 062- 992-3400 Name of Pollution Control Officer: Eva B. Ranara PCO Accreditation Number : 2014-IX-056 B Tel. No.: (062) 992-3400 Fax No.: (062) 992-3400 13. Reporting the presence of: Transformer 14. Land Classification: Urban 15. Potential Receptors: 16. TSD Registration Number: N/A E-mail: eva.ranara@pccpi.com.ph 17. Validity: N/A 2.0 SUMMARY OF FINAL PCB INVENTORY This section presents the summary of PCB’s inventoried at Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan. Table 2 and Table 3 present the inventory of (suspected) PCB oil, materials, and wastes; and inventory of equipment containing PCBs, respectively, while figure 1 shows the location of the suspected PCBs. Table 2. Inventory of PCB Oil, Materials, and Wastes Type of PCB Oil, materials, and Wastes PCB Oil (PCB≥500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Oil (2ppm≤PCB<500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Porous Materials (PCB≥2ppm) PCB- Contaminated Non-Porous Materials (PCB>10µg/100cm2) Other PCB Wastes TOTAL Total weight Table 3. Inventory of Equipment Containing PCBs Type of PCB Oil, materials, and Wastes PCB Equipment (PCB≥500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Equipment (50ppm≤PCB<500ppm) Non- PCB Equipment (2ppm≤PCB <50ppm)) PCB- Free Equipment (PCB<2ppm)) Equipment with Unknown PCB Concentration TOTAL [a ]All Total Weight (MT) Weight of Oil (MT) Total Number (MT) 3.159 0.945 3 3.159 [b] 0.945 [c] 3[d] Classifications were based on EMB MC 2015-2017: Technical Guidance Document on PCB Management. [b] Total weight of Equipment Nos. 18541, 18543, and 18544 are from nameplate data. [c] Weight of oil Equipment Nos. 18541, 18543, and 18544 are from nameplate data. [d] Accounts for (30 transformers. Figure 1. Site Map of Pepsi Cola Products Philippines Inc. – Culianan Please provide a complete site map indicating the location of the transformers or other oil-based equipment in your establishment and characteristics or identities of your surrounding area (e.g., residential area, agricultural area, industrial area, school, commercial establishments, hospital, and nearby water body) 3.0 SUMMARY STATUS OF PCB HANDLING AND STORAGE Table 4 and Table 5 summarizes the status handling and storage of PCB oil, materials, and wastes; equipment containing PCBs respectively. Table 4. Status of Handling and Storage of PCB Oil, Materials, and Wastes Type of PCB Oil, Materials and Wastes On Site Storage (MT) Off Site Storage (MT) On Site Treatment (MT) Off Site Treatment (MT) PCB Oil (PCB≥500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Oil (2ppm≤PCB<500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Porous Materials (PCB≥2ppm) PCB- Contaminated Non- Porous Materials (PCB>10µg/100cm2) Other PCB Wastes TOTAL Table 5. Status of Handling and Storage of Equipment Containing PCBs Type of PCB Oil, materials, and Wastes PCB Equipment (PCB≥500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Equipment (50ppm≤PCB<500ppm) Non- PCB Equipment (2ppm≤PCB <50ppm)) PCB- Free Equipment (PCB<2ppm)) Equipment with Unknown PCB Concentration TOTAL In Use (MT) Standby (MT) Decommissioned (MT) In Storage (MT) 3.159 3.159 4.0 PROPOSED ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND STORAGE AND/ OR TREATMENT PLAN The following tables provide the summary of the proposed environmentally sound storage and/ or treatment plan of the PCBs of Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc.-Culianan: • Table 6. PCB Oil, Materials, and Wastes Treatment and Disposal Plan • Table 7. Equipment Containing PCBs for Onsite Storage • Table 8. Equipment Containing PCBs for Offsite Storage • Table 9. Equipment Containing PCBs for Onsite Treatment • Table 10. Equipment Containing PCBs for Offsite Treatment Specific plan per equipment or waste can be accessed through the online PCB database. Table 6. PCB Oil, Materials, and Wastes Treatment and Disposal Plan Type of PCB Oil, materials, and Wastes PCB Oil (PCB≥500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Oil (2ppm≤PCB<500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Porous Materials (PCB≥2ppm) PCB- Contaminated Non-Porous Materials (PCB>10µg/100cm2) Other PCB Wastes TOTAL Total weight Table 7. Equipment Containing PCBs for Onsite Storage Type of Equipment Containing PCBs PCB Equipment (PCB≥500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Equipment (50ppm≤PCB<500ppm) Non- PCB Equipment (2ppm≤PCB<50ppm) Equipment with unknown PCB concentration TOTAL Total Weight of Equipment (MT) For Onsite Storage Total Total Number Weight of (Pieces) Oil (MT) Target Schedule for Onsite Storage Table 8. Equipment Containing PCBs for Offsite Storage Type of Equipment Containing PCBs Total Weight of Equipment (MT) For Offsite Storage Total Weight of Total Number Oil (MT) (Pieces) Target Schedule for Offsite Storage PCB Equipment (PCB≥500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Equipment (50ppm≤PCB<500pp m) Non- PCB Equipment (2ppm≤PCB<50ppm) Equipment with unknown PCB concentration TOTAL Table 9. Equipment Containing PCBs for Onsite Storage Type of Equipment Containing PCBs PCB Equipment (PCB≥500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Equipment (50ppm≤PCB<500pp m) Non- PCB Equipment (2ppm≤PCB<50ppm) Equipment with unknown PCB concentration TOTAL Total Weight of Equipment (MT) For Onsite Storage Total Weight of Total Number Oil (MT) (Pieces) Target Schedule for Onsite Storage Table 10. Equipment Containing PCBs for Offsite Storage Type of Equipment Containing PCBs Total Weight of Equipment (MT) For Offsite Storage Total Weight of Total Number Oil (MT) (Pieces) PCB Equipment (PCB≥500ppm) PCB- Contaminated Equipment (50ppm≤PCB<500pp m) Non- PCB Equipment (2ppm≤PCB<50ppm) Equipment with unknown PCB concentration TOTAL 5.0 ATTACHMENTS 1. Health and safety plan. 2. Emergency preparedness and response plan. Target Schedule for Offsite Storage HEALTH AND SAFETY PLAN Of Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan, Zamboanga City Prepared by: Ms. Eva Ranara Pollution Control Officer Approved by: Mr.Alex R, Gevera Managing Head ____________ Date of Approval Health and Safety Plan Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan 1.0 INTRODUCTION Health and safety is really important when working in an area with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and/ or handling PCB-containing equipment or materials. This health and safety plan (HASP) is focused on protecting personnel from exposure to PCBs. In compliance with the Chemical Control Order (CCO) for PCBs, the HASP of Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan is composed of the following elements: • Policy and scope • Health and safety organizational structure • PCB-related hazards identification, risk assessment, and corresponding controls • Personal protective equipment (PPE) program • Worker health monitoring • Personnel training 2.0 POLICY AND SCOPE Policy Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan is committed to protect the health and safety to our workers. This commitment is manifested in our health and safety policy as shown below: Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc.-Culianan is a beverage manufacturing company. We are committed to provide and maintain a safe and healthy workplace to all our employees by encouraging them to: • Be involved in the workplace health and safety programs. • Adhere to all established health and safety procedures. • Wear personal protective clothing and equipment. • Report all accidents and incidents. • Help new employees, trainees, and visitors understand the right safety. The policy applies to all our business processes and to all employees including subcontractors and suppliers. 3.0 HEALTH AND SAFETY ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE Personnel responsible health and safety management related to PCBs are the Pollution Control Officer (PCO), Safety Officer (SO), etc. The company’s Health and Safety Committee (HSC) has the overall management responsibility and the authority to provide for the proper implementation and monitoring of compliance with the provisions of this plan; suspension or modification of work practices; administration of disciplinary actions for individuals whose conduct does not meet the requirements set herein. Table 1 presents the HSC of Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan including their conduct details. Table 1. Health and Safety Committee of Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. - Culianan Position Managing Head PCO Name Mr. Alex R. Gevera Ms. Eva Ranara Contact Details 062-992 -3400, loc 4732 062-992-3400, loc 4738 The PCO/ SO shall be responsible for the dissemination of information contained in this HASP to all personnel assigned to the plant or site with PCBs. As such, he/ she is responsible for the following as necessary: • Ensuring that workers have completed the medical surveillance program examinations and have attended sufficient hazardous waste operations and emergency response training. • Conduct of regular toolbox meetings on the HASP. • Documentation of safety things. • Documentation of all accidents or HASP violations. • Updating the emergency contacts. 4.0 PCB- RELATED HAZARDOUS IDENTIFICATION, RISK ASSESSMENT, AND CORRESPONDING CONTROL This section discusses the identification of general and site- specific hazards associated with planned industrial activities in a plant or site with PCBs. Physical and chemical hazards are addressed separately. The job hazard analysis identifies the potential hazards associated with PCBs and includes the description of corresponding control measures to be implemented. 4.1 PHYSICAL HAZARDS Physical hazards present in Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan include the following: • Tripping over hoses, pipes, tools, equipment, or uneven terrain. • Slipping on wet or oily surfaces. • Injury due to lifting heavy samples or equipment. • Working over or near water. • Entanglement or injury from rotating or energized parts of equipment. • Exposure to noise generated by motors and pumps. • Exposure to potentially cool air temperatures and windy conditions. • Exposure to equipment emitting radiation. 4.2 CHEMICAL HAZARDS FROM PCB EXPOSURE Routes of PCB exposure include eye contact, skin contact, inhalation, and ingestion. As such, appropriate PPE (safety glasses, chemical- resistant gloves, chemical- resistant suit, chemicalresistant boots, respiratory protection, where warranted) should be used when handling PCBs or equipment / materials / wastes that may be contaminated with PCBs. Levels of risk associated with PCB exposure shall be established, and each situation shall be evaluated by health and safety professionals. 4.3 ELECTRICAL HAZARDS The following are the electrical hazards present in Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan: • Contact with energized PCB equipment. • Contact with open electrical wires. 4.4 HAZARD PREVENTION AND CONTROL This section presents the hazard prevention and control implemented at Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan. 4.4.1 General Safety Precautions General safety precautions established include the following: • Smoking is NOT permitted in areas where PCBs or equipment/ materials/ wastes that may be contaminated with PCBs are located or stored. • Wearing loose clothing around operating machinery (i.e., engines, etc.) is prohibited; loose hair shall be appropriately secured. • Work boots with steel toe and shanks shall be worn during all field work activities. • Hard hats, long- sleeved shirts, and long pants shall be worn as appropriate in the working area. • During warm weather, regular work breaks shall be made available to afford consumption of drinking water and to limit the possibility of hyperthermia. • All personnel shall be required to thoroughly wash hands, forearms, and face before eating or drinking. • Personnel shall only eat or drink in areas designated for the purpose. • Gross decontamination and removal or disposal of all PPE shall be performed prior to exiting process area. 4.4.2 Checking Symptoms of Exposure to PCB The PCO shall inform all employees of non-visual symptoms that may indicate chemical exposure such as: • Headaches • Dizziness • Difficulty in breathing • Nausea • Vomiting • Blurred vision • Cramps • Irritation of eyes, skin, or respiratory tract • Changes in complexion or skin discoloration • Changes in apparent motor coordination • Changes in personality or demeanor • Excessive salivation or changes in papillary response • Changes in speech ability pattern Anyone exhibiting any of the above symptoms shall be immediately brought to Zamboanga City Medical Center. Table 2 presents the summary of hazards, risks, and corresponding controls pf Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan associated with PCBs. Table 2. Summary of Hazards and Risks and Corresponding Controls Hazards & Hazardous Events Health & Safety Impact Risk (indicate Low, Medium, High) Specific Controls Physical Chemical Hazards Electrical Hazards PPEs provided: Hard hat Goggles/ Safety glass Work bib / Coverall Body harness Other, please specify: _____________ Safety Shoes Earmuffs/ Ear plugs Gloves Dust Mask 5.0 PPE PROGRAM This section describes the PPE of Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan. 5.1 OVERALL PPE PROGRAM The Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan commits to ensuring that appropriate PPEs are provided to all employees. No visitors, suppliers, or subcontractors shall be allowed to enter the site without complying with the required PPE. In general, employees are required to wear the following when entering the site/ premises. • Uniform • Closed shoes For areas where there are known physical hazards, the following are the PPE requirements: • Hard hat • Safety shoes • Goggles • Overall • Earmuff 5.2 SPECIFIC PPE REQUIREMENTS FOR AREAS WITH PCBs Workers in areas with PCBs shall wear the following PPEs: • Disposable gloves [splash proof- mid arm, made of Viton, polyethylene, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), butyl rubber, nitrite rubber, or neoprene] • Head protection • Safety glasses • Chemically impervious disposable overalls • Respirator with a twin “type A” cartridge suitable for chlorinated vapors [if dealing with hot PCB fluid (at least 55˚C) PPEs during emergency situation are discussed in the accompanying Emergency Preparedness and Response Plan. Any protective clothing that has become contaminated with PCBs shall be disposed as PCB waste in accordance with DENR Administrative Order (DAO) 2013-22: Revised Procedures and Standards for the Management of Hazardous Wastes (Revising DAO 2004-36). 5.3 PPE INVENTORY AND MAINTENANCE PROGRAM To ensure that PPEs are available and in good condition, a PPE inventory and maintenance program shall be implemented. It is the responsibility of the PCO/ SO to ensure that the required inspection, replacement, and/ or testing of the suitability of the PPEs are being conducted. Budget for up keeping and maintenance of PPEs are part of the operational expense of the PCO/ SO and are discussed during regular HSC Meeting. 6.0 WORKER HEALTH MONITORING Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan provides for the Annual Physical Examination (APE) of all employees. The APE includes the following tests/ parameters: • X-ray • Urine/ stool examination • Blood tests Workers who are expected to routinely entering areas with PCBs are participants in the company’s special health monitoring program. These persons shall be medically evaluated and cleared for use of respiratory protection equipment and protective clothing for working with PCBs and other hazardous materials by examining physician(s). Workers that manifest the symptoms of PCB exposure shall be subjected to special testing/ monitoring of PCBs. 7.0 PERSONNEL TRAINING All workers that handle PCBs of any concentration shall be made knowledgeable about PCBs through training on the following: • RA 6969: Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control Act of 1990 including DAO 2013-22: Revised Procedures and Standards for the Management of Hazardous Wastes (Revising DAO 2004-36) • DAO 2004-01: CCO for PCBs, EMB MC 2015-004: Clarifications to the CCO for PCBs, and EMB MC 2015-007: Technical Guidance Document on PCB Management • Safety and Health Training ○ Existing Local and Departmental Occupational Hazard ○ Application of Different PPE with regards to occupational hazards ○ Safety Signs and other equipment safeguards ○ Emergency Preparedness In addition, staff and personnel whose job specification will require them to handle PCBs shall have a supplementary training on the following: • Sampling, Analysis, and Monitoring • Safety and Health Training • Handling, Storage, and Transport of PCBs • Identification and Inventories • Environmentally Sound Management ○ Decommissioning ○ Decontamination ○ Treatment and Disposal On an annual basis, Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. -Culianan shall develop and implement a Training Plan for PCBs as [part of its overall training program using the form shown in Annex 1. The PCO/ SO shall be responsible for monitoring the implementation of training plan. ANNEX 1. PCB HEALTH AND SAFETY TRAINING PLAN OF PEPSI COLA PRODUCTS PHILIPPINE, INC. – CULIANAN FOR 2015 Name of Workers Mr. Alex R. Gevera Ms. Eva Ranara Required PCB Related Training Schedule of Training EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE PLAN Of Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. Culianan, Zamboanga City Prepared by: Ms. Eva Ranara Pollution Control Officer Approved by: Mr. Alex R. Gevera Managing Head ____________ Date of Approval 1.0 INTRODUCTION This emergency Preparedness and Response (EPR) Plan is prepared as part of the Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Management Plan of Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan and contains the following basic elements: • Policy and scope • EPR team organizational structure • Potential emergencies involving PCBs • Pre-emergency activities • PCB incident notification • Overall site control and PCB cleanup strategies • PCB incident follow- up • Training requirements • Medical surveillance 2.0 POLICY AND SCOPE The EPR Plan has been developed to minimize the severity of damage to human health and the environment in the event of an unexpected PCB release. This Plan shall also applicable to any confirmed fire, suspected contamination fire, suspected contamination, and serious injuries and/ or death as a result of a PCB- related incident. 3.0 EPR TEAM ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE Figure 1 illustrates the organizational structure of the EPR Team of Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan for PCB- related incidents. FIGURE 1- EPR Team Organizational Structure On- Scene Commander PCB Incident Responders First Aiders Security Team Fire Brigade Evacuation Team HAZMAT Team 3.1 ON- SCENE COMMANDER The management Head1 shall be on the On- Scene Commander. In his/ her absence, the Safety Officer (SO) or Pollution Control Officer (PCO)2 shall assume his/ her responsibilities. Duties of the On- Scene Commander may include: • Activating the Emergency Response Plan for PCBs and PCB Response Team • Identifying hazards and risks involved in an emergency response situation • Activating internal facility alarms or communication systems to notify all applicable personnel • Establishing a staging area for equipment, resources, and personnel • Setting up an initial perimeter for security entrance • Notifying, if needed, the Police Department, Fire Department, and any applicable City organizations • Assuming overall authority managing the emergency unless higher command arrives (e.g., Fire Department) • Performing emergency response termination procedures • Conducting emergency response critique and arranging follow- up procedures 3.2 PCB TECHNICIAN/ RESPONDER The PCB Technician/ Responder shall perform all duties assigned by the On- Scene Commander consistent with his/ her training. Duties of the PCB Technician/ Responder may include: • Implementing the Emergency Response Plan PCBs • Selecting and using monitoring equipment • Selecting and using specialized personal protective equipment (PPE) • Performing advanced PCB control, containment, and/ or confinement operations • Implementing decontamination procedures • Participating in hazard identification and risk assessment of the site and termination procedures • Participating in the development of site safety and control plan _________ 1 Identify who will be the On- Scene Commander based on the PCB Owner structure 2 Depending on the organization, this can be a different position 3.2.1 Emergency Medical Team/ First Aider The emergency Medical Team/ first Aider shall be responsible for providing immediate medical attention to any worker affected by the incident. The Emergency Medical Team/ First Aider shall immediately bring the persons injured to Zamboanga City Medical Center. 3.2.1 Safety Officer The SO advices the On- Scene Commander on all aspects of health and safety, and recommends work stoppage if any operation threatens worker or public health or safety. Duties of the SO may include: • Conducting periodic inspections to ensure safety • Monitoring on- site hazards and conditions • Controlling entry and exit at the access control points • Selecting protective clothing and equipment • Ensuring that protective clothing and equipment are properly stored and maintained • Periodically inspecting protective clothing and equipment • Stopping an activity if a safety concern arises • Ensuring proper disposal of wastes incurred during the emergency response 4.0 POTENTIAL EMERGENCIES INVOLVING PCBs Table 1 presents the potential emergencies involving PCBs and the corresponding response procedures based on the hazard identification and risk assessment process being implemented by Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan. Table 1 Potential Emergencies Involving PCBs PCB- related Potential Emergencies PCB Spill Possible Scenario Impact Address EPR/ Equipment Material Spill/ leaks Spill boom PCB Fire or Explosion Transformer caught fire or exploded Fire extinguisher EPR/ Procedures Protocol Procedure for Responding to PCB Spill Procedure for Responding to PCB Fire Immediately contact electric cooperative _________ 3 Should form part of the Plan as Annex or Attachment Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan shall provide the local fire department a set of recommended procedures in the event of fires in the facility. The local fire department shall be included in emergency drills in order for the officials and crew members to be familiarized with the facility layout. Moreover, comprehensive signage shall be posted at strategic sites in the facility. 5.2PROVISIONS OF PCB EMERGENCY RESPONSE EQUIPMENT All areas where PCB- containing equipment shall be provided with the following emergency response equipment: • Eye wash • Shower area • PCB spill kit • Fire extinguishers containing fog/ foam • First aid kit A drum containing the following materials shall serve as PCB spill kit: • Vermiculite/ dry sand/ earth • Scooper • Organic solvent • Rags • Container with sealed cover The emergency response equipment shall be regularly checked by the PCO/ SO. 5.3 PROVISION OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT Emergency response personnel shall use appropriate PPE for each assigned job. The following PPE shall be available for use depending on the requirements of the situation and the training of the individual response personnel: • Positive pressure self- contained breathing apparatus • Totally encapsulating chemical protective suits capable of maintaining positive air pressure and capable of preventing inward gas leakage of more than 0.5% • PCB- resistant gloves and boots • Air purifying half- mask or full- face respirator with appropriate cartridges • PCB- resistant total body coverall suits • PCB- resistant goggles 5.4 COORDINATION WITH EPR GOVERNMENT REINFORCEMENTS Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan shall coordinate the company’s Emergency Response Plan for PCBs and applicable emergency services with the local authorities. Copies of the plan and revisions shall be submitted to the following authorities on an annual basis or as Plan is amended. Community contacts include: Zamboanga City Police Department Address: Gov. Lim Ave., Brgy. Zone IV, Zamboanga City Tel: 0920- 945- 8949/ 0906- 368- 0749 Zamboanga City Fire Department Address: Mayor Cesar Climaco Ave., Zamboanga City Tel: (062) 993- 2884/ 991- 2921 6.0PCB INCIDENT NOTIFICATION The _______________shall be notified immediately upon discovery of a PCB emergency incident by dialing _______________. 6.1 INTERNAL NOTIFICATION In case of a PCB incident within Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan, the personnel who discovered the incident shall immediately notify the PCO/ SO. The PCO/ SO shall gather information pertaining to the incident. Once information is obtained, the PCO/ SO shall notify the Managing Head. The Managing head shall advise the SO on the appropriate action to be initiated depending on the incident. 6.2 EXTERNAL NOTOFICATION When PCB is released into the environment, Pepsi-Cola products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan shall report to EMB Region 9 the incident and provide the following information: • Location of the incident • Name and telephone number of contact at the incident • Type and amount of PCB released • Size of the area involved in the incident ______ 4 This is just a sample discussion. Need to follow the existing communication protocol of the establishment In addition, a formal report shall be submitted to EMB 9 within 24 hours, using the Annex 4 of DAO 2014-02: Revised Guidelines for PCO Accreditation. The report shall consist of the following additional information: • Cause of incident • Impact of incident • Action taken/ cleanup activities • Equipment used to contain the discharge/ spill • Outside assistance (Agencies with cleanup capabilities) • Date/ time contained • Future plan of action (include compensation plan for affected communities, if any) The following outside agencies shall be notified and provided with the same incident report as well: • Nearby barangay • Local government • Philippine Coast Guard • etc. 7.0 OVERALL SITE CONTROL AND PCB CLEANUP STRATEGIES To prevent employee/ visitor contamination and harm during emergency response activities, site control activities including the following shall be used: • Site maps (e.g., blueprints, floor exit plans) • Designation of hot, warm, and cold zones • Communication center (central location where all communications and plans will originate) • Emergency decontamination protocol Annex 2 shows the site control map of Pepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan indicating the above requirements. This site map is controlled and maintained by the (indicate who in the organization is responsible for this). The On- scene Commander shall use information provided from the site characterization and analysis survey to determine the three emergency response zones (Hot Zone, Warm Zone, and Cold Zone). PCB accidental releases, such as leaks and spills, shall be cleaned up within 48 hours from their discovery in accordance with this EPR Plan. All active leaks shall be addressed by employing confinement strategies, whichever is applicable. Daily inspection by PCO/ SO shall be done to prevent exposure. After spill cleanup, non- porous surfaces that have come in contact with PCB shall be cleaned with an organic solvent. A trained responder of Pepsi-Cola Products Philippines, Inc. – Culianan shall transfer spill cleanup wastes (including the solvent wash) to a UN 1A1 approved steel drum and temporarily store this (designated storage area) prior to environmentally sound treatment and disposal in accordance with the revised regulations on Hazardous Wastes Management. Correspondingly, updating of the PCB Inventory shall be done by the PCO. 8.0 PCB INCIDENT FOLLOW- UP After each PCB incident, the EPR Plan shall be reviewed and revised as necessary. This review shall involve answering the following questions: • Cause: What caused the emergency? • Prevention: Was it preventable? If so, how? • Procedures: Were inadequate or incorrect orders given or actions taken? Were these the result of bad judgment, wrong or insufficient information, or poor procedures? Can procedures or training be improved? • Site profile: How does the incident affect the site profile? How are the other site cleanup activities affected? • Community: How is the community safety affected? • Liability: Who is liable for damage payments? 9.0 TRAINING REQUIREMENTS This section presents the training requirements for the EPR Team. 9.1 FIRST RESPONDER AWARENESS LEVEL The First Responder Awareness Level is for employees who are likely to discover a PCB release. Training shall include: • Risks associated with PCBs • Recognition of the presence of PCBs • Identification of PCBs • Notification procedures • Basic decontamination procedures Initial requirement training and continuing education requirements for emergency response personnel are based on the duties and functions to be performed by each responder during an emergency response situation. 9.2 ON- SCENE COMMANDER The On-Scene Commander shall be a trained PCB Technician. A minimum of eight hours. OnScene Commander training or equivalent experience is required initially, and eight hours of continuing education annually thereafter. The training shall include: • Risks associated with PCB incidents • Potential outcomes of PCB incidents • Advanced hazard identification and risk assessment techniques • Selection and usage of PPE • Advanced PCB control, containment, and confinement operations • Decontamination procedures • Resources needed during an incident 9.3 PCB TECHNICIAN The PCB Technician shall be required to complete 24 hours of required training and eight hours of continuing education annually thereafter. The training shall include: • Identifying PCBs • Risk associated with PCB incidents • Incident command system • Advanced PCB control, containment, and confinement operations • Advanced PCB decontamination procedures • Classification, identification, and verification of PCB and unknown materials On annual basis, Pepsi Cola Product Philippines, Inc. – Culianan shall develop and implement a Training Plan for the implementation of EPR for PCBs as part of the company’s overall training program using the form shown in Annex 3. The PCO/ SO is responsible for monitoring the implementation of training plan. 10.0 MEDICAL SURVEILLANCE All members of the EPR Team shall be placed in the medical surveillance program. Medical examinations and consultations shall be made to each employee on the following schedules. • Prior to assignment • At least once every 12 months for each employee covered, unless the attending physician believes a longer interval (not greater than biennially) is appropriate • At termination of employment or reassignment to an area where the employee would not be covered if the employee has not had an examination within the last six months. • As soon as possible, upon notification that the employee has developed signs or symptoms indicating possible overexposure to hazardous substances or health hazards, or that the employee has been injured or exposed above the permissible exposure limits in an emergency situation • At more frequent times, if the examining physician determines that an increase frequency of examination is medically necessary PROCEDURE FOR RESPONDING TO PCB SPILL 1. 2. Precaution Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Contact with PCBs may result in chloracne and skin rashes. Emergency Numbers 3. 1. 2. 3. Employee’s Action Evacuate area immediately If you notice other people coming near the spill area, tell them to go away. Inform EPR Team of the incident. EPR Team Action 1. Size up the situation: leak test, wind direction, etc. set work zones as defined in the EPR plan. 2. Secure at least 50 meters from the source of the spill and cordon the area to avoid unnecessary nonemergency personnel. 3. Confine the spill to prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements, or confined areas. 4. Contain spill with absorbents or spill clean- up kits. 5. For large spills, dike far ahead of liquid spill for later disposal. 6. Transfer spill cleanup wastes (including the solvent wash) to a UN 1A1 approved steel drum and temporarily store at the Storage Facility. Disposal methods should be in accordance with the provisions of DAO 2013-22: Revised Procedures and Standards for the Management of Hazardous Wastes. 7. Make an incident report and analyze the root cause of the incident to prevent recurrence or occurrence of similar events. Recommended PPE Level C protection (Chemical resistant suit, inner and outer glove with duct tape, and chemical resistant boots with duct tape) Optional: • Hard hat (if there are falling hazards) • APR (if working at ≥55˚C) ○ Full face shield (if splashing hazard is present) ○ Half face shield (if there is no splashing hazard) • Safety glasses or goggles 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. First Aid for Exposure to PCBs Move victim to fresh air. Call emergency medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. In case if skin contact with PCB, wash with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. When PCB gets into the eyes, flush eyes with gentle stream of clean water for 15 minutes keeping eyelids apart. If PCB is accidentally swallowed, press down at the back of tongue to induce vomiting. Precaution Fire may produce irritating, corrosive, and/ or toxic gases. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Emergency Numbers Response Team – PCO – Safety Officer – Zamboanga City Fire Department – (062) 993- 2884/ 991- 2921 Fire Bridge – Zamboanga City Medical Center – (062) 9912934 Employee’s Action 1. Ring nearest alarm and evacuate area immediately. Stay upwind. 2. Close any doors upon leaving to contain the harmful gases but DO NOT LOCK them. 3. Inform EPR Team of PCB fire. EPR Team’s Action 1. Asses the incident. Note the magnitude of the fire and wind direction. 2. Establish work zones as defined in the EPR plan and communicate these clearly to the personnel in the vicinity. 3. Limit access to the area. 4. If tanks or trucks are involved in the fire for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. Fight fire from maximum distance. 5. Stay away from tanks engulf in fire. 6. Small fires may be extinguished using dry chemical, CO2, water spray, or regular foam. ALWAYS fight the fire in an upwind direction. 7. Extinguish large fires with water, fog, or foam. Dike surrounding area so that any runoff is contained. 8. For massive fire, use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. If this is not possible, withdraw from the area and let it burn. 9. Cool the containers with water until the fire is extinguished. 10. Only trained personnel should be allowed to handle damaged containers. 11. Withdraw immediately in case of discoloration of tank or rising sound of safety devices. 12. Make an incident report and analyze the root cause of the incident to prevent recurrence or occurrence of similar events. Recommended PPE The recommended PPE is Level B protection consisting of chemical resistant suit, SCBA, inner and outer glove with duct tape, chemical resistant boots with duct tape, etc. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. First Aid for Exposure to PCBs Call the clinic or other emergency response service. Administer artificial respiration if victim is not breathing or if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. For skin contact with PCB, wash with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, flush eyes with gentle stream of clean water for 15 minutes keeping eyelids apart. If PCB accidentally swallowed, press down at the back of tongue to induce vomiting. If victim has inhaled strong PCB fumes, move victim into fresh air. ANNEX 1 – EPR DRILL REPORT Name of Facility: Pepsi-Cola Products Phils, Inc. Date: December 30 2015 Emergency Procedure: Attach to this form a list of all personnel who participated in the drill and any visitors participating. Time Alarm Sounded: Time Drill Completed: Time to Evacuate: Type of Drill: Notification/ Alert Method: Weather Conditions: □ Fire □ Earthquake □ Oil Spill □ Medical Emergency □ Weather Emergency □ Other: ________ □ Bell or Buzzer □ Two Way Radio □ Phone □ Voice Notification □ Siren □ Other: _________ □ Clear □ Cloudy □ Raining □ Rain and Wind □ Windy Participants: Situation at Start of Drill: Description of Scenario: □ Supervisor/ s □ Employees/ staff □ Safety Personnel □ Security Officers □ Medical Personnel’s □ Law Enforcement □ Fire Department □ Visitors/ Contractors □ Other: _________ □ Before Business Hours □ During Business Hours □ Peak Business Hours □ Lunch Time □ After Business Hours □ Assembly □ Other: _________ Problems Encountered: (Check all that apply) □ Employees unsure of response □ Staff unsure of responsibilities □ Weathered- related problems □ Personnel not accounted for □ Difficulties with evacuation of disabled personnel, customers or visitors □ Radio communication problems □ Network/ computer problems □ Noise impedes communications □ Personnel not serious about drill □ Improper or unavailable supplies □ Confusion □ Interagency miscommunications □ Incident command problems □ Other: ________ Justifying Circumstances/ Identified Factors/ Special Conditions Simulated: Mitigation/ Plans for Improvement: (check all that apply and explain below) □ Additional management training □ Additional staff training □ Address need for additional equipment □ Improved emergency supplies Explain corrective efforts: Prepared by: Eva B. Ranara Reviewed by: Alex R. Gevera Noted by: __________________ □ Cooperative planning with responders □ Revised emergency procedures □ Other: __________ ANNEX 2- SITE CONTROL MAP OF PEPSI COLA PRODUCTS PHILIPPINES, INC CULIANAN ANNEX 3- PCB EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE TRAINING PLAN OF PEPSI COLA PRODUCTS PHILIPPINES, INC - CULIANAN FOR 2015 Name of Workers Mr. Alex R. Gevera Ms. Eva Ranara Required PCB Related Training Schedule of Training