10d An Overview from 1971 HISTORIAN ARTICLES IN DISTRICT 69 NEWSLETTER (CORROBOREE) Corroboree APRIL 2007 and in June 2008 DISTRICT 69 HISTORY (in brief) The beginning People who had not previously been members of Toastmasters International formed the first two Toastmasters Clubs, in the geographic area later to become District 69, separately. First clubs Toowoomba Toastmasters Club #1688 was the first club to charter - the second in Australia. It began after Doug Power, a resident of Toowoomba, visited a Toastmasters Club whilst on holidays in Canada. He was so impressed with what the organisation had to offer that he contacted World Headquarters in Santa Ana, California, and returned to Toowoomba with brochures - inspired to start a club. Toowoomba Club officially chartered on 14 January 1958. In 1961 a group of people from a Dale Carnegie Course in Mackay, which fell through (for reasons unknown) began a Club after reading about Toastmasters International in the Readers Digest. They wrote to World Headquarters for information, and Coolabah Toastmasters Club #3358 chartered in September that year. The growth A Toowoomba Club sponsored Brisbane Central #3433 in 1962, and in 1963 our organisation really began to grow in this part of Australia. Toowoomba sponsored Darling Downs #3574, Brisbane Central sponsored Townsville #3632 and within 10 months of its own charter, Townsville sponsored Cairns #3779. In August 1963 the Toastmasters Territorial Council of Australia (TCA) was officially recognised by the Board of Directors of Toastmasters, although the Council had been operating informally since 1959. District 69 On 1 July 1971, the Toastmasters Council of Australia was re-aligned to become District 69, with 26 clubs covering the top half of Australia above the 30th parallel (Grafton), and District 70 with 45 clubs, the rest of Australia. Russ Walkington, the sponsor/mentor of many clubs became the Founding District 69 Governor. Distinguished District By late 1983 club numbers had doubled. Tablelands #5284 became the 50th active club. District 69 was in its 12th year, and Toastmasters had been in Queensland 25 years. District 69 became a Distinguished District for the first time (1983-84) - 3rd in the world (First Presidents Distinguished District outside the US and Canada). Dramatic growth The District had again doubled, when Maleny #7709 became the 100th active club in May 1990. By 30 December 1993, District 69 boasted 134 active clubs and 3052 members. (Of the 276 clubs chartered since 1958, 95 have been lost)*. For 13 consecutive years between July 1983 and June 1996, District 69 was "Distinguished District, including President's Distinguished 1983/84, 1985/86 & 90/91, and Select Distinguished 1984/85, 1989/90 and 1994/95. After some years of quite contemplation, we again achieved Distinguished District in 2001-2002. Summary - District 69, one of the strongest Toastmasters Districts in the world, continues to provide for the needs of its members, giving them opportunities for self development through better listening, better thinking and better speaking. John Scouller DTM, PDG District Historian Corroboree JULY 2007 DISTRICT 69 MEMBERS IN AUSTRALIAN FIRSTS. RUSS WALKINGTON - TWICE TERRITORIAL COUNCIL PRESIDENT (1965 + 1966) MIKE MELLICK - FIRST AUSTRALIAN TO WIN INTERNATIONAL TAPED SPEECH CONTEST - 1965 MIKE MELLICK - FIRST AUSTRALIAN ATM (#888) - 1971 BOB KENWORTHY - FIRST AUSTRALIAN DTM (#153) - 1973 COLIN MCFARLANE - FIRST AUSTRALIAN TO COMPETE IN WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP OF PUBLIC SPEAKING - 1976 DEIRDRE LAVARACK - FIRST AUSTRALIAN FEMALE ATM - 1978 DIANNE STOODLEY - FIRST AUSTRALIAN FEMALE DISTRICT GOVERNOR - 1980/81 RUTH COWERN - FIRST AUSTRALIAN FEMALE DTM – 1981 JOHN SCOULLER – FIRST AUSTRALIAN DISTRICT GOVERNOR TO LEAD DISTRICT TO ACHIEVE PRESIDENTS DISTINGUISHED DISTRICT – 1984 (No. 3 in World) (FIRST OVERSEAS DISTRICT TO ACHIEVE PDD) WALTER FISCHER - FIRST AUSTRALIAN ATM (SILVER) #19 - MARCH 1985 CLARE MURPHY - FIRST AUSTRALIAN FEMALE INTERNATIONAL DIRECTOR 1988/90 CLARE MURPHY - FIRST AUSTRALIAN CANDIDATE FOR THIRD VICE PRESIDENT (1997/98) Unsuccessful GAVIN BLAKEY DTM FIRST AUSTRALIAN ELECTED AS AN EXECUTIVE OFFICER OF TOASTMASTERS INTERNATIONAL (THIRD VICE PRESIDENT 1999-2000) GAVIN BLAKEY DTM ELECTED SECOND VICE PRESIDENT 2000-2001 GAVIN BLAKEY DTM ELECTED SENIOR VICE-PRESIDENT 2001-2002 GAVIN BLAKEY DTM ELECTED INTERNATIONAL PRESIDENT 2002-2003 John Scouller DTM, PDG District Historian Corroboree SEPTEMBER 2007 DISTRICT 69 STRUCTURE On 1 July 1971, the Toastmaster Council of Australia was re-aligned to become District 69, with 24 clubs, covering the top half of Australia above the 30 parallel (Grafton), and District 70 with 45 clubs, covering the rest of Australia. District 69 with less than 35 clubs was given “Provisional” status. Changes to the Districts’ boundaries have been made since. Over the last 36 years District 69 has increased club numbers seven-fold! It is interesting to look at the location of the clubs re-aligned as at 1/7/71 and ponder the logistical problems the District Executive must have had in managing the District (Remember there were no telex machines, fax machines, Mobile phones computers or e-mail then!) DISTRICT 69 STRUCTURE 1/7/71 6 AREAS – (NO DEFINED DIVISIONS) CLUBS Dalby Darling Downs Toowoomba LOCATION Dalby Toowoomba Toowoomba Area 2 Cairns Gaveliers Ingham Innisfail Townsville Mount Isa Cairns Townsville Ingham Innisfail Townsville Mount Isa Area 3 Advance Air TV Alpha Boomerang Brisbane Brisbane Brisbane Brisbane Area 4 Coolabah Gladstone Rockhampton Mackay Gladstone Rockhampton Area 1 Area 5 Brisbane Central Brisbane D.C. Brisbane Ipswich Ipswich Legal & General Brisbane Media Mix Brisbane Area 6 Gold Coast Gold Coast Jacaranda Grafton Summerland Lismore John Scouller DTM PDG District Historian --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Corroboree NOVEMBER 2007 MEMBERSHIP CHANGES IN DISTRICT 69 Many Clubs in District 69 have a high proportion of female members. This was not always the case. Initially, Toastmasters International was a “men only’ organization. In 1973 this changed with an alteration to the Toastmasters International Constitution. Clubs were given the opportunity to have mixed membership if they wished. It did not take long for World Headquarters to find out that women had already infiltrated their ranks, when changes of name began to flood in. This is not surprising when you consider that DC Club #3761 in District 69, had chartered back in July 1968 with 47 members which included 9 women. Similarly in 1972, Adventurers Club #2572 chartered with an unofficial 50% female membership. Dianne Stoodley, who later became District 69’s first female District Governor and the first female District Governor outside the North American continent, had been registered in World Headquarters, as Alpha Club #1764 member under the name “Daniel Stoodley”. Donald Arthur Lavarack suddenly became Deirdre Anne Lavarack of Endeavour Club #1776. Deirdre later became Australia’s first female ATM. Since the formation of District 69 on 1 July 1971, the position of District Governor has been fairly evenly distributed between male and female members (male 20 - female17). John Scouller District Historian Corroboree March 2008 Issue 133 FEATURING BRISBANE CENTRAL CLUB No 3433 THIRD CLUB CHARTERED IN WHAT IS NOW DISTRICT 69 (Sponsored by Toowoomba Club) OLDEST CLUB IN DISTRICT 69 STILL ACTIVE FIRST CLUB IN BRISBANE CHARTERED 25 JUNE 1962 CHARTER PRESENTED AT THE SUNNYBANK HOTEL BY THE COMMISSIONER OF POLICE, FRANK BISCHOF CLUBS SPONSORED Townsville - 3532 Advance – 3050 DC – 3761 Alpha – 1764 Gold Coast – 1794 SPEECH CONTEST WINNERS International – 1977 - Chas Martin Evaluation – 1978 – Jim Gentles 1983 – Phil Bate 1995 – Phil Bate Table Topics ? - Jim Gentles Endeavour – 1776 MDI – 2764 Ten Pin – 2129 (From the Club’s archives) DISTRICT GOVERNOR Lionel Fifield 1976/1977 NOTABLE TOASTMASTERS FROM CLUB’S LIST OF PRESIDENTS Jim Gentles Morrie Hee Eric (Chemist) Roush Don Hume (Twice) Ted Burton Philip Bate (6 Times) Lionel Fifield Terry Arthur (5 Times) ARTHUR GORRIE 1920(?)- 1992 Where do you start when writing a story about Arthur Gorrie? Arthur was described often as a ‘mercurial’ character, meaning ‘of lively temperament’. Mercurial, refers of course to Mercury, the Roman God who rather appropriately, was the patron of orators, craftsmen and traders. Arthur ran a small hobby shop in South Brisbane but from his list of achievements, it is a wonder that he found the time to do so. “Arthur was the epitome of Toastmasters - he lived and breathed Toastmasters – it was his life. Arthur was very passionate about the things he believed in.” said fellow Club Member, PDG Ivy Foster. PDG Colin McFarlane added “ Arthur Gorrie was inspirational because of the things he did to help other people improve. He derived a lot of enjoyment in helping and encouraging others to succeed.” The District Historian’s records show the following but we are sure there would be more:Distinguished Toastmaster - 1979 Toastmaster of the year - District 69 – 1977, 1983, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990 Humorous Speech Contest Winner – 1978, 1979 Presidential Citation – 1987 New Clubs As Club Sponsor API – 1978 Waterloo Bay – 1984 Binambi – 1989 Redlands – 1985 Numinbah Heights – 1989 Satellite – 1986 Tarcoola – 1989 Dialtoners – 1988 Wacolonials – 1989 (Prison) Carina – 1989 Phoenix – 1990 Wacolonials – 1980 Daylong – 1990 Capricornia Heights – 1990 (Prison) Mardec – 1991 (Prison) Lotus Glen – 1991 (Prison) As Club Mentor Claytons – 1991 (Prison) (Arthur’s work in Queensland’s prisons was acknowledged by the State Government by naming the then new prison at Wacol, the “Arthur Gorrie Correctional Centre “after him.) Youth Leadership Courses Speechcraft Courses 1980/81 1 1981/82 1 1982/83 1 4 1983/84 4 5 1984/85 n/a n/a 1985/86 2 14 1986/87 1 17 1987/88 1 15 1988/89 9 9 1989/90 n/a n/a 1990/91 9 Arthur was an outstanding Toastmaster and his achievements stand as a monument to his memory. John Scouller DTM, PDG District Historian Corroboree September 2008 THE STORY OF TOASTMASTERS INTERNATIONAL October 22, 1924 – The first meeting of the Number One Toastmasters Club in Santa Ana, California. January 9, 1926 – The second Toastmasters Club is chartered, in Anaheim, California. August 11, 1927 – Representatives of five Santa Ana Toastmasters Clubs plan the formation of a “Federation of Toastmasters Clubs”. October 25, 1928 – First Manual for Toastmasters, copyrighted by Ralph Smedley. October 4, 1930 – The name Toastmasters International is adopted and officers are elected. Publication of the ‘Gavel’, the first Toastmaster magazine. December 19, 1932 – Toastmasters International is Incorporated. January 9, 1933 – First Toastmaster Club outside of California established in Seattle, Washington. April 1933 – First issue of The Toastmaster. July 6, 1935 – District Organisation is instituted, starting with District 1 of Southern California. October 1935 – First Toastmaster Club outside USA is chartered in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. January 29, 1938 – Charter No 100 presented to the Century Toastmasters Club in Santa Ana, California. August 1938 – Inter-Club Speech Contest started. First winner; Henry Wiens of Reedley, California. July 1946 – District 18 of Scotland becomes the first District outside the USA. 1948 – First TI Articles of Incorporation and By-laws are published. 1950 – The first “Certificate of Achievement” is issued for the new Advanced Course. “Beyond Basic Training”. June 1951 – First Regional Conference is held at Des Moines, Iowa. October 27, 1962 – Dedication of new World Headquarters in Santa Ana, California. 1964 – The first ‘Able Toastmaster’ award (ATM) 1968 - The first ‘Competent Toastmaster’ award (CTM) is issued for completing the basic manual. August 1969 – ‘Communications and Leadership Manual’ introduced at the International Convention, Cleveland, Ohio. 1970 – The first ‘Distinguished Toastmaster’ award (DTM) is issued. July 1, 1971 – District 69 is formed incorporating all of Australia above the 30th parallel and Papua New Guinea. August 1973 – Membership opens to women. 1978 – The multi-manual “Advanced Communications and Leadership Program” is introduced. 1979 – The first two Success/Leadership Programs are introduced. 1981 – The Accredited Speaker Program begins. October 1982 – Membership reaches 100,000. 1984 – The Communication and Leadership Program manual is revised, and two new educational awards are introduced: the ATM Bronze and ATM Silver. April 1989 – Membership reaches 150,000. July 1989 – The Distinguished Club Program, Distinguished Area Program and Distinguished Division Program are introduced. June 1990 – World Headquarters moved to Rancho Santa Margarita, California. January 1993 – TMI charters its 8,000th Club. June 1993 – The High Performance Leadership Program is introduced. July 1997 – New Educational Achievement Program, Dual track introduced: (the Speakers Track and the Leadership Track). August 2002 – The first Australian International President of Toastmasters International is elected. (Gavin Blakey DTM – District 69) (John Scouller DTM, PDG – District Historian) HISTORY of DISTRICT 69’s SPEECH CONTESTS Originally, as divisions did not then exist, the winners of Area Speech Contests competed at District Convention. This created problems with large Speech Contests as the number of Areas increased. Three Divisions were created from the commencement of the 1977/78 year. In the 1977 International and Speech Evaluation contests, Area winners competed at District level. With the Humorous and Impromptu Speech Contests, winners at Area level then competed in 'Division' contests, with the winner going forward from the 'Northern' division (Areas 2,4, & 9) to District, and two finalists going forward from the 'Southern' division (Areas 1,3,5,6,7,8 & 10) to even up representation within the District. This resulted in 10 contestants in the International and Evaluation contests, and 3 in the Humorous and Impromptu Speech contests at District in 1977. DISTRICT LEVEL Until 1976, the winner of the International Speech Contest at District level did not proceed any further, although that person would automatically be able to compete in the International Taped Speech Contest. District 69’s, Mike Mellick, won the Toastmasters International Taped Speech Contest in 1965. INTER-DISTRICT - 'DOWNUNDER' In 1976, with the advent of the Australian-New Zealand (Inter-District) Speech Contest, (later to become known as the Downunder Contest) District 69 winners began competing with those from D70 - NSW, D73 - the rest of Australia, and D72 - New Zealand, for the right to attend the International Convention and compete in the International Speech Contest - known as the World Championship of Public Speaking - as the ninth contestant. Later (about 1980) when other districts were formed, eg. D74 (Southern Africa), D75 (Philippines) and D72 (England and Ireland), the Inter-District Speech Contest was conducted at the International Convention, and known as the “Speak-off”. The winner took the 9th speaking position in the World Championship of Public Speaking. Our Australasian Inter-District then become known as 'Downunder' which continued so that the four 'Downunder' Districts could select ONE Speech Contestant to represent all four Districts at the Inter-District Speak-off, the four districts sharing the expenses. The Speak-off was held in the DTM Luncheon at International Convention. Because the winner was then required to compete in the World Championship of Public Speaking on the following Saturday morning, the contestant was permitted to use the speech used in the Speak-off. Following the 'Downunder' Contest in 1989, the Downunder Districts decided to send their Contestants direct to the US to compete in the 'Speak-off' which then became known at the Inter-District Speech Contest. Because the seven Districts-at-large were then competing, the contest could no longer be accommodated in the time span allowed at the DTM Luncheon. The Inter-District Speech Contest was, therefore, from 1990 onward conducted prior to the Overseas Districts Dinner on the Monday night prior to the commencement of International Convention. The International Speech Contest rules were then to be strictly abided by, resulting in the need for the winner of the Inter-District Speech Contest to have a completely new and different speech for the World Championship of Public Speaking. Contestants representing District 69 at International Convention will be highlighted in a future issue of the Corroboree. (John Scouller DTM. PDG – District Historian) Corroboree March 2009 WE HONOUR DISTRICT 69 PRESIDENTIAL CITATION WINNERS 1975 - RUSS WALKINGTON ATM,PDG 1987 - ARTHUR GORRIE DTM 1991 - IVY FOSTER DTM, PDG 1993 - CLARE MURPHY DTM, PDG 1994 - DESLEY COOPER DTM, PDG 2002 – STELLA ETHERINGTON DTM 2003 – DIANNE RIDDELL DTM, PDG 2006 – GAVIN BLAKEY DTM, PIP 2007 – MICHELE KEIGHLEY DTM (A Presidential Citation is a personal award made by the current International President of Toastmasters International based on nominations received from the Districts throughout the world) John Scouller DTM,PDG (District Historian PAST DISTRICT GOVERNORS DISTRICT 69 In this issue of the Corroboree, we feature the first twelve District Governors of District 69 who set the foundations for our District. 1971-72 Russ Walkington 1972-73 Bob Kenworthy 1973-74 Geoff Phillips (Decd. 2005) 1975-76 Frank Bell (Decd. Feb 2008) 1976-77 Lionel Fifield 1974-75 Peter McCarthy (Decd.Feb2007) 1977-78 Walter Fischer (Decd. 1990) 1978-79 BruceMaddison 1979-80 Michael Weidner 1980-81 Dianne Stoodley 1981-82 Colin McFarlane 1982-83 Gordon Shoebridge (Decd. July 2007) (John Scouller, DTM. PDG. District Historian) THE HISTORY PAGE In the previous issue of the Corroboree, we featured the first twelve District Governors who led District 69 from formation in 1971. In this issue we feature those who served as District Governor for the balance of the 80’s. Subsequent issues will feature those who served in the 90’s and into the 21st century. 1983-84 John Scouller 1984-85 Ivy Foster 1986-87 Clare Murphy 1985-86 Dianne Riddell 1987-88 John Simpson 1988-89 Jan Derby John Scouller DTM PDG District Historian 1989-90 Desley Cooper