FORMATIVE MODULE 10 LEARNING TARGET 4a.) Identify the reactants and products in a given chemical change and describe the presence of the same atoms in both the reactants and products. VOCABULARY 1.) Products: The new substances that result from a chemical change. 2.) Reactants: The substances that go into a chemical reaction. 3.) Coefficient: A large number that goes in front of a chemical formula and tells you how many molecules of that substance there are in a chemical equation. 4.) Subscript: A small number in a chemical equation that tells you how many of a particular atom is present in a molecule. 5.) atom: The basic unit of an element that retains the chemical and physical properties of that element 6.) molecule: A group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction. 7.) Yields: Another word for equals. Refers to the products produced in a chemical reaction. LEARNING ACTIVITIES Chemical Formula Notation Notes and Activity (gum drops and toothpicks addition?) Drawing and Balancing Chemical Equations Notes-Explicit Instruction SMARTNotes Balancing Chemical Equations competition Chemical Precipitate Demo and Nuts and Bolts Demo-Notes ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS S1O4c 1.) What is conserved OR THE SAME in a chemical reaction, the atoms or the molecules? Give an example of a balanced equation AND drawing that shows this. 2.) Fill in the blanks for the identified parts of the chemical equation below. Terms include coefficient, subscript, chemical formula. 4Fe3 + 3O2 = 2Fe3O2 3.) This chemical equation is not balanced. Balance this equation. Fe + Cl2 = FeCl3 FORMATIVE QUIZ 10A 1. Which chemical formula best represents the model below? a. 2Fe2O3 b. 3Fe3O2 c. 2Fe2O3 d. 3 Fe2O3 2. Which diagram below best represents the chemical equation 4Fe + 3O2 = 2Fe2O3 a. b. c. d. 3. This chemical equation is not balanced. Balance this equation and choose the best answer below. SnO2 + H2 → Sn + H2O a.) 3SnO2 + H2 → 3Sn + H2O b.) SnO2 + H2 → Sn + 2 H2O c.) SnO2 + 2H2 → Sn + 2 H2O d. ) SnO2 + H2 → 2Sn + 2 H2O 4. The law of conservation of mass can be demonstrated by a chemical reaction. Which of the following models of a chemical reaction best represents the law of conservation of mass? a. b. . c. . d. . 5. What best describes molecules and atoms during a chemical change? a. the atoms and molecules will be different in the reactants and products b. the atoms and molecules will be the same in the reactants and products c. the molecules will be the same in the reactants and products d. the atoms will be the same in the reactants and products 6. This chemical equation is not balanced. Balance this equation and choose the best answer below. Fe + Cl2 = FeCl3 a. ) 2Fe + 3Cl2 = FeCl3 b. ) Fe + 3Cl2 = 2FeCl3 c.) 2Fe + Cl2 = 2FeCl3 d.) 2Fe + 3Cl2 = 2FeCl3 7. A group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction. a.) molecule b.) Products c.) atom d.) Reactants 8. The basic unit of an element that retains the chemical and physical properties of that element a.) molecule: b.) Products c.) atom d.) Reactants 9. The substances that go into a chemical reaction. a.) molecule: b.) Products c.) atom d.) Reactants 10.The new substances that result from a chemical change. a.) molecule: b.) Products c.) atom d.) Reactants 11.Another word for equals. Refers to the products produced in a chemical reaction. a.) Coefficient b.) Subscript c.) Reactants d.) Yields 12.A large number that goes in front of a chemical formula and tells you how many molecules of that substance there are in a chemical equation. a.) Coefficient b.) Subscript c.) Reactants d.) Yields 13.A small number in a chemical equation that tells you how many of a particular atom is present in a molecule. a.) Coefficient b.) Reactants c.) Yields d.) Subscript ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS KEY S1O4c 7.) What is conserved in a chemical reaction, the atoms or the molecules? Give an example of a balanced equation that shows this. - 8.) Balance the following chemical equation. 2 Na + 2H2O = 2NaOH + H2 FORMATIVE QUIZ 10A KEY 1. Which chemical formula best represents the model below? a. 2Fe2O3 b. 3Fe3O2 c. 2Fe2O3 d. 3 Fe2O3 2. Which diagram below best represents the chemical equation 4Fe3 + 3O2 = 2Fe3O2 a. b. c. d. 3. This chemical equation is not balanced. Balance this equation and choose the best answer below. SnO2 + H2 → Sn + H2O a.) 3SnO2 + H2 → 3Sn + H2O b.) SnO2 + H2 → Sn + 2 H2O c.) SnO2 + 2H2 → Sn + 2 H2O d. ) SnO2 + H2 → 2Sn + 2 H2O 4. The law of conservation of mass can be demonstrated by a chemical reaction. Which of the following models of a chemical reaction best represents the law of conservation of mass? a. b. . c. . d. . 5. What best describes molecules and atoms during a chemical change? a. the atoms and molecules will be different in the reactants and products b. the atoms and molecules will be the same in the reactants and products c. the molecules will be the same in the reactants and products d. the atoms will be the same in the reactants and products 6. This chemical equation is not balanced. Balance this equation and choose the best answer below. Fe + Cl2 = FeCl3 a. ) 2Fe + 3Cl2 = FeCl3 b. ) Fe + 3Cl2 = 2FeCl3 c.) 2Fe + Cl2 = 2FeCl3 d.) 2Fe + 3Cl2 = 2FeCl3 7. A group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction. b.) Products a.) molecule c.) atom d.) Reactants 8. The basic unit of an element that retains the chemical and physical properties of that element a.) molecule: b.) Products c.) atom d.) Reactants 9. The substances that go into a chemical reaction. a.) molecule: b.) Products c.) atom d.) Reactants 10. The new substances that result from a chemical change. a.) molecule: b.) Products c.) atom d.) Reactants 11. Another word for equals. Refers to the products produced in a chemical reaction. a.) Coefficient b.) Subscript c.) Reactants d.) Yields 12. A large number that goes in front of a chemical formula and tells you how many molecules of that substance there are in a chemical equation. a.) Coefficient b.) Subscript c.) Reactants d.) Yields 13. A small number in a chemical equation that tells you how many of a particular atom is present in a molecule. a.) Coefficient b.) Reactants c.) Yields d.) Subscript