That Administration prepare a report outlining current railroad recommendations for residential development adjacent to the railway right-of-way, and best practices and policies in municipalities regarding residential development adjacent to railway rights-of-way, to return to Executive Committee. Developments Adjacent to Railway Rights-of-way Recommendation: That Administration prepare an amendment to Zoning Bylaw 12800, as outlined in Attachment 1 of the May 15, 2007, Planning and Development Department report 2007PDP128, addressing residential development on lands adjacent to railway rights-of-way. Report Summary This report responds to a November 8, 2006, Executive Committee motion regarding residential development adjacent to railway rights-of-way. Report Previous Council/Committee Action At the November 8, 2006, Executive Committee meeting, the following motion was passed: That Administration report back to the May 2, 2007, Executive Committee meeting, with a draft policy setting guidelines for residential, industrial and commercial development adjacent to railway rights-of-way. The policy is to include best practices from across Canada. At the September 20, 2006, Executive Committee meeting, the September 20, 2006, Planning and Development Department report 2006PDP037 was postponed to the November 8, 2006, Executive Committee meeting. At the February 22, 2006, Public Hearing meeting, the following motion was passed: To accommodate growing populations in cities and make use of valuable land, many municipalities have approved residential development on lands adjacent to railway rights-of-way. This can generate proximity issues and land use conflicts between the railways and adjacent land uses. Typical proximity issues include: noise, vibration, appearance, vegetation control, safety, crossing congestion, and protecting the integrity and expansion of rail facilities and inter-modal operations. As railways are federally regulated, the City of Edmonton has no jurisdiction over rail operations. To ensure compatibility between the railway rights-of-way and adjacent uses, the City must regulate development that occurs adjacent to the railway rights-of-way. Planning and Development recommends that the Zoning Bylaw be amended by adding an amendment to the Development Regulations section (See Attachment 1). The proposed amendment will: apply to lands abutting a variety of rail facilities operated by CN Rail and CP Rail; and PAGE ROUTING - Executive Committee | DELEGATION – P. Ohm/A. Arendt/S. Pragnell WRITTEN BY – A. Wahl | May 15, 2007 – Planning and Development Department 2007PDP128 Page 1 of 2 E 1 1 Developments Adjacent to Railway Rights-of-way requires the completion of noise and vibration studies and the provision of setbacks, berms, and fences when developing land uses within use class groups based on their proximity to various rail facilities. The provision of development setbacks, berms and fencing regulations specified by the proposed amendment is intended to: address the safety and security of people and property in the event of a rail accident resulting in a derailment and/or spill; mitigate the impacts associated with sound and vibrations; and address issues associated with trespass. Both CN Rail and CP Rail do not support residential development adjacent to the rail rights-of-way. However, CN Rail acknowledges that it does not have jurisdiction over the lands adjacent to its facilities and supports the creation and implementation of proposed amendment. CP Rail sees the amendment as a means to address the interface between rail facilities and urban development. Justification of Recommendation The proposed amendment will establish regulations to address safety, security, noise, vibration and trespass for development on lands adjacent to rail facilities in Edmonton. Attachments The owner will be responsible for the maintenance of the berm and fence located within the owner’s property. The amendment may be applied at the time of rezoning, subdivision or development permit. The amendment will not apply to uses and activities serviced by rail, or to lands abutting Light Rail Transit. Public Consultation An internal circulation and external stakeholder distribution was completed in March 2007 to obtain feedback from other departments and organizations including Edmonton Federation of Community Leagues (EFCL) , Urban Development Institute (UDI), and Canadian Homebuilders Association – Edmonton Region. The comments received are addressed in this Zoning Bylaw Amendment package. Page 2 of 2 1. Proposed Amendment Development Regulations for Lands Adjacent to Rail Rights-of-way. 2. CN Rail and CP Rail Position on Development Adjacent to Railway Rights-of-Way Background Information Available on Request 1. September 20, 2006, Executive Committee on Residential Development Adjacent to Railway Rights-of-way. File: 2006PDP03. 2. CN Rail and CP Rail Land Use Guidelines. 3. Residential Buffering Requirements from Selected Municipalities. 4. Land Use Controls Used in the City of Edmonton to Mitigate Conflicts between Residential Land Uses and Abutting Railway Rights-of-Way.