UV cross-linking (9/22/98) 1. Set up a 25 µL binding reaction: 20 to 35 µg NE in a total vol. of 15 µL buffer DG 1 µL nonspecific competitor (10 mg/mL tRNA or 0.3 to 10 mg/mL heparin) 1 µL 55 mM MgCl2 1 µL 10 mM ATP 1 µL 0.5 M creatine phosphate 5 µL nH2O 2. Preincubate for 8 to 10 minutes at 30˚ C. 3. Add 1 µL RNA probe (100,000 to 200,000 CPM) and continue the 30˚ C incubation for 15 minutes. 4. Quick chill binding reaction on an ice-cold aluminum block. 5. Irradiate with a 254 nm UV illuminator at 2.2 mW/cm2 for 8 to 12 minutes (approximately 4.5 mm between the UV lamp and the top of the liquid). 6. RNase digestion for 30 minutes at 30˚ C with 1-2 µg RNase A (and 10 U RNase T1). 7. Add 5.2 µL 6 X SDS sample buffer [350 mM Tris-Cl, pH 6.8; 30% (w/v) glycerol; 10.3% (w/v) SDS; 0.6 M DTT; 0.012% (w/v) bromophenol blue] and boil for 5 minutes. 8. Load ≈ 1/2 of the reaction or 16 µL on a 10 or 12% SDS-polyacrylamide gel. For RNA-protein cross-linking within a gel slice. 1. Place gel slice on an ice-cold glass plate (approximately 3-4 mm from the UV illuminator). 2. Irradiate at 3.5 mW/cm2 for 10 to 16 minutes. 3. Digest with ≈ 50 µL RNase A (10 mg/mL) for 30 minutes at 37 ˚C with shaking at 250 RPM. 4. Add 10 µL 6 X SDS sample buffer and incubate as in step 3. 5. Boil for 5 minutes and analyze by SDS-PAGE.