Lena McNichols Sarah Dye Argument Paper December 11, 2006 Do you want a career that you can count on? Do you want a career where you can always find a job no matter where you live? Registered nurses are projected to be the second largest number of job openings among all occupations. Your employment opportunities are endless. When you hear the word “Nursing”, automatically you think of hospitals, nursing homes, and possibly home health care. How ever did you know that you can be a nurse and have a business job? Nurses can use their knowledge in the medical field to sell home healthcare equipment. As you can see the options for nurses are so wide spread. When people consider nursing as a career, they automatically think of a hospital environment. Besides all of the opportunities in a hospital, nurses are also able to work in executive positions, research, home health care, ambulatory setting, and school based clinics. Nurses can also advance their degree and become instructors. In addition, there are multiple opportunities that have flourished into the military and government services. Even with all of these opportunities mentioned there are hundreds, if not thousands of job opportunities of a nurse, which it would take awhile to mention them all. In the United States, students must graduate from an approved nursing program and pass the national licensing examination, known as the NCLEX-RN, in order to obtain a nursing license. (U.S. Department of Labor) All states require periodic renewal of licenses, which may involve continuing education. (U.S. Department of Labor) There are three major educational paths to registered nursing: A bachelor’s of science degree in nursing (BSN), an associate degree in nursing (ADN), and a diploma. (U.S. Department of Labor) BSN programs offered by colleges and universities, takes about four years to complete. (U.S. Department of Labor) Many nurses with a AND or diploma later enter bachelor’s programs to prepare for a broader scope of nursing practice. (U.S. Department of Labor) Often, they can find a staff nurse position and then take advantage of tuition reimbursement benefits to work toward a BSN by completing a RN-to BSN program. (U.S. Department of Labor) All nursing education programs include classroom instruction and supervised clinical experience in hospitals and other healthcare facilities. Students take courses in anatomy, physiology, microbiology, chemistry, nutrition, psychology and other behavioral sciences and nursing. (U.S. Department of Labor) Supervised clinical experience is provided in hospital departments such as pediatrics, psychiatry, maternity, and surgery. (U.S. Department of Labor) A growing number of programs include clinical experience in nursing care facilities, public health departments, home health agencies, and ambulatory clinics. (U.S. Department of Labor) Why be a nurse? Well according to the statistics there are more than two million registered nurses and over 80% of them are employed. (Fondiller & Nerone, p. 13) I think that since then both of those numbers have gone up significantly. Right now there is a major nursing shortage. The health care industry will always continue to grow; there is will always be job security. Nursing is a field that will always be around and widely needed all over the world. “Where you find people in need, you will find nurses.” (Fondiller & Nerone, p. 125) Around the world or around the corner, nurses are there. Everywhere in the world there is always a need for patient care, it is just a different way that it is given. When it comes around to caring for patients it always revolves around the patient and their needs; whether it be showing compassion, giving medications, or just showing the support that is needed at that time and place. It is a known fact that there is a high demand for nurses. It is not the salary that stresses the nurses out it is the workload. Nurses typically earn between $35,000 and $70, 000 a year, with the median salary being approximately $48, 000. (Nurse 2006) However, they can make even more by doing overtime work. (Nurse 2006) Most, nurses also receive pay for being “on-call”, which means they are ready to come into work on a moment’s notice if needed. (Nurse 2006) Earnings vary with education level, experience, and type of workplace. (Nurse 2006) Nurses with bachelor’s degrees generally earn more than those with associate degrees or diplomas. (Nurse 2006) Illinois Wages Occupation Registered nurses Level of Experience Hourly Annual Entry Wage $20.31 $42,240 Median Wage $24.67 $51,310 Experienced Wage $29.58 $61,530 From http://careercrusing.com Anticipated stresses and problems that have occurred while working with nurses that are there is a huge nursing shortage when it comes to staffing. I have noticed that some nurse to patient ratio is outrageous and very risky since they are risking their nursing license when they have six to seven patients a piece. There is a huge risk for human error to occur. Another type of stress or problem related to nursing is certain states require mandatory overtime. Illinois is not one of the states that require this but for example in California it is mandated to work so many hours of overtime. With mandatory overtime equals nursing “burn out”. Burn-out causes nurses to not care for themselves properly and they become exhausted and drained from their work. In conclusion, nursing is a great occupation in itself. Not only do you have a good sense of feeling, but knowing that you have helped somebody out in a positive outcome. It has been stated that there is a huge nursing shortage but unfortunately this problem is only going to become worse since the population is continually growing and the demand is high for nurses. Nursing is not about the earnings made it is about showing the compassion and willingness to help others when it is needed. Sources Sited Fondiller, H., Shirley & Nerone, J., Barbara. Nursing: The Career of a Lifetime. National League for Nursing Press, copyright date 1995. Nurse: Job Description found http://careercrusing.com retrieved December 4, 2006 Occupation Report found http://data.bls.gov retrieved November 27, 2006 United States Department of Labor found http://data.bls.gov retrieved November 27, 2006.