BANGLADESH TECHNICAL EDUCATION BOARD AGARGAON, DHAKA-1207 DIPLOMA-IN-MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY SYLLABUS OF DIPLOMA-IN-PHARMA TECHNOLOGY FIRST, SECOND AND THIRD YEAR 2009 DIPLOMA-IN-PHARMA TECHNOLOGY (PT) [Technology Code-36] FIRST SEMESTER Sl. Subject No. 1. S S-112 2. S S-122 3. B S-133 4. B S-143 5. B S-153 6. B M S-163 7. B M S-173 8. B M S-183 9. B M S-193 Subject Code 1111 1112 1213 1214 1215 1316 1317 1318 1319 SECOND SEMESTER 1. S S-212 1121 2. S S-222 1122 3. B S-233 1223 4. B S-243 1224 5. B S-253 1225 6. B M S-263 1326 7. B M S-273 1327 8. B M S-283 1328 9. B M S-293 1329 THIRD SEMESTER 1 P-313 3631 2 P-322 3632 3 P-333 3633 4 P-343 3634 5 P-353 3635 6 P-362 3636 7 P-372 3637 8 P-382 3638 FOURTH SEMESTER 1 P-413 3641 2 P-422 3642 3 P-433 3643 4 P-443 3644 5 P-453 3645 6 P-462 3646 7 P-472 3647 8 P-482 3648 Theoretical Bangla-1 English-1 Physics-1 Chemistry-1 Biology-1 Human Anatomy-1 Human Physiology-1 Community Medicine-1 Microbiology, Parasitology & First Aid-1 Practical Credit Marks 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 100 100 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 Sub-Total 18 21 25 1250 Bngla-2 English-2 Physics-2 Chemistry-2 Biology-2 Human Anatomy-2 Human Physiology-2 Community Medicine-2 Microbiology, Parasitology & First Aid-2 Sub-Total 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 18 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 21 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 25 100 100 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 1250 Pharmaceutical Chemistry-1 Pharmacognosy -1 Pharmaceutics-1 Pharmacology-1 Pharmaceutical Microbiology & Biochemistry-1 Drag Design & Delivery System-1 Industrial Pharmacy & Pharmacy Practice-1 Theraputics-1 Sub-Total 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 150 100 150 150 150 100 100 100 12 24 20 1000 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 150 100 150 150 150 100 100 100 12 24 20 1000 6 300 06 300 Pharmaceutical Chemistry-2 Pharmacognosy-2 Pharmaceutics-2 Pharmacology-2 Pharmaceutical Microbiology & Biochemistry-2 Drag Design & Delivery System-2 Industrial Pharmacy & Pharmacy Practice-2 Therapeutics -2 Sub-Total FIFTH SEMESTER 1. P-516 3651 SIXTH SEMESTER P-614 3661 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. ENT-624 CMT-634 HM-644 ENV-651 EP-661 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 Filed Training – 6 Months Filed of Attachment Indoor Outdoor Emergency Minimum Sixteen working weeks Sub-Total Pharmaceutical Quality Control & Quality Assurance Basic Electronics Basic Computer Applications Hospital Management Environmental Science Entrepreneurship Sub-Total Total 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 6 6 6 6 0 0 4 4 4 4 1 1 200 200 200 200 50 50 10 70 24 114 18 114 900 5700 FIRST SEMESTER 3 SS-112 Bangla-1 Sub-Code:-1111 T P C 2 0 2 Objectives: 1| †Kvm© mgvwßi ci GKRb †gwWK¨vj †UK‡bvjwRó evsjv fvlvq L¨vZbvgv Kwe I mvwnwZ¨K‡`i wjwLZ D‡j­L‡hvM¨ M`¨ mg‡Ü D”P gva¨wgK mggv‡bi Ávb cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e| 2| D”P gva¨wgK mggv‡bi evsjv fvlv I e¨vKi‡Yi Ávb cÖ`k©b I PP©v Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e| (1) M`¨ iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi- ‰ngš—x cÖfvZKzgvi gyLcva¨vq- dy‡ji g~j¨ ‡gvnv¤§` eiKZDj­vn - we`vq nR¡ ‰mq` gyRZev Avjx - eB †Kbv RbmsL¨v mgm¨v e¨vKiY • KviK I wefw³ • mgvm • cÖK…wZ I cÖZ¨q • kã I k‡ãi MVb • evK¨, evK¨ MVb I cÖKvi‡f` • evKaviv • weiwZ wPý I Gi e¨envi mvigg©/fvem¤cÖmvib • • • • • (2) (3) 4 SS-122 English-1 Sub-Code:-1112 T 2 P 0 Objective: At the end of the course, the students will be able to 1. Get acquired with the prose of HSC level written by famous writer. 2. Understand and apply grammar in constructing sentences, written essays English. Course contents SL. No. 1. 2. Topics Prose □ The Ancient Mariner □ The Luncheon □ The gift of the Magi Grammar □ Use of right forms of verbs □ Changes of sentences according to directions □ Framing sentences with idioms and phrases from the text □ Fill in the gaps with appropriate preposition to complete sentences form text □ Narration 5 C 2 BS-133 PHYSICS-1 Sub-Code:-1213 T 2 P 3 Objective: At the end of the course the student should be able to: 1. Define Physics and state the importance of physics in the health care system 2. Understand the different systems of measurement and weight 3. Demonstrate basic knowledge in measurement of density and specific gravity of a substance. 4. Demonstrate basic knowledge on fundamental aspects of heat and temperature, sound. Course contents SL. No. (1) (2) (3) (4) Topics ej we`¨v I c`v_© we`¨vi ag© □ mij †iLvi MwZ, MwZi mgxKiY, wbDU‡bi MwZi myÎ, Z¡iY I ej, LvZ ej †fKUi I †m‡ji ivwk □ ‡KvwbK MwZ, †KvwYK †eM I Z¡iY e©ËvKvi c‡_ MwZ †K›`ªwZM ej □ KvR, ¶gZv I kw³i msi¶bxwZ| □ mij †`vj MwZ, mij †`vjK □ AvwK©wgwW‡mi m~Î I Zvi cÖ‡qvM Av‡cw¶K ¸i“Z¡ wbY©q| Zvc: □ Zvcwgw`, Zv‡ci GKK, Av‡cw¶K Zvc, Zvcxq ¶gZv cvwbmg I myß Zvc Ges Bnv‡`i wbb©q c×wZ, Zi‡ji Avwcw¶K Zvc wbY©q| □ Zvc mÂvj‡bi wewfbœ c×wZ‡Z Zv‡ci cwievwnZv wbY©q| kã: □ k‡ãi DrcwË I kã mÂvjb, Avp Zi½ I `xLj Zi½ k‡ãi e¨wfPvi I exU| ex‡Ui mvnv‡h¨ K¤úb e¨L¨v wbY©q| □ k‡ãi †eM wbY©q □ Uvbv Zv‡ii Avo K¤úb I my‡Îi cÖgvb e¨envwiKt 1. ¯­vBW K¨vwjcvm©, ¯‹zMR I †¯ú‡ivwgUv‡ii e¨envi wk¶v 2. cvwb A‡c¶v nvjKv/fvwi Zij I KwVb c`v‡_©i wewfbœ c×wZ‡Z Avt ¸i“Z¡ wbY©q| 3. mij †`vj‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ ÔgÕ Gi gvb wbY©q| 4. GKwU K¨vjwiwgUv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ cvwb mg wbY©q| 5. KwVb I Zi‡ji Av‡cw¶K Zvc wbY©q| 6 C 3 BS-143 Chemistry-1 Sub-Code:-1214 T 2 P 3 C 3 Objective: At the end of the course the student should be able to: 1. Understanding fundamental in physical chemistry 2. Understanding common laboratory process. 3. Identify organic and inorganic chemical compounds 4. Understand the different aspects of metals, non-metal and gaseous Substances SL. No. Topics MÖ“c- K t †fŠZ imvqb 1| †fŠZ I ivmvqwbK cwieZ©b I G‡`i g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ 2| c`v‡_©i MVb t AYy I cigvbyi msÁv, Avš—t AvbweK `~iZ¡, Avš— AvYweK kw³, KwVb, Zij I M¨vmxq c`v_©, cvigvbweK I AvbweK fi| 3| mvaviY cix¶vMvi cÖYvjx t `ªeY, AwfmªeY, cwimªeb, m¤ú„³, Am¤ú„³ I AwZc„³ `ªeY, `ªveZ¨, ev¯úxfeb,cvZb, AvswkK cvZb,DaŸ©cvZb, †Kjvmb| 4| cÖZxK ms‡KZ t cÖZxK, AvYweK ms‡KZ, †hvR¨Zv, †iwWK¨vj, Ges Zv‡`i †hvRbx, ‡hvRbx †_‡K AvYweK ms‡KZ wbY©q, MvVwbK ms‡KZ| 5| ivmvqwbK wewµqv t wewfbœ cÖKv‡ii ivmvqwbK wµqv, ivmvqwbK wewµqv NUv‡bvi Dcvq mg~n| 6| A¤-, ¶viK I jeY| 7| M¨v‡mi ag© t e‡q‡ji m~Î I Pvj©‡mi m~Î| 8| †gŠ‡ji ivmvqwbK Z~j¨vsK ev †hvRb fvi| 9| cigvbyi MVb Ges †hvR¨Zvi B‡jKUªbxq gZev`| wewfbœ ivmvqwbK eÜb| 10| K) G‡fvM¨vWª m~Î L) fiwµqv m~Î| 11| ivmvqwbK ms‡hvM wewa t K) f‡ii wbZ¨Zv m~Î L) wbw`©ó AbycvZ m~Î M) ¸bvYycvZ m~Î N) wecixZ AbycvZ m~Î O) M¨vm-AvqZb m~Î| MÖ“c-L t AavZz 1| wb‡gœv³ c`v_© ¸‡jvi Drm, cÖK…wZ, cÖ¯‘wZ, ag© I e¨envi t K) Aw·‡Rb, IRb, cvwb I nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cvi A·vBW L) †n‡jv‡Rb mg~n t †K¬vwib,‡d¬vwib †eªvwgb, Av‡qvwWb I nvB‡Wªv‡K¬vwiK GwmW| M) bvB‡UªvRb, G‡gvwbqv, bvBwUªK GwmW, G‡gvwbqvg nvB‡Wªv·vBW| N) mvjdvi, nvB‡Wªv‡Rb mvjdvBU, mvjdvi WvB-A·vBW mvjwdDwiK GwmW| O) dmdivm, P) RviY-weRviYt RviK I weRviK c`v_©| 2| avZzt wb‡gœv³ c`v©_¸‡jvi Drm, cÖ¯‘wZ, ag© I e¨envit K) †mvwWqvg-†mvwWqvg nvB‡Wªv·vBW, ‡mvwWqvg Kve©‡bU, †mvwWqvg †K¬vivBW| L) K¨vjwmqvg-K¨vjwmqvg A·vBW, K¨vjwmqvg nvB‡Wªv·vBW, K¨vjwmqvg Kve©‡bU, K¨vjwmqvg †d¬vivBW, K¨vjwmqvg mvj‡dU, we­wPs 7 cvDWvi| 3| Kcvi t Kcvi A·vBW, Kcvi mvj‡dU, Kcvi †d¬vivBW| e¨envwiK: 1| wewfbœ NbgvÎvq wewfbœ `ªe Øviv cÖgvY `ªeY cÖ¯‘wZ| (KwVb - Zij `ªeY I Zij -Zij `ªeY) 2| wjUgvm †ccv‡ii gva¨‡g GwmW I ¶vi mbv³KiY| 3| Abygvcb c×wZ‡Z A¤­ I ¶vi‡Ki NbgvÎv wbY©q| 4| cix¶vMv‡i nvB‡Wªv‡Rb (H 2 ) Aw·‡Rb (O 2 ) cÖ¯‘wZ| BS-153 Biology-1 Sub-Code:-1215 T 2 P 3 Objective: at the end the course, the student should be able to: 1. Define Biology and state the importance of Biology in the health care system 2. Identify the different types of plants and their parts 3. Identify various medical plants with their chemical structure 4. Know the procedures of collection, cultivation, harvesting, storage, Constituents and uses of medical plants in Bangladesh. SL. No. 1| 2| 3| 4| 5| 6| 7| Topics □ Rxe weÁvb Ges wewfbœ wefvM m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv| □ Rxe I R‡oi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †`LvI □ Dw™¢` I cÖvYxi cv_©K¨| □ Rxe †Kv‡li msÁv `vI □ Dw™¢` I cÖvYxi cv_©K¨ □ ‡Kvl wefvRbt gvB‡Uvwmm I wgIwmm Av`k© Dw™¢` I Dw™¢` wefv‡Mi †kªYxwefvM: □ GKwU Av`k© Dw™¢‡`i wewfbœ Ask m¤ú‡K© cwiwPwZ □ Dw™¢` RM‡Zi †kªYxwefvM □ wbgœ wjwLZ †MvÎmg~‡ni we¯—vwiZ cvV: gvj‡fmx, †mvjv‡bmx, wjwj‡qmx Dw™¢‡`i ˆRewbK c×wZ: □ Awfmªeb, jeb I cvwbi cwi‡kvlb, cÖ‡¯^`b □ Av‡jvK ms‡k­lb, k¦mb I eskwe¯—vi cwi‡ek I Rbm¨L¨vt □ gvwU, cvwb, evqy □ Dw™¢` RM‡Zi wbqš¿‡b cwi‡e‡ki cÖfve □ RjR I gi“ Dw™¢‡`i ‰ewkó Dw™¢‡`i A_©‰bwZK ¸i“Z¡ e¨envwiK □ GKwU Av`k© Dw™¢‡`i wewfbœ Ask cix¶v wbix¶v □ Dw™¢` †Kvl cix¶v wbix¶v Abyex¶b ch©‡e¶b (K) GKexRcÎx I wØexRcÎx Dw™¢‡`i g~j I Kv‡Ûi cÖ¯—‡”Q`| 8 C 3 (L) c‡Îi cÖ¯—‡”Q`| □ mv‡jK ms‡k­l‡bi Aw·‡Rb wbM©‡gi cix¶v □ wk¶v½‡bi Av‡kcv‡ki Dw™¢‡`i m‡½ cwiwPwZ □ wk¶v_©x KZ…©K mgy`q cix¶v wbix¶vi †iKW© msi¶b Ges wk¶K KZ…©K wbqwgZ cix¶v Kiv‡bv| 9 BMS-163 Human Anatomy-1 Sub-Code:-1316 T 2 Objective: At the end of the course the student should be able to human body. 1. Demonstrate a comprehensive knowledge base above the major anatomical system and structure of human anatomy 2. Identify major anatomical system and structure of human body. 3. Identify the specific structures and organs and application of such knowledge in studying their individual disciples. 4. Do surface marking of important organ of human body. P 3 C 3 Course Contents SL. No 1. 2. 3. 4. Topics Introductory anatomy □ Anatomical terminologies □ Basic structure and organization of human body □ Human cell structure and classification □ Tissue: Definition and classification Musculoskeletal system □ Components of musculoskeletal system □ Origin insertion blood supply & nerve supply and functions of important muscles of limbs and body □ Classification of bones and joints □ Different movements of joints with their axis Cardiovascular system: □ Basics structure of cardiovascular system □ Short description of heart major arteries, capillaries, veins □ Blood : Composition and short description of blood cells Respiratory system: □ Basic structure of respiratory system □ Description of larynx trachea bronchi, bronchioles and alveoli □ Anatomy of lung Human Anatomy-1 (Practical) SL. No 1 2. 3. 4. Topics Typical human cell showing the major organelles in histological slide Slide of different epithelial tissue Slide of loose connective tissue, skeletal muscle, bone marrow smear. Slide of larynx, trachea, lung. Total Practical 10 Practical 4 3 4 3 14 BMS-173 Human Physiology-1 Sub-Code-1317 T 2 SL. No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. P 3 Topics Introduction of Physiology □ Physiological terminologies □ Basic structure and organization of human body □ Cell physiological and metabolism, multiplication of living cell □ General functions of deferent systems of the body, Musculoskeletal, respiratory, circulatory, Digestive, Urinary, Nervous, Endocrine, Immune and Reproductive Musculoskeletal system: □ Physiological components of musculoskeletal system □ Function of important muscles bones and joints of human body □ Movements of joints Cardiovascular system □ Function of circulatory system □ Function of blood and blood cells □ Conduction system of heart & Cardiac cycle □ Physiology blood pressure □ Terms used in cardiac medicine: Angina, blue body, Cardiac failure and electrocardiogram Respiratory system □ Function of respiratory system □ Mechanism of breathing □ Terms used in respiratory medicine: Anoxia/hypoxia/respiratory failure, cyanosis, pneumothorax, empyema etc. Genitourinary system □ Function of nephron □ Renal threshold/GFR □ Formation, appearance and composition of urine □ Function of reproductive organs of both sexes: Uterus, ovary, fallopian tube, vagina, penis, testes, scrotum, vas deferens and prostate □ Terms used in renal medicine : Diuresis, diuretics, frequency of micturation, polyuria, oliguria, annuria, renal failure and uremia etc 11 C 3 Human Physiology-1 Practical SL. No 1 2. 3. 4. 5 6 7 8 9 10 Topics Estimation of Hemoglobin Estimation of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (E.S.R) Total Count of Red Blood cell (RBC) by haemocytometer, total count of white Blood cell (W.B.C) differential count of WBC. Determination of thrombocyte count. Determination of packed cell volume (PCV) Test for Osmotic fragility of Red Blood cell. Determination of coagulation & bleeding time. Determination of Blood Group, Rh factor & cross matching. Measurement of normal Blood pressure & effect of exercise on Blood pressure. Determination of lung volumes & vital capacity. Total Practical 12 Practical 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 14 BMS-183 Community Medicine-1 Sub-Code-1318 T 2 P 3 C 3 Objectives: At the end of the course, the student should be able to: 1. Understand the general aspects of community medicine. 2. Understand the basic concepts of epidemiology. 3. Understand the concept of primary health care. 4. Define organizations of health services and major health programmes in Bangladesh. 5. Carry on elementary bio-statistics. 6. Understand the concept of demography and family planning. 7. Define material and child health (MCH), describe its objectives and explain the importance of ante-natal care for mother and children. Understand the basic concept of Essential Service Package (ESP). SL. No 1. 2. 3. 4. Topics Introduction to Community Medicine □ Definition of Community Medicine: □ Concept of health: Definition, Dimensions, Spectrum, Determinants and Indicators □ Concept of disease: Definition, Classification, Causation of disease, Disease spectrum and Natural History of disease □ Concept of health promotion: Definition and Interventions □ Concept of disease prevention : Definition, level of prevention Basic Epidemiology: □ Definition, Aims, Methods and Approaches □ Definition of epidemiological terms e.g. Epidemic, Endemic, Pandemic, Sporadic, Zoonotic disease, Incubation period, period of communicability, Epidemiological Triad, Infection, Contamination and Infestation etc. □ Chain of infection □ General principles for prevention and control of communicable and Non-communicable diseases □ Epidemiology of the following diseases: Tuberculosis, Tetanus, Poliomyelitis, Whooping cough, diarrohea diseases and STD, Malaria Primary Health Care: □ Definition , Elements, Principles and Scope Health care services and organization: □ Primary, Secondary, Tertiary Health Care services □ WHO/UNDP/UNICEF/CARE/International Red Crescent/ BIRDEM/ICDDRB □ Major health programmes in Bangladesh 13 5. 6. 7. Basic Bio-statistics: □ Definition, Scope, Functions, Importance and uses of Biostatistics, Medical statistics, Health statistics, Vital Statistics. □ Definition of vital events □ Definition, types, characteristics, functions, importance, sources, collection and preservation of data □ Morbidity, Mortality & Fertility statistics Demography and Family planning: □ Demography: Definition, Focus, Process, Stages, Cycle and how to conduct census □ Family Planning: Definition, Objectives, Scope, Health aspects and Benefits □ Contraceptive methods: Short description, advantages, Disadvantages, Indication, Contra indication and Complications Maternal and child Health Care (MCH): □ Introduction, Definition, Aims & Objectives, Components of MCH □ Maternal health care: Antenatal, Intranatal and Postnatal □ Care of the New-born, Under 5 children □ Indicators of MCH care: MMR, MMR, IMR, etc. Community Medicine-1 Practical SL. No 1 2. 3. 4. 5 6 Topics Introduction to community Medicine : Primary Health care-principle & components Basic Epidemiology and communicable diseases EPI schedule Family planning-different contraceptive methods MCH services-ante natal care, Post natal care and care of the newborn babies. 14 Practical Total 14 BMS-193 Microbiology, Parasitology & First Aid-1 Sub-Code:1319 T 2 P 3 Objectives: at the end of the course students will be able to: 1. Demonstrate basic knowledge about general aspects of different microorganisms including classification and general characteristics of protozoa, bacteria, virus & fungus. 2. Perform common methods of identification of different microorganisms particularly bacteria, Virus and fungus of medical importance 3. Perform the technique of cleaning, disinfecting, decontamination & sterilization to destruction of microorganisms in laboratory practices. Course contents: S L. No Topics 1. Introduction to microorganisms □ Definition and classification of microorganisms □ Microbiological terminology □ Characteristics of Eukaryotic, prokaryotic & sub cellular groups of microorganisms □ General characteristics of protozoa, bacteria & virus □ Microbiological articles, equipments & apparatus □ Microscope: Different parts of microscope, use & maintenance of microscope. 2. Destruction of microorganisms: □ Cleaning, Washing, decontamination, disinfection & their procedures. □ Sterilization of different laboratory articles, instruments, glass wares etc. 3. Bacteria Anatomy of Bacteria, chemical composition of different structures of bacteria. □ Bacterial Spore: Definition & function spores. Spores bearing bacteria of medical importance. □ Bacterial toxin: Definition & types of bacterial toxin, characteristics of endotoxin & exotoxin. Toxin producing organism of medical importance, use of bacterial toxins in diseases prevention. □ Biology of bacteria: Growth & multiplication of bacteria. Bacterial growth requirements. Definition & Classification of culture media. □ Classifying bacteria in terms of morphology, staining, spore, flagella, capsule & pathogenicity. □ Staining bacteria, Gram’s staining AFB Staining, Albert’s staining. 4. Virus: □ General characters of virus. 15 C 3 5. □ Morphology & classification of virus. □ List of viruses of medical importance & diseases produced by them. Fungus: □ General character, Morphology and classification of fungus. □ List of fungus of medical importance and diseases produced by them. Microbiology, Parasitology & First Aid-1 (Practical-Part) SL. No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Topics Practical Microbiological articles, equipments & apparatus Microscope: Different parts of microscope; Use, operating & maintenance of Microscope. Destruction of microorganisms: cleaning, Washing, Decontamination, Disinfection procedures. Procedure of sterilization of different laboratory articles, instruments, glass wares Etc. Staining Bacteria: Gram’s staining, AFB staining, Albert’s staining. Demonstrate the morphology of virus and fungus of medical importance. 16 2 2 3 4 3 2 Total 16 SECOND SEMESTER 17 SS-212 Bangla-2 Sub-Code-1121 T 2 P C 0 2 Objectives: 1. ‡Kv‡m©i mgvwßi ci GKRb †gwW‡Kj †UK‡bvjwRó evsjv fvlvq L¨vZbvgv Kwe I mvwnZ¨K‡`i wjwLZ D‡j­L‡hvM¨ KweZvejx mg‡Ü D”P gva¨wgK mggv‡bi Ávb cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e| 2. D”P gva¨wgK mggv‡bi evsjv fvlv I e¨vKi‡Yi Ávb cÖ`k©b I PP©v Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e| 3. e¨w³MZ I †ckvMZ Kv‡R wewfbœ cÖKvi cÎ †hvMv‡hvM Kwi‡Z cvwi‡e| Course contents: SL. No (1) (2) (3) (4) Topics/Lessons KweZv gvB‡Kj ga~m~ab `Ë- e½fvlv iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi -1400 mvj KvRx bRi“j Bmjvg- AMÖcw_K ‡eMg mywdqv Kvgvj - Zvnv‡iB c‡o g‡b ‰mq` Avjx Avnmvb- Avgvi c~e© evsjv cÎ wjLb e¨emv-evwYR¨ msµvš— Rb ¸i“Z¡c~b© wel‡q msev`c‡Î cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ m¤úv`K‡K wPwV ¯§viKwjwc, gvbcÎ ev we`vq msea©bv e¨w³MZ cÎ Av‡e`b cÎ (QywU, PvKzix, BZ¨vw`) Abyev` : Bs‡iRx †_‡K evsjv iPbv wjLb : (eYb©v/weeibg~jK/wPš—vg~jK) 18 SS-222 English-2 Sub-Code-1122 T 2 Objective: AT the end of the course the students will able to 1. Get acquired with the poetry of HSC level written by famous writer. 2. Translate into retranslate (HSC level) 3. Write letters in English. (Private, official) 4. Write essays on different topics in English. Course contents of English SL. No 1. 2. 3. Topics To Daffodils Virtue The Solitary Reaper Patriotism On first looking into Chapman’s Homer Translation/Retranslating Passage Detached sentence Free composition or essay writing on topics of narrative and descriptive type only 19 P C 0 2 BS-233 Physics-2 Sub-Code-1223 T 2 P C 3 3 Objective: At the end of the course the student should be able to: 1. Demonstrate basic knowledge on fundamental aspects of light electricity, and magnetism. SL .No (1) (2) (3) (4) Topics Av‡jvK : ‡Mvwjq c„‡ó cÖwZdjb mgZj I †Mvwjq c„‡ó cÖwZdj| m¤ú~b© cÖwZdjb cÖwZmivsK, wcÖR‡g cÖwZmvib ‡jÝ t DËj I AeZj †jÝ | †j‡Ýi kw³ I weea©b †jÝ ms‡hvRb| †Pv‡Li ΓwU mg~n I cÖwZKvi Av‡jvK hš¿ - gvB‡µv‡¯‹vc Pz¤^K : Pz¤^K‡bi wewfbœ c×wZ: Pz¤^‡Ki gZev`, Py¤^‡Ki †¶Î I cÖevj¨| wecixZ eMx©q m~Î| cÖvßg~Lx I cÖ¯’g~Lx Ae¯’v‡b †PŠ¤^‡Ki cÖevj¨| f~-Pz¤^KZ¡ w¯’i we`y¨r Pv‡R©i Aw¯’Z¡ I cÖK„wZ wbY©q| ˆe`y¨wZK Av‡ek, Kzj‡¤^ m~Î, aviKZ¡, Zwir wefe| mgvš—ivj cvZ aviK| we`y¨r †Kvl, Zv‡ii †K‡›`ª Drcbœ Pz¤^K †¶Î| we`y¨r cÖevn I Pv‡R©i GKK| In‡gi myÎ, wene ˆel‡g¨i GKK| †iva I Av‡cw¶K †iva, †iv‡ai GKK, †iva ms‡hvRb, GwgUvi †fvë wgUvi| ‰e`y¨wZK cwigvc, ûBU †÷vg weªR, wgUvi weªR, †cvó Awdm eµ, cv‡Ub wkI wgUvi Zwor cÖevn I DËvc, Ry‡ji m~Î, ˆe`y¨wZK c×wZ‡Z wbY©q Zwor cÖev‡n ivmvqwbK wµqv,Zwor we‡k­lb, myÎ I Bnv‡`i cÖgvb| Zwor Pz¤^Kx Av‡ek e¨envwiK 1. AeZj `c©‡bi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ wbY©q| 2. c¨vivj¨v· c×wZ‡Z DËj †jÝ †dvKvm `~iZ¡ wbY©q 3. GKLvbv KvP dj‡Ki cÖwZmivsK wbY©q 4. In‡gi m~‡Îi mZ¨Zv wbY©q 5. ‡h †Kvb ˆ`‡N¨i Zv‡i Av‡cw¶K †iva wbY©q 6. bvj c×wZ‡Z `yBLvbv `Û Pz¤^‡Ki †PŠ¤^K åvK‡gi Zzjbv 20 BS-243 Chemistry-2 Sub-Code:-1224 T 2 P C 3 3 Objective: At the end of the course the student should be able to: 1. Understanding fundamental in physical chemistry. 2. Understanding common laboratory process. 3. Identify organic and inorganic chemical compounds. 4. Understand the different aspects of metals, non-metal and gaseous substances. SL. No. Topics MÖ“c-L t AavZz 1. wRsK-wRsK A·vBW, wRsK †K¬vivBW, wRsK mvj‡dU| 2. Gjywgwbqvg-Gjywgwbqvg †K¬vivBW, Gjywgwbqvg mvj‡dU| 3. Avqib-Avqib mvj‡dU| 3. †jW-‡jW mvj‡dU| 4. wmjfvi-wmjfvi bvB‡UªU| MÖ“c-Mt ˆRe imvqb 1. ‰Re imvq‡bi msÁv, ˆRe I A‰Re imvq‡bi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨| ˆRe †hŠ‡Mi MVb, †kªYx wefvM, Kvh©Kix ev wµqvkxj g~jK| 2. ˆRe †hŠ‡Mi wb®‹vkb I weï×KiY| 3. m¤c„³ I Am¤ú„³ nvB‡WªvKve©b: cÖ¯‘Z cÖYvjx, ag© Ges e¨envi-wg‡_b, B‡_b, Bw_wjb, GwmUvBwjb| 4. Gj‡K‡bi n¨v‡jv‡Rb RvZK : wg_vBj †K¬vivBW, ‡K¬v‡ivdvg©, Gi cÖ¯‘wZ, ag© I e¨envi| 5. Gj‡Kvnj : †kªYx wefvM, B_vbj A¨vj‡Kvnj I wM­mvwi‡bi cÖ¯‘wZ, ag© I e¨envi| 6. WvBB_vbj B_vi: cÖ¯‘wZ, ag© I e¨envi| 7. A¨vjwWjvBW I wK‡Uvb mg~n: wbgœwjwLZ †hŠMmg~‡ni cÖ¯‘wZ, ag© e¨envi, digvjwWªnvBW, GwmUvjwWªnvBW I Gwm‡Uvb| 8. Kve©wjK GwmW: GwmwUK GwmW I mvBwUªK Gwm‡Wi cÖ¯‘wZ, ag© I e¨envi| 9. A¨vjKvBj A¨vgvBb: A¨vgvB‡bi †kªYxwefvM, wg_vBj A¨vgvBb I B_vBj A¨vgvB‡bi cÖ¯‘wZ, ag© I e¨envi| 10. Av‡iv‡gwUK †hŠM: wbgœ wjwLZ †hŠM-mg~‡ni cÖ¯‘wZ, ag© I e¨envi| †ebwRb, UjyBb, †d¬v‡iv‡iwRb, bvB‡Uªv‡ewRb, A¨vwbwjb, Kve©wjK m¨vwjmvBwjK GwmW| e¨envwiKt 1| A‰Re †hŠ‡Mi Avw½K we‡k­lY| 2| ‰Re †hŠ‡Mi Avw½K we‡k­lY| 3| cix¶vMv‡i B_vBj A¨vj‡Kvnj (C 2 H 5 OH) cÖ¯‘wZ| 4| cix¶vMv‡i nvB‡Wªv‡Rb cviA·vBW (H 2 O 2 )cÖ¯‘wZ| 21 BS-253 Biology-2 Sub-Code:-1225 T 2 Objective: at the end the course, the student should be able to: 1. Define Biology and state the importance of Biology in the health care system. 2. Classify animal kingdom with examples. Course contents SL. No. Topics 1. ms‡¶‡c cÖvYxKz‡ji †kªYx wefvM I Zv‡`i cwiwPwZ 2. A‡gi“`Û cÖvYx t □ wbgœwjwLZ cÖvYx MVb, kixie„Ë Ges Rxeb BwZnvm-A¨wgev, nvB‡Wªv, †K‡Pv, †Zjv‡cvKv 3. ‡gi“`Ûx cÖvYx □ e¨v‡½i ewntA½ ms¯’vb, K¼vjZË, cwicvKZË¡, i³ msenb ZË, k¦mb ZË¡, ¯^vbyZË 4. mvaviY cÖvYxwe`¨v : □ Awe e¨w³-cÖgvb I WviBDb ZË¡ □ my-cÖRbb we`¨v g‡Wj ZË¡ e¨envwiK 1. wbgœwjwLZ cÖvbx ¸wji evwn¨K j¶b ch©‡e¶b □ nvBWªv, †Ku‡Pv, ‡Zjv‡cvKv I e¨vO 2. Avbyex¶wYK chv©‡e¶Y : □ A¨vwgev, nvB‡Wªv □ e¨v‡Oi wbgœwjwLZ A‡½i Kjv¯’vb : cvK¯’jx, Aš¿, hK…Z, Amœvkq, dzmdzm I e„°| 3. e¨v‡Oi K¼vj Zš¿t 4. e¨e‡”Q‡`i mvnv‡h¨ wbgœwjwLZ cÖvYx‡`i wewfbœ Zš¿ ch©‡e¶Y : □ ‡Ku‡Pv-cwicvKZš¿ I mœvqyZš¿| □ ‡Zjv‡cvKv-gy‡Li wewfbœ Ask cwicvKZš¿ I mœvqyZš¿ □ e¨vO-cwicvKZš¿, i³msenbZš¿ I cÖRbbZš¿ 22 P C 3 3 BMS-263 Human Anatomy-2 Sub-Code-1326 T 2 P C 3 3 Objective: At the end of the course the student should be able to human body 1. Demonstrate a comprehensive knowledge base above the major anatomical system and structure of human anatomy 2. Identify major anatomical system and structure of human body 3. Identify the specific structures and organs and application of such knowledge in studying their individual disciples 4. Do surface marking of important organ of human body. Course Contents SL. No 1. 2. 3. 4. Topics Genitourinary system □ Basic anatomical structure of the urinary system-Kidney ureter urinary bladder urethra □ Basic structure, of reproductive orgins of both sixes, uterus, ovary, fallopian tube, vagina, penis, testes, scortum, vas dereens and prostate Gastrointestinal & Hepatobility system □ Short description of the different parts of alimentary system: mouth, tongue, oesphagus, stomach, small and large intestine, rectum & anal canal □ Anatomy of salivary glands, pancreas, liver, gall bladder Nervous system, specific sensory organ and endocrine system □ Basics structure of nervous system □ Parts of nervous system and short description of brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, peripheral nerves □ Autonomics nervous system and short description of sense irgabs-eye, ear, nose, tongue and skin □ Important endocrine glands & hormones secreted by then □ Lymphatic system : Anatomy of lymph nodes Human Anatomy-2 Practical SL. No 1 2. 3. 4. 5 Topics Slide stomach, deodenum small intestine, large intestine, vermiform appendix, liver, gall-bladder. Slide of kidney Slide of thyroid, pancreas, testis, ovary. Slide of lymph node, spleen, tonsil. Slide of prostate, uterus (secretory & proliferative phases), mammary gland. Total Practical 23 6 1 3 2 2 Total 14 BMS-273 Human Physiology-2 Sub-Code-1327 T 2 SL. No 1. 2. 3. 4. Topics Digestive and Hepatobiliary □ Definition of digestion absorption metabolism □ Digestion absorption and metabolism of carbohydrate fat protein □ Nutrition and deficiency disorder anemia Iodine deficiency vitamin deficiency □ Function of liver, pancrease and gall bladder □ Composition & function of different digestive juices and bile Nervous System, Specifics organ and endocrine system □ Function of motor, sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system □ Function of cranial nerver □ Cerebrosspinal fluid formation composition & function □ Function of special organs-eyes, ear, nose, tongue and skin. □ Function of the endocrine glands and hormones secreted by them: Aderna, gonads, kidneys, pancrease, Thyroid, para-thyroid, pituitary and thymus. placenta Immune System: □ Definition, Classification and components of immune system □ Cell and tissues of immune system and their vessels Lymphatic System: □ Composition and Function of lymph nodes and vessels Practical: Practical of first semester again repeat 24 P C 3 3 BMS-283 Community Medicine-2 Sub-Code-1328 T 2 P C 3 3 Objectives: At the end of the course, the student should be able to: 1. Understand the general aspects of community medicine. 2. Define food and nutrition and be aware of nutritional problems in Bangladesh. 3. Be aware of occupational health education and their preventive and protective measures. 4. Describe the principles of health education and their application in the community. 5. Be aware of environmental pollution and methods of prevention and control of pollution. Understand the basic concept of Essential Service Package. (ESP) SL. No 1. 2. 3. 4. Topics Food and nutrition: □ Food Definition, Functions and Classification □ Sources, Types, Function, Daily requirements and deficiency of protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamins and mineral □ Definition of nutritional problems of Bangladesh: Low Birth Weight, Protein Energy Malnutrition, Nutritional Blindness, Nutritional Anemia and Lathyrism Occupational Health: □ Occupational health: Definition, Objectives □ Occupational Hazards: Introduction, Types □ Occupational disease: Definition, Classification, Prevention and control □ General principles for prevention and control of communicable and Non-communicable diseases Health education: □ Health Education: Definition, Importance, Objectives, Components, Principles, Methods and Media of □ Communication: Definition, Key elements and Barriers Environment and sanitation: □ Definition of pollution, environment, sanitation and environmental sanitation □ Water: Safe wholesome water, Sources of water, Water pollution, Hardness of water, Purification of water □ Air: Definition, Composition □ Air pollution: Sources, pollutants, indicators, health & other effects, prevention & control □ Ventilation: Definition, Standards, Types, Criteria of good ventilation, Effects of good ventilation □ Solid waste: Definition, Types, Sources and Health hazards □ Disposal of solid waste: Dumping, Controlled tipping or sanitary land fill, Incineration, Composting, Manure pits and Burial □ Excreta or night soil: Public health importance, Health hazards, 25 5. 6. How disease occurs from it, Sanitation Barrier, Methods of excreta disposal (Unsewered area, Sewered area) Basic concept on Essential Services Package(ESR): □ Introduction, Component, Importance, Implementation strategy □ Definition of vital events □ Definition, types, characteristics, functions, importance, sources, collection and preservation of data □ Morbidity, Mortality and Fertility statistics Behavioral Science: Definition, Scope and practice in relation to Medical Technology Community Medicine-2 Practical SL. No 1 2. 3. 4. 5 6 Topics Food and nutrition Occupational Health Health Education Hazards of water pollution & methods of water purification Hazards due to improper excreta disposal & methods of prevention Air pollution & air born diseases Total Practical 26 Total 14 BMS-293 Microbiology, Parasitology & First Aid-2 Sub-Code:1329 T 2 Objectives: at the end of the course students will be able to: 1. Demonstrate basic knowledge about general aspects of different microorganisms including classification and general characteristics of protozoa, and Helminthes of medical importance. 2. Perform common methods of identification of different microorganisms particularly Protozoa and Helminthes medical importance 3. Disinfecting, decontamination & sterilization to destruction of microorganisms in laboratory practices and procedures of performing principles of First Aid. Course contents S L. No Topics 1. Parasite: □ Definition and classification of parasite. 2. Helminthes: □ General characteristics of helminthes. □ Classification and Morphology of helminthes. 3. Protozoa: □ General characteristics of protozoa. □ Definition and Classification of protozoa. 4. First Aid: □ Definition and Principles of First Aid 5. First Aid Box-List of contents and their uses □ First aid of: Cuts, bleeding, burn, shock, dog bite, snake bite 27 P C 3 3 Microbiology, Parasitology & First Aid-2 (Practical-Part) SL. No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Topics Practical First Aid Box: List of contents & their uses. Procedure of disinfecting, decontamination & sterilization to destruction of Microorganisms in laboratory practices. Common methods of identification of different microorganisms particularly protozoa and Helminthes of Medical importance. Demonstrate basic knowledge about general aspects of different microorganisms like, Protozoa & Helminthes. Demonstrate the morphology of Helminthes & protozoa under microscope. Procedure of management of cuts, bleeding, burn, shock, dog bite and Snakebite. 28 2 4 2 2 3 3 Total 16 THIRD SEMESTER 29 P-313 Pharmaceutical Chemistry-1 Sub-Code:3631 T 2 P C 3 3 Objectives: At the end of the course, the students will be able 1. To understand the chemical and physical properties of substances used in medicine. 2. To understand the quality control of drugs by physical, chemical and biological techniques. Course contents: SL. No Topics/Lessons 1. 2. 3. 4. An introduction to pharmaceutical Chemistry: Definition, Branches and Scope An introduction to various official pharmacopoeia The British Pharmacopeias & pharmaceutical Codex The United States Pharmacopeias The National Formulary of the United States The International Pharmacopeias Inorganic pharmaceutical Chemistry a. Introduction to periodic classification of elements b. A short account of the following elements and their various compound source, preparation, Hydrogen and its oxide Sodium, potassium Ammonia and ammonium compounds Nitrogen and phosphorous Magnesium, Calcium, Barium Zinc, Mercury Aluminum, Arsenic Oxygen Sulphur Magnesium, Iron and Cobalt Fluorine, chlorine, Iodine and Bromine Practical Determination of melting point of simple organic compounds Preparation of buffer solutions and determination of their PH Qualitative reactions of the Pharmacopoeial drugs as given in the appendix of the latest addition of British pharmaciepia Teaching/learning Hours Theory Tutorial Practical 10 10 1 03 60 05 20 02 05 05 05 05 05 10 05 05 10 01 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 15 15 15 45 30 Class Performance Records: pharmaceutical Chemistry SL. No Teaching/learning Hours Theory Tutorial Practical Topics/Lessons 1. 2. a. b. c. Different official Pharmacopoeia and Formularies The source, preparation, properties and pharmaceutical uses of: following inorganic elements and their compounds =; H2 and its oxide, Na, K+ NH3 and ammonium compounds, N2 ph Mg, Ca, Ba, Zn, Hg, AI, As O2 S, Mn, Fe, Co, FI, Ci, L2, Br The source, preparation, properties and uses of: following organic pharmaceuticals: 31 P-322 Pharmacognosy-1 Sub-Code:3632 T 1 P C 3 2 Objective: At the end of the course, the students will be able: 1. 2. 3. 4. Know the definition, history and scope of pharmacognosy. Identify the drugs, technical products and pharmaceutical aids derived from plants and animals. Understand the official methods of drug evaluation. Describe the important diagnostic features, active constituents, tests of identity, uses and substitutes of different drugs. 5. Demonstrate comprehensive knowledge base on different aspects of microbiology 6. Use microscope in the laboratory Course contents: SL. Teaching/learning Hours No Topics/Lessons Theory Tutorial Practical 1. Pharmacognosy General Introduction: 10 o Definition 01 01 o Drugs and technical product 04 01 o Crude drugs 04 01 o Preparation of drugs for the commercial market 06 1 o Official and unofficial drugs 05 01 o Evaluation of drugs 05 01 o Drugs adulteration 03 01 o Determination of constituents 03 01 2. General Study of the chemical classification of drugs with 03 special reference to the following: o Carbohydrate and related compounds: Dextrose o Glycosides: Also and Digitalis o Tannins: Tannin 06 o Lipids: Archis oil and olive oil 06 o Volatile oil: eucalyptus 06 o Resins & resin compounds: Balsam toluene 06 o Steroids: Cortisone 06 o Alkaloids; Belladona and opium’s 06 o Enzyme and other protenins/1Pepsin 06 o Vitamin and vitamin containing drugs; Vitamin A, C 06 &D 06 o Antibiotics: Penicillin and tetracycline 06 o Biologics: anti-Tetanus Serum 06 3. Medicinal plants of Bangladesh: 40 20 o A brief study including their collection, cultivation, harvesting, storage, constituents and uses 4. Practical o Morphological examination of the following crude 30 drugs; o Cinamon, Cardamon, Clove, Ginger, Datura, Rawowifia, Ephedra & Belladona 20 o Microscopical examination and qualitative tests of the above drugs in the powdered from and for as practicable Total= 242 Hours 150 42 50 32 P-333 Pharmaceutics-1 Sub-Code:3633 T 2 P C 3 3 Objective: At the end of the course, the students will be able: 1. Understand compounding of deferent preparations 2. Understand the dosage forms, dispensing and storage of medicine 3. Describe the principles of sterilization and aseptic procedures 4. Sterilize the surgical dressing. Course contents: SL. No Topics/Lessons 1. 2. pharmaceutical mathematics ; o Deferent system of weights measures used in pharmacy and their conversion o Calculation of doses; Reducing and enlarging numbers o Density specific gravity and specific volume o Weights and volume of liquids o Percentage preparation o Dilution and concentration proof spirit o Isotonic solutions o Commercial arithmetic present age calculate profit & Loss Interest Physical Pharmaceutics: o Solutions: The process of dissolution/methods of expressing the con Factors affecting the solubility in solids/PH Colligate properties of solutions Importance of PH and buffer in pharmaceutical preparation o Disperse systems: A genera Knowledge of dispersal system pharmaceutical o Kinetics: Decomposition of Medicinal compounds/Half-life/Ion exchange/Demineralization of water/Catalysis Stability protection against hydrolysis and oxidation Accelerated stability Testing The prediction of shelf life 33 Teaching/learning Hours Theory Tutorial Practical 10 01 04 04 06 05 05 03 03 01 01 01 1 01 01 01 01 14 02 15 02 15 02 P-343 Pharmacology -1 Sub Code: 3634 T 2 P C 3 3 Objectives: At the end of the course the students will be able to 1. Demonstrate Basic knowledge about Application of Drugs some of common diseases like pain arthrosis and neuromuscular diseases. Perform of common methods of Identification Pain, Infection, Inflammation, Medical management by the drugs. Perform the Technique for Cleaning Disinfecting Sterilization the Acupuncture needles & treat wound if any complication with Electro Physiotherapy. 2. 3. Course contains Theory only-1: SL. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Topics/Lessons General Principles of Pharmacology Introduction Pharmacodynamics Drugs Receptor Mechanism of the drugs action a. Pnarmacokinetices Routes of administration. b. Absorbation, Distribution c. Biotransmition. d. Excretion. e. Adverse effects. Drugs action on autonomic nervous system: Introduction to ANS. Division and Arrangement. Neurotransmitters receptors. Anti cholinergic agents Agents acting at the neuromuscular junction and autonomic ganglia Adrenergic receptors antagonist Total = Theoretical Classes 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 36 Practical SL. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Topics/Lessons General Principles of Pharmacology Introduction Pharmacodynamics Drugs Receptor Mechanism of the drugs action a. Pnarmacokinetices Routes of administration. b. Absorbation, Distribution c. Biotransmition. d. Excretion. 34 Theoretical Classes 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 6. 7. 8. 9. e. Adverse effects. Drugs action on autonomic nervous system: Introduction to ANS. Division and Arrangement. Neurotransmitters receptors. Anti cholinergic agents Agents acting at the neuromuscular junction and autonomic ganglia Adrenergic receptors antagonist Total = 35 2 4 4 4 4 36 P-353 Pharmaceutical Microbiology & Biochemistry-1 Sub-Code:3635 T 2 Microbiology: 1 Fundamental of Microbiology 1.1 Definition 1.2 Microbial metabolism. 1.3 Types of microorganism 1.4 History of microbiology 1.5 The golden age of microbiology 2. Gram Staining. 2.1 Principles 2.2 Methods 2.3 Importance 3. Bacteria & Virus 3.1 Definition of bacteria virus parasites. 3.2 Virulent factors of bacteria 3.3 Difference between virus, bacteria & other microorganism. 3.4 Structure of a bacterial cell with diagramme. 3.6 Classification of virus. 4. Functional anatomy of Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic cells 4.1 Function of cell membrane 4.2 Function of cell wall 4.3 Difference between Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic cells 4.4 Definition of flagella 4.5 Classification of flagella 4.6 Function of flagella 5. Microbial growth 5.1 Definition of growth 5.2 Definition of growth curve 5.3 Different phases of growth curve Biochemistry 1. Solution 1.1 Definition 1.2 Classification 1.3 Different forms of solution. 2. Colloids 2.1 Definition 2.2 Parts of colloidal solution. 2.3 Classification of colloid 2.4 Properties of colloid 2.5 Process of separation of colloid. 3. Acid-base balance 3.1 Definition of acid & base 3.2 Properties of acid & base 3.3 Definition of acidity 3.4 Types of acidity 36 P C 3 3 P-362 Drag Design & Delivery System-1 Sub-Code:3646 T 1 A. Tablet Properties of tablet Advantage and Disadvantage of tablet Tablet Granulation Granulation properties Manufacture of granulation Description of types of tablet B. Liquids Solubility of liquid preparation Liquid preservation Description of sweetening agent Viscosity control of liquid Appearance and stability of liquids. C. Pharmaceutical Suspensions: Definition of suspension Types of suspension Formulation of suspension Stability of suspension Define sedimentation volume Preparative technique of suspension 37 P C 3 2 P-372 Industrial Pharmacy & Pharmacy Practice-1 Sub-Code:3637 T 1 A. Principles of pharmaceutical processing. Solid mixing. Fluid mixing Equipment of batch mixing. Pharmaceutical fluid mixing. C. Drying Definition Psychorometry Theory of drying. Classification of dryers. Fluidized-bed system. Types of fluidized-bed dryers. D. Milling Pharmaceutical application of milling. Definition of sieving. Description of sieving. Types of mills. Techniques of Milling. Description of Hammer mill. Description of Roller mill. Selection of a mill. E. Pharmaceutical dosage form design. 4.1 Definition of pre formulation 4.2 Describe bulk characterization 4.3 Definition of Polymorpnism. 38 P C 3 2 P-382 Theraputics-1 Sub-Code:3638 T 1 A. Cellular Injury Introduction to pathology Aspect of pathology Causes of cell injury Physical Agent Chemical Agent Infectious Agent Reversible & Irreversible cell injury B. Inflammation Definition of Inflammation Sign & Symptom of Inflammation Types of Inflammation Define clotting system C. Genetic disorder Define Mutation Define Mendelian Disorder Ehlers-Danlos syndrome D. Disease of Immunity Define Immunity Name the cells of immune system Disorders of the immune system 39 P C 3 2 FOURTH SEMESTER 40 P-413 Pharmaceutical Chemistry-2 Sub-Code:3641 T 2 P C 3 3 Objectives: At the end of the course, the students will be able 1. To understand the chemical and physical properties of substances used in medicine. 2. To understand the quality control of drugs by physical, chemical and biological techniques. Course contents: SL. No Topics/Lessons 1. 2 Teaching/learning Hours Theory Tutorial Practical Organic pharmaceutical Chemistry: a) An Introduction to chemical bonds b) Preparation, properties and uses of the following Pharmaceuticals Acetyl Salicylic Acid and Paracetamol Mebendazole Chlorphaniratmin Maleate Chlorpromazine & Diazepam Cotrimoxazole Meronidazole Penicillin & Ampicillin Sulphadizine & Sulphadimidine Isonialzid Quinine Sulphate/Chloroquine Phosphate/Sulphate Diethyl carbamazepine Aneurine Hydrochloride Ascorbic Acid & Vitamin Insulin Digitalis Total Marks Practical Preparation of pharmacopoeial standard-distilled water and Hydrochloric acid Assay according to pharmacopoeial methods of the following compounds: Acetyl salicylic Acid, Sodium carbonate. 60 60 15 15 30 41 Class Performance Records: Pharmaceutical Chemistry-2 SL. No Teaching/learning Hours Theory Tutorial Practical Topics/Lessons 1. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. Acetyl Salicylic Acid/Paracetamol Mebendazole Chlorpheniramine & Chloropropamide Diazepam Cotrimozazole & Metronidazole Penicillin & Ampicillin Sulphadiazine & Sulphadimidine Isoniazid Quinine Sulphate, Chloroqunie Phosphate & Sulphate Diethyl carbamazine, Ancurine Hydrochloride Ascorbic Acid & Vitamins Insulin & Digitalis Average marks secored 20%= 42 P-433 Pharmaceutics-2 Sub-Code:3643 T 2 P C 3 3 Objective: At the end of the course, the students will be able: 1. Understand compounding of deferent preparations 2. Understand the dosage forms, dispensing and storage of medicines 3. Describe the principles of sterilization and aseptic procedures 4. Sterilize the surgical dressing Course contents: SL. No Teaching/learning Hours Theory Tutorial Practical Topics/Lessons 1. Pharmaceutical Technology o A general Knowledge of packaging Container/Closures & Labeling Color & Flay Preservatives and antioxidants o Formulations; Pharmaceutical proportions in different dosage forms such as solution o A general Knowledge of aseptic technique and sterilization processes o A general Knowledge of Pharmaceutical incompatibilities process o A general Knowledge of Pharmaceutical incompatibilities o A general Knowledge opthalimec products o A general Knowledge of sterilization of equipments and other articles o A general Knowledge of official galanical preparation SL. No Topics/Lessons 1. Practical a. Preparation of percentage solution and molar solution b. Preparation of ointments by slab and spatula method c. Preparation of Mixtures, Syrups, Elixirs, Emulsions, suspensions, Powders, Medicated cream d. Capsule filling (Manual) including hygroscopic substance. Total = 300 43 15 02 15 02 08 01 10 10 08 08 10 01 02 01 01 01 Teaching/learning Hours Theory Tutorial Practical 10 10 40 200 25 10 75 P-443 Pharmacology-2 Sub-Code:3644 T 2 P C 3 3 Objectives: At the end of the course the students will be able to 1. 2. 3. Demonstrate basic knowledge about application of drugs for some of common diseases like pain arthrosis and neuromuscular diseases. Perform common methods of Identification Pain, Infection, Inflammation, Medical management by the drugs. Perform the technique for cleaning, disinfecting, sterilization the acupuncture needles & treat wound if any complication with electro physiotherapy. 2nd year (3rd Semester) Course contains (Theory only): Theoretic SL. Topics/Lessons al Classes No. 1. Cardio Vascular drugs: a. Angina and anti Anginal drugs b. Organic nitrates 6 c. Calcium channel blockers d. Beta adrenergic antagonists 2. Hypertension and Hypertensive drugs Therapy of Hypertension 4 3. Drugs affecting renal function Electrolytes Metabolism Diuretic agents 6 4. Drugs used to treatments of Inflammation And all rheumatic diseases 4 with gouts 5. Non steroidal anti Inflammatory drugs. 4 6. Antibiotics: a. Penicillin b. Tetracycline 8 c. Sulphanamides 7. a. Vitamins b. Calcium c. Iron 4 d. Minerals e. Anti Helminthes Total = 36 44 P-453 Pharmaceutical Microbiology & Biochemistry-2 Sub-Code:3645 T 2 Objectives: At the end of the course students will be able to 1. Demonstrate basic knowledge about general aspect of different microorganism 2. Perform common methods of identification of different microorganism 3. Perform the technique of cleaning, disinfecting, decontamination & sterilization 4. Learn about solution. 5. Understand about the mechanism occurs inside the body. Pharmaceutical Microbiology 1. Definition of microbiology. 2. Describe the principles & methods of gram staining with importance. 3. Mention the function of cell wall. 4. State the difference between virus & bacteria. 5. Describe the principles of autoclave 6. Explain the definition & classification of flagella with example. 7. State the definition of Growth & growth curve. 8. Definition of sterilization. 9. Explain the methods of sterilization. 10. Discuss the Antimicrobial agent & chemotherapeutics. 11. Explain the definition of media with classification. Biochemistry: 1. Discuss the definition & classification & Properties of colloids. 2. Definition of Electrolytes. 3. Definition of Ion 4. Discuss the definition & Properties of acid & base. 5. State the definition & importance of Donan equilibrium. 6. Definition of Enzyme 7. Mention the Properties of Enzyme 8. Explain the mechanism of Enzyme 45 P C 3 3 P-462 Drag Design & Delivery System-2 Sub-Code:3646 T 1 Objectives: At the end of the course students will be able to 1. How to design new molecule 2. Structure activity relationship between various drug. 3. Learn about Pharmaceutical Product and Product design 4. Understand the formulation of different dosage form. 5. Learn about dispensing of drug. 1.0 Drug dosage form & drug delivery system design. 1.1 Need for dosage forms. 1.2 Describe preformulation studies. 1.3 The phase rule with diagramme. 1.4 Definition of polymorphism 1.5 Principles of PH 1.6 Mechanism of degradation 1.7 Zero order rate reaction 1.8 First order role reaction 2.0 Ointments 2.1 Definition 2.2 Ointment bases 2.3 Selection of the appropriate base. 2.4 Packaging, storage & labeling. 2.5 Additional Standards 3.0 Tran dermal Preparation 3.1 Definition 3.2 Advantage of TDDS 3.3 Disadvantage of TDDS 3.4 General Clinical consideration in the use of TDDS 4.0 Suppositories 4.1 Definition 4.2 Local action 4.3 Systemic action 4.4 Some factors of drug absorption rectal suppositories. 4.5 Classification of Suppository bases. 46 P C 3 2 P-472 Industrial Pharmacy & Pharmacy Practice-2 Sub-Code:3647 T 1 Objectives: At the end of the course students will be able to 1. Principles of Pharmaceutical Processing 2. Understand about mixing, mixing Properties & Procedure with equipment 3. Learn about drying 4. Understand about milling, techniques of milling, types of mill 5. Learn about the steps of desing for new molecule. 1. Describe the principles of Pharmaceutical Processing. 1.1 Definition of emulsion 1.2 Definition of Surface active agent with example 1.3 Definition of Fundamental concept of pharmaceutical Rheology 1.4 Description of penetrometers. 2. Understand the mixing of Pharmaceutical compound 2.1. Describe solid mixing. 2.2. Mention the equipment of batch mixing. 2.3. Describe Pharmaceutical fluid mixing. 3. Understand the Drying 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Describe the theory of drying. Mention the classification of dryers. Describe the fluidized-bed system. Describe the importance of drying. 4. Understand the Milling 4.1 Mention the Pharmaceutical application of milling. 4.2 Definition of sieving. 4.3 Description of sieving. 4.4 Mention the types of mill. 4.5 Describe the techniques of milling 4.6 Description of Hammer mill 4.7 Description of Roller mill. 4.8 State the Selection of a mill. 47 P C 3 2 P-482 Therapeutics -2 Sub-Code:3648 T 1 P C 3 2 Objectives: At the end of the course students will be able to 1. To learn about the therapeutics use of drugs and medicine 2. Understand about the action and adverse re-action of medicine and drugs. 3. To Learn about the govment roles and regulation about dispensing and storage of the drugs 4. To Understand about lives saving drugs and techniques of the drugs 5. To learn about accountability of the use of the drugs. 1. Understand Cellular injury 1.1 State the introduction of Pathology. 1.2 Describe the aspect of Pathology. 1.3 Mention the causes of cell injury. 1.4 Define Physical agent with example. 1.5 Define chemical agent with example. 1.6 Describe infectious agent. 1.7 Explain Reversible & Irreversible cell injury. 2. General study about Inflammation 2.1 Definition of Inflammation 2.2 Mention the sign & symptom of Inflammation. 2.3 Describe the types of Inflammation. 2.4 Explain clotting system. 3. General knowledge about genetic disorder 3.1 Define Mutation. 3.2 Describe Mendelian Disorder. 3.3 Explain Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. 4. Understand Disease of Immunity. 4.1 Definition of immunity. 4.2 Describe the classification of immunity. 4.3 Mention the names of cells of immune system. 4.4 State the disorders of immune system. 48 FIFTH SEMESTER Filed Training 49 SIXTH SEMESTER 50 P-614 Pharmaceutical Quality Control & Quality Assurance (Sub Code t 3661) T 2 P 6 C 4 Objectives/Learning outcomes: Pharmaceutical ingredients are used in the production of Pharmaceutical medicines, for example, tablets, syrups, creams, and micro-organisms can be ingredients used for the production of biological medications. In order to ensure the quality of Pharmaceutical medicinal medicines, it is extremely important that the ingredients undergo quality control. In this course you will learn about the various methods for chemical, microscopic and microbiological quality control of pharmaceutical ingredients. In addition you will learn about national and international regulations that control the ingredients used in the pharmaceutical industry, with a special emphasis on pharmacopoeias. Contents/Topics: The course deals with Quality control of Pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical ingredients include both synthetic chemical substances as well as material with biological origin. Various control methods with chemical, microscopic and micro-biological testing is covered during the subjects. In addition, the different national and international quality control regulations for Pharmaceutical ingredients are taught. A short introduction to the various types of ingredients and their industrial uses is also given. The subjects are a combination of the following the areas Pharmaceutical analysis Pharmacognosy Pharmaceutical microbiology. 51 ENT-624 Basic Electronics (Sub Code t 1462) T 2 P 6 C 4 AIMS To provide the students with an opportunity to acquire knowledge, skill & attitude in the area of Electronics Engineering with special emphasis on: - Understanding of basic electronics terminology, electronic measuring & test equipment. Use of electronics in power section Electrocardiography Use of electronics in medical equipments. Short Description: Basic electronics terminology, electronic measuring & test equipment, semiconductor, power system, electrocardiography, pacemakers, cardioverters, anesthesia, cell counters. Detail Description: Theory: 1. Understand the basic concepts of electronic terminology, electronic measuring and testing equipment. 1.1 Explain the term “Electronics”, as measuring the control of mainly low levels of current using a wide range of electronic devices. 1.2 Recognize & describe the general function of resistors, potentiometers, capacitors, inductors, transistors, rectifying diodes, light emitting diodes & IC & draw their circuit systems. 1.3 Explain the basic functions and essential operating principles of the following measuring instruments. - Analogue voltmeters, ammeters, & AVO meters. - Digital AVO meters. - Cathode ray osciloscopes - Simple resistance bridge 2. Understand the principles of rectification & rectifiers. 2.1 Draw half wave centre tapped full wave bridge rectifier circuit and explain their action in details. 2.2 Define for general purpose diodes, PIV (Peak Inverse Voltage), MRRV (Maximum Reverse Repetition Voltage), ripple factor and efficiency. 2.3 Calculate the average value, r.m.s. value and ripple factor for half wave & full wave rectification. 2.4 Draw and describe the action of capacitor smoothing circuit and explain the effect of load current on ripple. 2.5 Draw and describe the action of inductor smoothing circuits. 2.6 Discuss the different types of voltage multipliers. 3. Understand the principles of power supply unit. 3.1 Describe the regulated dc power supply with block diagram. 3.2 Explain the functions of different stages of regulated dc power supply. 52 3.3 List the necessary components of regulated dc power supply. 4. Understand the instruments used for surgery. 1.1 List different types of surgery. 1.2 Describe the sterilization process. 1.3 List different types of operating room equipments. 1.4 State the principle of surgical diathermy. 1.5 Describe the method of lithotripsy. 5. Understand the concept of electrocardiography. 5.1 Describe the wave form of electrocardiography (ECG). 5.2 Describe the standard load system. 5.3 Describe the principle of operation of ECG Machine. 5.4 Mention the process of maintenance of ECG Machine. 5.5 Mention the characteristic of ECG. 5.6 Describe the function of cardio Tachometer. 6. Understand the concept of ultrasound imaging. 6.1 Mention the properties of ultrasound. 6.2 Describe the method of production & detection of ultrasound. 6.3 Define pulse echo technique. 6.4 Describe the principle of A-scan, B-scan & M-scan method of pulse echo display. 6.5 Describe the principle of operation of basic ultra sonogram machine with block diagram. 6.6 Describe biological effect of ultrasound. 7. Understand the features of X-ray machine. 7.1 Define the term X-ray. 7.2 Describe the construction of X-ray tube. 7.3 Describe the operation of X-ray tube. 7.4 Describe the operation of an X-ray machine with block diagram. 7.5 Describe the operation of a nuclear medicine system. 7.6 Describe the operation of a gamma-ray camera. 7.7 Describe the operation of computerizes axial tomography (CAT) scanner. 8. Understand the cardiac pacemakers. 8.1 Describe the function of asynchronous cardiac, pacemaker with block diagram. 8.2 Describe the function of a demand type synchronous pacemaker with block diagram. 8.3 Describe leads & electrodes used in cardiac pacemakers. 8.4 Describe the rate responsive pacing. 8.5 Describe the different types of power source for implantable pacemakers. 9. Understand defibrillators and cardioverters. 9.1 Describe the function of defibrillators. 9.2 Mention different electrodes used in cardiac defibrillation. 9.3 Explain the function of a cardioverters. 9.4 Describe the function of implantable automatic defibrillators. 53 9.5 Describe the function of cardiac assist devices. 10. Understand the hemodialysis system. 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 Describe the function of the kidney system. Describe the hemodialysis. State the principle of dialysis in the artificial kidney. Describe the function of parallel flow dialysis. Describe the function of coil hemodialysis. Describe the function of portable kidney machine. 11. Understand the anesthesia. 11.1 Define the term anesthesia. 11.2 Describe the vapour pressure & concentrations of various volatile anesthesia liquids. 11.3 Describe the stages and plans of anesthesia. 12. Understand the blood cell counters. 12.1 Describe the microscope cell counting method. 12.2 Describe the operation of electronic microscope. 12.3 Describe the customatic optical method for cell counting. 12.4 Describe the operation of coulter counter. 12.5 Describe the operation of Pico scale blood cell counter. 12.6 Explain the function of jaundice meter. Practical: 1. Identify a wide range of electronic components. 2. Make a half wave rectifier circuit & show the input & output wave shape. 3. Make a half wave bridge rectifier circuit & show the input & output wave shape. 4. Study the operation of ECG Machine. 5. Identify the different parts of X-ray machine. 6. Study the operation of ultra sonogram machine. 7. Study the electrosurgical Unit 8. Study the cardiac monitor. 9. Study the electronic microscope. 10. Study the operation of blood cell counter. 11. Study the maintenance & repairing technique of X-ray machine. 12. Study the maintenance & repairing technique of ECG machine 13. Study the maintenance & repairing technique of ultra sonogram machine. 54 CMT-634 Basic Computer Application (Sub Code t 1463) T 2 P 6 C 4 Objective: At the end of the courses the students will be able to: 2. Acquainted with the modern computer technology. 3. Develop skills in MS Word, MS-Excel, Power Point, Internet. 4. Prepare reports of various investigations. 5. Collect latest information through internet. Sort Description: Evolution of computers: Types of modern digital computer; basic computer organization; Memory & storage devices; input/output devices; computer language & software; computer application & internet. Course Contents of Basic Computer Allication. Theory: Detailed Contents: Relevant Instruction Information Technology-its concept and Scope. Computers for information storage, information seeking, information processing and information transmission. Elements of computer system computer hardware and software: data numeric data, alpha numeric data, contents of program processing. Basic Computer Organization: Computer organization, block diagram of computer, CPU memory. Input devices; Keyboard, mouse etc, output devices; VDU and Printer, scanner, plotter. Computer Hardware Processing Devices: Secondary storage devices; Magnetic disk and sectors Optical disk (CD and Flash memory) Primary and secondary memory: RAM, ROM, PROM etc. Computer Operating system & Application Software: Introduction about operating systems such as MS-DOS and windows. Special features, various commands of MS word and MS-Excel. Installation of DOS and simple exercises on TYPE, REN, DEL, CD, MD, COPY, TREE, BACKUP commands. Installation of Windows 98 or 200 etc. Computer Networking Devices: About the internet-server types, connectivity (TCOP/IP, Shell); applications of internet like; e-mail and browsing. 55 Basic of Networking -LAN, WAN, Topologies. Show skill in computer hardware maintenance and cabling system. Identify the basic PC equipment and its connection. Demonstrate the maintenance of the keyboard, mouse, monitor & printer. Turn ON the Power switch and demonstrate booting effect of PC system. Exercise on windows operating system environment: Show the windows screen and identify each item on desktop. Show the function of start button & taskbar. Open and close a document. Find something using find command. Word Processing File Management: Opening, creating and saving a comment, location files, copying contents in some different file(s), Protecting files, Giving password protection for a file. Page set up: Setting margins, tab setting, rule, indenting. Editing a document: Entering text, Cut, Copy paste using tool-bars. Use of headers footers: Inserting footnote, end note, use o comments. Inserting date, time special symbols, importing graphic images, drawing tolls. Tables and Borders: Creating a table, formatting cells, use of different border styles, shading in tables, merging of cells, partition of cells, inserting and deleting row in a table. Print Preview, zoom, page set up, printing options. Working with more than one windows in MS Word. MS. Excel: Starting excel, open worksheet, enter, edit, data, formulas to calculate values, format data, create chart, printing chart, save worksheet, switching from another spread sheet. Menu commands: Create, format charts, organize, manage data, solving problem by analyzing data, exchange with other applications, programming with MS Excel, getting information while working. Creating a Chart: Working with chart types, changing data in chart formatting a chart, use chart to analyze data. Internet and its Application: Log-in to internet Browsing and down loading of information from internet Sending and receiving e-mail Creating a message Attaching a file with e-mail message Receiving a message Deleting message 56 HM-644 Hospital Management (Sub Code t 1464) T 2 P 6 C 4 1. What is hospital? 2. What are the functions of hospital? 3. Tier of Health Services 4. Administrative Setup of hospital 5. Different types of health services 6. Set up of clinical and non clinical personals 7. Function of Nurses a. Types of nurses b. Head of nursing administration c. Duty of nurses d. Management of patient e. Management of different words f. What are the different department. g. Nursing Set up h. Accountability of drugs, patient, linen, mosquito net, blanket, bowl, west, Instrument & others i. Management of O.T j. Disposal of hospital waste k. Doctors nurses relationship l. Patient nurses relationship 57 EnV - 651 Environmental Science (Course Code t 1465) T 1 P 0 C 1 Subject Description: Explores fundamental components and interactions that make up the natural systems of the earth. Introduces the basic science concepts in the disciplines of biological, chemical and earth science that are necessary to understand and address environmental issues. Lecture 3 hours per week. General Subject Purpose: This subject provides students with an opportunity to acquire fundamental knowledge of the principles of biological systems and their interactions of the environment. It is designed for both science and non- science majors. The subjects may serve as a prerequisite for advanced science subjects, a laboratory science to fulfill graduation requirement. General Subject Purpose: This subject is to provide students with an opportunity to acquire fundamental knowledge of humanÕs relationship to the environment and the science behind the causes, and possible mitigation of major environmental issues. This subjects is designed for both science and nonscience majors. The subjects may serve as a prerequisite for advanced science subjects, a laboratory science graduation requirement. Objectives: Upon completion of this subject, the student will be able to Understand the basic components of the natural world, the basic laws of natural systems, and how they interact to produce the natural phenomena of planet Earth. Gain an appreciation of the complexity of natural systems and linkages between the components of these systems. Demonstrate an understanding of the ways of scientific knowing, including inductive and deductive, empirical, theoretical and practical. Develop and test a hypothesis. Read and interpret data. Interpret both primary and secondary sources. Demonstrate their knowledge of both quantitative qualitative methods. Demonstrate an awareness of communication as an integral part of the scientific way of knowing, both between and among scientists, and between scientists and the rest of society. Distinguish between issues to scientific analysis and those appropriate to other modes of inquiry. Subjects Objectives: Upon completion of this subject, the student will be able to Discuss major global environmental issues Understand the basic natural science underlying these major environmental issues. Describe the role human population plays in environmental issues, and potential solutions to those issues. 58 Gain an appreciation of how the complexity of natural systems can complicate human efforts to manage the environment. Read and interpret data. Interpret both primary and secondary sources. Demonstrate their knowledge of both quantitative qualitative methods. Demonstrate an awareness of communication as an integral part of the scientific way of knowing, both between and among scientists, and between scientists and the rest of society. Demonstrate the ability to understand and value the role of science in both personal and public/societal decision making. Distinguish between issues to scientific analysis and those appropriate to other modes of inquiry. Major Topics: a. Scientific method b. Structure of matter c. Chemical bonds and reactions d. Basic thermodynamics e. Diffusion and osmosis f. Origin and characteristics of life g. Organization and classification of life h. Major characteristics of the kingdoms of life i. Major processes of life (cellular respiration and photosynthesis) j. Earth origin, age, structure k. Plate tectnics theory development l. Plate tectnics, earthquakes and volcanoes m. Atmosphere structure, composition and function n. Atmosphere and ocean circulation 0. Climate and biomes p. Population ecology q. Evolution and natural selection r. Principles of communities s. Species interactions (competition, symbiosis) t. Principles of ecosystems (flow of energy, topic structure, productivity, ecological pyramids) u. Biogeochemical cycles v. Terrestrial ecosystems Major Topics to be Included: a. Human population issues and relation to environmental issues b. Resources-Energy-patterns of consumption c. Resources-Energy-fossil fuels d. Resources-Energy-nuclear e. Resources-Energy-renewable/alternative f. Resources-Energy-conservation g. Resources-Energy-Soil, land. forests 59 Short tropics: 1. Resources-Biodiversity 2. Resources-Water freshwater 3. Resources-Water-saltwater 4. Resources-Air-outdoor and indoor pollution, acid deposition 5. Addressing environmental issues-ethics, economics, policy 6. Addressing environmental issues-health, toxicology 7. Environmental issues-feeding the world 8. Environmental issues-climate change 9. Environmental issues-ozone depletion 10. Environmental issues-waste management 11. Environmental issues-sustain ability 60 EP-661 Entrepreneurship (Course Code t 1466) T 1 P 0 C 1 AIMS To be able to understand the concept of entrepreneurship & entrepreneur. To be able to understand the concept of environment for entrepreneurship To be able to understand the sources of venture ideas in Bangladesh. To be able to understand the project selection. To be open a clinic or hospital. Short Description: Concepts of entrepreneurship & entrepreneur; environment for entrepreneurship in the theories of growth, sources of venture ideas in Bangladesh, evaluation of venture ideas, financial planning, project selection, self employment, entrepreneurial motivation, business plan, sources of assistance & industrial sanctioning procedure. Detail Description: Theory: 1. Understand the basic of entrepreneurship & entrepreneur. 1.1 Define entrepreneurship & entrepreneur. 1.2 Discuss the characteristics and qualities of entrepreneur. 1.3 Mention the classification of entrepreneur. 1.4 Expand of medical business in Bangladesh. 1.5 Discuss the necessity of entrepreneurship as a career. 1.6 Discuss the function of entrepreneur in developing countries. 1.7 Discuss the prospect of entrepreneurship in medical business. 1.8 Prospect and application of entrepreneurship in medical business. 1.9 Case study-A successful medical business. 2. Understand the concept of entrepreneurship & economic development. 2.1 Define economic development. 2.2 Discuss that the economic development is a process. 2.3 Contribution in economic of medical business. 2.4 Discuss on medical and related business. 2.5 New technology & service competition in medical business. 2.6 Discuss the entrepreneur in the discovery of new sources of resources. 2.7 Discuss the entrepreneur in the discovery of new product. 2.8 Discovery of new markets. 2.9 Competitive medical business: Loss calculation. 2.10 Necessary elements & purchase techniques of medical business. 2.11 Various aspect of medical business. 61 3. Understand the concept of environment for entrepreneurship. 3.1 Define environment of business. 3.2 Describe the factors which effect environment of entrepreneurship. 3.3 Discuss the aspects of business environment. 3.4 Visit/Study tours. 3.5 Employment, competitive, advertisement in medical business. 4. Understand the concept of entrepreneurship in the theories of economic growth. 4.1 Define entrepreneurship in the theories of economic growth. 4.2 Discuss the labour theory of production and limit to growth. 4.3 Discuss the Keynesian theory of employment and output. 4.4 Marketing policy of medical business. 4.5 Discuss the schumpterian theory of economic development. 4.6 Discuss the entrepreneurship motive in economic development. 4.7 Marketing policy/sales promotion of medical business. 5. Understand the sources of venture ideas in Bangladesh. 5.1 principles laws and & finance in medical business. 5.2 Training & development of staff. 5.3 Directing staff to achieve goal. 6. Understand the evaluation of venture ideas. 6.1 Cost control, technique and influence in business. 6.2 Financial planning & best use of finance. 6.3 Determine size of business. 6.4 Technique of determine size of business. 6.5 Propose project and analysis. 6.6 Study tour/visit. 7. Understand the financial planning. 7.1 Define financial planning. 7.2 Discuss the long time financial plan. 7.3 Discuss the short time financial plan. 7.4 Discuss the model of financial plan. 7.5 Discuss the factors considered in estimation income. 8. Understand the concept of project selection. 8.1 International medical business and our duties 8.2 Rules to open L.C. 8.3 Laws of International business. 8.4 Responsibilities of entrepreneur on foreign trade. 8.5 Rules and techniques to open clinic & hospital. 8.6 Maintaining techniques of medical equipment. 8.7 Visit/Study tour. 9. Understand the concept of Self employment. 9.1 Define Self employment. 9.2 Describe the different types of employment. 9.3 Describe the importance of business as a profession. 62 9.4 9.5 Describe the reasons for success and failure in business. Discuss the self assessment of entrepreneurship qualities 10. Understand the concept of entrepreneurial motivation. 10.1 Define entrepreneurial motivation. 10.2 Discuss the achievement motivation theory. 10.3 Describe the means of improving achievement motivation. 10.4 Discuss the background of high need achievement. 10.5 Describe the problems associated with high need achievement. 11. Understand the business plan. 11.1 Define business plan. 11.2 Describe the importance of business plan. 11.3 Discuss the contents of business plan. 11.4 Describe the business plan. 12. Understand the concept of sources of assistance & industrial sanctioning procedure. 12.1 Define sources of assistance. 12.2 Describe different types of sources of assistance. 12.3 How you collect fund 12.4 Discuss the aid of sources 12.5 Discuss the industrial policy. 12.6 Discuss the technique of industrial policy. 12.7 Define foreign aid. Assignment: Case Study : A successful businessman Study Tour: Private clinic, Medical Hospital Submit a proposal to open a clinic Profit & Loss analysis of any clinic Visit: where medical equipment purchases 63