Music Copyright & The Internet: A Survey MUSIC COPYRIGHT & THE INTERNET: A SURVEY Many thanks for agreeing to take part in this survey, your time is much appreciated. Please type your answers into the relevant boxes in this Word document. Where the question has a yes/no answer, please delete as applicable, so if you wish to answer ‘yes’ delete the word ‘no’, and vice versa. I ask for your name, company and job title because I am trying to ensure I get opinions from a good selection of interested parties, but I assume your answers are your personal opinion, rather than those of your employer. I plan to put named quotes in both the dissertation and the publicly available CMU report. If you do not wish for some or all of your comments to be linked to your name, please clearly say so next to the relevant questions. Please send your completed survey form to chris@unlimitedmedia.co.uk by Friday 8 Jan 2010. If you can include your name in the document name, that would be helpful. If you have any questions do not hesitate to email me. Name Company Job Title FILE-SHARING Do you think the makers of software that enables file-sharing – ie P2P clients like LimeWire or BitTorrent trackers like that offered by The Pirate Bay – should be held liable for any copyright infringement they enable? Yes/No If yes, should any of the following actions on the part of the software maker end that liability, even if the public continue to file-share using the software in one way or another? A message alerting users to basic copyright rules, that is displayed every time the software is activated. Yes/No Filters that block (as best they can) unlicensed content*, based on information provided by content owners (ie lists of songs that shouldn’t be shared). Yes/No Filters that block (as best they can) unlicensed content, based on information that the maker of the P2P client is obliged to collate themselves (ie lists of songs that shouldn’t be shared). Yes/No Records of file transfers using the P2P network are kept, and are made available to content owners. Yes/No If yes, are there any other actions the maker of the P2P software could take that would end liability? chris@unlimitedmedia.co.uk Music Copyright & The Internet: A Survey SEARCH ENGINES Do you think the owners of search engines which provide links to unlicensed content should be liable for copyright infringement if… They specifically link to ‘Bit-Torrent sources’ of content (the vast majority of which are unlicensed)? Yes/No They specifically link to audio and/or video content? Yes/No Links to unlicensed content appear alongside links to legitimate content, including news stories, fan pages and licensed recordings? Yes/No If yes, are there any actions that a search engine owner could take to end any liability in any of the scenarios you have answered ‘yes’ to above? INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDERS Do you think internet service providers whose customers access unlicensed content should be help liable for any copyright infringement they enable? Yes/No If yes, should any of the following end that liability, even if users continue to file-share over the ISP’s network in one way or another? The ISP’s terms and conditions include a clause saying customers must not access or share unlicensed content. The ISP’s customers see an alert box making them aware of copyright rules every time they access the internet. Letters are sent to customers who are suspected to have file-shared explaining copyright rules – letters distributed based on information provided to them by content owners. Yes/No The ISP has a rule of suspending the internet access of users who persistently file-share, and enforce this rule. Yes/No If yes, are there any other actions an internet service provider could take that would end liability? chris@unlimitedmedia.co.uk Music Copyright & The Internet: A Survey COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT Were you aware of the concept of ‘authorising infringement’ before receiving this survey? Yes/No If yes, can you describe it in a sentence? English copyright law (ie statue) currently says very little about the rights of content owners to sue for damages companies who provide software that enables unlicensed file-sharing, or the providers of search services or internet connections that enable unlicensed file-sharing. Do you think there should be specific rules regarding these rights? Yes/No If yes, do you have any opinions on what these rules should be? If so, outline them here: English copyright law currently says very little about the obligations of companies who provide software or internet services that help others to infringe with regards their duty to stop infringement. Do you think there should be specific rules regarding these duties? Yes/No If yes, do you have any opinions on what these rules should be? If so, outline them here: Should rights owners have to agree to any of the following in return for statutory clarification on and enforcement of the liabilities of the providers of software or internet services that enable copyright infringement: Compulsory licensing for all digital music services at rates set, if necessary, by the impartial Copyright Tribunal. Yes/No The introduction of a private copying right, without levy (ie removing the current law that technically speaking make its illegal to make a private copy of a track you have legitimately bought). Yes/No The introduction of a private copying right, with levy (as above, but with the introduction of a private copy levy, added to the costs of MP3 players and/or ISP fees, and paid to the music industry). Yes/No As one problem of policing online piracy is the difficulty of identifying who owns the copyrights in a work – and whether a work is in copyright and whether it has been licensed for a service - is there a case for introducing a copyright registration system in the UK that logs both copyright ownership and licensing deals? chris@unlimitedmedia.co.uk Music Copyright & The Internet: A Survey If you think a statutory clarification on the rights and liabilities of software and internet service providers regarding safeguarding copyright is a good thing, do you think this should be done: As well as the introduction of the ‘three-strikes’ system being discussed in parliament / Instead of the introduction of the ‘three-strikes’ system being discussed in parliament Add any other comments you have on any of the issues raised above in this box * By unlicensed content, I mean any music file where at least one of the individuals, companies or collecting societies who controls the rights in that song has NOT given permission for their music to be accessed in this way. chris@unlimitedmedia.co.uk