Principal Investigator/ Program Director: Emch, Michael, Edward B. Selected Publications Emch, M.E. (1995) Spatial Patterns of Diarrheal Disease in Matlab, Bangladesh. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Computer Mapping in Epidemiology and Environmental Health, Tampa, pp 148-153. Emch, M.E. (1998) Spatial and Environmental Risk Factors for Diarrheal Disease in Matlab, Bangladesh, Proceedings of the Geographic Information Systems in Public Health Conference, San Diego, 8/98. Emch, M.E. (1999) Diarrheal Disease Risk in Matlab, Bangladesh. Social Science and Medicine, 49, 519-530. Emch, M.E. (2000) Relationships Between Flood Control, Kala-azar, and Diarrheal Disease in Bangladesh. Environment and Planning A, 32, 1051-1063. Emch, M.E. (2001) The Human Ecology of Deforestation in Bangladesh, in Ed. Vajpeyi, D, Deforestation, Environment and Sustainable Development: A Comparative Analysis, Praeger, Westport, Connecticut, pp. 71-90. Emch, M.E. and Ali, M. (2001) Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Diarrheal Disease in Matlab, Bangladesh. Environment and Planning A, 33(2): 339-350. Ali, M.; Emch, M.; Ashley, C.; and Streatfield, P.K. (2001) Implementation of a Medical Geographic Information System: Concepts and Uses. Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition, 19(2): 100-110. Ali, M.; Emch, M.E.; Tofail, M.; and Baqui, A.H. (2001) Implications of Health Care Provision on Acute Lower Respiratory Infection Mortality in Bangladeshi Children. Social Science and Medicine, 52(2): 267-277. Ali, M.; Emch, M.E.; and Sack, R.B. (2002) Are the Environmental Niches of Vibrio cholerae 0139 Different from Other Strains of Cholera? International Journal of Infectious Disease, 5(4):214-9. Ali, M.; Emch, M.; Donnay, J.P.; Yunus, M.; and Sack, R.B. (2002) The Spatial Epidemiology of Cholera in an Endemic Area of Bangladesh. Social Science and Medicine, 55(6): 1015-1024. Emch, M.E.; Naheed, A.; and Ali, M. (2002) Tropical Disease, in (Eds.) D. Levinson, D. and Christensen, K. et al., Encyclopedia of Modern Asia, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. Ali, M.; Emch, M.; Donnay, J.P.; Yunus, M.; and Sack, R.B. (2002) Identifying Environmental Risk Factors for Endemic Cholera in Bangladesh. Health & Place, 8(3): 201210. Ali, M.; Emch, M.E.; and Donnay, J.P. (2002) Spatial Filtering Using a Raster Geographic Information System: Methods for Scaling Health and Environmental Data. Health & Place. 8(2): 85-92. Salim, M.D.; Strauss, T., and Emch, M. (2002) A GIS-Integrated Intelligent System for Optimization of Asset Management for Maintenance of Roads and Brideges, In (Eds.) Hendtlass, T. and Ali, M. Developments in Applied Artificial Intelligence, pp 628-637. Ali, M.; Wagatsuma, Y.; Emch, M.; and Breiman, R.F. (2003) Use of a Geographic Information System for Defining Spatial Risk for Dengue Transmission in Bangladesh: Role for Aedes Albopictus in an Urban Outbreak, American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene 69: 634-640. 7 Principal Investigator/ Program Director: Emch, Michael, Edward Emch, M.E. (2003) The Human Ecology of Mayan Cacao Farming in the Toledo District, Belize. Human Ecology, 31(1): 111-131. Ali, M; Emch, M.; von Seidlein M; Yunus, M.; Clemens, J.D. A novel approach to measure herd immunity in an individually randomized trial (in review). Emch, M.; Peterson, M.; Alexander, M. Forest Cover Change in the Toledo District, Belize from 1975 to 1999: A Remote Sensing Approach. (in review) Emch, M.E. and Ali, M. (2003) Spatial Cluster Analysis for Etiological Research and Identification of Socio-environmental Risk Factors. In Khan, O. and Skinner, R. Geographic Information Systems and Health Applications, Idea Group Publishing: Hershey, Pennsylvania, pp. 172-187. Emch, M; Ali, M.; Yunus, M.; Sack, D.; and Clemens, J.D. Spatially Heterogeneous Effiacacy in Phase III Vaccine Trials (in review). Emch, M; Ali, M.; Yunus, M.; and Clemens, J.D. Geographical Analysis in Vaccine Efficacy Trials: Spatial Effect Modifiers (in review). C. Research Support Emch, M.E. (P.I.) Geographical Analysis in Vaccine Efficacy Trials, National Institute of Allergies and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health, $116,212, 2003-2004. Emch, M.E. (P.I.) Geographical Analysis in Vaccine Efficacy Trials: Spatial Confounders, Effect Modifiers, and Herd Immunity Measurement, Geography and Regional Science Program, National Science Foundation, $37,936, 2003-2005. Emch, M.E. (P.I.) Oregon Cancer Registry GIS Database Development Project, Oregon Health Services, Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention, $18,389, 2003-2004. Emch, M.E.(P.I.) Using Satellite Imagery to Monitor Relationships Between Land-Use Change and Water Quality in Iowa Lakes, NASA, Iowa Space Grant Consortium, Seed Grant, $10,000, 2001. Emch, M.E.(P.I.) Using Satellite Imagery to Monitor Relationships Between Landuse Change and Water Quality in Iowa Lakes, NASA, Iowa Space Grant Consortium, Seed Grant, 2001. Czarnetski, A (P.I.); Emch, M.E. (CoP.I); and Cooney, T.(CoP.I.) Science Center for Teaching, Outreach, and Research on Meteorology (STORM), National Atmospheric and Oceanographic Administration, 2000-2002 (Director of the Center's Remote Sensing Initiative, which is involved with research on environmental remote sensing applications, teaching remote sensing and satellite image processing seminars, and web-based satellite data provision to the community.) Emch, M.E. Environmental Risk Factors for Groundwater Arsenic Contamination and Arsenicosis in Matlab, Bangladesh: A Pilot Study, Association of American Geographers Research Grant, 2000. Emch, M.E. Environmental Risk Factors for Groundwater Arsenic Contamination and Arsenicosis in Matlab, Bangladesh: A Pilot Study, Global Health Corps, Summer 2000. Emch, M.E. Environmental Risk Factors for Groundwater Arsenic Contamination and Arsenicosis in Matlab, Bangladesh: A Pilot Study, University of Northern Iowa Summer Fellowship, Summer 2000. 8