STUDENT LED SEMINARS Collocation and Colligation We can discuss about it after if you want. It seemed as AS IF IT WAS/TO BE/ LIKE a law to protect women, but… It looks as IF/ IT LOOKS LIKE they’re happy with it. Took someA FEW little SHORT steps towards Did not turn out TO BE into a democratic success A person that is worth to mentionING It raises a question on ABOUT some thing SOMETHING OR SOME THINGS??? The young don’t know who to vote FOR It depends also from ON the willingness of the person So if you want to answer to any questions The article that you recommended us to WE read If the US stops to contributINGe to the UN Let’s think to OF the many problems I don’t want to steal ANY more time to FROM my guests We commit ourselves to improveING the quality Rosa you suggest us to WE reuse the bottleS Lexis and phrases ….women received less money for the same mansions DUTIES/JOB the major MAIN problem women that underevaluate UNDERVALUE themselves 60% of the graduated people GRADUATES are women It’s impressing IMPRESSIVE (ONLY POSITIVE CONNOTATIONS) if you see it During the last years of the LATE 80s Yelstin was an always weaker INCREASINGLY WEAK leader Argentina people ARGENTINIANS were convinced to have THEY HAD After Peron took the SEIZED power According to me IN MY OPINION Having a house and a work JOB She rose a very important question Many controls CHECKS are made by the company themselves THE COMPANY CARRIES OUT A LOT OF CHECKS/THE COMPANY MONITORS THE SITUATION ITSELF The are not able to control (IN THIS CONTEXT = CHECK ) MONITOR the situation on the ground (CONTROL = ESSERE INCONTROLLO) To avoid the doubled operation TO AVOID DUPLICATING/DOUBLING UP THE OPERATION You’re also sensible SENSITIVE to what you’re seeing There are many corrupted countries (THE ADJECTIVE IS CORRUPT – CORRUPTED IS THE PAST PARTICIPLE OF THE VERB AND IT MIGHT MEAN THAT ONCE THE COUNTRY HAD BEEN CORRUPTED BY SOMEONE, BUT NOW IT IS NOT) Syntax and general language mistakes He was well seen from REGARDED BY THE Russian government After the election United Russia is losing LOSES/LOST its majority in the Duma (HERE THE ASPECT IS INCORRECT. HOWEVER, IT IS BEST TO AVOID THE HISTORIC PRESENT IN ENGLISH, EVEN WHEN RELATING A SERIES OF EVENTS CLEARLY IN THE PAST) In my country we were having WENT ON field trips we were going to visitED… IF YOU WANT TO EMPHASISE THE REPEATED, RECURRENT NATURE OF THE ACTIVITY, YOU CAN USE THE ‘WOULD’ CONSTRUCTION People that/WHO are leaving LEAVE the bottles on the street are saying that people will come What DOES THAT means? So what does it THIS mean (REFERRING BACK TO WHAT HAS JUST BEEN SAID)? What does it mean discrimination in the education MEAN? Do we know exactly which WHAT are the COSTS OF bottled water costs ARE? Now we are going to WILL see what it was written there I will present you the average protester (TO YOU – NOT NECESSARY) He participates toIN the protest (NB. HISTORIC PRESENT NOT REALLY APPROPRIATE) As for the first one, it THIS happened in Moscow But also we should remember the role of THE Internet There are people that/WHO don’t know where is Russia IS In case of those situationS where… IN THE EVENTUALITY OF SITUATIONS WHERE…. What have been people’s experiences with peacekeepers BEEN? In 1899 was created the ...... WAS CREATED The majority of them wasWERE illegitimate The major part MOST of the society In Brazil there are 800 000 of Roma people More than 2% of the population is ARE Romany But first I would like to ask what do you think about the TRC? I’d like to know what do you think to OF this aspect? The ICC, it’s ten years that it’s working HAS BEEN OPERATING FOR TEN YEARS To the process all the parties took part IN THE PROCESS According to IN your opinion People don’t inform themselves FIND OUT It was completely banned the selling of bottled water WAS COMPLETELY BANNED The progress have HAS been too slow China owns the half of Africa and South America That’s why western countries keep on giving aids In thisRECENT years it HAS becomes much clearer A lot of people will change hisTHEIR minds They feel themselves as LIKE kings They fund themselves ARE SELF FUNDED Prepositions Russia has the same level of AS Nigeria Until AS LONG AS that is happening there will be no change How discriminated black people were DISCRIMINATED AGAINST Sanctions, asLIKE/SUCH AS imbargoes, were introduced For this THESE reasons (OOPS! NOT A PREPOSITION MISTAKE) We send our trash in TO other countries Have you ever been in TO China? Register Thanks YOU for your kind attention I’m gonna give you guys a bit of (OK IN THE CONTEXT OF A CLASSROOM BUT THE REST OF THE PRESENTATION SHOULD BE SIMILARLY FAMILIAR) I WILL BE PROVIDING YOU WITH Things to avoid Some of you used the historic present to present a series of historical facts in cronological order. Often there was inconsistency in tenses. The historic present is used very little in English, mainly in sports articles, to be safe, avoid it altogether. Answering rhetorical questions too quickly. The function of a rhetorical question is to make people reflect. If you dive in immediately after to answer it yourself, it serves no purpose. You can even ask a question and then use a filler like ‘Well’ or ‘actually’ adding another pause. Too much text on slides. Reading from slides verbatim unless it is a quotation. Here are some of the words pronounced incorrectly during your seminars. What should the correct pronunciation be? YOU WILL HAVE TO LOOK THESE UP IN A DICTIONARY Penal reform access naked allowed rather cleansed Further murder journals focused cohesion world report Authorities alternatives threatening Muslims purposes sufficient legitimate Yugoslavia allies report peasant 3 months burden fund Sargeant beaten bitten racial alternatives agency aid mutual Where is the primary stress in these multisyllabic words? Consequences Advocacy bibliography referendum apartheid turmoil encourage Is the ‘h’ rponounced in these words? Heir harmony health Plurals ending in –ions (especially institutions) These words are all foreign borrowngs, how are they pronounced in English? Quasi massacre corps forum agenda status What is the difference in pronunciation between flower and flour? Ending on a positive note, here are some examples of good use of language: All these events inevitably led to Launching numerous criminal proceedings against Clearly perceived as a signal to other magnates to tow the government line So now let’s move on to Today I will try to explain the reason why This brings us to the role of the new media in the elections To sum up So However, we must make a distinction between Coming now to the core of our presentation To come back for a second to…. Let’s start with some figures and numbers This leads to the problem of… Let’s see why we should…. How did this come to be?