HUNT, CHAPTER 14: GLOBAL ENCOUNTERS AND RELIGIOUS REFORM
Name: ____________________________________
Unit II: The Reformation and
Age of Discovery
STUDY GUIDE #1 – PAGES 420 – 426
Chart #1: Fill in the chart identifying when the following countries explaining when
they explored, where, and why. Then in the second section explain the positive and
negative results of their explorations.
WHEN WHERE
WHY
POSITIVES
NEGATIVES
PORTUGAL
SPAIN
Explain what the Treaty of Tordesillas was and why it was implemented? In your
opinion do you think that this was a fair solution to the problem? Explain why.
Chart #2: The Conquistadors – In the following chart identify where the explorer is from,
when they explored, their reasons behind their expeditions, and the positive and negative
effects of their expedition.
WHEN WHERE
WHY
POSITIVES
NEGATIVES
CORTES
PIZARRO
Explain the impact that European exploration during the Age of Discovery had on
Slavery.
HUNT, CHAPTER 14: GLOBAL ENCOUNTERS AND RELIGIOUS REFORM
Name: ____________________________________
Unit II: The Reformation and Age of
Discovery
STUDY GUIDE #2 – PAGES 426 – 429
Chart #3: Impact of Printing: Describe how each of the following benefited from
Gutenberg bringing movable type print to Europe.
HOW IT WAS IMPACTED BY PRINTING
LANGUAGE
LITERATURE
LITERACY/
EDUCATION
Question:
Define Christian Humanism and explain how it differed from Italian
Humanism.
Chart #4: Early Critics of the Church – Explain what their vision was for
a perfect “utopian” society was, and explain what they were unhappy about in terms of
the church.
Country
The Brethren
Erasmus
Thomas More
Their Vision
Their Complaints
HUNT, CHAPTER 14: GLOBAL ENCOUNTERS AND RELIGIOUS REFORM
Name: ____________________________________
Unit II: The Reformation and
Age of Discovery
STUDY GUIDE #3 – PAGES 429-432
CHART #5: Explain the following quotes in terms of Luther’s beliefs, and then explain
how they diverge from the tradition Catholic beliefs.
Quote
Luther
Catholicism
“by faith alone”
“by Scripture alone”
“the priesthood of all
believers”
Read “Martin Luther: Holy Man or Heretic?” on page 431 and answer the
two questions:
1. Why did Johannes Cochlaeus condemn Martin Luther? How did he construct a
negative image of Luther?
2. Evaluate the visual representations of Luther as a Godly man. Which one is more
effective? And why.
Chart #6: What impact did Luther have? Explain the impact that Luther’s reform
had on the following areas of society other than Religion.
IMPACT OF LUTHER’S REFORMATION
Political
Economic
Social
HUNT, CHAPTER 14: GLOBAL ENCOUNTERS AND RELIGIOUS REFORM
Name: ____________________________________
Unit II: The Reformation and
Age of Discovery
STUDY GUIDE #4 – PAGES 432 – 434
Chart #7: Explain the following reform movements by comparing and contrasting
them to Martin Luther’s.
Where?
Similarities to
Luther
Differences from
Luther
Zwingli
John Calvin
Chart #8: Henry VIII and the English Reformation
Why Henry broke from Catholicism
Personal Reasons
Political Reasons
HUNT, CHAPTER 14: GLOBAL ENCOUNTERS AND RELIGIOUS REFORM
Name: ____________________________________
Unit II: The Reformation and
Age of Discovery
STUDY GUIDE #5 – PAGES 434 - 440
Chart #9: The Peasants’ Revolt – use the following chart to help you define
the causes and effects of The Peasants’ Revolt.
Causes of the Revolt
Luther’s Response
Princes’ Response
Effects of the Revolt
Chart # 10: The Anabaptists: Use the following chart to help explain the
Anabaptists and how they differed from the rest of the Reformers.
Their Motivation
Zwingli’s Response
Others’ Responses
Result
Chart #11: New Forms of Discipline: Describe how each of the following
were impacted by the Reformation
How it was before the
Reformation
The Bible
Relief for the Poor
Marriage
How it was changed by
the Reformation
HUNT, CHAPTER 14: GLOBAL ENCOUNTERS AND RELIGIOUS REFORM
Name: ____________________________________
Unit II: The Reformation and Age of
Discovery
STUDY GUIDE #6 – PAGES 440 – 447
Chart #12: The Catholic Reformation: Explain how each of the following helped the
Catholic Church regain stability after the Reformation.
The Council of Trent
New Religious Societies
Missionaries
Chart #13: Explain the impact that the Reformation had on each of the following
states.
France
England
Scotland
The German States