Unit 2: Getting to Know the Scientists Concepts: Individuals and teams have contributed and will continue to contribute to the scientific enterprise. Doing science or engineering can be as simple as an individual conducting field studies or as complex as hundreds of people working on major scientific question or technological problem. Pursuing science as a career or as a hobby can be both fascination and intellectually rewarding.(NSES) Objective: The students will learn about scientists in the fields of microscopes, classification and phycology by researching and creating a Biography Poem, or Biopoem. Summary: This lesson provides students a unique way to share information about scientist. The students will create a Biopoem of themselves and then they will research an assigned scientist and create a Biopoem for the scientist. Students will share their information with the class and then display information for reference throughout the unit. Teacher Notes: A Biopoem is a combination of a biography in a poem format. It has a specific format which is outlined on the handout. Biopoems provide students a different way to present information about a scientist and requires critical and creative thinking. Students should create a Biopoem of themselves initially to help understand the format. They will then collect information about the assigned scientist and create a Biopoem to be shared. This activity can be completed individually or in groups. This activity also addresses a number of the Language Arts standards which allows for an integrated approach to teaching science. © 2010, Ohio Northern University: Dr. Kenneth Reid, Dr. Debra Gallagher and Dr. Robert Verb Equipment/Materials: Biopoem handout Biopoem information sheet Sample Biopoem Computer with Internet access List of scientists to be explored Rubric Useful Websites: Wikipedia (all names) http://wikipedia.org Carl Linnaeus http://linnaeus.c18.net/Doc/lbio.php Carl Woese http://www.bing.com/reference/semhtml/Carl_Woese?fwd=1&src=abop&qpvt=car l+woese&q=carl+woese Anton Leeuwenhoek http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/history/leeuwenhoek.html Robert Hooke http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/history/hooke.html Harold Bold http://www.botany.utexas.edu/facstaff/facpages/mbrown/Mbrownhome/bold/Bold UT/Bold4.htm *Felix Eugen Fritsch http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felix_Eugen_Fritsch ; http://www.springerlink.com/content/k704037g07603x6q/ *Friedrich Hustedt http://www.awi.de/en/research/research_divisions/biosciences/biological_ oceanography/diatom_centre/friedrich_hustedt/ *Gilbert Morgan Smith http://huntbot.andrew.cmu.edu/HIBD/Departments/Art/Smith.shtml © 2010, Ohio Northern University: Dr. Kenneth Reid, Dr. Debra Gallagher and Dr. Robert Verb Engage: 1. Ask the students to name some famous scientists they know about and share some information about each. 2. Hold up a picture of your favorite scientist and share some information about that scientist. Share a biopoem about that scientist that you have created. (A sample Biopoem of Albert Einstien is included if you choose to use that instead of your own.) Explore: 1. Begin by asking students to write down four traits that describe them. 2. Continue by asking them to list several relatives (brother, sister, parent, aunt, uncle, etc. 3. Next have them write down things they love. 4. Continue with the following: a. Feeling they have and when they feel them. b. Things they need. c. Fears they have. d. Things the person gives (help with chores, friendship, etc.) e. Things they would like to see. 5. Hand out the Biopoem format and have the students fill in the information about themselves. 6. Share Biopoems in small groups. Explain: 1. Ask students what they learned about each other from the personal Biopoems. Students share what they learned about each other in small groups. 2. Ask the students if they learned more about each other than just facts. 3. Explain that the students that a Biopoem is a way to synthesize information they have learned about a person. 4. Tell the students that they will be looking up information about scientists that are important for this unit of study on Algae. Each group (or person) © 2010, Ohio Northern University: Dr. Kenneth Reid, Dr. Debra Gallagher and Dr. Robert Verb will be given the name of a scientist to research. They will use the information they find to write a Biopoem about their scientist. 5. The groups (individuals) will share their findings with the class and then display their work. Extend: 1. Assign each group (individual) a scientist from the following list: *Use a-e first, if more scientists are needed, use f, g, and h) a. Carl Linnaeus b. Carl Woese c. Anton Leeuwenhoek d. Robert Hooke e. Harold Bold f. Felix Eugen Fritsch g. Friedrich Hustedt h. Gilbert Morgan Smith 2. Allow the students time to research the scientist and record important information using a variety of resources. 3. The students will create a Biopoem based on the information they found. 4. Students should also include a picture of the scientist and could include additional pictures of important contributions to the field of science. 5. Students share the completed Biopoems with the class. Evaluate: 1. Students will be assessed on their Biopoem using a rubric. 2. Students will complete an exit card listing at least one item of interest about each scientist. Enrichment Activity: © 2010, Ohio Northern University: Dr. Kenneth Reid, Dr. Debra Gallagher and Dr. Robert Verb Teacher Background: The following websites provide more information about writing a Biopoem. How to write a Biopoem http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/lesson_images/lesson398/biopoem.p df Biopoem Instructions (You can write your own and have it e-mailed to you) http://cuip.uchicago.edu/~adarice/cwsite/poems/poembio.htm Rubric Rubric for Biopoem Construction of poem Information Illustration Presentation Mechanics 3 Contains all 23 parts required for a Biopoem 2 Contains 20-22 parts required for a Biopoem 1 Contains less than 22 parts required for a Biopoem Information about the scientist accurate and complete Picture of Scientist and additional pictures Presented information in an engaging, clear, and understandable way Spelling and grammar, without error Information about the scientist accurate Inaccurate information about the scientist Picture of scientist No pictures Presented information in an understandable way Information presented was unclear and confusing Minor errors in spelling and/or grammar Multiple errors in spelling and/or grammar © 2010, Ohio Northern University: Dr. Kenneth Reid, Dr. Debra Gallagher and Dr. Robert Verb Teacher Sheets © 2010, Ohio Northern University: Dr. Kenneth Reid, Dr. Debra Gallagher and Dr. Robert Verb A Biopoem is a poem that describes a person in 11 lines. The pattern for the biopoem allows the writer to synthesize what they have learned about a person. The following is formula to use when writing a biopoem: First name Four traits that describe the person Relative (brother, sister, daughter, etc.) of ….. Lover of … (three things the person loves) Who feels … (three feelings and when they feel them) Who needs… (three things the person needs) Who fears … (three things the person fears) Who gives … ( three things the person gives) Who would like to see … (three things the person would like to see) Resident of … (description of where the person lives) Last Name Students should start out by writing their own biopoem. After 5-10 minutes, have the students share biopoems with their partner. Students will use a variety of resources to collect information about their assigned scientist. Each group will write a biopoem about their scientist using the biopoem format. Groups share their biopoems with class and then post on the bulletin board. Exit Card: Each student will write one fact about each scientist on an exit card. Collect the exit cards and then share facts as a class. © 2010, Ohio Northern University: Dr. Kenneth Reid, Dr. Debra Gallagher and Dr. Robert Verb Scientists for this module include: Carl Linnaeus, Carl Woese, Anton Leeuwenhoek, Robert Hooke, Harold Bold, Felix Eugen Fritsch, Friedrich Hustedt, Gilbert Morgan Smith Sample Biopoem-Albert Einstein Albert Curious, Smart, Teacher, US Citizen Son of Herman and Pauline Einstein Lover of science, music, and learning Who feels happy about life, determined to solve physics problems, and passionate about starting a Hebrew University in Jerusalem Who needs his own space to work, to relax with his music, and mathematics to explain his theories Who fears his theory was flawed, he would not get into the university, and his sons don’t care about him Who gives his writing, his theories, his name to many science ideas such as Baby Einstein Who would like to see peace in Israel, science celebrated, and the many advances in science that started with his work Resident of Princeton, New Jersey Einstein http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1921/einstein-bio.html © 2010, Ohio Northern University: Dr. Kenneth Reid, Dr. Debra Gallagher and Dr. Robert Verb Student Handouts © 2010, Ohio Northern University: Dr. Kenneth Reid, Dr. Debra Gallagher and Dr. Robert Verb Biopoem Template First Name __________________ Four Traits that describe you 1. 2. 3. 4. Son…, daughter…, brother…, sister… of __________________ Lover of (three things you love or enjoy) 1. 2. 3. Who feels (three feelings you have and when you have them) 1. 2. 3. Who needs (three things you need) 1. 2. 3. Who fears (three things you fear) 1. 2. 3. Who gives (three things you give) 1. 2. 3. Who would like to see (three things you would like to see) 1. 2. 3. Who lives (brief description of where you live) Last Name ________________ © 2010, Ohio Northern University: Dr. Kenneth Reid, Dr. Debra Gallagher and Dr. Robert Verb