MUS 204 PRESERVATION AND CONSERVATION - 2007 AIMS: 1. Understanding of issues involved in providing access to information materials while maintaining those materials of long-term value, including established priorities and developing effective solutions to preservation problems. 2. To develop an understanding of the major causes of deterioration of archival materials. 3. To identify the major components of a preservation program. 4. To become familiar with information resources on archival preservation. 5. To build an understanding of the options and strategies for preserving library and archival collections. 6. To enable students to apply their knowledge of preservation issues to practical situations in libraries, archives and/or museums. CONTENT Introduction: the context of preservation and conservation in documentation centres Causes of damage to records Technology and structure of documentary materials The protection and care of documentary materials Environmental dangers and protection of records from such dangers Storage materials Preservation planning and collection surveying Choice of preservation methods and reformatting Issues in physical treatment Conservation equipment Building and equipment for conservation of documents in tropical countries Disaster preparedness: ▀ Planning ▀ Equipment ▀ Recovery Standards Preservation policy Reprography ▀ Reproduction of documents 1 ▀ Photography ▀ Micrography ▀ Xerography ▀ Reprographic equipment ▀ Reading equipment Audio-visual materials Types ▀ Films ▀ Microforms ▀ Still pictures ▀ Audio-materials ▀ Audio-visual equipment ▀ Preservation of Audio-visual materials ▀ Access to audio-visual materials ▀ Copyright Assessment 2 assignments, 2 presentations 1x 3hr exam 2 LIST OF RECOMMENDED SOURCES Bradsher, J.M. (ed.). 1988. Managing archives and archival institutions. London: Mansell Publishing. Cook, M. 1977. Archives administration. Folkstone: Gent. Ellis, J. 1993. Keeping archives. 2nd ed. Port Melbourne: The Australian Society of Archivists. Moyo, C. 2002. Preservation vs. access: the user and archives. ESARBICA Journal 21: 105-114. Ngulube, P. 2002. Preservation reformatting strategies in selected Sub-Saharan African archival institutions. African Journal of Library, Archives and Information Science 12 (20; 117 – 132. Selected Web Resources International Records Management Trust (IRMT). 1999. The management of Public Sector Records. Available: http://www.irmt.org/downloadlist/education.html (A must read for information professionals) National Archives of Australia. Available: http://www.naa.gov.au. Public Record Office. Available: http://www.pro.gov.uk UNESCO RAMP STUDIES. Available: http://www.unesco.org/webworld/portal_archives/ramp_studies_list.html ESSAY TOPICS (25%) 5-10 pages including the bibliography (Choose two questions) Instructions: a) All assignments should have a bibliography that conforms to the author-date format (Harvard style). b) Assignments should have at least TWO authoritative sources from the World Wide Web. c) The written essay will account for 20% of the assignment mark and 5% will be for class presentation. d) Students are required to demonstrate ability to: - integrate concepts covered in class and readings - think abstractly, logically, critically and ethically about issues - analyse problems objectively - identify needs - meet goals - formulate original and creative solutions and communicate clearly and concisely. e) The assignment must make an argument, prove a point, assert a proposition or build a model. You must demonstrate your understanding of the extant literature as 3 it relates to the topic or problem you define and you must make an original contribution to the literature by articulating an analysis that goes beyond the scope of current thinking. 1 Assess the importance of archival legislation. 2. Justify the importance of preservation standards in archival institutions. 3. Identify and discuss problems associated with preservation of archival collections. 4. Trace and explain scientific and technical research findings on archival preservation. 5. Compare and contrast microfilming and digitisation as document preservation strategies. 6. Examine the view that preservation and access to archives are mutually dependent. 7. Explain how information and communication technologies challenge organizations’ capacities to manage and preserve electronic records. 8. Critically discuss the importance of a disaster management plan to an organization. Thus says the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel: Take these deeds, both this sealed deed of purchase and this open deed and put them in an earthenware vessel, that they may last for a long time. ………………..Jeremiah 32:14 Oxford Annotated Bible 1977 F. GARABA 202520139@ukzn.ac.za or garabaf@msu.ac.zw ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4